NEC NEO Microwave

Equipment Introduction

Microwave Product Customer Service Dept.

2009-1
Contents

Microwave Communication
Introduction
PASOLINK NEO Equipment
Introduction
PASOLINK NEO Equipment
System Configuration
Typical Networking Examples
Microwave Communication Introduction

Microwave Communication
Concept

Mobile Network Application

Microwave Communication
Features
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Microwave Communication Concept
Point to Point Digital Microwave transmission system

Coaxial cable

Microwave link

MUX MUX

Satellite

Fiber optic cable

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Microwave Communication Concept

Microwave is a kind of electromagnetic wave. Generally speaking, it ranges from

300MHz to 300GHz (wavelength from 1mm to 1m). Microwave communication
normally adopts frequency from 3GHz to 30GHz.

Wavelength (λ )=Velocity of light (v)/Frequency (f)

LF MF HF VHF UHF SHF EHF

microwave

λ 10km 1km 100m 10m 1m 10cm 1cm 1mm

f 30kHz 300kHz 3MHz 30MHz 300MHz 3GHz 30GHz 300GHz

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Mobile Network Application
SDH SDH
..... PDH
BTS

MSC PDH
PDH BTS

BTS PDH
BTS
BTS BTS PDH
BTS
BTS BTS
BTS BTS
PSTN MSC
BSC
SDH SDH BTS
BSC
BTS
SDH
PSTN: Public Switched BSC
BTS
SDH
Telephone Network
MSC: Mobile Switching Center BTS BTS BSC
BSC: Base Station Controller
PDH BTS
BTS: Base Transceiver Station
PDH BTS
BTS PDH
BTS
SDH PDH
SDH
Microwave
BTS
BTS BTS
PDH PDH
Microwave
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Microwave Communication Features

Wide frequency band has larger capacity for more radio communication equipments.

High transmission quality, High stability and reliability, High antenna gain and High Security.

High resistance against disasters such as earth quake and flood. Less affected by terrain.

Easy to deploy, Low cost and Short construction term.

Fast business operation and Easy maintenance.

PASOLINK NEO Equipment Introduction

Equipments Overview

IDU

ODU

Hybrid

System Performance
PASOLINK Equipments Overview

PASOLINK Road Map

PASOLINK NEO Overview

Equipment Features

Equipment Application
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PASOLINK Family Road Map
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PASOLINK NEO Overview

Antenna

PASOLINK Built-up Indoor Unit (IDU)

Outdoor Unit (ODU)

Non-protective (1 ＋ 0)
System Configuration
Protective (1 ＋ 1)
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Equipment Features

High performance, High stability and Low power consumption.

High system gain and High frequency spectrum usage.

STM-1 optical port automatic protection switching.

Cross polarization interference cancellation (XPIC).

10 Base-T /100 Base-TX,1000 Base-SX,1000 Base-T (LAN Ports).

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Equipment Application

Cellular Network Application

IDU Introduction

IDU Overview

IDU Interface Card Summary

Interface Card Introduction

IDU Configuration

IDU Panel Introduction

Equipment Parameters

Application Example (1+1)

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IDU Overview
The same hardware platform
PDH (16E1/48E1)→SDH (STM-1)

2 independent Modem modules in IDU

155Mbps (28MHz) transmission ratio for each module

Software changeable modulation/demodulation modes

Various configuration for network development

Support 5E1~48E1, STM-1, 10/100base-T Signals
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Interface Card Summary （ 1 ）

PDH E1

Interface Card E1 LAN Total Capacity

16E1 INTFC D-sub37×2 RJ-45×2 10-80MB
48E1 INTFC MDR68×3 N/A 10-100MB
4P LAN INTFC D-sub37×1 RJ-45×4 10-100MB
2way DXC INTFC D-sub37×2 RJ-45×2 10-80MB

PDH E3

Interface Card E3 WS-E1 WS/SC-LAN Total Capacity

E3 INTFC IEC-min D-sub37×1 RJ-45×2 40MB(1×E3 & 4×E1)
(2-port) 80MB(2×E3 & 8×E1)
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Interface Card Summary （ 2 ）

