مـدى كـفـاية الـتنظـيم الـقانـوني لـمـجلس فـض الـمـنـازعـات فـي عـقـد الـفـيـديـك الأحـمـر PDF

Extent Of Legal Regulation Adequacy Of Dispute Adjudication

Board Of Red Fidic Contract
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"Extent Of Legal Regulation Adequacy Of Dispute Adjudication Board

Of Red Fidic Contract"
Prepared by:
Maha Ashqar Abdullah Al-Attar
Supervisor:
Dr. Muhannad Azmi Abu-Mugli
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to recognize the Extent of Legal Regulation
Adequacy of Dispute Adjudication Board of Red Fidic Contract , In order to
evaluate the role of adjudication board in resolving disputes .Where The study
finds lack of legal texts which tackle this subject . In addition , non-clarity of
rules and texts related to the board .
As well as , The issued decisions by the board is un-enforceable , and un-
activated. So that , Articles of Red Fidic Contract most be reviewed in order to
make the role of board more effective, by forcing parties to return to the board in
the particular conditions , and implement the taken decision , and draw it’s
mechanism . And , gives the board the power and ability to see and settle all
disputes arise , including in it dispute between employer and the subcontractor ,
Also between the main contractor and subcontractor .

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; +
, 1) ;
1, ,8, 1,) 28 Y+
. 3 . # ,\ , 1,) 1) .U ,+) , 1,)
.= A *
?c, , $ , 1,) . ( .N %
* K-), Y , 1# $ * K-) 1 ,((0 . Y,, .,-
@ ' 9+ YU0 . ., , 1$8 1(0 ., , U
..,
? 9, . , W# . &

, , . 1,) 1\ *
%=U %) (, . .,)3 7 - 1) * 9(, - , Y "03
., , 3 )3 1#,) .,) 7 , A 1 9$ , &

%
. , .,) 1) * + 1 *

&) 7 - W" , .
,) 1 W" , , 2, - [ K# 1,) *

;+ ; +
1
;+ ? + 1,) 1)3 $ ) ? + 1,).(2010)) ?- , $
,(, , - 1,) 1) *
B
R , ,, < , , 8& -
.13/ , . ,-D
41
B =, 1,) ; +

. .1 ., /( ,U
. $ 'U0 (, . ., .,)3 9\ - Y L,) ,
7- M+ .N 1,) 9, , . L,) aA,
, &) 7 - , , ; +< $ , 1,) * ,
. B ( . .,)3 9\ - Y3 ) + ,,) D M+ .,
Y 1,) =,# . @ @A B 0 D M+ . . ( ,,) 1,)
.@ B,) , R ',
, '=$ . ! ,\ R 7- M+ B (0 !"#
. ! ',8 1 "
, - D M+ . aA, P 03
: P ) ( ,1 . / - .# R0 .(2005) ) , .,$) a- 1
.56 / , , 9
42
- +) .*%:,& "

-A< , 7- M+ .,, 1, ,8, $ '(8 "# - 1$
') . ., ,] , 7- M+ *

- ., *
) * '(8 "# 1,$ 1,$ W" , # K, 7- M+ *

:
. 7- M+ .,, :'3 L)
. M+ * 7 . ., :D L)
. ? .A )

:LD L)
%: .* %: ,+ *
;A ,0 .,, # ' ,- 1$, 3 1# .
',#N B 0 ?" A 1# ,0 - , 0, . 9+, W" , 7- M+
B 0 3 ,, D * , M+ >+ .3 W" , 8( . # ,\
*
= *$, - 3 ;9 Y# * R, ?" M+ M,= ,) ;A 3
M , , "0,$ ?" .N 1 @+

* '() ;A 3 K + 9,
.Y)+ @ ,$ - Dc 3 . # ,\ $+
1, ,8, 1(2006) )3 W,,8 . (2/20) B + W" . % U
:] ) * W" 7- M+ .,,
1
Article (20/2)of the Red Fidic Contract:-Appointment of Dispute Adjudication Board:-
Dispute shall be adjudicated by a DAB in accordance with sub-clause (20/4){Obtaining Dispute
Adjudication Boards Decision}.The parties shall jointly appoint a DAB by the date stated in the
Appendix to tender.
43
2) - ) - B ( M+ .,, .,- * 9+,
28, 1 ') - ;A DUD *

) A . ., M+ .N 1 R , ;
;A DUD . M+ . ') - ,1 ;A DUD . .,- W" * 3
- * '() 9+, Y , ) A $, . ' * .,, Y-
A * 28U .,, .,A R ,- .,- * , Y, 0]
, & . 1# ,0 1 .," ;A 3 * 9+, . M+ $,= Y, 1, ?" LD
.N 1 R , 'U$ ,,) - (, . 9+,

