Professional Documents
Culture Documents
June,
2018
Government of India
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Department of Commerce
Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Statistics Division
(Data Analytics Unit)
As per the Final Estimates at ITC-HS 8 digit level, India’s export of Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond)
Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set (ITC- HS 71023910) has increased by 4.28% during 2017-18
over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 14.18% over April 2017. Out of top 10 destinations
of export of the product, only UAE registered a negative growth of 16.82% during April 2018 over April 2017.
Export of the product to UAE was also decreased during 2017-18 over the period 2016-17.
India’s export of High Speed Diesel (ITC- HS 27101930) has increased by 26.38% during 2017-18 over the year
2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 2.37% over April 2017. Share of export to above top destinations
has increased to 87% during April 2018 from 79% in April 2017. India’s export of high speed diesel to Malaysia
has highly increased (329%) during April 2018 over April 2017. Export to Singapore, Kenya and Australia has
declined by 74%, 46% and 11% respectively during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold Unset (ITC- HS 71131910) has increased by 46.88% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has highly increased by 303.53% over April 2017. India’s total export was
recorded at US$ 659.72 million in April 2018 while it was just US$ 163.49 million during April 2017. Export to
Qatar, Malaysia and UAE has highly increased during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s export of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ITC- HS 27101920) has increased by 17.54% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has decreased by 5.54% over April 2017. Export of aviation turbine fuel to
Malaysia has highly increased (1351%) during April 2018 as compared to April 2017. Export of the product to
unspecified destinations has remarkable share of 40% during April 2018.
India’s export of Basmati Rice (ITC- HS 10063020) has increased by 29.95% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-
17. During April 2018, it has increased by 9.21% over April 2017. Out of the top ten countries, India’s export of
Basmati Rice to 9 countries has positive growth during April 2018 over the corresponding period April 2017.
Only Iraq showed a negative growth of 59% during April 2018.
India’s export of other medicines (ITC- HS 30049099) has decreased by 3.41% during 2017-18 over the year
2016-17. During April 2018, it has decreased by 1.61% over April 2017. Share of export of the product to above
top 10 destinations has increased to 63% during April 2018 from 52% during April 2017. Export to South Africa
and UK has declined by 12% and 8% respectively during April 2018. Export to UAE and Nigeria has highly
increased by 564% and 123% respectively during April 2018.
India’s export of Boneless Meat of Bovine animals, Frozen (ITC- HS 02023000) grew up by 1.46% during 2017-
18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 9.75% over April 2017. Export to
Iraq registered a high positive growth of 102% during April 2018 over April 2017. Vietnam is the most dominant
market of export of the product.
India’s import of petroleum oils (ITC-HS 27090000) has increased by 23.57% during 2017-18 over the year
2016-17. During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 42.19% over April 2017. Import from Angola
registered a high positive growth of 409.13% during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of other Non-Monetary unwrought forms of gold (ITC-HS 71081200) has increased by 22.95%
during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it declined by 33.23% over April 2017. Import of the
product from Hong Kong registered a high positive growth of 218.65% during April 2018 over April 2017.
Switzerland is the most dominant source of import of the product.
India’s import of Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked (ITC-HS 71023910) has
increased very high by 299.14% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it declined by 5.07%
over April 2017. Import from Switzerland, Thailand, Botswana and UK registered a very high positive growth
during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of Copper ores and concentrates (ITC-HS 26030000) has increased by 58.44% during 2017-18
over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 33.12% over April 2017. Imports of the product
were made from Indonesia, Chile, Peru and Australia only during April 2018. Import from Indonesia registered
a very high positive growth of 576.33% during April 2018 over April 2017.
Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to USA over the
years. India’s overall export to USA recorded a positive growth of 13.42% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-
17. During April, 2018, it registered a positive growth of 12.91% over the corresponding period of previous
year. India’s export of Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) to USA has also registered a significant
positive growth during April, 2018 over the period April, 2017.
India’s overall export to UAE has declined by 9.72% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018,
it has declined by 6.72% over the period April, 2017. Unset Gold Jewellery is the most dominant product of
India’s export to UAE over the years. Export of the product has registered a high significant positive growth of
374% during April, 2018 over April, 2017.
India’s overall export to China PRP has increased by 31.12% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April 2018,
it has risen by 30.61% over the period April, 2017. India’s export of Benzene to China PRP has increased
significantly by 2036% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17 and during the current period it has increased by
1394% over the corresponding period of previous year.
India’s overall export to Bangladesh PR has increased by 24.05% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 10.70% over April 2017. India’s export of Rice parboiled to Bangladesh increased
from US$ 7.76 million in 2016-17 to US$ 205.93 million in 2017-18. During April 2018, export of Rice
parboiled to the country is US$ 12.23 million as compared to US$ 0.53 million in April 2017. Export of Rice
Except parboiled has also significant increasing trend.
India’s overall import from China PRP has increased by 24.46% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has declined by 17.42% over April 2017. India’s import of others (Transport cranes, gantry cranes,
bridge cranes) has highly increased from US$ 0.25 million to US$ 57.60 million during April 2018 over April
2017.
India’s overall import from USA has increased by 19.29% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April 2018, it
has increased by 20.11% over April 2017. Import of other light oils & preparations, of petroleum or bituminous
minerals has been increasing very significantly. During 2016-17, import of this product was just US$ 0.27
million, which has been increased to US$ 132.12 million during 2017-18 and US$ 33.32 million in April 2018.
Import of Diamond (Other Than Industrial Diamond) cut or otherwise worked has increased to 445.02 US$
million in April 2018 from US$ 24.46 million in April 2017.
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1
D.1 India’s Merchandise Export by Destination at 8-digit ITC (HS) level ............................. 30
D.2 Source-wise India’s Merchandise Import at 8-digit commodity level .............................. 38
E. Export Scenario: State-wise .............................................................................................................. 45
Table 16: India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ....................................................... 67
Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ........................................ 68
Table 16 (Contd.): India’s Export by Destination for 8 digit HS code level ........................................ 69
Table 17: India’s Import by Source for 8 digit HS code level .............................................................. 70
Introduction
Merchandise foreign trade data are compiled on the basis of flows/movements of goods across the
custom frontiers of India by DGCI&S. The value of import is based on CIF, i.e. Cost, Insurance and
Freight whereas the value of export is on FOB (Free on Board). The foreign trade statistics are released
in three phases:
(i) Monthly Quick Estimates are released by fifteenth of the following month,
(iii) Detailed 8-digit commodity level data are released within 60 days.
All these data are provisional and are dynamically revised till it is finalised on the basis of late receipt of
data. This Report contains analysis of these three categories of latest available data.
