Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Plastic Waste Awareness PDF
Plastic Waste Awareness PDF
Welcome
01/02/2017 1
Do you have heart for nature?
01/02/2017 2
Objective
This program is devoted to the
philanthropic cause of creating
awareness among viewers
towards hazards associated with
plastic waste .
Viewer discretion is requested for technical and statistical
information.
01/02/2017
Some images or information may disturb. 3
Origin of Plastic
The success and dominance of
plastics starting in the early 20th
century led to environmental
concerns regarding its slow
decomposition rate after being
discarded as trash. Towards the end
of the century, one approach to this
problem was met with wide efforts
towards recycling.
01/02/2017 4
1-PET
2-HDPE
3-PVC
Classified by
Society of
4-LDPE
Plastic
Industries
5-PP
6-PS
01/02/2017
7-Others 5
Polyethylene Terephthalate
Plastic marked with an SPI code of 4 is made with low-density polyethylene, or LDPE.
LDPE is not commonly recycled, but it is recyclable in certain areas. It tends to be
both durable and flexible. It also is not known to release harmful chemicals into
objects in contact with it, making it a safe choice for food storage. Plastic cling wrap,
sandwich bags, squeezable bottles, and plastic grocery bags all are made from LDPE.
Recycled LDPE is used to make garbage cans, lumber, furniture, and many other
products seen in and around the house.
01/02/2017 9
Polypropylene
CONVENIENCE ?
01/02/2017 14
Disposable
Cup, Plate, Spoon, Fork, Pen, Carrybag,
Packing, Wrapper, Medical, Water bottle,
Chips
Birthday and other functions
Diapers, Napkins, Tampons
Microbids*, Exfoliants
*Microbids are PE microspheres used in cosmetics as exfoliants.
01/02/2017 15
01/02/2017 16
Additives or Modifiers
Plasticizers – to improve flexibility (phthalates)
Heat Stabilizers – prevent thermal degradation (lead
and cadmium)
Compatibilizers – to allow 2 or more materials to
coexist in polymer (i.e. ABS)
Dyes – to change color
Fillers – to improve strength
Light Stabilizers – reduce degradation from light
Antioxidants – to prevent oxidation
Flame Retardants and others……………….
01/02/2017 17
When hot, some plastics
emanate BPA which
causes serious ailments.
01/02/2017 19
Plastic on tree – No fruits or leaves
01/02/2017 20
01/02/2017 21
What is behind our world heritage?
01/02/2017 22
Image curtsey-UNEP
01/02/2017 23
01/02/2017 24
No place left for kids to
play on beach
01/02/2017 25
01/02/2017 26
01/02/2017 27
01/02/2017 28
01/02/2017 29
F
l
o
o
d
01/02/2017 30
1 February 2017 31
01/02/2017 32
01/02/2017 33
Hon. Central Environment Minister stated that as much as 30 kg of plastic is
found in digestive track of dead animals. Cows are left to eat plastic scattered at
every nuke and corner. Cow is revered as the holiest symbol of devotion. By
creating mounds of plastic waste everywhere, aren’t we betraying on our
fundamentals?
Tingu
the
Bull
01/02/2017 34
Tonnes of plastic
waste has
accumulated at
the highest place
on the earth
The Indian
Army team aims
to bring waste
from the high-
altitude camps
01/02/2017 35
Plastic waste reached wildlife
01/02/2017 36
जो शेर कभी घास
नही खाता
01/02/2017 37
01/02/2017 38
01/02/2017 39
01/02/2017 40
Tears In Eyes -
The Height of
Inhumanity !
Researchers examining elephant dung in
the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve in the
Nilgiris have found plastic, tetra packs and
small cups made of thermocol in the poop,
leading to concerns about enforcement of
rules for visitors to forest areas. During
temple festivals shops spring up on the
edge of forests and sell items in plastic
bags. Snacks as well as offering to the
deities are bagged in plastic, which the
pilgrims toss in the protected forest area
after use.
A few decades ago, temples used to
distribute food in bowls made of dried
banana or betel leaves, which are
biodegradable. Reintroducing this system
in temples, particularly those located inside
core zones, would help in reducing the
release of non-bio degradable waste in the
forest areas
01/02/2017 41
01/02/2017 42
Plastic Waste reached Desert
01/02/2017 43
01/02/2017 44
Curtsey Karuna Society
01/02/2017 45
Nature Dumping Yard
01/02/2017 46
Tourists leaving behind death trap
01/02/2017 47
Tourists leaving behind death trap
01/02/2017 48
Tourists
leaving
behind
death trap
01/02/2017 49
Next Generation
01/02/2017 50
Next Generation Photo by Gary Irving
Plastics are
forever
If an elephant
dies, it will
vanish within
few weeks or
months but
small piece of
plastic will
remain for
centuries.
01/02/2017 51
01/02/2017 52
Where this convenience is leading?