. .,, 8 . .,) .,D 1$8
The DAB shall comprise ,as stated in the Appendix to Tender ,either one or three suitably
qualified persons("the members").if the number is not so stated and the parties do not agree otherwise,
the DAB shall comprise three persons.
If the DAB is to comprise three persons ,each party shall nominate one member for the approval
of the other party .The parties shall consult both these members and shall agree upon the third member ,
who shall appointed to act as chairman.
However, if a list of potential members is included in the contract , the members shall be selected
from those on the list , other than anyone who is unable or unwilling to accept appointment to the DAB
.
The agreement between the parties and either the sole member("adjudicator')or each of the three
members shall incorporate by reference the general conditions of Dispute Adjudication Agreement
contained in the Appendix to these General Conditions ,with such amendments as are agreed between
them.
The terms of the remuneration of either the sole member or each of the three members, including the
remuneration of any expert whom the DAB consults, shall be mutually agreed upon by the parties when
agreeing the terms of appointment .Each party shall be responsible for paying one-half of this
remuneration.
If at any time the parties so agreed ,they may jointly refer a matter to the DAB for it to give its
opinion .neither party shall consult the DAB on any matter without the agreement of the other party.
Any time the parties so agreed , they may appoint suitably qualified person or persons to replace(or to
be available to replace)any one or more members of the DAB . unless the parties agree otherwise, the
appointment will come into effect if a member declines to act or is unable to act as a result of death ,
disability , resignation or termination of appointment.
If any of these circumstances occurs and no such replacement is available, a replacement shall be
appointed in the same manner as replaced person was required to have been nominated or agreed upon ,
as described in this Sub-Clause.
The appointment of any member may be terminated by mutual agreement of both parties , but not
by the Employer or the contractor acting alone. Unless otherwise agreed by both parties , the
appointment of the DAB (including each member )shall expire when the discharge referred to in Sub-
Clause (14/12){Discharge }shall have become effective.
:‫ ه‬$‫=" أ ء آ‬2= & ‫ار‬4‫ر ا‬56- "-7‫ ا‬89 &+ ‫ و‬, ‫" أ ء‬#$% & '()$‫* ا‬+, &+$- ./‫ ا‬012- 1
. ‫)(*>ي‬/?‫ل ا‬74‫ ا‬A/ ‫ وع‬89 ‫ل‬C‫ا‬
44
1, , .,#c .,) /0 ;$N 1= # ( W" * c W,,8
1
. 7- M+ ;A
!"# ) Y- , .,) ;A 3 ;$N = .A, . ., Y
,\ /0 ? ;D$ , = - B ;$3 ., . ;A 3 ,0 1, . 9+,
. M+ - A .,, ' - 9\ ,\
M+ A .,- ., , 8& \,( 1, ;A 3 * 28&
7- , 8& *

, L,) ,2DUD ;A 3 . A ' , ,)
1, ,- , 28, U, '0

R , 2) -
0 ;A 3 1 * , 8& ' . 9+, . (0 *$, #
(93) BN- *

,- B < 9+, , ;$ ) * a(
, A3 . A, 8 DUD ;A 3 . A ' A
, A 8 9= A , , M+ ' N (0 1 ",8 - 1& +,
.(,- =

, ., 1 ) A B$ - * - ),)(
.M+ 1# ,$, .," ; 0 . ?3 BN- * A, .A . 9+,
M+ *
? )
? - W" * 8 "
.,+ .,- +, Y
- &

? ') M+ B $ ?3 2), & . . Y) Y, "03
;A . D A ;& /0 /0 .,, ? - .,- 2), , 0]
1
Bowcock ,John :The Four Forms Of Contract ,The Engineer Claims and the Dispute
Adjudication Board .presented at the Fidic New Contracts Launch Seminar(Sept.-Dec 1998) p4.
. 7- , 8 $ 0 - 2)U *

K 2
45
9$ Y . A ? R "

%"- .,, "# a(, , 9$ ',#N M+
.W" ,\ * .- 28, 1 .,, ;

$& B- +
A .,, *
(, Y- ;A d ;& .,, * .,- 28 1 ') -
Y,$ L,) . , ',(3 A .,, U0 . 1 ; +< M8 @ ',
3 280
*
?c 3 7 . . $ ! " 1 Y, -
* B !"# ( - ,1(3/20) B Y "# , 7- M+ .,, *
: ) * M+ 280, &)
- M+ ,) A .,, * 28& - .,- 280

