Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Current Affairs October Capsule 2014 by AffairsCloud PDF
Current Affairs October Capsule 2014 by AffairsCloud PDF
co
d.
Current Affairs Capsule – October 2014
By AffairsCloud.com Team
ou
s Cl
ir
fa
&
Af
m
Commons, the Rt Hon John Bercow at the British's House of Commons.
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to three
co
scientists namely Edvard Moser, John O'Keefe and May-Britt Moser.
The felicitation on three scientists was for their ground breaking
discovery on the brain's inner GPS. This would help us know where we
d.
are located and how we navigate from one place to another. It is useful
for Alzheimer's disease patients to recognise their surroundings.
ou
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2014 was awarded for the invention of Blue
LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The award was shared by three scientists
namely, Isamu Akasaki and Hiroshi Amano of Japan and U.S.
Cl
scientist Shuji Nakamura. They have been awarded for their work
on environment friendly and efficient light source.
s
m
"exemplified values of a Global Citizen" through his work in
founding Humanure Power (HP) in Bihar in 2011 that builds community
sanitation facilities in rural India.
co
Australian author Richard Flanagan has won the Man Booker Prize
2014 for his wartime novel The Narrow Road to the Deep North. He is
d.
the third Australian to win this award after Peter carey and Thomas
keneally.
Inspector Shakti Devi of the Jammu and Kashmir Police has been
ou
named recipient of the International Female Police Peacekeeper
Award 2014 by the UN’s Police Division. She is currently deployed in
the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.
Cl
RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan has been conferred with the Best
Central Bank Governor award for 2014 by Euromoney magazine. The
magazine said the Governor's tough monetary medicine combatted the
s
market crisis.
Eminent Indian scientist Sanjaya Rajaram has been awarded the World
fa
m
America’s Mass Killings). The Award for New Media Reporting was won
by Global Post of the United States for its story ‘Myanmar Emerges’.
co
Indian Affairs
d.
Yudh Abhyas – a 14 day joined military exercise between India and US
was held in the Himalayan state of Jharkhand. Yudh Abhyas is a annual
ou
military exercise started from 2004 under the US Army Pacific
Partnership Programme.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the nationwide Swachh Bharat
Cl
Abhiyan that aims to clean up the country in the next five years. He has
also nominated nine people to carry forward the campaign. The
s
under the MoU with UK. This portal will serve as the intermediary
between job-seekers and job-providers.
Government has announced Rs.20 Lakh for each village panchayat in
Af
India to make it's "Clean India Mission" to reach nook and corner of the
country.
The government of Madhya Pradesh have organised Invest Madhya
Pradesh - Global Investor Summit 2014, at Indore, which is considered
as the business capital of Madhya Pradesh.
The first ever National Mental Health Policy was launched by the Union
Health Minister Harsha Vardhan on World Mental Health Day (October 4
10).
m
India ranks 55th position in Global Hunger Index 2014 in a report
prepared by the International Food Policy Research Institute and NGOs
co
Welthungerhilfe and Concern Worldwide. India ranks better than
Pakistan (ranked 57) and Bangladesh (57), but trails behind Nepal (44)
and Sri Lanka (39).
d.
India's first marine police training college is coming up at Olaikuda, a sea
front hamlet in the island of Rameswaram, Tamilnadu. The GOI was
ou
establishing the training college at an estimated cost is Rs.100 crore.
m
by CEO Masayoshi Son has pledged an investment of $10 billion (over
Rs.60,000 crore) in India’s IT and communications space, one of the
co
biggest investment commitments from a Japanese firm after
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to that country.
d.
Union Tribal Welfare Minister Jual Oram launched the Vanbandhu
Kalyan Yojana (VKY), aimed at improving the infrastructure and human
ou
development indices of the tribal population.
The Commerce and Industry Ministry constituted a six-member think
tank to draft the National Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) policy. The
Cl
International Affairs
Geraldine “Jerrie” Mock, the first woman to fly solo around the world,
has died on September 30 at the age of 88. Mock, a Newark, Ohio,
native known as “the flying housewife,” died in her Florida home.
Names, addresses, phone numbers and email addresses of the holders
of some 83 million households and small business accounts were
6
exposed when computer systems at JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N) were
recently compromised by hackers, making it one of the biggest data
breaches in history.
m
countries (Canada, USA, Japan, India & China).
