Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Roland Götz
LS telcom AG
Lines of Business
AIBD - Asia-Pacific
Institute for Broadcasting
ITU Centers of Excellence
Development, Malaysia
2005 by LS telcom AG Radio Network Planning Tools rgoetz@LStelcom.com 3
Basics, Practical Examples & Demonstration on NGN Network Planning - Part I www.LStelcom.com
Lines of Business –
Consulting Services & Training
Road Road
2005 by LS telcom AG Radio Network Planning Tools rgoetz@LStelcom.com 10
Basics, Practical Examples & Demonstration on NGN Network Planning - Part I www.LStelcom.com
Geo Information System
Radio Network Planning Tools -
Basics
Sources
National
Ordnance Survey
Local Map Suppliers
International Flight Maps
Scales
1:7,500
1:10,000
1:50,000
1:200,000
1:500,000
> 1: 1,000,000
Sources: Resolutions:
LandSat7™ 0.2 m
Spot5™ 1 m
IRS 1C/1D™ 10 m
Ikonos™ 35 m
Quickbird™ 100 m
Building
Elevation of earth surface +
Building
building height
Only at building areas
• Coordinates of the
Transmitter
• Radiated Power
• Frequency
• Antenna Pattern
scattering reflection
30 Hz 300 Hz 3KHz 30KHz 300 KHz 3 MHz 30 MHz 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 300 GHz
Wanted
field strength F d
Minimum
field strength F min
Noise level F N
Fd > F N
14+ 2C4/3N
F min
Coverage area
2005 by LS telcom AG Radio Network Planning Tools rgoetz@LStelcom.com 23
Basics, Practical Examples & Demonstration on NGN Network Planning - Part I www.LStelcom.com
Interference Analysis Interference by one Transmitter
Nuisance field F n
Wanted
field strength F d Protection ratio
Interfering
field strength F i
Nuisance field:
Interference field strength at the
C/N reference point plus the protection
ratio (C/I) required for the
Noise
considered service.
Fd > F
12
i
A
+3
Coverage area Fn
with one
interfering Tx
2005 by LS telcom AG Radio Network Planning Tools rgoetz@LStelcom.com 24
Basics, Practical Examples & Demonstration on NGN Network Planning - Part I www.LStelcom.com
Interference Analysis Interference by several Transmitter
Usable field
strength F u Protection ratio
F d
Usable field:
Summation of the nusiance fields of
the interfering tansmitters according
Fi Fi
2 1 to a certain summations algorithm
(maximum, simplified multiplication,
...)
It is the fieldstrength value which is
usable by a possible new site just to
C/N fulfill the condition of coverage (C/I>0)
by the existing interferer situation.
Noise
Export
Export
Planning Tool
Database Import
Import
Roland Götz
Phone: +49 (0) 7227 9535 700
Email: RGoetz@LStelcom.com
Web: www.LStelcom.com