()
, (2/20) B . *3 B 8 - )
' . Y, -) A ? ,$ - .,- . ? 280

(9)
, W" - ;A DUD . . M+ . ( 0]
$,= .,) LD A .,, * 8, . - .,- 280

()
, W" - (M+
1
Article (20/3)of The Red Fidic Contract:-Failure to Agree Dispute Adjudication Board:-
of the following conditions apply ,namely:
(A) the parties fail to agree upon the appointment of the sole member of the DAB by the date stated
in the first paragraph of Sub- Clause(20/2)
(B) either party fails to nominate a member (for approval by the other party)of a DAB of three
persons by such date,
(C) the parties fail to agree upon the appointment of the third member (to act as chairman)of the
DAB by such date, or
(d)the parties fail to agree upon the appointment of a replacement person within (42)days after the
date on which the sole member or one of the three members declines to act or is unable to act as a
result of death , disability ,resignation or termination of appointment,
Then the appointing entity or official named in the Appendix to Tender shall ,upon the
request of either or both of the parties and after due consultation with both parties , appoint this
member of the DAB .This appointment shall be final and conclusive .Each party shall be
responsible for paying one-half of the remuneration of the appointing entity or official.
46
. %, (42) 'U0 ', A .,, * 8, . - .,- 280 (L)
DUD ;A 3 ) M+ ,) A Y,- 7- , ?" b,
+ B- 9$ Y ,N * ,\ a(, '
..,, ;
$&
* ; , ; 2) - %,0 *$ 'c$ /0 .,, $ 1 "=
M+ A .,, , .,- U R 1U , , .,- . ? 9
.,, $ BN- -, . .,- * .,, , %, %,= .,, "# ., . "#
.8( .,, 1 ?" 'c$ /0
2 - ) ,( 2, ,- , ,( '(, ! " 1 R,+
7- M+ ;A .,, ,8, *

(2/20) B - ,=< R, )
Y, / R 8 ! ! ;+ - , )3 W,,8 . B$
+ & ?" @ ) A . ', M+ . & ., "03 R , W,,8
, + "

;A DUD . ', , ., (1,5) Y ,
1
. , ., (1,5)
- M+ ;A A .,, * .,, 8 28 1 ') - Y
1 "
, ( 03 2, 8 ' . Y, - ) A ,$ 2, - ? 7- "
, )
1 "= , B b, . %, (28) 'U0 LD A .,, * .D& .- 28,
R ; +
, , .,, 8 . ) 9 * ; .,, 3 .,) ,+
!"# - , % %,= .,, "# ., Y,, - 2, - ? 280 ?" A .,, ,
.41 / . (2005) 0 ‫داوود‬. 1

47
.,, 3 .,) ,+ BN- 8( -, . ' ' 9 * .,, Y- )
1
..,,
1
.9‫ ص‬, - - -U0 M+".(2009/5/19)*$ " , $
48
%: 2 * .: . +) %:& ,+ *
, 9$ W" , -U0 ' 9 ( L) . =

@ 0, ,
- , B - @ $ "

,$ & , # 0 # ( &
2=D RA .$) - B"0N . 1 K ",8 ;D z+ , !",8
1z, . !" - ' +, . 1) ,$8 ') -U0 L) , ;
1), ?" . *

%$ , 1)3 %$ ' 9 + -
1, . ' 9)( +, , Y

b$- . + ,
"# 1,$ 1$ W" * ; ,1 . (5/2) B 1) 9+ &) 7 -
: .,, ., *
L)
.' :'3 9
. ' 9 : D 9
%: +) %: () *
,$ 1,( * , . ' 9)( * 9+, @ ? - @ '
' 3 ",8 .- , /(0& " , < + . (0
M,, 8( - ,, Y * R, , Y ,$,= 8,K - '
1, M ' 9)( B $ Y, 9+, , #",8 * 28& 1
R & . L,) . ,) - . Y, YA 1, ,- a( .
1
. 80 / (2002) 0 , 2$ R+
49
L) "# . ,1 Y,# Y K Y L,) ', @A ' 2 *
, W,,8 . (20) B 7- M+ $ /(0
. & . W" . 7- M+ )