FETERS are used as input in compilation of balance of payments (BoP) for India and released by
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) within 45 days. The foreign trade in Services data are compiled from these
monthly RBI releases.
The Quick Estimates of Merchandise Foreign Trade are grouped into 30 major commodities.
In May 2018 India’s merchandise export was US$ 28,861.44 million as compared to US$ 24,014.62
million in May 2017, registering a positive growth of 20.18%. In May 2018, India’s merchandise import
was US$ 43,479.88 million as compared to US$ 37,856.34 million in May 2017, registering a positive
growth of 14.85%.
Figure 1 depicts the merchandise trade performance for the period April-May 2018 over the
corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that total value of export for April- May, 2018 was
US$ 54,844 million as compared to US$ 48,525 million during the period April- May 2017, registering a
positive growth of 13.02%. The total value of import in April- May, 2018 was US$ 83,081 million as
compared to the import of US$ 77,114 million during the period April- May 2017, registering a positive
growth of 7.74%. As a result, trade deficit during April- May 2018 has decreased marginally as
compared to April- May 2017.
83,081
100000
77,114
80000
54,844
Value in US$ Million
48,525
60000
40000
Apr-May, 17
20000 Apr-May, 18
-28,237
-28,589
-20000
-40000
Export Import Trade Balance
The month-wise merchandise export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 is given in Table 1. The
trend of merchandise export, import and trade balance over the months of April, 2017-May, 2018 is
depicted at Figure 2.
30000
Value in US$ Million
10000
0
-9400
-11923 -12717 -12304 -13526 -13618
-10000 -14257 -14333 -14043 -14669 -15156 -14199 -15676 -14618
-20000
Apr, May, June, July, Aug, Sept, Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May,
17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18
Export Import Trade Balance
Figure 3 depicts the services trade performance for the period April, 2018 over the corresponding period
of the previous year.
18000
12,904
16000
Value in US$ Million
10,915
14000
12000
10000
7,222
6,648
5,682
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
Export Import Trade Balance
The month-wise services export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 based on the press releases of
RBI is given in Table 2. The trend of services export, import and trade balance over the months of April
2017- April, 2018 is depicted at Figure 4.
14000
12000 10915
9647 9859 9847 10,143 10,280
10000 8658 8450 8700
7222 7615 7457 7334
8000
6000
6146 6490 6554 6648
4000 5682 5815 5931 5844 5452 5745 5566
5043 5282
2000
0
Apr, 17 May, 17 June, 17 July, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17 Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec, 17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18 Apr, 18
In April 2018, India’s overall export was US$ 43,546 million as compared to US$ 37,482 million in
April 2017, registering a positive growth of 16.18%. In April 2018 India’s overall import was US$
50,516 million as compared to US$ 46,057 million in April 2017, registering a positive growth of
9.68%. As a result, overall trade deficit during April 2018 has decreased substantially by 18.71% as
compared to April 2017.
Figure 5 depicts the overall trade performance for the period April 2018 over the corresponding period
of the previous year.
50,516
60000
46,057
43,546
50000
37,482
Apr, 17
Value in US$ Million
Apr, 18
40000
30000
20000
-6,970
10000
-8,575
0
-10000
Export Import Trade Balance
The month-wise overall export, import, trade balance since April, 2015 is given in Table 3. The trend of
overall export, import and trade balance over the months of April 2017-April 2018 is depicted at Figure
6.
60000 53,101
51,037 51,890 50,930 50,516
48,479
50000 46,057 45,894 44,512 44,729 46,413 46,200
41,549
40000 46,128
43,837 41,745 41,741
Value in US$ Million
20000
10000
-10000
-6,079 -7,674 -4,118 -6,738 -6,972 -6,970
-8,575 -8,518 -8,112 -9,217 -9,411 -8,053 -9,186
-20000
Apr, 17 May, 17 June, 17 July, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17 Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec, 17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18 Apr, 18
The month-wise quick estimate of export for 30 major commodities April, 2017- May, 2018 is given in
Table 4 and the quick estimate of export for April-May 2018 along with percentage change is given in
Table 5. The trend of export of 10 major commodities over the months April 2017 to May 2018 is
depicted at Figure 7.
9000
8000
7000
6000
Value of Export (US$ Million)
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Apr, 17 May, 17 Jun, 17 Jul, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17 Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec-17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18 APR, 18 May, 18
The month-wise quick estimate of import for 30 major commodities since April, 2017 - May, 2018 is
given in Table 6 and the total quick estimate of import for April-May 2018 along with percentage
change is given in Table 7. The trend of import of 10 major commodities over the months of April, 2017
- May, 2018 is depicted in Figure 8.
12000
Value of Import (US$ Million)
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
Apr, 17 May, 17 Jun, 17 Jul, 17 Aug, 17 Sept, 17 Oct, 17 Nov, 17 Dec-17 Jan, 18 Feb, 18 Mar, 18 Apr, 18 May, 18
Provisional estimates of merchandise trade data are based on 168 principal commodities and countries.
During April-May 2018, the highest export of US$ 8,033.40 million was recorded in Petroleum Products
which constitute the largest share of 14.67% in India’s total export. The top ten principal commodities of
export during April- May 2018 along with percentage share are (i) Petroleum Products (14.67%) (ii)
Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (8.30%), (iii) Gold & Other Precious Metal Jewellery (4.13%),
(iv) Drug Formulations, Biologicals (4.04%), (v) Ship, Boat and floating structure (3.53%), (vi) Iron and
Steel (2.95%), (vii) Organic Chemicals (2.90%) (viii) RMG Cotton Incl Accessories (2.59%), (ix) Motor
Vehicle/Cars (2.53%), (x) Electric Machinery and Equipment (2.34%), and these top 10 principal
commodities together accounted for about 48% of India’s total export.
The value of export of top 40 principal commodities along with the percentage change is given at Table
8.
Figure 9 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during April- May 2018 as
compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 73.87%
registered in export of commodity Organic Chemicals among the top ten principal commodities followed
52.29 60
44.64 46.37
Percentage Change
50
5500
40
3500 20.78 30
15.26 20
10.95
1500
10
0
-500
-4.76 -4.20 -10
-2500 -12.91 -20
Following Table depicts the top three destinations of export of the respective commodity along with the
percentage share:
S.
Principal Commodities Major Destinations
No.
