DESIGN OF STAIR CASE

2.40 M

1.20 M

x x 2.25 M
y y 166 M

1.50 M 250 M
0.25 M

3.50 M

Clear span m 2.25 M

Width m 1.20 M
Span of the landing m 0.25 M
Width of landing m 1.20 M
Live load on the floor Kn/sq.m 5
Concentrated load kN 0
Location from the support m 0
Unit weight of concrete kN/cum 25
Permissible stresses:
Es N/mm² 25000
Grade of concrete N/mm² 25
Grade steel N/mm² 415
Permissible stress in concrete N/mm² 8.5
Permissible stress in steel N/mm² 230
Moment of Resistence of concrete:
m= 11
k= 0.289
j= 0.904

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 Q= 1.110
Rise & Tread
Rise mm 250 M
Tread mm 166 M
No. of flights 14.00
Min. thickness= mm 200
Thickness of waist slab mm 200 OK
Thickness of landing mm
Loads: R= 300.09 hypotenuse of step
UDL:
Self weight waist slab on plan 5.000 kN/m

Dead load of each step/m in hor plan 9.039 kN/m

Dead load of each step/m 3.125 kN/m
Floor finish 0.600 kN/m
Dust load 1 kN/m
Live load 5.000 kN/m
Handrail 0.104 kN/m
TOTAL 18.868 kN/m
Factored load 28.302 kN/m

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 Bending moment & Shear Forces:
Load/m run kN/m 28.30
Span m 3.44
M(centre)= kN-m 41.89
Dia. Of bar mm 16
Cover mm 25
Effective depth mm 167
xumax/d 0.176
Qlim= 1.47
Mu_lim kN-m 1.469 bd2
d= 206.815
kN-m 40.97 < 41.89 REVISE DEPTH
2
Mu/bd 1.502
Pt= % 0.450
Ast= mm2 751
Minimum steel(.15%bD) mm2 300
Dia of bar mm 12
Area mm2 113.10
Spacing mm 150
Spacing provided= mm 150
Area provided= mm2 754
Ast/bd= 0.451

Check for shear

Vu= kN 48.69
Shear stress N/mm2 0.29
% of steel= 0.45
correction factor= k 1.266
Permissible shear stress= N/mm2 0.25
Permissible Shear stre k N/mm2 0.32
Balance shear N/mm2 - OKAY

Check for development length

Assume development length= Lo 12 
Pt 0.45
Mu1/bd2= 1.507
Mu1= 42033406
Vu= 48694
1.3Mu1/Vu+Lo>=58 or 1122 >=58.00
 24.395 mm

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 Check for deflection:
Span/d= 21
Pt 0.45 %
Modification factor 0.82
K x L/d = 16.95
Permissible L/d=modification factor x20*K 33
OKAY
DESIGN OF FLIGHTS:
Inclined length of slab sqrt(r2+t2) mm 300.09
Thickness of waist slab mm 200.00

Dust load kN/m2 1.00

Self load in plan kN/m2 9.04
Floor finish/step=(r+t)/t x 1 kN/m2 2.51
weight of step kN/m2 3.13
L.L. kN/m2 5.00
Total Load kN/m2 20.67
Factored load kN/m2 31.00

31.00kN/m
28.30kN/m

512.5 Rb

300

2x= 1650 mm
x x G y y
2y= 400 mm
G= 2.25 m
Effective span= 3275 mm
Ra=Rb= kN 49.39
Mu= kN-m 41.213
d_required Mu/[QLx1000] mm 167.50

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 d_provided mm 167.00
Mu/bd2= 1.48
pt= % 0.442
Ast= mm2 738.01
Dia of bar mm 12
Area mm2 113.10
Spacing mm 153
Spacing provided= mm 150
Area provided= mm2 754
Ast/bd= % 0.754

Distribution steel:
Area of steel 0.15% bD
mm2 300
Dia of bar mm 8
Area mm2 50.27
Spacing mm 168
Spacing provided mm 160
Area provided= mm2 314

Check for shear

Vu= kN 49.39
Shear stress N/mm² 0.30
% of steel= 0.75
Permissible shear= N/mm² 0.39
correction factor= k 1.266
Permissible Shear stre k N/mm² 0.49
Balance shear N/mm² -
OKAY

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 Ld

10mm dia nose rods

250
166
D= 200 12 Φ @150 C/C

8 dia@ 160C/C

2250 1200

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