@ U) . . .,
.' 2
' ., )3 W,,8 .2 (1/20) B -
- * '() Y ' ' 1< , * '() '+ . ,

$&
: ) * W" ,-A
1
. # ' 9 ' .& . D) @A $, ' 9 ' .N %
' 2 * R & . , W# . *
-A< , )3 W,,8 > M$
'3 , ( ., .) ,0 , )3 W,,8 -
' , (16) (8) B (4) B - , / 1 )3 W,,8 - , (
, , ",8 .A 1, Y , ' 1,( ' 1 [ & !"#
., 1 ) Y, 9+, , , ' 3 ;N Y , ' ",8 S 1, , R
; + , /03 ,) A, Y, R, , ., 03 ., B $ , a=
,$ , , .$) ",8 , ' 3 - ,, ",8 Y , 9, >U(
0&
. ;
' 2, % ,0 , ,$ ' 3 +
- ,0N A,
2
Article (20/1)Of The Red Fidic Contract:-Contractors claims:-
If the contractor considers himself to be entitled to any extension of the Time for completion and/or any additional
payment ,under any clause of these conditions or otherwise in connection with the contract ,the contractor shall give
notice to the Engineer ,describing the event or circumstance giving rise to the claim .the notice shall be given as soon
as practicable, and not later than (28)days after the contractor became aware ,or should have become aware ,of the
event or circumstance.
If the contractor fails to give notice of a claim within such period of (28)days ,the time for completion shall not be
extended ,the contractor shall not be entitled to additional payment, and the Employer shall be discharged from all
liability in connection with the claim. Otherwise ,the following provisions of Sub-Clause shall apply.
The contractor shall also submit any other notices which are required by the contract, and supporting particulars
for the claim ,all as relevant to such event or circumstance.
The contractor shall keep such contemporary records as may be necessary to substantiate any claim ,either on the
site or at another location acceptable to the Engineer .without admitting the Employers liability ,the Engineer may,
after receiving any notice under this Sub-Clause , monitor the record-keeping and/or instruct the contractor to keep
further contemporary records .the Contractor shall permit the Engineer to inspect all these records ,and shall(if
instructed)submit copies to the Engineer.
50
. B 9+ ,-A

- , 1< B - , 2)$, Y ' P ,
. ' * 9+, ) !"# 8- ,1 '(, 9$3 . W" , !"#
Within (42)days after the contractor became aware(or should have become aware)of the event or circumstance
giving rise to the claim , or within such other period as may proposed by the contractor and approved by the Engineer,
the contractor shall send to the Engineer a fully detailed claim which includes full supporting particulars of the basis of
the claim and of the extension of time and/or additional payment claimed .if the event or circumstance giving rise to the
claim has a continuing effect:
(a)this fully detailed claim shall be considered as interim;
(b)the Contractor shall send further interim claims at monthly intervals, giving the accumulated delay and/or
amount claimed, and such further particulars as the Engineer may reasonably require ;and
(c) The Contractor shall send a final claim within (28 )days after the end of the effects resulting from the event
or circumstance ,or within such other period as may be proposed by Contractor and approved by the Engineer.
Within (42)days after receiving a claim or any further particulars supporting a previous claim, or within such
other period as may be proposed by the Engineer and approved by the Contractor, the Engineer shall respond with
approval , or with disapproval and detailed comments. He may also request any necessary further particulars, but shall
nevertheless give his response on the principles of the claim within such time.
Each payment certificate shall include such amounts for any claim as have been reasonably substantiated as due
under the relevant provision of the contract. Unless and until the particular s supplied are sufficient to substantiate the
whole of the claim, the Contractor shall only be entitled to payment for such part of the claim as he has been able to
substantiate.
The Engineer shall proceed in accordance with Sub-Clause (3/5){Determination }to agree or determine (i)the
extension .(if any)of the Time for Completion (before or after its expiry)in accordance with Sub-Clause
(8/4){Extension of Time for Completion},and/or (ii)the additional payments (if any)to which the Contractor is entitled
under the contract.
The requirements of this Sub-Clause are in addition to those of any other Sub-Clause which may apply to a claim .
if the Contractor fails to comply with this or another Sub-Clause in relation to any claim , any extension of time and/or
additional payment shall take account of the extent (if any)to which the failure has prevented or prejudiced proper
investigation of the claim , unless the claim is excluded under the second paragraph of this Sub-Clause.
1
: ' N L) 1# . '
)3 W,,8 , = K , ,\ ,, K , 2= •
. . R$ '(8 -
0 . - , ; ' ,, ( , *
,, ., : ,, •
R$ $ K , ' d ((0 ' 9 , , , ,\
, A ,, ,- ., B ' - ' R B,+ A8 *
+) 9+ , ' 3 -
2) * B / L,) , ( ,0N . W" 9$, , Y,- \
51
"# B + & L,) ?c K L) Y,- .,, 0
M *
'$ ,
. K L) Y 9+ ' 1 . %, (28) 0<
B W 'U0 0< '$