U Arab Emts Singapore Netherland
1 Petroleum Products
(15.21%) (12.56%) (10.57%)
Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs USA Hong Kong Belgium
2
Stones (36.85%) (32.33%) (10.23%)
Gold And Oth Precs Metal U Arab Emts USA Hong Kong
3
Jewellery (71.18%) (13.71%) (5.42%)
Drug Formulations, USA UK South Africa
4
Biologicals (35.78%) (3.93%) (3.72%)
Ship, Boat And Floating U Arab Emts Singapore South Africa
5
Struct (49.17%) (13.61%) (10.27%)
Nepal Italy Belgium
6 Iron And Steel
(12.70%) (9.67%) (6.26%)
China P Rp USA Malaysia
7 Organic Chemicals
(29.63%) (9.5%) (7.13%)
RMG Cotton Incl USA UK U Arab Emts
8
Accessories (27.65%) (11.32%) (8.46%)
Mexico USA South Africa
9 Motor Vehicle/Cars
(20.26%) (14.43%) (11.18%)
Electric Machinery And USA Germany UK
10
Equipment (21.99%) (13.15%) (6.23%)
India’s export is made to the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v)
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region. The value of India’s
export to various Regions during April-May 2018 along with percentage change is given at Table 12.
The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total export during the period of April-May 2018 is
given in Figure 10. It shows that Asia Region constitute the highest share of 49.00% in India’s total
export followed by America Region with 20.74% during April- May, 2018.
Asia
Africa
49.00%
8.39%
America
20.74%
The detailed profile of export to Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the highest
export of US$ 8,245 million was recorded to West Asia-Gulf Cooperation Council (West Asia-GCC)
during April-May, 2018 and it constitutes the share of 15.06% followed by NE Asia which constitutes
the share of 11.58% in India’s total export.
Figure 11 shows the comparative picture of export to various Regions during April- May 2018 over the
corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of 19.50% was
registered in export to Region Europe followed by Africa (14.73%) during April- May, 2018 over the
corresponding period of previous year.
26832
30000 25
24428
Value of Export (US$ Million)
19.50
25000
20
Percenmtage Change
20000 14.73
13.64
15
10939
11357
15000 9.84
9993
9154
10
10000
4597
4007
4.16
5
5000
513
493
0 0
Europe Africa America Asia CIS & Baltics
Apr-May 2017 Apr-May 2018(P) % Change
During April-May 2018, the highest export of US$ 8,737 million was recorded to destination USA
which constitutes the largest share of 15.95% in India’s total export. The top ten destinations of export
during April- May 2018 along with percentage share are (i) USA (15.95%) (ii) UAE (11.17%), (iii)
China PRP (4.83%), (iv) Hong Kong (3.42%), (v) Singapore (3.34%), (vi) Netherland (2.84%), (vii)
Germany (2.68%), (viii) UK (2.65%), (ix) Bangladesh PR (2.59%) and (x) Nepal (2.37%) and these top
10 destinations together accounted for about 52% of India’s total export.
The value of export to top 40 destinations along with percentage change is given at Table 10.
Figure 12 depicts the comparative picture of export to top ten destinations during April- May, 2018 over
the period of April- May, 2017. It shows that the highest growth of 121.44% was registered in export to
Netherland followed by China PRP (52.18%), Nepal (34.46%), Singapore (28.93%) and USA (12.55%)
during April- May, 2018.
120
8000
6117
Value of Export (US$ Million)
5967
100
6000
Percentage Change
80
2645
1738
2886
60
4000 34.46
1421
1875
1832
1556
1468
1462
1453
1419
40
1310
1297
1279
52.18
965
2000 12.55
703
20
28.93
12.03 10.94 0
0
2.51
-35.01 -0.61 -20
-2000
-40
-4000 -60
Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of export of the respective destination along
with the percentage share:
S.
Destinations Major Principal Commodities
No
1 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones Drug Formulations, Biologicals Petroleum Products
USA
(19.17%) (9.05%) (7.19%)
2 Gold And Oth Precs Metl
Petroleum Products Ship, Boat And Floating
U Arab Emts Jwlery
Struct (15.55%)
(20.04%)
(26.35%)
3 Organic Chemicals Petroleum Products Cotton Yarn
China P RP
(17.76%) (16.34%) (9.06%)
4 Pearl, Precs, Semiprecs Stones Gold And Oth Precs Metl Jwlery Petroleum Products
Hong Kong
(78.34%) (6.54%) (4.8%)
5 Electric Machinery And
Petroleum Products Ship, Boat And Floating Struct
Singapore Equipme
(55.36%) (14.2%)
(4.22%)
6 Petroleum Products Organic Chemicals Rmg Cotton Incl
Netherland Accessories (2.81%)
(54.8%) (2.97%)
7 Electric Machinery And
Rmg Cotton Incl Accessories Products Of Iron And Steel
Germany Equipme
(6.69%) (4.53%)
(11.42%)
8 Rmg Cotton Incl Accessories Rmg Manmade Fibres Drug Formulations,
UK Biologicals (5.99%)
(11.02%) (6.41%)
9 Bangladesh Cotton Raw Incld. Waste Cotton Yarn Rice(Other Than Basmoti)
PR (9.1%) (8.35%) (6.59%)
10 Petroleum Products Iron And Steel Motor Vehicle/Cars
Nepal
(23.01%) (15.83%) (4.58%)
During April- May, 2018, the highest import of US$ 17,832 million was recorded for the commodity
Petroleum crude which constitutes the largest share of 21.47% in India’s total import. The top ten
principal commodities of import during April- May 2018 along with percentage share are (i) Petroleum:
Crude (21.47%), (ii) Gold (7.29%), (iii) Pearl, Precious, Semiprecious Stones (5.49%), (iv) Coal, Coke
and Briquettes etc (5.32%), (v) Petroleum Products (4.94%), (vi) Telecom Instruments (4.00%), (vii)
Organic Chemicals (2.84%), (viii) Electronic Components (2.58%), (ix) Iron and Steel (2.40%) and (x)
Plastic Raw Materials (2.30%) and these top 10 principal commodities together accounted for about 59%
of India’s total import.
The value of import of top 40 principal commodities along with percentage change is given at Table 9.
Figure 13 depicts the percentage change in top ten principal commodities during April- May, 2018 over
the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest growth of 46.39% was registered in
import of Petroleum: Crude among these top ten commodities followed by Petroleum Products
(39.18%), Iron and Steel (33.58%), Coal, Coke and Briquettes etc (18.61%) and Organic Chemicals
(17.86%). It reflects that import of gold and pearls, precious, semiprecious stones has significantly
declined by 31.25% and 37.16% respectively.
