>1 erat Problem 3.1 Solution Chapter 3 Solutions Page 1 of 89 2006 IBC & ASCE 7-05 requirements Compare the design values of shear and moment for a girder with different assumed load configurations. Roof dead load D = 13 psf. Roof live load L, is to be determined from IBC Sec. 1607.11. Beams and girders are typically designed for uniformly distributed loads. The results of this problem will demonstrate that the design moments are the same for the two load cases given in Fig. 3.3 a. Draw the shear and moment diagrams for girder G1 (D + L,) , assuming 1. A series of concentrated reaction loads from the purlin P1 2. A uniformly distributed load over the entire span (unit load times the tributary width). Roof dead load D (given in problem statement) = 13 psf Girder Tributary area A; = 48 ft x 20 ft = 960 ft? Roof slope is flat IBC Equation 16-27: L, = 20 R; Re Ri = 0.6 for Ar > 600 ft? F=0 for flat roof Reel for F<=4 L, = 20 (0.6) 1.0 = 12 psf Total load = 13 + 12 = 25 psf Girder loads: Uniform w = 25 psf x 20 ft = 500 pif = and 12<=L,<=20 0.5 kif Concentrated purlin reaction P = 25 psf x 8 ft x 20 ft = 4000 Ib = 4.0 k WEA EA bee: 46) ow iw Vis) © © eee, M fore wcoskt Be lan a SHEAR, : CONSERVATIVE. in i MOMENTSProblem_-| Chapter 3 Solutions Page 2 of 2 Page 2 of 89 b. Rework part a for girder G2. Roof dead load D (given in problem statement) = 13 psf Girder Tributary area At = 32 ft x 20 ft = 640 ft? Roof slope is flat IBc Equation 16-27:L,=20R;Rz and 12<: = 0.6 for A, > 600 ft F°0 for fat roof for F<=4 10 (0.6) 1.0 = 12 psf Total load = 13 + 12 = 25 psf Girder loads: Uniform w = 25 psf x 20 ft = 500 pif = 0.5 kif Concentrated purlin reaction P = 25 psf x 8 ft x 20 ft = 4000 Ib = 4.0k SHEAR Yee = . CONSERNATIE. = 8 ee ot , EQuALProblem, Chapter 3 Solutions Pago _@ of. Page 3 of 89 c. Rework part a for girder G3. Roof dead load D (given in problem statement) = 13 psf Girder Tributary area Ay = 16 ft x 20 ft = 320 f° Roof slope is flat IBC Equation 16-27: L, = 20 Ri Re and 12<=L,<=20 Ry = 1.2-0.001A = 1.2 - 0.001(320) = 0.88 F=0 for fiat roof for F<=4 0 (0.88) 1.0 = 17.6 psf Total load = 13 + 17.6 = 30.6 psf Girder loads: Uniform w = 30.6 psf x 20 ft = 612 plf = 0.61 kif Concentrated purlin reaction P = 30.6 psf x 8 ft x 20 ft = 4900 Ib = 4.9 k Li: 62 pif!