- ' 1, 1 ') - 1< B , 1, &
,0 *
(, Y- . ,-A
- , *A, . Y) . ., & , $
A, '$ , . ' * 9+, Y . W 2, ,- ' 9)( ,c$
B,c ',(8 1, . Y, . 9+ . P 0 0
,
U+$ ,N K8), . A, ' * 9+, . K L) ( .,
? - R - ;$ , )( D< , A ., 2- R= B (
. M P ' 0f .
*
, (, . U+$ K8), . 0
? Y$ M +,
* , ' 9)( ,c$ 2, ,- . P 0 B ( U+$ K8)U '
Y 9 "

,- 0$ Y 1, . , U+$ !"# R,+ , M >$ '
Y, b, . %, (42) 'U0 M *

'$ , . ' * 9+, . W"
P 0 B , 'U0 , *

?c K L) Y, 7 - *
R,+ .A M *

' (8 , M , 2-, ' ) ,
. 9 ,-A< - / B , . M$3 B,c ',(8
:9+, Y- , $ ,DN *

?c K L) . ') -
Y) K8) R #",8 ' 1 , ' 3 * ,, U, , '0
- ' 9
- ; 9$ D . M ' . ,A ,, . .7,
&
52
[ ,) , 1, (8 !"# 1
B ,- ) ., - * P 0 ,) '$

'(, . ' * 2
B ( M , ',(8 , , Y 9 s / 1 0N
. R- ' , M *

1, . ' * .,, L,))
, (M ' . :" * K b$ (6)
. + D] ; b, . %, (28)'U0 ,= Y '$ , . ' * 3
.M , 2-, ' ) , P 0 B , 'U0 , K L)
',(8 ? , Y$ b, . %, (42) 'U0 , M * 9+,
' , 2-, M ) , P 0 B , 'U0 $ B,c P 0
. %A, Y , , (8 Y, ., R - 1 - , 1,, .
W 'U0 M .- , W" . 1\ * . , A P , P 0 ',(8 , 9,
,- 9, *3 B # !"# . M$ * ! 1, , B 8
1
.B B 'U0 ' +$& ' 9)( M . W,,8
: , 3 * ', . 9+, . " ,+ .
. , *) + ' 2=D B"8 'd , , , ,
, ,, 9$ $3 ', ' (0 -A

9+, s , 9
., , 9$
1
Seppala, Christopher .Fidic's Four Standard Forms Of Contract
.London,Friday,December3,1999.p2.
53
(0 -A
9+, s , , +) Y(0 9+, s ?
.# $ - /(0
,] ,+ /(0 (0 -A

9+, s , L
.! ,\ 1) . ? 9+ ) . P 0 ,(0 s , :
1
.$ R- 9+ - 1 s 1(0 >
D
. ,N (0 s W R- B ' .A . ,
1, . *
1, 1 ') - . ( " 1) 9+ ' ' )$
W" () ., , N ' 2)$ .- , ' 1 ,- ',(8 1,
.YN Y= )( D, . . . ?" . ;+
/,) (5/3) B Y, ( - (, . M *

28& 7 \3 M 1, . A ) (Determinations) ,
1, 1 "
. 28 *
'( ?+ *$ - .,- U R , . ?3 ,)
1) 9+ 8( B ( Y,) , . M * 9+, Y- , 28 *
'(
.,, 8 . ' M 1, 1D , U " K ' & ., "0f ,
. ' * 9+, , B,c U,(8 R ,

'(, ,) 28 ? .
1, . .,) *
"
&
, < - B ,) 28& 1, . .,, 8
"0c, .2( " 8$ (1/20) B - , /( ; +{ - ,- K B
. 178 / (2009) >8 1( r2$ R+ 1
2
Article(3/5)of The Red Fidic Contract:-Determination:-
Whenever these conditions provide that the engineer shall proceed in accordance with this Sub-
Clause (3/5)to agree or determine any matter .the engineer shall consult with each party in an Endeavour
54
Y * ( & , ,) , M , B ,) Y,- 1, 1 Y "# *
.' . # ,0N +, &
B 9+ =A ' 1< B (+ .

) , ? 1
Extension of Time for )+< B , (4/8)
* '() &0 , ' . #8 , ( Completion
- 0N '(), . . 0N '() "

+< B ,
? , ,, ), 9$3 . 9$ ?3 '3 1,$
,0 K , +< B , ., ,0N 9$
1 .,0$ - - / , ,=D$ B ( $
. ') - , ,) ; +< ,, 9$ ; 9$
. ? , ! - ' 9)( - ( *