17832
20000 60
50
12181
46.39 39.18
15000
33.58 40
Value of Import (US$ Million)
8812
7263
10000 18.61 30
6058
Percentage Change
17.86
4564
4418
4106
3725
11.52 20
3565
3319
2950
2362
2004
1994
1907
1863
1493
5000
10
2140
1919
0
0
2.35
-10
-6.90
-5000 -20
-30
-10000
-31.25 -40
-37.16
-15000 -50
Three Major Sources of Import of Top ten Principal Commodities (Apr-May 2018):
Following Table depicts the top three sources of import of the respective commodity along with
percentage share:
India’s import is made from the Regions of (i) Asia, (ii) America, (iii) Africa, (iv) Europe, (v)
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) & Baltics and (vi) Unspecified Region.
The value of India’s import from various Regions during April- May 2018 along with percentage change
is given at Table 13. The percentage share of various Regions in India’s total import during the period of
April- May, 2018 is depicted at Figure 14. It shows that the Asia Region constitutes the highest share of
61.61% in India’s total import followed by Europe Region with 15.74% during April- May 2018.
Unspecified Region
CIS & Baltics 0.08%
2.23% Europe
15.74%
Africa
8.21%
America
12.13%
Asia
61.61%
The detailed profile of import from Asia Region is given in the following Table. It reveals that the
highest import of US$ 19,024 million was recorded from NE Asia during April- May 2018 and it
constitutes the share of 22.90 % in India’s total import.
Figure 15 shows the comparative picture of import from various Regions during April- May, 2018 as
compared to the corresponding period of previous year. It shows that the highest positive growth of
13.39% was registered in import from Region Africa followed by Asia (12.91%) during April- May,
2018 over the corresponding period of previous year. However, the highest import of India is recorded
from Region Asia.
Percentage Change
40000
51175
45323
-0.32
0
30000
-5
13117
13075
20000
10078
-10
9171
6818 -15.61
6013
10000
2193
-15
1851
0 -20
Europe Africa America Asia CIS & Baltics
During April- May 2018, the highest import of US$ 10,998 million was recorded from China PRP which
constitutes the largest share of 13.24% in India’s total import. The top ten sources of import during
April- May 2018 along with percentage share are (i) China PRP (13.24%) (ii) USA (6.50%), (iii) UAE
(5.74%), (iv) Iraq (4.84%) (v) Saudi Arab (4.73%), (vi) Switzerland (4.10%), (vii) Iran (3.70%), (viii)
Hong Kong (3.12%), (ix) Singapore (3.07%) and (x) Korea RP (3.06%) and these top ten sources
together accounted for about 52% in India’s total import.
The value of import from top 40 sources along with percentage change is given at Table 11.
Figure 16 depicts the comparative picture of import from top 10 sources during April- May, 2018 over
the period of April- May, 2017. It shows that the highest positive growth of 112.60% was registered in
import from Singapore followed by Iran (70.51%), Iraq (61.60%), USA (29.47%) and Saudi Arab
(22.13%) during April- May, 2018. Import from Switzerland has declined by 35.31% during the current
period as compared to the corresponding period of previous year.
112.60
13500 120
11846
10998
11500 100
Value of Import (US$ Million)
9500 70.51 80
61.60
7500
5401
5267
Percentage Change
60
2685
2544
4172
4021
3933
4769
2760
4357
5500
3407
2589
3220
3069
2553
40
2488
1800
3500
1201
20
1500 29.47 22.13
0
-500
9.46
-7.16 -5.27 -20
-2500 -6.19
-4500 -40
-35.31
-6500 -60
Top Three Major Principal Commodities imported from Top ten Sources (Apr-May 2018):
Following Table depicts the top three principal commodities of import of the respective source along
with the percentage share:
The details of export scenario of top 15 8-digit level commodities as per Table 14 in respect of
corresponding top ten destinations for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
1. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71023910 (Diamond (Other than Industrial
Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Destinations 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 USA 7,361.36 7,546.47 2.51 599.95 755.92 26.00
2 Hong Kong 9,075.17 9,855.36 8.60 698.40 725.90 3.94
3 Belgium 1,624.31 1,676.93 3.24 142.45 199.27 39.89
4 U Arab Emts 1,662.94 1,388.95 -16.48 148.93 123.88 -16.82
5 Israel 963.13 935.59 -2.86 81.13 86.96 7.18
6 Thailand 519.55 576.93 11.04 43.72 49.30 12.75
7 Japan 237.35 247.95 4.47 20.44 22.05 7.86
8 China P Rp 137.13 215.1 56.86 16.72 20.82 24.50
9 Australia 155.84 163.29 4.78 9.60 12.07 25.80
10 Switzerland 172.77 192.17 11.23 9.27 12.04 29.87
Total of above destinations 21,909.55 22,798.74 4.06 1,770.61 2,008.21 13.42
% Share of above 97.18 96.97 -- 97.15 96.50 --
India’s Total Export of
22,545.06 23,510.93 4.28 1,822.54 2,081.02 14.18
71023910
India’s export of diamond (other than industrial diamond) has increased by 4.28% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 14.18% over April 2017. Out of top 10 destinations of
export of the product, only UAE registered a negative growth of 16.82% during April 2018 over April 2017.
Export of the product to UAE was also decreased during 2017-18 over the period 2016-17.
2. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101930 (High Speed Diesel)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Destinations 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 17 Apr, 18 % Change
No.
1 Malaysia 406.91 901.53 121.56 46.54 199.64 328.97
2 Australia 376.77 795.09 111.03 151.53 135.34 -10.69
3 Turkey 1,217.81 912.72 -25.05 91.35 133.97 46.66
4 Nepal 513.59 722.03 40.59 61.18 75.32 23.10
5 Singapore 1,898.01 4,054.27 113.61 250.18 66.29 -73.50
6 U Arab Emts 437.2 474.07 8.43 64.48
7 South Africa 653.78 629.75 -3.68 33.36 61.41 84.07
8 Israel 1,015.45 1,044.23 2.83 46.49 58.49 25.80
9 Sri Lanka Dsr 314.49 524.61 66.81 28.32 46.68 64.80
10 Kenya 350.27 366.56 4.65 72.59 39.18 -46.03
Total of Above destinations 7184.28 10424.86 45.11 781.54 880.80 12.70
% Share of above 59.49 68.30 -- 79.16 87.14 --
India’s Total Export of 27101930 12,077.21 15,262.68 26.38 987.33 1,010.73 2.37
3. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 71131910 (Jewellery of Gold Unset)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Destinations 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 U Arab Emts 3,239.19 4,588.24 41.65 127.01 601.46 373.55
2 Hong Kong 82.56 131.08 58.76 12.78 20.56 60.82
3 Singapore 187.74 214.84 14.43 10.89 18.78 72.48
4 USA 57.90 61.66 6.50 4.31 6.95 61.21
5 UK 52.15 286.96 450.29 2.88 3.57 24.30
6 Malaysia 10.92 33.22 204.12 0.53 3.05 476.42
7 Qatar 1.43 21.61 1,411.07 0.27 1.96 631.43
8 Canada 7.85 8.97 14.23 0.66 0.90 35.16
9 Australia 3.36 8.42 150.61 1.41 0.72 -48.86
10 Kuwait 27.60 0.96 -96.53 0.48
Total of Above
3,670.70 5,355.96 45.91 160.74 658.43 309.62
destinations
% Share of above 99.51 98.85 -- 98.32 99.80
India’s Total Export of
3,688.95 5,418.27 46.88 163.49 659.72 303.53
71131910
India’s export of Jewellery of Gold Unset has increased by 46.88% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-
17. During April 2018, it has highly increased by 303.53% over April 2017. India’s total export was
recorded at US$ 659.72 million in April 2018 while it was just US$ 163.49 million during April 2017.
