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Revised H
Revised H
Sabrina Cuevas
Professor Batty
English 102
08 December 2018
Many songs sung throughout the history of humankind revolve around love. Whether it
revolves around the joys of love or the pain of love, or all of the odds and ends that come along
with love, it is a common theme that can be found in the songs of many artists and bands.
“Cyanide Sun,” like many others, written and composed by the band known as H.I.M., is a song
that revolves around the theme of love. It might be said that “Cyanide Sun” is promoting
unrequited love. After reading and listening to the song, I see that through the use of figurative
language, symbolism, repetition, tone, tempo, and diction, its overall significance is to serve as
an example of how to not behave towards a person when their love is no longer mutual.
In this particular song, the use of figurative language-- specifically the use of connotation,
is what offers evidence that this song is an example of what not to do when it comes to
unrequited love. In the song, it is being acknowledged that this person is no longer relevant to the
object of their affection; their love for this person is described as being insignificant. To be more
specific, it is in the second verse of the song where this is stated: “I am dead to you, a shadow
doomed.” (3). In this specific line, using the word ‘dead’ to describe this person’s irrelevance to
their significant other brings forth a negative connotation, as opposed to simply using the word
‘irrelevant,’ for example. In this line, the songwriter does not use the dictionary definition of the
the word, but instead uses its implied meaning: irrelevance. In other words, the songwriter’s use
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of connotation in this specific line brings to attention the amount of emotional damage that one
may experience during unrequited love. The songwriter uses their pain that they experience from
dwelling over an unrequited love in order to set an example of how not to approach a situation
In addition to the use of figurative language used in this song, the aforementioned line in
the previous paragraph also takes on a more metaphorical meaning. When the song says, “I am
dead to you, a shadow doomed,” (3) the songwriter is taking on the image of a doomed shadow.
This itself conveys the level of pain to which the songwriter is experiencing, due to the fact that
they are no longer loved by their beloved. They are being compared to a shadow that is doomed.
Or in other words, a shadow with an unavoidable ill fortune; a shadow being often times
something that is hardly paid attention to (something with very little significance). This
songwriter is being overlooked by the person who they are in love with and it is causing them
pain, to the point where it is almost similar to being doomed. The songwriter uses a metaphor in
order to display the emotional pain that they experience from dwelling over a person who no
longer loves them, and it is through the use of this metaphor that the song serves as an example
of how not to handle unrequited love. By revealing the pain that comes along with pursuing a
past lover whose feelings are not returned, the lyrics are serving as an example of how not to go
Furthermore, the use of personification also plays a role in carrying out this song’s
significance. For example, love, which is a concept, is brought to life when the songwriter
declares “One last caress from the corpse of love is all I want.” (9). Although love is only a
concept and cannot actually take on the physical action of caressing someone, the songwriter
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personifies it, as well as describes it as a corpse in order to bring to life the idea that although this
person’s love is not reciprocated, they are still keen in attaining it. The songwriter uses
personification in order to bring to life the emotional damage that they are suffering from loving
their past partner. In bringing to life this emotional pain, the author paints a picture for the
audience to get an insight of what dwelling over a past lover might bring forth on their emotional
health, which is done so that the audience may learn from this and prevent it from happening to
them. In doing this, it is clear that the song’s significance is to set an example of what not to do
Equally important, this song also uses symbols to highlight its meaning. In line 10 when
the songwriter says, “Underneath the cyanide sun,” ‘cyanide sun’ serves as a metaphor of this
person’s object of affection as well as a major symbol of death. In comparing this person’s object
of affection to cyanide sun-- cyanide essentially being deadly, and claiming to be underneath it,
or in other words, kneeling down at the very feet of their significant other in complete adoration,
it is expressing the idea that having unreciprocated love for this person is equivalent to being
killed. In this particular line of the song, the use of deadly symbols aids in giving the audience
some insight on what it’s like to obsess over a person who doesn’t love you in return. Using
symbols in order to give the audience a better insight gives them an opportunity to learn from the
Aside from figurative language and symbolism, repetition is also an important poetic
device that further helps to support the argument being made in the song. The line, “Underneath
the cyanide sun,” (10), is repeated throughout the course of the song, and repeated three times in
a row in the very last verse: “Underneath the cyanide sun / Underneath the cyanide sun /
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Underneath the cyanide sun.” (20-22). Constantly repeating this line in particular emphasizes the
idea that this person experiences a great deal of sadness by continuing to love someone who
doesn't love them in return. It is drawing attention to the pain that unrequited love is causing this
person. The songwriter continues to repeat this line in particular to give the audience an idea of
what dwelling over unrequited love feels like. In doing so, this song ultimately serves as an
Not only do poetic devices help strengthen the argument of the song, but musical
components such as tone and tempo help strengthen the argument as well. For instance, the song
emerges with eerie-sounding guitar distortions, followed by heavy, dark guitar riffs that drone
on, leaving a mournful touch on the overall tone. Moreover, the tempo of the song is fairly slow,
which gives the song a sort of mournful ballad vibe. The musical aspects of the song
supplements both the lyrics and the poetic devices used, giving them a stronger overall meaning
that people shouldn’t waste their time with unrequited love. All in all, tone and tempo also play a
Some people might say that this song is generally about the beauty and power of love and
devotion and that overall, this song is promoting unrequited love. With lines like “And of all
untruths the truest is you / too close to my heart,” (5-6) where the songwriter is displaying how
close they hold their object of affection to their heart, I can understand why others might argue
that this song is promoting one-sided love. However, there is more evidence that shows that the
meaning behind this song is in regards to shining light on the pain of obsessing over an
unrequited love and serving as an example of what not to do when it comes to no longer being
loved by a significant other. To be more exact, it is the specific word choice that shines light on
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the significance of the song. For instance, lines like “I’ll be drowning you, in this river of gloom
/ forever in my heart,” (13-14) illustrate more of the depressing aspects of unrequited love. Using
a word like ‘gloom’ to describe how this person’s heart feels from loving someone who doesn’t
feel the same way about them captures the more depressing aspects of unreciprocated love. By
capturing the more depressing aspects of unrequited love, the song is suggesting that wasting
time dwelling over an ex lover is pointless since doing so will end up having negative emotional
effects.
As shown above, using poetic devices, as well as musical aspects, such as dark riffs,
enhances the general argument of the song that a one-sided love is not worth pursuing. Though it
might be said that this song is a representation of the beauty of strong romantic affection, the use
of many different poetic and musical devices helps to defend the argument that love, when it is
unrequited, is, in fact far from beautiful and not worth chasing after. Love, especially a one-sided
kind of love, is depressing; it is unhealthy. Lyrics like those found in ‘Cyanide Sun’ not only
serve as a perfect example of the amount of pain that unrequited love can bring, but as a perfect
Works Cited
open.spotify.com/track/3rwUivqHZDdLrFZUTfjIye?si=gl8yrNQlT8Gu_jx450ARVA.
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Appendix A.
We've sailed the seas of grief on a raft built with our tears
Looking for a way to disappear for a moment from our deepest fears
Forever in my heart