, . ,0N
/ .1(R - Y$) ., ., 0] .,
to reach agreement .If agreement is not achieved , the engineer shall make a fair determination in
accordance with the contract .taking due regard of all relevant circumstances.
The engineer shall give notice to both parties of each agreement or determination, with supporting
particulars. each party shall give effect to each agreement or determination unless and until revised under
clause(20){claims ,disputes and arbitration}.
1
Article (8/4) of The Red Fidic Contract:-Extension of Time for Completion:-
The contractor shall be entitled subject to Sub-Clause(20/1){contractors claims}to an extension of
the time for completion if and to the extent that completion for the purposes of Sub-
Clause(10/1){taking over of the works and sections}is or will be delayed by any of the following
causes:-
(a)A variation (unless an adjustment to the time for completion has been agreed under Sub-
Clause(13/30{variation procedure}or other substantial change in the quantity of an item of work
included in the contract,
(b) A cause of delay giving an entitlement to extension of time under a Sub-Clause of these
conditions.
(c) Exceptionally adverse climatic conditions
(d) Unforeseeable shortages in the availability of personnel or goods caused by epidemic or
governmental actions ,or
(e) any delay impediment or prevention caused by or attributable to the employer, the employers
personnel .or the Employers other contractors on the site.
If the contractor considers himself to be entitled to an extension of the time for completion , the
contractor shall give notice to the engineer in accordance with Sub-Clause(20/1){Contractors
55
"# 1) 9+ ' )$, (+ .) ,-A< - 2
.
* 2 P 0 B ? - B ,3 -A< B !"# |
,N 2, ,- P 0 B , B !" 'D& - ' 280 ') - ,
. 9$ 2) * (+ .

) 280< "# D & - "0c, . 9+, Y- ,
1 . 1 , ,-A

- , / 1< B - , ? ,)
W,,8 . (1/20) B . K)U . . B !"# . ,D B 8 9+ #$
. 3 ,=< R, ) . " B Y, ( R %+$ ;+
%:1* ( +) %: & () *
claims},when determining each extension of time under Sub-Clause(20/1)the engineer shall review
previous determinations and may increase, but shall not decrease ,the total extension of time.
‫ آ "ام‬, ‫* و ا)(اد‬+ ‫ ا‬, - ‫ ا "ات‬. $ ‫ رب ا‬1 23 ‫ "ات ا‬4‫ ا‬5 (6( ‫ هك ا‬1
$I , (3 ‫ ا‬F* ‫ء‬G‫ و ا "ات أ‬, ‫ ا@ن‬$AB‫* و‬-< ‫ل‬CD 5 ‫ول‬3 ‫ ا‬E‫ و >و‬, ‫ول‬3 ‫ ا‬1 ‫ ا‬2< ‫> *= ا‬
‫(اد‬B ‫ "ات‬4‫ ا‬OF‫ ه‬DP ‫ و‬, ‫ار‬L@‫ ا‬M6< ‫ و‬5*N ‫ و ا‬, ‫ ا (ات‬#‫(اد ا‬B ‫ ا وب و‬JK $> ‫ا "ا‬
. (3 ‫ ا@ل‬3>Q 5 .*- > ‫وع‬% $ ‫ و *= رب ا‬, ‫ول‬3 ‫ت ا‬3 $ ‫رب ا‬
56
/ - ;+ L,) , ' 9 )3 W,,8 . 1(5/2) B
!"# . ? 9+ , - - ) Y . , ' 9 . "

Y B !"#
>U( < B 8 , ? , 9$3 . W" , ,
, ',(8 !, W" '

