You are on page 1of 19

Attachment A

Reference: Soil Investigation Report for Reservoir 6600 m3

LOCATION :
BH No. : BT-2
Page 1 of 1
Φ : 11.16 o

c : 0.51 kg/cm2
γ : 0.0010 kg/cm3
Soil type : SE

SHALLOW BEARING CAPACITY BASED ON LABORATORY TEST DATA

Type D f c g Nc Nq Ng B L qu qall
(m) (deg) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm3) (m) (m) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2)

Shallow Found. 1.50 11.16 0.51 0.0010 10.37 3.09 1.50 1.00 1.00 7.40 2.467

Note : shallow foundation qu = c Nc Sc + g D Nq + 0.5 g B Ng Sg (by Terzaghi -1974)


SF = 3 q all = qu / 3
PILE BEARING CAPACITY

A. AXIAL PILE CAPACITY

Allowable compression pile bearing capacities are calculated based on the following formula :

Qall = (fs . As. + fb . Ab) / Fs

Qall : Allowable cmpression capacity (kN)


fs : Ultimate unit skin friction = 3.3 N (kPa)
fb : Ultimate unit base resistance = 9 * 4.3 N (kPa)
N: N-value
As : Circumferential area of pile (m2)
Ab : Base area of pile (m2)
Fs : Safety factor
Fs-f = 5 for friction capacity
Fs-b = 3 Foor end bearing capacity
Data :
Pile diameter = 0.4 m
Thickness of pile = 0.075 m

B. LATERAL CAPACITY

Allowable lateral pile bearing capacities are calculated according to the Chang's formula as below :
Calculation are conducted for N values ranging from 3 to 10.
These allowable lateral pile bearing capacities will be confirmed by pile load test.

For free pile head


Ha = Kh . B . y / (2.b)
or
Ha = Ma . b / 0.3224, whichever is smaller

For fixed pile head


Ha = Kh . B . y / b
or
Ha = 2 . Ma . b, whichever is smaller

Where :
Ha = Allowable lateral load (kN)
B = Width of pile (m)
y = Allowable displacement of pile head
= 10 mm for long term
= 15 mm for short term

b = (Kh . B) / (4. EI))^ (1/4)


Kh = Lateral subgrade reaction
= 0.2 x 28 x N x B^(-3/4) in kgf/cm3
= 2 x 28 x N in MN/m3

N = N - value
EI = Flexural rigidity of pile (kNm2)
Ma = Allowable moment of pile (from manufacture's interaction curve)
AXIAL PILE CAPACITY
PROJECT : : Tangerang WTP
BOREHOLE N0 : : BH …
ELEVATION : :- (MSL)
GROUND WATER LEVEL : : 0.00 M

PC Pile Dimension square = 250 mm


Fs-f = 5
Fs-b = 3

Depth of soil
N-SPT Depth of
from MSL soil classification As (m2) Ab (m2) fs (kPa) fb (kPa) As . Fs Ab . Fb Qall (kN) Qall (ton)
value soil (m)
+0.00(m)

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
-1.00 4 Stiff Soil 1.00 1 0.06 13 155 3 3 5.9 0.6
-2.00 7 Stiff Soil 2.00 2 0.06 23 271 9 6 14.9 1.5
-3.00 8 Stiff Soil 3.00 3 0.06 26 310 16 6 22.3 2.2
-4.0 10 Stiff Soil 4.00 4 0.06 33 387 26 8 34.5 3.4
-6.0 14 Stiff Soil 6.00 6 0.06 46 542 55 11 66.7 6.7
-7.0 16 Stiff Soil 7.00 7 0.06 53 619 74 13 86.8 8.7
-8.0 17 Stiff Soil 8.00 8 0.06 56 658 90 14 103.5 10.3
-9.0 33 Stiff Soil 9.00 9 0.06 109 1277 196 27 222.6 22.3
-18.0 50 Stiff Soil 18.00 18 0.06 165 1935 594 40 634.3 63.4

Doc. No: BES-ED-Q-002 Page 12 of 20 REV : 0


AXIAL PILE CAPACITY
PROJECT : : Tangerang WTP
BOREHOLE N0 : : BH …
ELEVATION : :- (MSL)
GROUND WATER LEVEL : : 0.00 M

PC Pile Dimension square = 250 mm


Fs-f = 5
Fs-b = 3

Depth of soil
N-SPT Depth of
from MSL soil classification As (m2) Ab (m2) fs (kPa) fb (kPa) As . Fs Ab . Fb Qall (kN) Qall (ton)
value soil (m)
+0.00(m)