SDH STM-1

Interface Card MAIN WS （ E1 ） Total Capacity

STM-1 INTFC （ ELE ） IEC-min N/A STM-1

STM-1 INTFC （ OPT ） LC N/A STM-1

GbE INTFC LC/RJ-45 N/A 150MB
LAN/WS INTFC Main slot RJ-45×2 N/A 100MB+50MB
75MB+75MB
Best Effort+ Best Effort

Sub slot N/A RJ-45×2 64-256KB(SC)/2M(WS) for SC-LAN

D-sub9 E1 for WS
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Interface Card Introduction
16 E1 Interface Card

E1×16 Channels (D-Sub (37pin)×2, 75/120 ohm S/W selectable)

10/100BASE-T(X)×2 Ports(RJ-45×2, Auto-Negotiation / Auto-MDI/MDIX)

○: Available
X: Unavailable
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Interface Card Introduction

E1 & LAN Settings (16E1+2LAN Card)

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Interface Card Introduction

48E1 Interface Card

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Interface Card Introduction
4P LAN Interface Card

○: Available
X: Unavailable
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Interface Card Introduction
4P LAN Interface Card
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Interface Card Introduction
GbE Interface Card

○: Available
X: Unavailable
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Interface Card Introduction
32E1 Interface Card

○: Available
X: Unavailable
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IDU Configuration Introduction

PDH 16E1
（

PDH 48E1
（

SDH STM-1
（

）
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IDU Panel Introduction （ 1 ）

1. Grounding bolt 2. IF cable port 3. XPIC in/out port 4. XPIC CTRL Port

TX: TX Status (Green) PWR: Power (Green)

5. LED lights
RX: RX Status (Green) ODU: ODU Alarm (Red)

XPIC Reset: Reset (Yellow) MD/CBL: Alarm (Red)

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IDU Panel Introduction （ 2 ）

6. Power port 7. Power switch 8. E1 interface: MDR 9. Module Alarm LED

MAINT: Maintenance (Yellow)

10. LED Lights MEMORY: Memory access (Yellow)

IDU: IDU Alarm (Red)

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IDU Panel Introduction （ 3 ）

11. MMC: MMC card slot 15. SC IN/OUT: Service Channel

12. call: Calling button 16. AUX/ALR: Parallel alarm port

13. PROTECT: Protection switch 17. NMS/NE: Network management port

14. EOW: EOW phone port 18. LCT: Local Craft Terminal port
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Equipment
Parameters （ 1 ）
Physical Parameters

Items Parameter Introduction

Normal Operation IDU: -5°C ～ +50°C

Able to work IDU: -10°C ～ +55°C

Environment
Requirements Transport/Storage IDU: -40 °C ～ +70°C

Relative Humidity IDU: Less than 95% at +50°C (no condensation)

Electromagnetic Compatibility Comply with EN301 489-4

Safety Comply with EN60950

Power requirements -48 VDC (-40.5 VDC to -57 VDC), comply with EN300 132-2
PDH 1+0 ： 25W SDH 1+0 ： 27W
Power consumption (Typical)
1+1 ： 35W 1+1 ： 37W
Weight (1+1) IDU: 4.4kg

Dimensions (1+1) 482mm (W) x 44mm (H) x 240mm (D): about 4 kg

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Equipment Parameters （ 2 ）
Performance Parameters

No. ITEM PDH SDH LAN

1 IDU Type 1+0 expandable/1+1

Modulation
2 QPSK/16/32QAM 128QAM QPSK/16/32/128QAM
Mode

10/100Base-T(X)
E1:2.048Mbp s±50ppm E3:34.368±20ppm 155.52Mbps±20ppm 1000Base-SX
1000Base-T
Base Band
Interface
75ohm/120ohm 75ohm 75ohm/S-1.1/L-1.1