M ' 9 * .,, Y- , 9,
,- 9, & 3 7 W# .- , W" . 1\ * , ' #)
1,
; ; WU$ /(0 Y )$ s 2

? '$ , . Y
; ,- . &c$ ., ' . L,) , (19/4) B %-
. +), P 03 0
Y L,) , (20/4) B &

' 9)( , '
%- '3 ",8 - ' 9 10$ ' a$, . ' 9 * 9+,
P 0 0 ? ' , 8( - B) $3 ' , ',(8
.' ,
1
Article (2/5) Of The Red Fidic Contract :- Employer’s Claims :-
If the Employer considers himself to be entitled to any payment under any clause of these conditions or
otherwise in connection with the contract . and/or to any extension of the defects notification period , the
employer or the engineer shall give notice and particulars to the contractor . However , notice is not
required for payments due under sub-clause (4/19){Electricity , water and gas}. Under sub-clause
(4/20){Employer’s Equipment and Free-issue material }. Or for other services requested by the contractor
.
The notice shall be given as soon as practicable after the employer became aware of the event or
circumstances giving rise to the claim, A notice relating to any extension of the Defects Notification period
shall be giving before the expiry of such period.
The particulars shall specify the clause or other basis of the claim , and shall include substantiation of
the amount and/or extension to which the Employer considers himself to be entitled in connection with the
contractor , the engineer shall then proceed in accordance with sub-clause (3/5){Determination} to agree or
determine (i) the amount (if any) which the employer is entitled to be paid by the contractor .and/or (ii)the
extension (if any) of the defects notification period in accordance with sub-clause (11/3){Extension of
defects notification period}.
This amount may be included as a deduction in the contract price and payment certificate . the employer
shall only be entitled to set off against or make any deduction from an amount certified in a payments
certificate. Or to otherwise claim against the contractor. In accordance with this sub-clause.
57
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Article (20/4)of The Red Fidic Contract:-Obtaining Dispute Adjudication Boards Decision:-
If a dispute (of any kind whatsoever)arises between the parties in connection with, or arising out of, the
Contract or the execution of the works , including any dispute as to any certificate, determination
,instruction , opinion or valuation of the Engineer , either party may refer the dispute in writing to the DAB
62
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for its decision , with copies to the other party and the Engineer. Such reference shall state that it is given
under this Sub-Clause.
For a DAB of three persons, the DAB shall be deemed to have received such reference on the date when
it is received by the chairman of the DAB.
Both parties shall promptly make available to the DAB all such additional information , further access
to the site , and appropriate facilities, as the DAB may require for the purposes of making decision on such
dispute. The DAB shall be deemed to be not acting as arbitrator(s).
Within (84) days after receiving such reference , or within such other period as may be proposed by the
DAB and approved by both parties ,the DAB shall give its decision , which shall be reasoned and shall
state that it is given under this Sub-Clause. The decision shall be binding on both parties, who shall
promptly give effect to it unless and until it shall be revised in an amicable settlement or an arbitral award
as described below. unless the contract has already been abandoned ,repudiated or terminated ,the
contractor shall continue to proceed with the works in accordance with the contract.
If either party is dissatisfied with the Dabs decision, then either party may, within (28)days after receiving
the decision ,give notice to the other party of its dissatisfaction .if the DAB fails to give its decision within
the period of(84)days (or as otherwise approved)after receiving such reference ,then either party may,
within (28)days after this period has expired, give notice to the other party of its dissatisfaction.
In either event ,this notice of dissatisfactions shall state it is given under this Sub-Clause, and shall set out
the matter in dispute and the reason(s)for dissatisfaction . except as stated in Sub-Clause (20/7){failure to
Comply with Dispute Adjudication Boards Decision }and Sub-Clause(20/8){Expiry of Dispute
Adjudication Boards A appointments},neither party shall be entitled to commence arbitration of a dispute
unless a notice of dissatisfaction has been given in accordance with this Sub-Clause.
If the DAB has given its decision as to a matter in dispute to both parties ,and no notice of dissatisfaction
has been given by either party within (28)days after it received the DABs decision ,then the decision shall
become final and binding upon both parties.
63
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Article (20/5) of the Red Fidic Contract:-Amicable Settlement:-
Where notice of dissatisfaction has been given under Sub-Clause(20/4)above ,both parties shall attempt to
settle the dispute amicably before the commencement of arbitration .However. Unless both parties agree
otherwise, arbitration may be commenced on or after the fifty-sixth day after the day on which notice of
dissatisfaction was given, even if no attempt at amicable settlement has been made.
66
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Article (20/6)of The Red Fidic contract:-Arbitration:-Unless settled amicably , any dispute in respect of
which the DABs decision (if any)has not become final and binding shall be finally settled by international
arbitration .Unless otherwise agreed by both parties:-
The dispute shall be finally settled under the rules of arbitration of arbitration of the international
(a) chamber of commerce,
(b) the dispute shall be settled by three arbitrators in accordance with these rules ,and
c) the arbitration shall be conducted in the language for communications defined in Sub-Clause
((1/4){law and language }.
The arbitrator (s)shall have full power to open up, review and revise any certificate,
determination ,instruction ,opinion or valuation of the engineer, and any decision of the DAB,
relevant to the dispute .nothing shall disqualify the engineer from being called as a witness and
giving evidence before the arbitrator(s)on any matter whatsoever relevant to the dispute.
Neither party shall be limited in the proceedings before the arbitrator(s) to the evidence or
arguments previously put before the DAB to obtain its decision, or to the reasons for