China has successfully tested a new variant of its 10,000km-range
co
Dongfeng (Meaning: East Wind) missile, which can reportedly reach
most of the US and European cities.
The United States is partially lifting its ban on sales of weaponry to
d.
Vietnam to help its maritime security in a sign of deepening ties
between the former enemies. The move is intended to support
ou
Vietnam's ability to defend itself in the South China Sea, where it is
among Asian nations facing an increasingly assertive China.
Finmeccanica CEO Giuseppe Orsi and former AgustaWestland boss
Bruno Spagnolini are punished with two years jail for falsifying invoices,
Cl
kilometres (112 miles) per hour whipped ashore as the typhoon made
landfall at Makurazaki on Kyushu island.
Eva Morales won the Bolivian President Election for the consecutive
fa
group.
Angola, Malaysia, New Zealand, Venezuela and Spain were elected as
the new non-permanent members of the Security Council by the UN
General Assembly. The term of their membership will be two years. The
retiring members are Argentina, Australia, Luxembourg, South Korea,
and Rwanda.
m
infrastructure. Australia, Indonesia and South Korea were found to be
missing from the pool of delegates, despite last year's interest to join the
co
bank.
Alan Eustace, Senior Vice President of Knowledge at Google broke the
world altitude record for highest free-fall parachute jump. He jumped in
d.
a specially designed space suit from an altitude of 135908-foot. He has
broken the world altitude record for a parachute jump set in 2012 by
ou
Austrian Felix Baumgartner (128000 feet on October 2012).
Brazil's president Dilma Rousseff has won a second term, defeating her
opposition rival Aecio Neves with a narrow margin in an election. She
Cl
won 51.6% of the valid votes cast to secure a much reduced mandate,
having fought off a strong challenge by the pro-business Aécio Neves,
s
Zambia has named Guy Scott as its interim president following the
death of President Michael Sata. Guy Scott served as the Vice President
Af
Important Appointments
The Government has named vigilance commissioner Rajiv as the acting
central vigilance commissioner (CVC) following the completion of tenure
of Pradeep Kumar. CVC was established in 1964 on the
recommendations of the K. Santhanam Committee on Prevention of
8
Corruption.
The Regional Director of UNICEF South Asia, Karin Hulshof, announced
Bollywood Actor Aamir Khan as the Goodwill Ambassador for South
m
anniversary of Iron man of India Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on Oct 31. The
Government of India decided to observe National Unity Day to pay
co
tributes to Sardar Patel who was instrumental in keeping India united.
d.
The space agencies of India and the US have signed an agreement on
ou
future co-operation at Mars and at Earth. The agreement was signed by
agencies' two leaders at the 65th International Astronautical Congress in
Toronto.
Cl
system.
China launched an experimental spacecraft to fly around the moon and
back to Earth in preparation for the country's first unmanned return trip
Af
to the lunar surface. China is also developing the Long March 5 heavier-
lift rocket needed to launch a more permanent space station to be called
Tiangong 2.
An unmanned cargo rocket carrying supplies to the International Space
Station exploded seconds after liftoff. The Antares rocket, carrying
5,055 pounds of supplies, science experiments and equipment, lifted off
on schedule at 6:22 p.m. from NASA’s Wallops Flight Facility in
eastern Virginia. 9
m
The Champions League T20 was won by Chennai Super Kings. The CSK
team defeated Kolkata Knight Riders by 8 wickets.
co
1. Golden Bat (Most runs in the tournament) - Suresh Raina (234 runs)
(CSK)
2. Golden Wicket (Most wickets) - Sunil Narine (12 wickets)
d.
3. Man of the series - Suresh Raina (CSK)
4. Man of the final - Pawan Negi (CSK)
ou
5. Power player of the series - Suresh Raina (16 sixes)
6. Fair play award - Cape Cobras
The Indian Super League, officially known as the Hero Indian Super
Cl
being the I-League. It features eight franchise teams from all around
ir
India. The league runs from October to December, with a finals series
determining the champion.
fa
Lewis Hamilton won the inaugural Russian Formula One Grand Prix and
extended his championship lead to 17 points on Sunday in a Mercedes
Af
m
Good Luck with Your Exams!!!
co
d.
Suggestions are welcomed; Contact us any time at
arunsathyan.r@affairscloud.com and praveen@affairscloud.com
ou
s Cl
ir
fa
Af
11