3 RJ45(10/100/1000Base-T(X))
D-sub37 / MDR68 IEC169-29(1.0/2.3) IEC169-29(1.0/2.3)
LC(1000Base-SX)

Channel
5/10/16/20/40/48 1/2 1/2 2/4
Quantity

Total 10/20/40/80/100
10/20/32/40/80/96Mbps 34/68Mbps 155/2X155Mbps *
Capacity 100+50,75+75Mbps

Service
4 V11(codirection/contradirection)x2CH , RS-232x2CH
Channel
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Application Example （ 1+1 ）

XIF IN/XIF OUT: For XPIC XPIC CTRL: For 1+1 protection IDU
ODU Introduction

ODU Overview

ODU Appearance

ODU Performance Parameters

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ODU Introduction

Frequency: 7GHz ～ 52GHz

Comply with ITU-R standard

Modulation mode:
QPSK 、 16QAM 、 32QAM 、 128QAM
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ODU Appearance

RX level test connecter IF cable connecter Grounding RF connecter to antenna

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ODU Performance Parameters （ 1 ）
PASOLINK Frequency Menu 7GHz ～ 38GHz
Item 7G 7G 7.5G 8G 8G 8G
Frequency Range 7.125-7.725 7.125-7.725 7.425-7.9 7.725-8.275 8.275-8.5 7.9-8.4

Frequency Plan 385-6 385-6 385-6 386-6 386-6 386-6

ITU-R Annex 1 Annex 4 Annex 1 Annex 3 Annex 4
Channel 3.5M Hz （4M B)/7M Hz （8M B)/14M Hz （17M B)/28M Hz(34M B)
Separation
TX/RX Spacing 161 154 245 311.32 119 151.614
(M Hz) 126
EM C Comply with ETS300 385 B
Power Supply (-20V-- -60V/ +20V-- +60V) DC

Item 13G 15G 18G 23G 26G 38G

Frequency Range 12.75-13.25 14.5-15.35 17.7-19.7 21.2-23.6 24.5-26.5 37.0-39.5
F.497-6 F.636-3 F.595-6 F.637-3 F.748-3 F.749-1
Frequency Plan CEPT/ERC CEPT/ERC F.191 CEPT/ERC CEPT/ERC CEPT/ERC
ITU-R REC 12-02 REC 12-07 CEPT/ERC REC T/R 13-02 REC T/R 13-02 REC T/R 12-01
REC 12-03 Annex A Annex B
Channel 3.5M Hz （4M B)/7M Hz （8M B)/14M Hz （17M B,13.75M Hz for 18G)/28M Hz(34M B，27.5M Hz for 18G)
Separation
266 420 1008 1008 1008 1260
RX/TX Spacing 728 1010 1200
(M Hz) 315 340 1232
490 1560
EM C Comply with ETS300 385 B
Power supply (-20V-- -60V/ +20V-- +60V)DC
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ODU Performance Parameters （ 2 ）
Example: 13GHz Frequency changeable in the sub-band

Low band High band

TX RX TX RX
Sub-band Channel （ MHz （ MHz Sub-band Channel （ MHz （ MHz
） ） ） ）
12754.5
1 12754.5 13020.5 1 13020.5

13022.25 12756.25
2 12756.25 13022.25 2

13024
3 12758 13024 3 12758

13025.75 12759.75
4 12759.75 13025.75 4
A A
13027.5 12761.5
5 12761.5 13027.5 5

12763.25
6 12763.25 13029.25 6 13029.25

7 12765 13031 7 13031 12765

13032.75 12766.75
8 12766.75 13032.75 8
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ODU Performance Parameters （ 3 ）

ODU Frequency Example

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ODU Performance Parameters （ 4 ）
Performance Parameters/128QAM
Frequency Band 6 7-8 11 13 15 18 23 26 28 32 38
( GHz )
Frequency 5.92 7.125 10.7 12.7 14.2- 17.7- 21.2- 24.25 27.5- 31.8- 37.0-
( GHz ) 5- - - 5- 15.35 19.7 23.6 29.5 33.4 40.0
7.12 8.5 11.7 13.2 27.0
5 5