dissatisfaction given in its notice of dissatisfaction. any decision of the DAB shall be admissible
in evidence in the arbitration.
Arbitration may be commenced prior to or after completion of the works .the obligations of the
parties ,the engineer and the DAB shall not be altered by reason by any arbitration being
conducted during the progress of the works.
67
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Article (4/4) Of The Red Contract :- Subcontracts :-
The contractor shall not subcontract the whole of the works .
The contractor shall be responsible for the acts or defaults of any subcontractor , his
agent or employees .as if they were the acts or defaults of the contractor . unless
otherwise stated in the particular conditions:-
……(b) the prior consent of the engineer shall be obtained to other proposed
subcontractors.
2
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Article (5/2)Of The Red Fidic Contract:- Objection To Nomination:-
……….(i)undertake the contractor such obligations and liabilities as will enable the
contractor to discharge his obligation and liabilities under the contract , and
(ii) idemify the contractor against and from all obligations and liabilities arising under or
in connection with the contract and from the consequences of any failure by the
subcontractor to perform these obligations or to fulfill these liabilities.
73
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Article(1/4)Of The Red Fidic Contract:-Law and Language:-
The contract shall be governed by the law of the country (or other jurisdiction)stated in
the Appendix to Tender). If there are versions of any part of the contract which are
written in more than one language, the version which is in the ruling language stated in
the Appendix to tender shall prevail. The language for communications shall be that
stated in the Appendix to tender. If no language is stated there the language for
communications shall be the language in which the contract(or most of it)is written.
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1
Article (20/7)of the Red Fidic Contract:-Failure to Comply with Dispute Adjudication Boards
Decision:-
In the event that:-
(a) neither party has given notice of dissatisfaction within the period stated in sub-
clause(20/4){obtaining Dispute Adjudication Boards Decision},
(b) the DAB’s related decision (if any)has become final and binding ,and
(c) a party fails to comply with this decision,
then the other party may, without prejudice to any other rights it may have ,refer the failure
itself to arbitration under sub-clause (20/6){Arbitration}.sub-clause (20/4){obtaining Dispute
Adjudication Boards Decision}and sub-clause (20/50{Amicable Settlement}shall not apply to this
reference.
86
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87
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1
Article (14/12) OF The Red Fidic Contract:-Discharge:-
When submitting the final statement ,the contractor shall submit a written discharge
which confirms that the total of the final statement represents full and final statement of
all moneys due to the contractor under or in connection with the contract .this discharge
may state that it becomes effective when the contractor has received the performance
security and the outstanding balance of this total -.in which event the discharge shall be
effective on such date.
. * ( I 2 '&X
.(2008)) 1( r + 2
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89
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1
Article(11/4)of The Red Fidic Contract:-Failure to Remedy Defects:-
If the contractor fails to remedy any defect or change within a reasonable time .a date may be fixed by (or
on behalf of)the Employer on or by which the defect or damage is to be remedied .the contractor shall be
given reasonable notice of this date .if the contractor fails to remedy the defect or damage by this notified
date and this remedied work was to be executed at the cost of the contractor under sub-clause(11/2){cost of
remedying defects}.the employer may (at his opinion):-
a- carry out the work himself or by others ,in a reasonable manner and at the
contractor's cost ,but the contractor shall have no responsibility for this work ,and the
contractor shall subject to sub-clause (2/5){employer's claims}pay to the employer the
costs reasonably incurred by the employer in remedying the defect or damage
b- require the engineer to agree or determine a reasonable reduction in the contract price
in accordance with sub- clause(3/5){determinations},or
c- if the defect or damage deprive the employer of substantially the whole benefit of the
works or any major part which cannot be put to the intended use .without prejudice to
any other rights. Under the contractor or otherwise ,the employer shall then be entitled to
recover all sums paid for the works or for such part(as the case may be)plus financing
costs and the cost of dismantling the same .clearing the site and returning plant and
materials to the contractor
90
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93
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1 Article (20/8)of The Red Fidic Contract:-Expiry of Dispute Adjudication Boards

Appointment:-
If a dispute arises between the parties in connection with ,or arising out of, the
contract or the execution of the works and there is no DAB in place ,whether by
reason of the expiry of the DABs appointment or otherwise:
(A)Sub-Clause (20/4){obtaining Dispute Adjudication Boards Decision}and Sub-
Clause (20/5){Amicable Settlement}shall not apply, and
(B) the dispute may be referred directly to arbitration under Sub-Clause
(20/6){Arbitration}.
94
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Y ' + 1, Y, 9+, Y- , Y A - 2) M+ . - , ,
. a,)( 1 ) *
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M+ 2 * R + *

+ !"# 1,$ , +
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John Bowcok , Op.cit , P6.
96
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2007/9/3 . B 8 - B
2
Seifert ,M .Bryan :International Construction Dispute Adjudication under International
Federation of Consulting Engineers Conditions of Contract and Dispute Adjudication Board
.Journal of Professional Issues In Engineering And Practice .April 2005.p153.
97
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مـدى كـفـاية الـتنظـيم الـقانـوني لـمـجلس فـض الـمـنـازعـات فـي عـقـد الـفـيـديـك الأحـمـر PDF

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