MPWGRAWninn S658? DICTIONARY OF EARTH SCIENCE MORE THAN 10,000 ESSENTIAL TERMS COVERS EVERY DISCIPLINE OF EARTH SCIENCE PROVIDES SYNONYMS, ACRONYMS, AND ABBREVIATIONSMcGraw-Hill Dictionary of Earth Science Second Edition McGraw-Hill New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Torontoeon en Copyright © 2003 by ‘The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United Sttes Copyright Act of 1976, no part ofthis publiction may be repro duced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-141798-2 ‘The material in this eBook also appears in the print vers 0-07-141045-7 All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark, Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill, eBooks are available at special ‘nh discounts to use, as prema and Sales projntions of Tor ust in comporate raging progam. For ion, tact george hoare@ megra-il.com or (213) 9044009, TERMS OF USE This a copyrighted work and the McGraw-Hill Companig, Ing (-McGray- ‘and ifs licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this wos subjeet fo these terms, Excepe ay petmittd nde the Copy ARE 8 ie et iy store and retleve One copy of the Ho ay nt decom pile, lasttcmble severe engines reprodce, mouth dae devi Works sed upon, transmit distribute, dissemunate, sell. publish or sublicense: the EF tn rey a ea, Oe is sunt pron fed. Your Tight to use he work may be terminated if You fail fo Somplyfwith these terms ‘THE WORK IS PROVIDED “AS IS". MeGRAW-HILL AND ITS LICEN- SORS MAKE NO GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCU- RACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE. OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMA- TION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPER- LINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED. WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICU- LAR PURPOSE. MeGraw-Hill and its licensors do not warrant or guarantee that the functions contained in the work will meet your requirements Or that its operation will be uninterrupted or error free. Neither McGraw-Hill nor its licensors shall be liable to you or anyone else for any inaccuracy, error oF omis- sion, regardless of cause, in the work or for any damages resulting therefrom, MoGraw-Hill has no responsibility for the content of any information accessed through the work, Under no circumstances shall MeGray Hill andor is cen sors be lable for any indirect incidental, special. punitive, consequential or imilar damaves that result from the use of oF inability {0 usé the work, even if any of them has been advised of the possiblity of stich damages. This limita- tion of liability shall apply to any claim or cause whatsoever whether such claim or cause’ arises in contract, tort or otherwise, DOK: 10.1036/0071417982