Export to Qatar, Malaysia and UAE has highly increased during April 2018 over April 2017.
4. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC HS Code 27101219 (Other of light oils and
preparations)
(Value in US$ Million)
S. No. Destinations 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
1 U Arab Emts 2,683.57 3,437.08 28.08 207.1 276.18 33.36
2 USA 292.52 689.06 135.56 100.87 133.12 31.96
3 Iraq 152.34 44.66
4 Saudi Arab 101.77 179.44 76.31 42.01
5 Japan 208.5 204.7 -1.82 13.82 37.98 174.88
6 China P RP 296.18 299.58 1.15 22.73 29.60 30.23
7 Bahrain Is 22.19
8 Nepal 139.87 186.11 33.06 14.46 18.35 26.90
9 Korea RP 221.28 188.81 -14.67 56.86 17.19 -69.77
10 Mauritius 99.56 119.53 20.05 19.53 13.53 -30.72
Total of Above
4043.25 5456.65 34.96 435.37 634.81 45.81
destinations
% Share of above 52.29 65.44 -- 60.97 97.71 --
India’s Total Export of
7,732.16 8,338.39 7.84 714.09 649.66 -9.02
27101219
India’s export of the product has increased by 7.84% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April
2018, it has decreased by 9.02% over April 2017. Bahrain is the new market for export of the product.
India’s export of Aviation Turbine Fuel has increased by 17.54% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17.
During April 2018, it has decreased by 5.54% over April 2017. Export of aviation turbine fuel to Malaysia
has highly increased (1351%) during April 2018 as compared to April 2017. Export of the product to
unspecified destinations has remarkable share of 40% during April 2018.
India’s export of Basmati Rice has increased by 29.95% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has increased by 9.21% over April 2017. Out of the top ten countries, India’s export of
Basmati Rice to 9 countries has positive growth during April 2018 over the corresponding period April
2017. Only Iraq showed a negative growth of 59% during April 2018.
India’s export of other medicines has decreased by 3.41% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has decreased by 1.61% over April 2017. Share of export of the product to above top 10
destinations has increased to 63% during April 2018 from 52% during April 2017. Export to South
Africa and UK has declined by 12% and 8% respectively during April 2018. Export to UAE and Nigeria
has highly increased by 564% and 123% respectively during April 2018.
8. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 89069000 (other of other vessels, including
warships and lifeboats other than rowing boats)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 17 Apr, 18 % Change
No.
1 South Africa 184.23
2 Oman 183.82 171.53
3 Bangladesh PR 26.77 20.07
India’s export of the product has decreased by 78.58% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. India’s
exports of the product were made to only 3 destinations (South Africa, Oman and Bangladesh PR)
during April 2018 whereas there were NIL export to these destinations during April 2017. During 2016-
17, Oman has 56% share in India’s total export of the product.
India’s export of Turbo-jets grew up by 550.60% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April
2018, it registered a positive growth of 157.57% over April 2017. During April 2018, above top 10
destinations have almost 100% share in India’s total export of turbo jets. Export to Singapore, USA,
China PRP, Germany and Belgium has significantly increased during April 2018. While export to UK
and France registered a negative growth of 79% and 67% respectively.
10. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 03061790 (Other Shrimps and Prawns)
(Value in US $ Million)
S.
Destinations 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 USA 1,367.46 1,957.16 43.12 126.97 123.35 -2.85
2 Vietnam Soc Rep 721.55 1,178.71 63.36 76.71 102.31 33.37
3 U Arab Emts 109.77 155.25 41.44 8.23 16.44 99.62
4 Japan 283.68 329.44 16.13 13.90 15.54 11.83
5 China P Rp 36.72 75.55 105.72 4.85 9.65 98.80
6 UK 108.43 147.49 36.02 7.95 7.25 -8.79
7 Belgium 93.24 122.00 30.85 7.21 6.79 -5.75
8 Netherland 90.25 105.46 16.85 5.29 6.18 16.88
9 Russia 35.69 56.24 57.57 3.13 5.52 76.48
10 Canada 69.97 113.49 62.19 7.23 5.12 -29.17
Total of Above
2,916.76 4,240.79 45.39 261.47 298.15 14.03
destinations
% Share of above 90.82 92.69 -- 93.63 92.73 --
India’s Total Export of
3,211.72 4,575.25 42.45 279.25 321.53 15.14
03061790
India’s export of other shrimps and prawns grew up by 42.45% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17.
During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 15.14% over April 2017.
India’s export of Boneless Meat of Bovine animals, Frozen grew up by 1.46% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 9.75% over April 2017. Export to
Indonesia and Iraq registered a high positive growth during April 2018 over April 2017. Vietnam is the
most dominant market of export of the product.
12. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 89052000 (Floating/ Submersible Drilling/
Production Platforms)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 U Arab Emts 246.83 0.03 -99.99 158.75
2 Saudi Arab 104.6
3 Singapore 742.87 137.90
4 Baharain Is 45.81
5 Malaysia 188.14
Total of Above sources 1223.65 137.93 -88.73 263.35
% Share of above 100.00 100.00 -- 100.00 --
India’s Total Import of
1,223.65 137.93 -88.73 263.35
89052000
India’s export of Floating/ Submersible Drilling/ Production Platforms has declined by 88.73% during
2017-18 over the year 2016-17 and there were no export of the product during April 2017. Exports of the
product were made only two countries (UAE and Saudi Arab) during April 2018. During 2017-18, the
exports were made only two countries, mainly Singapore. Saudi Arab is new market of export of the
product.
India’s export of P-Xylene has increased by 141.49% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 290.06% over April 2017. Exports of the product were
made to two countries (China PRP and Malaysia) only during April 2017, while the export was made to
7 countries during April 2018. Mexico is the new market of export of P-xylene.