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
-1.00 7.5 Tanah Urug 1.00 1 0.06 25 290 5 6 11.0 1.1
-2.00 12 Tanah Urug 2.00 2 0.06 40 464 16 10 25.5 2.6
-3.00 12.5 Stiff Soil 3.00 3 0.06 41 484 25 10 34.8 3.5
-4.0 13 Stiff Soil 4.00 4 0.06 43 503 34 10 44.8 4.5
-6.0 16 Stiff Soil 6.00 6 0.06 53 619 63 13 76.3 7.6
-7.0 17 Stiff Soil 7.00 7 0.06 56 658 79 14 92.2 9.2
-8.0 18 Stiff Soil 8.00 8 0.06 59 697 95 15 109.6 11.0
-9.0 32 Stiff Soil 9.00 9 0.06 106 1238 190 26 215.9 21.6
-18.0 50.0 Stiff Soil 18.00 18 0.06 165 1935 594 40 634.3 63.4

Doc. No: BES-ED-Q-002 Page 12 of 20 REV : 0


Appendix 4 : Summary Compression and Tension Pile Capacity
Project : Tangerang WTP
Rev :-

Compression Capacity for Pile (Ton) Tension Capacity for Pile (Ton)
Depth of soil Depth of
BH. (m) soil (m) * PC Pile PC Pile
Dim. 250x250 mm Dim. 250x250 mm

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00


-1.00 -1.00 1.1 0.8
-2.00 -2.00 2.6 2.6
BOREHOLE NO. 1

-3.00 -3.00 3.5 4.1


-4.0 -4.0 4.5 5.7
-6.0 -6.0 7.6 10.6
-7.0 -7.0 9.2 13.1
-8.0 -8.0 11.0 15.8
-9.0 -9.0 21.6 31.7
-18.0 -18.0 63.4 99.0

Doc.No : BES-ED-Q-002 Page 19 of 26 REV : 1


LATERAL PILE CAPACITY
PROJECT : Tangerang WTP
BOREHOLE N0 : BH …
ELEVATION : - (MSL)
GROUND WATER LEVEL : 0.00

Long term = 10 mm
Short term = 15 mm
Dimension Square = 250 mm
inner dia, d1 = 0 mm
Thk = 0 mm
fc' = 42 Mpa
Ec = 30459474.92 KN/m2
Ix = b^4 / 12
= 0.0003255208 m4
Length of pile above MSL
= 0 m
allowable stress = 0.6 x Fy = 1440 kg/cm2
W (modulus section)= (bh^2)/6
= 0.0026 m3

Lateral capacity for Lateral capacity for Lateral capacity due to pile Lateral
yt (m) Lateral
free pile head (ton) fixed pile head (ton) material (ton) capacity
Depth of soil capacity of
N-SPT Kh of pile for
from MSL soil classification B (m) b Virtual pile for free
value (MN/m3) Fixity fixed pile
+0.00(m) short Length of Lateral pile head
long term point, Lf head
term Ha-1- Ha-1- Ha-2- Ha-2- cantileve capacity P (ton)
= 1/b (ton)
long short long short r, Lc
0.0 0.0
-2.00 7 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 392.0 0.22 2.198 3.297 4.40 6.59 4.49 4.49 8.36 4.40 2.20
-4.00 10 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 560.0 0.24 2.872 4.308 5.74 8.62 4.10 4.10 9.14 5.74 2.87
-6.00 14 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 784.0 0.27 3.696 5.544 7.39 11.09 3.77 3.77 9.94 7.39 3.70
-8.00 17 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 952.0 0.28 4.276 6.413 8.55 12.83 3.59 3.59 10.44 8.55 4.28
-18.00 50 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 2800.0 0.36 9.602 14.404 19.20 28.81 2.74 2.74 13.67 13.67 9.60
LATERAL PILE CAPACITY
PROJECT : Tangerang WTP
BOREHOLE N0 : BH …
ELEVATION : - (MSL)
GROUND WATER LEVEL : 0.00

Long term = 10 mm
Short term = 15 mm
Dimension Square = 250 mm
inner dia, d1 = 0 mm
Thk = 0 mm
fc' = 42 Mpa
Ec = 30459474.92 KN/m2
Ix = b^4 / 12
= 0.00032552 m4
Length of pile above MSL
= 0 m
allowable stress = 0.6 x Fy = 1440 kg/cm2
W (modulus section)= (bh^2)/6
= 0.0026 m3

Lateral capacity for Lateral capacity for Lateral capacity due to pile Lateral
yt (m) Lateral
free pile head (ton) fixed pile head (ton) material (ton) capacity
Depth of soil capacity of
N-SPT Kh of pile for
from MSL soil classification B (m) b Virtual pile for free
value (MN/m3) Fixity fixed pile
+0.00(m) short Length of Lateral pile head
long term point, Lf head
term Ha-1- Ha-1- Ha-2- Ha-2- cantileve capacity P (ton)
= 1/b (ton)
long short long short r, Lc
0.0 0.0
-2.00 12 Tanah Urug 0.25 0.01 0.015 672.0 0.26 3.293 4.939 6.59 9.88 3.92 3.92 9.57 6.59 3.29
-4.00 13 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 728.0 0.26 3.496 5.245 6.99 10.49 3.84 3.84 9.76 6.99 3.50
-6.00 16 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 896.0 0.27 4.086 6.128 8.17 12.26 3.65 3.65 10.28 8.17 4.09
-8.00 18 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 1008.0 0.28 4.463 6.694 8.93 13.39 3.54 3.54 10.59 8.93 4.46
-18.00 50 Stiff Soil 0.25 0.01 0.015 2800.0 0.36 9.602 14.404 19.20 28.81 2.74 2.74 13.67 13.67 9.60
ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION PILE CAPACITY (TON)
BOREHOLE-1