Output +25 +25 +21 +21 +21 +19 +19 +18 +18 +17 +14.5
Power （ dBm ）
Power Control 0 to 20 dB, in 1 dB step variable
Frequency ± 6ppm
Stability
Threshold Level (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6
CS = 28 (27.5) - 69.5 -68.5 -68.5 -69 -69 -69 -68.5 -68.5 -67 -67
MHz
BER = 10-3 Above value with -1.5 dB
System Gain (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6

CS = 28 (27.5) 94.5 89.5 89.5 90 88 88 86.5 86. 84 81.5

MHz 5
BER = 10-3 Above value with +1.5 dB
Max Input Power -20dBm for the BER less than 10-3
Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30dBm
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ODU Performance
Parameters （ 5 ）
AGC Voltage
Hybrid

Hybrid Appearance

Hybrid Installation Instruction

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Hybrid Appearance

7/8/10GHz Hybrid 11GHz ～ 52GHz Hybrid

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Hybrid Installation Instruction （ 1 ）

7/8/10GHz Hybrid Installation

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Hybrid Installation Instruction （ 2 ）

11GHz~52GHz Hybrid Installation

System Performance

IDU and ODU Interconnection

IDU and ODU Compatibility

Loopback

EOW Operation

System Upgrade
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IDU and ODU Interconnection （ 1 ）

140MHz 340MHz

RX Signal TX Signal

Frequency

All signals transmit in one IF cable.

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IDU and ODU Interconnection （ 2 ）

No. Item Specification

1 Interconnection 1 coaxial cable (each channel) / 50ohms

Standard IF Cable 5D-FB , 8D-FB (Standard),

2
Types 10D-FB

IF signal, alarm, controlling, monitoring and

3 Signals
power supply

150 m (5D-FB)
Maximum IF Cable
4 300 m (8D-FB)
Length
350 m (10D-FB)

5 Cable Equalization Automatic level equalization

6 Temperature Range -33℃ ～ +50 ℃ (Able to work: -40 ℃ ～ +55 ℃)

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IDU and ODU Compatibility
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Loop back

Near-end Local Loop Remote Base-band Loop

Near-end IF loop
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EOW Operation

Note: EOW can be used in a few links.

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System Upgrade （ 1 ）

5E1(4P/16Q)

5E1(10M) 20E1(40M) Key upgrade

16E1(4P/16Q)

16E1(40M) 40E1(80M) Key upgrade & Change module

40E1(16Q)

40E1(80M) 48E1(100M) Key upgrade

48E1(32Q)

48E1(100M) STM-1 Key upgrade & Change module

STM-1(128Q)
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System Upgrade （ 2 ）

1+0 1+1 Key Upgrade

& Add MODEM Unit

2 Way DXC fro Repeater

Add MODEM Unit

& Change Interface Card
Typical Configuration

ODU Installation Configuration

System Configuration

Typical Configuration
Performance Compare
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ODU Installation Configuration

Separated

1+0

Integrated
Separated

Single
Antenna
Hybrid Integrated
1+1
(7dB Loss/Hop)

Separated
Twin
Antennas
Integrated
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System Configuration(1)

1+0 non-protection type system

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System Configuration(2)

Hot Standby system (for 11GHz ～ 38GHz Band ）

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System Configuration(3)

Hot standby with space diversity (10GHz~52GHz Band)

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System Configuration(4)

1+1 Twin Path system (Type-1)

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System Configuration(5)

1+1 Twin Path system (Type-1)

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System Configuration(6)

2×(1+1 ) XPIC system (Type-2)

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System Configuration(7)

4×STM-1(1+0) XPIC Configuration

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Typical Configuration Performance Compare

Hot standby with Frequency Hot standby

1+0
space diversity Diversity Same Frequency

System
Configuration

Hybrid Loss 0dB 7dB 0dB 7dB