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  • Langkah-Langkah Konfigurasi Dan Installasi DHCP

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    Komang Mudiada
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    The document provides steps for configuring and installing DHCP, DNS, web server, and mail server on a server. It includes commands for installing necessary packages, configuring files like dhcpd.conf, named.conf, apache sites-available files, and postfix main.cf file. It also describes creating directories, files, adding users and testing functionality of the services.

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    Pejuang UKK.docx

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    The document provides steps for configuring and installing DHCP, DNS, web server, and mail server on a server. It includes commands for installing necessary packages, configuring files like dhcpd.conf, named.conf, apache sites-available files, and postfix main.cf file. It also describes creating directories, files, adding users and testing functionality of the services.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views4 pages

    Langkah-Langkah Konfigurasi Dan Installasi DHCP

    Uploaded by

    Komang Mudiada
    The document provides steps for configuring and installing DHCP, DNS, web server, and mail server on a server. It includes commands for installing necessary packages, configuring files like dhcpd.conf, named.conf, apache sites-available files, and postfix main.cf file. It also describes creating directories, files, adding users and testing functionality of the services.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 4

    Langkah-langkah Konfigurasi dan Installasi DHCP :

    1. Apt-cdrom add (masukkan disc2).


    2. Apt-get install isc-dhcp-server.
    3. Configurasi /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server.
    -nano /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server (INTERFACES=”eth0”)
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    4. Configurasi dhcp.conf.
    -nano /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
    Hapus pagar, ubah subnet
    Subnet 192.168.20.16 netmask 255.255.255.248;
    Range 192.168.20.18 192.168.20.22;
    Option domain name server 192.168.20.17;
    Option name server “sekolah.sch.id” ;
    Option routers 192.168.20.17;
    Option broadcast 192.168.20.23;
    Default-lease-time-100 21600;
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    5. Service isc-dhcp-server restart.
    6. Pengecekan di client.
    Pengecekan kesalahan :
    1. /usr/sbin/dhcpd –t
    2. Systemctl status isc-dhcp-server.servive –L
    3. /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server status
    4. Service isc-dhcp-server status
    5. Nano /etc/network/interfaces (allow-hotplug eth0 ganti menjadi auto eth0)

    Langkah-langkah Installasi DNS :


    1. Apt-get install bind9.
    2. Mengkonfigurasi named.conf.local.
    -nano /etc/bind/named.conf.local
    Zone ”sekolah.sch.id” {
    Type master ;
    File “/etc/bind/db.sekolah” ;
    };
    Zone “20.168.192. in-addr.arpa” {
    Type master ;
    File “/etc/bind/db.ipsekolah” ;
    };
    3. Configurasi Forward.
    -cd /etc/bind
    -cp db.local db.sekolah
    -nano db.sekolah
    Ganti localhost menjadi “sekolah.sch.id”
    @ IN NS sekolah.sch.id.
    @ IN A 192.168.20.17
    www IN A 192.168.20.17
    mail IN A 192.168.20.17
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    4. Configurasi Reverse.
    -cp db.127 db.ipsekolah
    -nano db.ipsekolah
    Ganti localhost menjadi “sekolah.sch.id”
    @ IN NS sekolah.sch.id.
    17 IN PTR sekolah.sch.id.
    17 IN PTR www.sekolah.sch.id.
    17 IN PTR mail.sekolah.sch.id.
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X
    -/etc/init.d/bind9 restart
    -service bind9 restart
    5. Setting Resolv.conf.
    -nano /etc/resolv.conf
    Search sekolah.sch.id
    Sever name 192.168.20.17
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    6. Pengecekan DNS.
    -NSlookup sekolah.sch.id
    -Nslookup 192.168.20.17
    7. Pengecekan kesalahan.
    -named-checkconf –Z
    -systemctl status bind9.service –L
    Bisa menggunakan service bind9 status
    -/etc/init.d/bind9 status
    -service bind9 status
    Langkah-langkah Installasi Web Server :
    1. Apt-get install apache2 php5 mysql-server phpmyadmin lynx.
    2. Cd /etc/apache2/sites-available.
    -cp 000-default.conf sekolah.conf
    -nano sekolah.conf
    Ubah server name www.sekolah.sch.id
    Server alias sekolah.sch.id
    Server admin webmaster@sekolah.sch.id
    Document Root /home/site/www
    <Directory /home/site/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
    </Directory>
    3. a2dissite 000-default.conf.
    4. a2ensite sekolah.conf.
    5. Service apache2 reload.
    6. Membuat Directory baru.
    -cd /home
    -mkdir site
    -cd site
    -mkdir www
    7. Buat file html.
    -nano /home/site/www/index.html
    <Html>
    <Head><tittle>sekolah.sch.id</title>
    </Head>
    <Body>
    <H1>selamat datang di sekolah.sch.id</H1>
    </Body>
    </Html>
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    8. Pengujian.
    -Lynx sekolah.sch.id
    9. Pengecekan kesalahan.
    -service apache2 status
    -systemctl status apache2.service –L

    Langkah-langkah Installasi Mail Server :


    1. Apt-cdrom add (masukkan disc3).
    2. Apt-get install postfix courier-imap courier-pop.
    3. Maildirmake /etc/skel/Maildir.
    4. Membuat user baru.
    -adduser user1
    -adduser user2
    -adduser user3
    -adduser user4
    5. Nano /etc/postfix/main.cf.
    Tambahkan paling bawah
    Home_mailbox = Maildir/
    Simpan Ctrl+O, lalu Ctrl+X.
    6. Dpkg-reconfigure postfix.
    Tambahkan paling ujung 0.0.0.0/0
    -service postfix restart
    -service courier restart
    Pengujian
    -telnet mail.sekolah.sch.id 25
    Mail from: user1
    Rcpt to: user2
    Data
    Tas
    .
    Quit
    -telnet mail.sekolah.sch.id 110
    User user2
    Pass 1
    Stat
    Retr 1
    Quit

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