16.

ZADATAK

Sa dijagrama spektralnog pomaka za stvarni zapis potresa pomoću programskog

paketa AutoCAD očitani su spektralni pomaci za zadane periode (Tabela 1.):

Tabela 1. Očitani spektralni pomaci

Spektralni
[sec]
pomak
Sd,T=0,00s= 0,00
Sd,T=0,25s= 1,255
Sd,T=0,50s= 4,021
Sd,T=0,75s= 6,656
Sd,T=1,00s= 9,051
Sd,T=1,25s= 14,752
Sd,T=1,50s= 20,001
Sd,T=1,75s= 25,063
Sd,T=2,00s= 29,564
Sd,T=2,25s= 31,334
Sd,T=2,50s= 32,256
Sd,T=2,75s= 30,676
Sd,T=3,00s= 27,955
Sd,T=3,25s= 24,854
Sd,T=3,50s= 23,255
Spektralnu pseudobrzinu računamo prema izrazu
Spv=ω∙Sd,Ti=2π∙Sd/Ti, iz čega slijedi:
Za T1=0,00s → Spv1 = 2π∙0/0 = 0 cm/s
Za T2=0,25s → Spv2 = 2π∙1,255/0,25 = 31,5416 cm/s
Za T3=0,50s → Spv3 = 2π∙4,021/0,50 = 50,5294 cm/s
Za T4=0,75s → Spv4 = 2π∙6,656/0,75 = 55,7612 cm/s
Za T5=1,00s → Spv5 = 2π∙9,051/1,00 = 56,869 cm/s
Za T6=1,25s → Spv6 = 2π∙14,752/1,25 = 74,1516 cm/s
Za T7=1,50s → Spv7 = 2π∙20,001/1,50 = 83,7800 cm/s
Za T8=1,75s → Spv8 = 2π∙25,063/1,75 = 89,9860 cm/s
Za T9=2,00s → Spv9 = 2π∙29,564/2,00 = 92,8780 cm/s
Za T10=2,25s → Spv10 = 2π∙31,334/2,25 = 87,5010 cm/s
Za T11=2,50s → Spv11 = 2π∙32,256/2,50 = 81,0682 cm/s
Za T12=2,75s → Spv12 = 2π∙30,676/2,75 = 70,0884 cm/s
Za T13=3,00s → Spv13 = 2π∙27,955/3,00 = 58,5488 cm/s
Za T14=3,25s → Spv14 = 2π∙24,854/3,25 = 48,0499 cm/s
Za T15=3,50s → Spv15 = 2π∙23,255/3,50 = 41,7473 cm/s
Spektralno pseudoubrzanje računamo prema izrazu Spa=ω2∙Sd,Ti=(2π/Ti )2∙Sd, iz čega slijedi:
Spektralni Spektralno
pomak pseudozbrzanje
Spd[cm] Spa[cm/s^2] Spa[g]
0,0000 0,0000 0,000
1,255 792,7266 0,793
4,021 634,9709 0,635
6,656 467,1437 0,467
9,051 357,3192 0,357
14,752 372,7268 0,373
20,001 350,9368 0,351
25,063 323,0849 0,323
29,564 291,7850 0,292
31,334 244,3490 0,244
32,256 203,7465 0,204
30,676 160,1375 0,160
27,955 122,6244 0,123
24,854 92,8944 0,093
23,255 74,9445 0,075

Za T1=0,00s → Spv1=(2π/0)2∙0=0 cm/s

Za T2=0,25s → Spv2=(2π/1,255) 2 ∙0,25=792,7266 cm/s ≈ 0,793g
Za T3=0,50s → Spv3=(2π/4,021) 2∙0,50=634,9709 cm/s ≈ 0,635g
Za T4=0,75s → Spv4=(2π/6,656) 2∙0,75=467,1437 cm/s ≈ 0,467
Za T5=1,00s → Spv5=(2π/9,051) 2∙1,00=357,3192 cm/s ≈ 0,357
Za T6=1,25s → Spv6=(2π/14,752) 2∙1,25=372,7268 cm/s ≈ 0,373
Za T7=1,50s → Spv7=(2π/20,001) 2∙1,50=350,9368 cm/s ≈ 0,351
Za T8=1,75s → Spv8=(2π/25,063) 2∙1,75=323,0849cm/s ≈ 0,323
Za T9=2,00s → Spv9=(2π/29,564) 2∙2,00=291,7850 cm/s ≈ 0,292
Za T10=2,25s → Spv10=(2π/31,334) 2 ∙2,25=244,3490 cm/s ≈ 0,244
Za T11=2,50s → Spv11=(2π/32,256) 2∙2,50=203,7465 cm/s ≈ 0,204
Za T12=2,75s → Spv12=(2π/30,676) 2∙2,75=160,1375cm/s ≈ 0,160
Za T13=3,00s → Spv13=(2π/27,955) 2∙3,00=122,6244 cm/s ≈ 0,123
Za T14=3,25s → Spv14=(2π/24,854) 2∙3,25=92,8944 cm/s ≈ 0,093
Za T15=3,50s → Spv15=(2π/23,255)2∙3,50=74,9445 cm/s ≈ 0,075