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A-2 THE NEW MEXICAN Monday, September 13, 2010

NATION&WORLD
In brief Cardiac
Gas pipeline in blast bypass
was ranked high risk
SAN BRUNO, Calif. — Federal and
state investigators say the section of
underused,
natural gas pipeline that ruptured and
exploded in a deadly fireball near San
Francisco had been categorized as high
study says
risk because it ran through a highly
populated area. Data suggest stenting
Documents obtained by The Associ-
ated Press showed that Pacific Gas & carries higher risk
Electric submitted paperwork to regula-
tors that said a section of the same gas By Thomas H. Maugh II
line — about two and half miles from Los Angeles Times
the blast — was within “the top 100
highest risk line sections” in the utility’s LOS ANGELES — Tens or even hun-
service territory. dreds of thousands of Americans are
A PG&E spokesman confirmed Sun- having coronary artery angioplasty and
day that the section of pipe mentioned stenting every year when they should
in the documents was on the same line be having bypass grafts, and the result is
as the segment that ruptured and located an extra 5,000 or more deaths annually,
several miles north of the explosion. researchers said Sunday.
The federal Pipeline and Hazardous Patients and cardiologists frequently
Materials Safety Administration said prefer angioplasty and the insertion of a
PG&E had classified the 30-inch diameter stent to keep arteries open because it is
transmission line as a “high consequence quicker and easier, and patients go home
area” requiring more stringent inspec- sooner and return to work more quickly.
tions called integrity assessments, agency But new data from a major European-
spokeswoman Julia Valentine said. American study on more than 1,800
Nationwide, only about 7 percent of gas patients show that three years after the
lines have that classification, she said. procedure, those who got stents were
28 percent more likely to suffer a major
event, such as a heart attack or stroke,
Chile crews hit snag and 46 percent more likely to require
a repeat procedure to reopen arteries.
on rescue tunnel They were 22 percent more likely to die.
SANTIAGO, Chile — Chile’s mining “This is one of the strongest studies
minister acknowledged that a prob- yet demonstrating that, in advanced cor-
lem has stalled the most advanced of onary disease, bypass has a real patient
three tunnels being drilled to 33 miners advantage,” said Dr. Robert Guyton, chief
trapped underground and said officials of cardiothoracic surgery at the Emory
might have to restart the bore hole in University School of Medicine, who was
another location. not involved in the study.
But Laurence Golborne insisted Sun- “This will change practice,” he said.
day that the setback is within the range “It may not reverse some of the use of
Lady Gaga accepts the award for best pop video for ‘Bad Romance’ at the MTV Video Music stenting, but it is certainly going to slow
of problems foreseen by authorities Awards on Sunday in Los Angeles. Presenting the award were Amber Riley, left, Cory Monteith,
before the rescue began, and does not it down and make people think. Stenting
and Jane Lynch, of the show Glee. Matt Sayles/The Associated Press
significantly alter the expected timeline is a little bit easier on you and the return
for getting the men out. to work is quicker. But the benefits of

Luck be a Lady
surgery are more enduring and tend to
Work on boring the hole stopped last VMA Winners emerge as time goes by.”
week when a drill struck an iron support
Collaboration: Lady Gaga “Anytime that you compare angioplasty
beam for a mine shaft at about 900 feet featuring Beyonce,
(300 meters), destroying a drill bit. A and surgery, the longer you go, the bet-
“Telephone” ter surgery looks,” said Dr. Michael J.
replacement part was rushed from the Female video: Lady Gaga,
United States, but engineers have so far Mack, first vice president of the Society
“Bad Romance”
failed to recover all of the broken metal Lady Gaga sweeps over his misbehavior when he
interrupted her speech last year. Male video: Eminem,
of Thoracic Surgeons and a co-author of
the study.
using magnets.
MTV awards There were performances from
“Not Afraid”
Hip-hop video: Eminem, Coronary-artery bypass grafts, com-
Usher, Eminem and Rihanna, “Not Afraid” monly called CABG (pronounced cab-
Clinton in Mideast The Associated Press Justin Bieber and Linkin Park, and New artist: Justin Bieber bage), were the first treatment for blocked
appearances by Nicki Minaj and arteries. In the procedure, a blood vessel
talks this week Lady Gaga swept the MTV the cast of MTV’s Jersey Shore.
featuring Ludacris, “Baby”
Pop video: Lady Gaga, removed from elsewhere in the body, most
WASHINGTON — Secretary of State Video Music Awards on Sunday Host Chelsea Handler gave “Bad Romance” often the chest or the leg, is used to bypass
Hillary Rodham Clinton is shepherd- with eight wins. Gaga accepted the show its traditional bawdi- Rock video: 30 Seconds to the blocked area, providing a new channel
ing Mideast talks this week that she her video of the year award for ness. A pre-taped portion of her Mars, “Kings and Queens” for blood to flow to the heart.
says may be the last chance for peace “Bad Romance” with an outfit opening featured the host getting Dance music video: Hospital stays generally last five or six
between Israelis and Palestinians. sure to anger PETA: a dress and spanked multiple times by show Lady Gaga, “Bad Romance” days, and the patient can return to work
chapeau made of what seemed participants backstage halbefore Art direction: Florence and after a few weeks.
Clinton and former Sen. George Mitch-
to be cuts of raw beef. It was one running into Lindsay Lohan, the Machine, “Dog Days In recent years, however, cardiolo-
ell, President Barack Obama’s special Are Over”
of her three outrageous outfits of who also gave her a swat. gists have turned more and more to bal-
envoy to the region, planned to be in the Choreography: Lady Gaga,
the evening. “Have you been drinking?” loon angioplasty, in which a catheter is
Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheik, Egypt, “Bad Romance”
for talks Tuesday with Israeli Prime Min- Cher gave Gaga her award and Lohan demanded from Handler. threaded through a blood vessel in the
noted she had been raising eye- “Do you think anyone wants to Cinematography: Jay Z and groin to reach the blockage and a balloon
ister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Alicia Keys, “Empire State
President Mahmoud Abbas. brows while Lady Gaga “was still work with a drunk? Take it from is inflated at the site to compress the
Baby Gaga.” Gaga was teary-eyed me! They don’t!” of Mind”
They’re scheduled to shift to Jerusa- plaque. Physicians began inserting bare-
when accepting her trophies, and Later, on stage, Handler Direction: Lady Gaga, metal stents, spring-like devices that
lem for a second day of talks Wednesday. “Bad Romance”
sang the title of her new album implored the all-star audience hold the artery open. Hospital stays are
The most immediate obstacle for Editing: Lady Gaga,
as she accepted the last award: to get wild. “I want to encourage typically overnight, and the patient can
negotiators is a Palestinian demand “Bad Romance”
“Born This Way.” everybody to be on their worst return to work after a couple of days.
that Israel extend a curb on new hous- Special effects: Muse,
ing construction in the West Bank — a Taylor Swift absolved Kanye behavior,” she said. “I want to “Uprising” More than 1.3 million Americans now
constraint that Israel says will expire West of last year’s onstage sin turn this mother out. ... Get your Breakthrough video: undergo angioplasty every year, com-
Sept. 26. with one somber song called tongues ready because I want The Black Keys, “Tighten Up” pared with 448,000 who undergo bypass,
“Innocent,” and West, also in those tongues shoved in places Video of the year: Lady according to the National Center for
The Associated Press song, beat himself up once again they’re not supposed to be.” Gaga, “Bad Romance” Health Statistics.

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