14. Top ten destinations in respect of ITC- HS Code 52010015 (Indian cotton of staple length 28.5
mm (1 4/32) and above but below 34.5mm)
India’s export of Indian cotton has increased by 17.68% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 82.06% over April 2017. Export to Malaysia and China PRP
registered a high significant positive growth during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s export of Other parts & accessories of vehicles has increased by 11.94% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of 17.26% over April 2017.
1. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27090000 (Petroleum oils and oils obtained
from bituminous minerals crude)
(Value in US$ Million)
S. No. Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
1 Iraq 11,616.72 17,544.24 51.03 1,257.29 1,685.23 34.04
2 Saudi Arab 13,674.09 15,262.60 11.62 1,048.39 1,390.42 32.62
3 Iran 8,908.61 8,978.76 0.79 704.54 1,109.63 57.50
4 Angola 2,146.34 3,080.08 43.50 112.24 571.43 409.13
5 Nigeria 6,748.95 8,192.30 21.39 714.07 541.32 -24.19
6 U Arab Emts 6,784.04 6,122.20 -9.76 436.49 520.55 19.26
7 Venezuela 5,505.88 5,859.30 6.42 505.69 479.90 -5.10
8 Kuwait 2,946.39 5,283.96 79.34 268.66 454.65 69.23
9 Mexico 1,842.30 2,751.73 49.36 254.23 288.95 13.66
10 Qatar 1,654.04 1,264.98 -23.52 142.18 216.59 52.34
Total of Above sources 61,827.36 74,340.15 20.24 5,443.78 7,258.67 33.34
% Share of above 87.44 85.08 -- 91.75 86.04 --
India’s Total Import of
70,705.39 87,372.27 23.57 5,933.44 8,436.68 42.19
27090000
India’s import of Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals crude has increased by
23.57% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it registered a positive growth of
42.19% over April 2017. Import from Angola registered a high positive growth of 409.13% during April
2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of Other non-monetary unwrought forms of gold has increased by 22.95% during 2017-18
over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it declined by 33.23% over April 2017. Import of the product
from Hong Kong registered a high positive growth of 218.65% during April 2018 over April 2017.
Switzerland is the most dominant source of import of the product.
India’s import of non-industrial diamonds unworked has increased by 16.72% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it declined by 36.41% over April 2017. Above top 10 sources of
import of the product has almost 100% share in India’s total import of the product during April 2018
while the same sources had only 95% during April 2017.
India’s import of coking coal has increased by 50.40% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it increased by 35.65% over April 2017. Import of the product was made from only 9
sources during April 2018. The data in the above table reveal that the top ten sources are the main
sources of the import of the product as it constitutes the share of 99.80% during 2016-17 and 99.48%
share during 2017-18.
5. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 27111100 (Liquified Natural Gas)
(Value in US$ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 Qatar 3,410.75 4,119.18 20.77 271.08 292.04 7.73
2 Nigeria 712.11 1,101.63 54.70 160.43 195.37 21.78
3 USA 155.17 164.03 5.71 81.54
4 Trinidad 159.54 21.14 -86.75 75.98
5 Australia 521.55 730.74 40.11 29.11 72.55 149.17
6 Angola 134.31 529.01 293.87 18.55 54.14 191.87
7 Algeria 17.60 96.81 450.06 31.68
8 South Africa 77.36 0.00 0.00 31.66
9 Malaysia 18.42 86.50 369.53 29.00
10 Equtl Guinea 344.49 369.36 7.22 19.99 26.31 31.61
Total of Above sources 5,551.30 7,218.40 30.03 499.16 890.27 78.35
% Share of above 92.45 88.88 -- 96.41 100.00 --
India’s Total Import of
6,004.74 8,121.29 35.25 517.76 890.27 71.94
27111100
India’s import of Liquified natural gas has increased by 35.25% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17.
During April 2018, it increased by 71.94% over April 2017. Imports of the product were made from
above ten sources only during April 2018 and all sources have positive growth during April 2018 over
April 2017.
India’s import of steam coal has increased by 39.50% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it declined by 0.43% over April 2017. Imports of the product were made from above ten
sources only during April 2018 and these are the most dominant sources of import of the product as
these sources together have 99.57% in India’s total import of the product during 2017-18.
7. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 71023910 (Diamond (Other than Industrial
Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked but not mounted or set)
(Value in US$ Million)
S. No. Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
1 USA 333.61 285.77 -14.34 24.46 445.02 1719.17
2 Hong Kong 1143.42 872.99 -23.65 82.73 93.32 12.80
3 Switzerland 8.47 7.92 -6.56 0.71 43.83 6054.36
4 Belgium 183.98 193.80 5.34 25.30 38.46 52.05
5 U Arab Emts 543.94 435.37 -19.96 53.74 26.72 -50.27
6 Thailand 8.20 5.75 -29.86 0.50 20.91 4055.15
7 Israel 71.07 55.75 -21.56 5.13 8.16 59.06
8 Botswana 2.55 4.10 60.76 0.28 4.21 1402.36
9 Russia 24.05 13.17 -45.24 3.19 1.23 -61.40
10 UK 6.13 1.75 -71.51 0.18 0.91 410.86
Total of Above sources 2325.42 1876.37 -19.31 196.22 682.77 247.96
% Share of above 97.95 98.45 -- 27.10 81.15 --
India’s Total Import of
2442.31 9748.28 299.14 724.15 841.39 -5.07
71023910
India’s import of Diamond (Other than Industrial Diamond) Cut or otherwise worked has increased very
high by 299.14% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it declined by 5.07% over
April 2017. Import from Switzerland, Thailand, USA, Botswana and UK registered a very high positive
growth during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of Other of machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of
voice, images or other data, including swift has increased by 71.39% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-
17. During April 2018, it has increased by 84.27% over April 2017. Import from Vietnam has highly
increased from US$ 1.12 million in April 2017 to US$ 168.48 million in April 2018.
India’s import of Unwrought Silver has increased by 81.66% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17.
During April 2018, it has increased by 32.42% over April 2017. Above top ten sources have 99.99%
share during April 2018. Import from UK, Russia, Switzerland and China PRP registered a high positive
growth during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of Other parts of Telephonic/Telegraphic Apparatus has increased by 7.17% during 2017-
18 over the year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has declined by 42.91% over April 2017. Import from
Philippines and Hong Kong registered a very high positive growth during April 2018 over April 2017.
11. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 26030000 (Copper Ores and Concentrates)
(Value in US $ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 Indonesia 608.40 724.17 19.03 17.20 116.30 576.33
2 Chile 911.13 1,740.79 91.06 102.11 113.63 11.29
3 Peru 345.92 529.69 53.12 68.49 95.97 40.13
4 Australia 354.40 341.03 -3.77 29.21 31.67 8.42
Total of Above sources 2,219.85 3,335.68 50.27 217.01 357.57 64.77
% Share of above 81.43 77.23 -- 80.79 100.00 --
India’s Total Import of
26030000 2,725.96 4,319.07 58.44 268.61 357.57 33.12
India’s import of Copper ores and concentrates has increased by 58.44% during 2017-18 over the year
2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 33.12% over April 2017. Imports of the product were
made from above four sources only during April 2018. Import from Indonesia registered a very high
positive growth of 576.33% during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of Crude Palm Oil and its Fractions has increased by 21.72% during 2017-18 over the
year 2016-17. During April 2018, it has increased by 7.31% over April 2017. Crude Palm Oil and its
Fractions were imported from Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand during April 2018.
Singapore is the new market of import of the product.
13. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 28092010 (Phosphoric Acid)
(Value in US $ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 Senegal 230.14 467.74 103.24 18.19 217.20 1,094.38
2 Morocco 542.00 515.75 -4.84 49.81 35.41 -28.90
3 USA 131.48 110.37 -16.06 0.02 24.38 1,25,578.87
4 Jordan 306.02 399.09 30.41 33.00 10.97 -66.77
5 Tunisia 74.63 89.06 19.35 5.84 7.06 21.01
6 Taiwan 7.93 8.94 12.83 0.23 0.69 202.99
7 China P Rp 3.37 2.92 -13.35 0.24 0.40 65.30
8 Vietnam Soc Rep 65.02 60.67 -6.69 4.07 0.36 -91.04
9 Korea Rp 3.54 1.87 -47.10 0.01 0.18 1,157.64
10 Mexico 5.77 1.50 -74.00 0.05 0.13 187.42
Total of Above sources 1,369.90 1,657.91 21.02 111.46 296.78 166.27
% Share of above 93.25 95.73 -- 92.54 99.95 --
India’s Total Import of
28092010 1,469.07 1,731.94 17.89 120.44 296.93 146.53
India’s import of Phosphoric acid has increased by 17.89% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17.
During April 2018, it has increased by 146.53% over April 2017. Import of the product from USA and
Senegal has highly increased during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s import of the product has increased by 311.17% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has increased by 3.07% over April 2017.
15. Top ten sources in respect of ITC-HS Code 15121110 (Sunflower seed oil crude)
(Value in US $ Million)
S.
Sources 2016-17 2017-18 % Change Apr, 2017 Apr, 2018 % Change
No.
1 Ukraine 1,384.09 1,742.74 25.91 183.96 231.70 25.96
2 USA 0.00 0.01
3 Argentina 53.15 78.75 48.16 11.13
4 Russia 21.87 1.60 -92.69 1.34
5 Spain 0.02
6 Germany 0.00
7 UK 0.03
8 Bulgaria 0.09
9 Canada 0.00 0.08 3576.19 0.08 7.60 9746.76
10 Hong Kong 8.90 14.36 61.39 14.11 4.14 -70.69
Total of Above sources 1,459.23 1,823.11 24.94 196.43 231.71 17.96
% Share of above 100.00 100.00 -- 100.00 100.00 --
India’s Total Import of
1,459.23 1,823.11 24.94 196.43 231.71 17.96
15121110
India’s import of Sunflower seed oil crude has increased by 24.94% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-
17. During April 2018, it has increased by 17.96% over April 2017. During April 2018, import were
made from two sources viz., Ukraine and USA only. During 2016-17 and 2017-18, imports were made
from above top ten sources. Ukraine is the most dominant source of import of sunflower seed oil.
The details of top 100 destinations at 8 digit ITC HS code level for the last two years and the current
year along with the percentage change are given at Table 16.
The details of export scenario of top ten destinations as per Table 16 in respect of corresponding top
fifteen 8-digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is the most dominant product of India’s export to USA
over the years. India’s overall export to USA recorded a positive growth of 13.42% during 2017-18 over
the year 2016-17. During April, 2018, it registered a positive growth of 12.91% over the corresponding
period of previous year. India’s export of Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) to USA has
registered a significant positive growth during April, 2018 over the period April, 2017.
Out of the top 15 products, India’s export to USA for 4 products has negative growth during April, 2018
over the corresponding period of previous year.
India’s overall export to UAE has declined by 9.72% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has declined by 6.72% over the period April, 2017. Unset Gold Jewellery is the most
dominant product of India’s export to UAE over the years. Export of jewellery of gold unset has
registered a high significant positive growth of 374% during April, 2018 over April, 2017. India’s export
of diamond (other than industrial diamond) cut or otherwise worked, gold jewellery set with diamond,
non-industrial diamond unworked and gold jewellery set with precious stones other than diamond has
declined significantly during April, 2018.
India’s overall export to China PRP has increased by 31.12% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has risen by 30.61% over the period April, 2017. India’s export of Benzene to China PRP
has increased high significantly by 2036% during 2017-18 over the year 2016-17 and during the current
period it has increased by 1394% over the corresponding period of previous year. Further, export of
Linear Low Density Polyethylene, Ethylene Glycol, Cotton of staple length 28.5mm (1.4/32) and above
but below 34.5mm, Turbo-Jets of a thrust>25 Kn, O-Xylene and Grey has recorded very high significant
growth during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s overall export to Hong Kong has increased by 4.58% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has declined by 36% over April 2017. Diamond Cut (Other Than Industrial Diamond) is the
most dominant product of India’s export to Hong Kong. India’s export of Others of essential oils of other
mints increased from US$ 0.91 million in 2016-17 to US$ 21.43 million in 2017-18
India’s overall export to Bangladesh PR has increased by 24.05% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has increased by 10.70% over April 2017. India’s export of Rice parboiled to Bangladesh
increased from US$ 7.76 million in 2016-17 to US$ 205.93 million in 2017-18. During April 2018,
export of Rice parboiled to the country is US$ 12.23 million as compared to US$ 0.53 million in April
2017. Export of Rice Except parboiled has also significant increasing trend.
India’s overall export to Germany has increased by 20.97% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 11.94% over April 2017. Turbo-Jets of a Thrust>25 Kn was the most dominant
product during 2017-18. Export of T-Shirts of cotton and Other garments of man-made fibres has declined
by 6.40% and 18.50% respectively during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s overall export to Belgium has increased by 9.72% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 18.02% over April 2017. India’s export of other diloxanide furoate, cimetidine,
famotidine has increased very significantly by 916.43% followed by (i) Others of footwear with soles of
rubber, plastics, with uppers of leather with 220.15% (ii) Dumpers designed for off-highway use with net
weight >8 Tons and maximum pay-load >=10 Tons with 155.92% and (iii) Benzene with 107.24%.
