j THE RING OF THE DOVE By IBN HAZM (994-1064) A Tregrise on tap Ant ano Practice oF Aras Love Translated by A. J. ARBERRY, LirrD., BA. LUZAC & COMPANY, LTD. 46 GREAT RUSSELL STREET, LONDON, W.C. 1 1953i TZ i whe Ha contents .23 1953 Pune 7 ss 3 Aortor’s Pesce: Panta Ecos Yo Tu Sow oF Love 2 Ow Fastne i Love wa Aneeey {0 On Fauune mv Love Tamovon a Drscnron § On Yano o Love at ie Sor = 1 Os Fauund wr Love aren Lowe Asootcton > Ox Fauume mt Love wat a Quniny sx TarRZArTaR NOT “Arron svr ores Dire Or Aust Worse (Or Hora wr rum Brat Or Comamowerae = Ore Miser Or Goncaatve tax Sealer Or Deets er Sacer ! ile Caer (Or Ovvosmen’ =: (Or rat Hirrex Bron mS Op re Stanoenzn OF Uow = [3 Or Bnzarmo or = Op Fist = = Op Bemavan = ‘Oy Sroanamion > 08 Cowsernunst = (Op Wasraa ava = (Or Fororrnwa = Op Dawe Or nan Viewers op Sooo = (Or mus Viarvs o7 Conzmeance TT Printed Gr rin 5 oe bona Pha, wi ad, Drses 4PREFACE frum Arabs camying Tam westwards to the Atlante } Setan ant se bot’on Spanish sal dung July 700 Sheeader of head whit was @ prove ie renee ‘of long Moslem occupation of the Iberian. Peninsula; Gros agave ris aa tho promontory on. wien he Tago commonctates hs chp by Geng talod to day Ta The main fnvaion flowed a year ther "rarty fbn Ziyaayt Beer by birth, brought tre Hom tik Attias tle of te hartows a compe Sire mal ary whieh safe to overdo Rocerick the Vigoth und to supplant the Gros bythe Grsent 5 fe gave hit name 1 tht lapouy Rots of Gibraltar [fatal Tariq, the Mountain of Tasiq), which has been GEpeted bythe many conquer eka the agen and over Which the Brith Hag has uttered since the cary Sea St the eightesat Cnty ‘When Ibn Haan the atthe ofthe book here tase Incedy was Born on”? Novenber gpg, Islam had been (Sablched fn Andaiin br neath fee undel yess Since'756 Cordova, his birthplace, had been the expital tthe Umaiyad rule of is fom tdependent ngs foe wes in the far West of Ue Mle Kings that the tommant of tie fist dynasty of Calis oun thelr and renewed gicatnae afc beng roplanted ip Baghdad by thes einqucron the AbbaGgk! The two entries which llowed tae nauguration of the Western Gilipts wittoeed Ge nee of builant eoheaion fhe coltue ybiek-have leh an inraidie ipras on thindga’ he Gatelal Mosque of Cordon, bled 3 the Cat Mosque of Cordova, founded, 11 700 neato several anes tn tne pages of is books was converted into a Christin eathedeal by-Perdingnd Wa igcago, but 8 fang ame hx Mga sel recall 22 purpore fr which vas cnighaly ered ya darigg Ibn tam’ owiehe Uy Galipte Nay Bealyextnguithd,