D-600 D-500
PILE DEPTH (M)

D-400 D-300

0.0
-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
-20.0
-25.0
-30.0
-35.0
-40.0
-45.0
-50.0
-55.0
-60.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)

Figure 1. Allowable Compression Pile Capacity BH-1

ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION PILE CAPACITY (TON)


BOREHOLE-2

D-600 D-500

0.0 D-400 D-300


PILE DEPTH (M)

-5.0
-10.0
-15.0

-20.0
-25.0
-30.0
-35.0

-40.0
-45.0
-50.0

-55.0
-60.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)


0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)

Figure 2. Allowable Compression Pile Capacity BH-2

ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION PILE CAPACITY (TON)


BOREHOLE-3

D-600 D-500
PILE DEPTH (M)

D-400 D-300

0.0
-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
-20.0
-25.0
-30.0
-35.0
-40.0
-45.0
-50.0
-55.0
-60.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)

Figure 3. Allowable Compression Pile Capacity BH-3

ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION PILE CAPACITY (TON)


BOREHOLE-4

D-600 D-500

0.0
PILE DEPTH (M)

D-400 D-300

-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
-20.0
-25.0
-30.0
-35.0
-40.0
-45.0
-50.0
-55.0
-60.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)


0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)

Figure 4. Allowable Compression Pile Capacity BH-4

ALLOWABLE COMPRESSION PILE CAPACITY (TON)


BOREHOLE-5

D-600 D-500

0.0
PILE DEPTH (M)

D-400 D-300

-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
-20.0
-25.0
-30.0
-35.0
-40.0
-45.0
-50.0
-55.0
-60.0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

PILE COMPRESSION CAPACITY (TON)

Figure 5. Allowable Compression Pile Capacity BH-5


0.0 70.0

12.0
12.0

12.0

12.0
12.0

12.0
PILE PROPERTIES

Outside Outside Shell Intside Modulus Section


Diameter Diameter Thickness Diameter Section Inertia
in cm cm cm cm3 cm4
SP 0.3 11.81 30 6.0 18 2307.19 34607.8
SP 0.4 15.75 40 7.5 25 5324.45 106488.9
SP 0.5 17.72 50 9.0 32 10212.97 255324.3
SP 0.6 23.62 60 10.0 40 17016.96 510508.8

E = 278055.7 N/mm2 = 2835195.45 kg/cm2


yt = 10 mm for Ultimit Load 1.0 cm
f'c = 35 Mpa
e = 0 cm

yt = 10 mm yt = 10 mm
Area Pile Size N kh b Qh ult Qh ult
cm kg/cm2 kgf/cm3 /cm kg Ton

All Area 30 1 0.44 0.00240 2726.00 2.73


40 1 0.35 0.00185 3810.52 3.81
50 1 0.30 0.00151 4944.26 4.94
60 1 0.26 0.00128 6083.81 6.08

yt=10 mm ; Kh = 0.2 x 28 x N x B^(-3/4) (kgf/cm3)


β = (Kh B / (4EI))^(1/4) ; /cm
H = yt * (3*E*I*b^3) / ((1+ b*e)^3 + 1/2 )

ALLOWABLE LATERAL DEFLECTION


Long term 27.56509268 mm
Short term 27.56509268 mm

Kh (kgf/cm3)
N-SPT
Long Term Short Term
2 0.7042 0.7042

β Long Term 0.00184794 /cm


Short Term 0.00219759 /cm
Check βxL Long Term 6.0242984 >3 LONG PILE
Short Term 7.1641385 >3 LONG PILE

Timbunan = 0.6 m
L total = 32.60 m

METODA BROMS

- Kondisi Tiang Pendek


Kepala tiang bebas/terjepit --------> Lihat grafik

e= 0 m
e/B = 0
L/B = 81.5
H/(cu*B^2) = 0 Lihat grafik
cu avarage = 24.873 Kpa
2536.374 kg/cm2
H= 0 kg
- Kondisi Tiang Panjang

Kepala tiang :
Bebas --------> Lihat grafik
Terjepit --------> Lihat grafik
e= 0.1016 m
e/B = 0.254
L/B = 81.5

cu = 2536.374 kg/cm2
E
yt
f'c
e
= 278055.7 N/mm2 = 2835195.45 kg/cm2
= 10 mm for Ultimit Load 1.0 cm
= 35 Mpa
= 0 cm

You might also like