India’s overall export to Vietnam Soc Rep has increased by 15.13% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has increased by 21.74% over April 2017. India’s export of (i) Strips of flat-rolled products
in coils of a thickens< 3 Mm hot-rolled excl pickle and (ii) Other maize has increased very significantly
during April 2018 over April 2017.
The details of import scenario of top ten sources as per Table 17 in respect of corresponding top fifteen
8-digit level commodities for the last two years and the current year are as follows:
India’s overall import from USA has increased by 19.29% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 20.11% over April 2017. Import of other light oils & preparations, of petroleum
or bituminous minerals has been increasing very significantly. During 2016-17, import of this product
was just US$ 0.27 million, which has been increased to US$ 132.12 million during 2017-18 and US$
33.32 million in April 2018. Import of Diamond (Other Than Industrial Diamond) cut or otherwise
worked has increased to 445.02 US$ million in April 2018 from US$ 24.46 million in April 2017.
India’s overall import from UAE has increased by 1.07% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has decreased by 7.52% over the period April 2017. India’s import of (i) Other structure & parts
of structures of iron & steel (excl floating structures), (ii) Aluminium ingots-not alloyed, (iii) Other
petroleum oils & oils obtained from bituminous minerals n.e.s. and (iv) High speed diesel has highly
increased during April 2018 over April 2017.
India’s overall import from Iraq has increased by 50.46% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 34.19% over the period April 2017. During April 2018, only four commodities
were imported from Iraq and out of which, only 2 commodities registered a positive growth over April
2017.
India’s overall import from Switzerland has increased by 9.71% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has decreased by 35.65% over the period April 2017. Other non-monetary unwrought
forms of gold is the most dominant product of import from Switzerland and it has declined by 44.01%
during April 2018 over April 2017. Import of (i) Other parts of aeroplanes/helicopters and (ii) Otherwise
worked rubies sapphires and emeralds showed a significant change during April 2018. During 2017-18,
import of these products was very less and registered negative growth over the year 2016-17, whereas, in
April 2018, import of these products registered a very high significant growth.
India’s overall import from Iran has increased by 5.76% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has increased by 57.04% over the period April 2017. Import of fresh apples is increasing from
Iran. During April 2018, it was US$ 2.46 million while it was only US$ 0.03 million in April 2017.
India’s overall import from Singapore has increased by 5.37% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During April
2018, it has highly increased by 111.54% over the period April 2017. Dredgers, Coking coal and Crude
palm oil & its fractions are new products of import from Singapore.
10. Top fifteen 8-digit level products in respect of Source Hong Kong
(Value in US$ Million)
S. % Apr, %
HS Code Description 2016-17 2017-18 Apr, 2018
No. Change 2017 Change
Non-Industrial Diamonds
1 71023100 Unworked/Simply Sawn Cleaved 956.82 2233.64 133.44 201.16 113.25 -43.70
Or Bruted
Othr Parts Of Telephonc/Telegrphc
2 85177090 215.62 143.75 -33.33 9.67 95.82 890.83
Apparts
Diamond(Othr Thn Indstrl
3 71023910 Diamond)Cut Or Otherwise 1143.42 872.99 -23.65 82.73 93.32 12.80
Worked But Not Mounted Or Set
Popltd, Loaded Or Stuffd Prntd
4 85177010 62.06 202.71 226.67 9.58 77.31 707.25
Crcuit Brds
Monolithic Integrated Circuits -
5 85423100 24.76 23.52 -4.98 1.43 68.69 4693.15
Digital
Other Non-Monetary Unwrought
6 71081200 319.38 705.22 120.81 20.80 66.28 218.65
Forms Of Gold
Other Of Other Of Machines For
The Reception, Conversion And
7 85176290 Transmission Or Regeneration Of 319.42 318.36 -0.33 27.17 60.78 123.70
Voice, Images Or Other Data,
Including Swift
8 85423200 Memories 2.60 16.51 535.23 0.42 54.32 12774.38
9 85076000 Lithium-Ion 5.97 7.71 29.06 0.65 34.04 5167.65
10 71069100 Unwrought Silver 459.47 1364.93 197.07 311.59 28.04 -91.00
Digitl Procesng Units Excl Of Sub
Hdngs 847141 And
11 84715000 847149,Wh/Not Cont One/Two 19.57 40.55 107.22 1.30 27.86 2042.52
Typs Of Uni,Like
Storg/Input/Output Uni
Other Of Telephones For Cellular
12 85171290 Networks Or For Other Wireless 43.00 20.03 -53.42 1.38 21.24 1439.72
Networks
Personal Computer
13 84713010 9.43 5.82 -38.29 0.71 20.17 2726.75
(Laptop,Palmtop,Etc)
14 85171210 Push Button Type 3.19 2.04 -36.02 15.26
15 85340000 Printed Circuits 45.55 54.35 19.30 4.94 11.30 128.91
Total Of Above Commodities 3630.26 6012.13 65.61 673.53 787.68 16.95
% Share of Above To India’s Import From Hong
44.25 56.31 -- 40.80 68.72 --
Kong
India’s Import From Hong Kong 8204.18 10676.09 30.13 1650.63 1146.17 -30.56
India’s overall import from Hong Kong has increased by 30.13% during 2017-18 over 2016-17. During
April 2018, it has decreased by 30.56% over the period April 2017.
The details of State-wise export for last two years and the current year along with percentage share and
percentage change are given at Table 18, while State-wise export in terms of percentage change in last
two years is given at table 19.
Figure 17 shows State-wise percentage share of 16 major States (with contribution of more than 1%
share) and unspecified sources (1.4%) in India’s total merchandise export during April 2018. It reflects
that Maharashtra has the highest share of 24.3% followed by Gujarat (21.8%) and Tamil Nadu (9.7%)
during April 2018. 16 States contribute to 94.9% of total exports. The remaining States have less than
1% share in India’s total export.
Figure 17: Percentage Share of States in India's Export during April, 2018
Bihar, 0.5%
Jharkhand, 0.4%
Daman & Diu, 0.3%
Chattisgarh, 0.3%
Maharashtra Puducherry, 0.1%
Gujarat 24.3%
21.8%
Figure 18: Export Performance (% Growth) of 16 Major States during 2017-18 and
April 2018
580.00
480.00
380.00
% Growth
280.00
180.00
80.00
-20.00
-120.00
% Change 2017-18 over 2016-17 % Change April 2018 over April 2017
Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata ( Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of
commodities, latest available upto May, 2018)
Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata ( Provisional) (Note: The analysis is based on the Quick Estimates Groups of
commodities, latest available upto May, 2018)