01/02/2017 53
We are drowning in plastic
Our ancestors Image curtesy-TheGreenDivas.com
lived happily
but we are
facing
enormous
problems
This hand will soon
disappear if we fail to
control our plastic
01/02/2017
waste 54
What footprints are we leaving? We have
not inherited the Earth from our ancestors
but borrowed from our children
01/02/2017 55
Threat to
Environment
01/02/2017 56
Metro
Drain-
Next
moment
will be
dumped
in the
ocean
01/02/2017 57
All the rubbish goes to water bodies / oceans
01/02/2017 58
Image Curtsey-GREENPEACE
01/02/2017 59
01/02/2017 60
Pretty
Marine
life
01/02/2017 61
01/02/2017 62
01/02/2017 63
Victim of
reckless
dumping
Constricted
by Plastic
Ring
01/02/2017 64
Victim of reckless dumping
Constricted by Plastic Ring
01/02/2017 65
01/02/2017 66
01/02/2017 67
On the verge of Extinction
1 February 2017 68
01/02/2017 69
Plastic pollution is poisoning our
food chain
01/02/2017 70
Oh what a delicious meal
Bottle
Recycling
01/02/2017 71
Victim of reckless dumping
01/02/2017 72
Image Curtsey-Alaska Department of Fish and Game
01/02/2017 73
01/02/2017 74
01/02/2017 75
01/02/2017 76
01/02/2017 77
01/02/2017 78
Some studies have shown a terrifying
correlation between plastic use and
penis size
http://ow.ly/NEzkb
http://ow.ly/NEzjA
http://ow.ly/NEzkB
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/b
engaluru/Eating-out-of-plastic-box-You-
could-lose-your-
hair/articleshow/48120849.cms
01/02/2017 79
Due to extreme pollution, marine
life required to use respirator
intended to be used in
toxic environment.
01/02/2017 80
01/02/2017 81
01/02/2017 82
01/02/2017 83
01/02/2017 84
01/02/2017 85
4Midway
01/02/2017 86
01/02/2017 92
01/02/2017 93
01/02/2017 96
01/02/2017 97
01/02/2017 98
01/02/2017 99
H.H. Pope Francis has appealed to use available
resources wisely, reuse and recycle so as to generate
zero waste.
01/02/2017 100
01/02/2017 101
01/02/2017 102
01/02/2017 103
01/02/2017 104
*Solid Waste Management Rules 2016.
All waste generators shall segregate and store
the waste generated by them in three separate
streams namely bio-degradable, non bio-
degradable and domestic hazardous wastes in
suitable bins.
*Article 51A of The Constitution of India 1949
51A Fundamental duties
It shall be the duty of every citizen of India
(g) to protect and improve the natural
environment including forests, lakes, rivers and
wildlife and have compassion for living creatures.
01/02/2017 106
01/02/2017 107
•Reduce landfills
•Save greenhouse gases
•Create jobs
•Help needy by donating
•Enable more material recovery
•Reduce haulage and pollution
•Conserve embedded energy
•Creates wealth – 5% rebate
•Kids learn better practices
•Less litter and pests
•Support dignified, safe and hygienic livelihood
•Compost feeds earth
•Terrace garden is stress buster
•Veggies cook faster and taste better
•Keep home cool
01/02/2017 108
01/02/2017 109
01/02/2017 110
01/02/2017 111
Plastic to Fuel
01/02/2017 112
Smt. Suman
More
speaking at
Geneva meet
Sh. Mansoor
Khan
speaking at
France meet
01/02/2017 113
The first and easiest step towards a
plastic pollution-free life is: Refuse it!
01/02/2017 122
=================
01/02/2017 123
01/02/2017 124
01/02/2017 125
01/02/2017 126
One reusable bag will save thousands of plastic bags
going to landfill
01/02/2017 127
01/02/2017 128
Tackle the biggest source : plastic packaging.
01/02/2017 129
Just say no to
straws. One of the
easiest ways to
keep plastic out of
the landfill is to
refuse plastic
straws. Simply
inform your waiter
or waitress that you
don't need one, and
make sure to
specify this when
ordering. Swap
disposable plastic
straws for reusable
glass or plastic
straws.
01/02/2017 130
Ditch plastic wrap
(cling films) and
use these washable,
biodegradable
wraps instead.
01/02/2017 131
Choose non-plastic toys, especially if they’re in that
‘everything in the mouth’ stage.
01/02/2017 132
Avoid disposable diapers by
choosing cloth ones instead.
01/02/2017 133
Swap plastic ice cube trays for
these neat stainless alternatives.
01/02/2017 134
Instead of disposable razors, use an electric razor or
safety razor with replaceable metal blades.
01/02/2017 135
We can use Reusable Cotton Bags
01/02/2017 136
Gum was originally made from tree sap called chicle, a natural rubber,
but polyethylene and polyvinyl acetate began to replace the natural
rubber in most gum. Not only are you chewing on plastic, but you may
also be chewing on toxic plastic — polyvinyl acetate is manufactured
using vinyl acetate, a chemical shown to cause tumors in lab rats.
01/02/2017 137
Buy laundry detergent and dish soap in boxes instead of plastic
bottles. Cardboard can be more easily recycled and made into more
products than plastic.
01/02/2017 138
Many stores, such as Whole Foods, sell bulk food like rice,
pasta, beans, nuts, cereal and granola, and opting to fill a
reusable bag or container with these items will save both
money and unnecessary packaging.
01/02/2017 139
You can buy a variety of
prepared foods in glass
jars instead of plastic
ones. Instead of throwing
these away or recycling
them, reuse the jars to
store food or take them
with you when you’re
buying bulk foods. If you
have plastic containers
leftover from yogurt,
butter or other food, don’t
throw them out. Simply
wash them and use them
to store food.
01/02/2017 140
By simply refilling a reusable bottle, you’ll prevent some of
these plastic bottles from ending up in landfills and oceans
— but don’t stop there. Bring a reusable cup to coffee shops
and ask the barista to fill it up, and keep a mug at your desk
instead of using plastic, paper or Styrofoam cups. You’ll be
preventing a lot of unnecessary waste.
01/02/2017 141
Whether you're picking up takeout or bringing home your restaurant
leftovers, be prepared with your own reusable containers. When you
place your order, ask if you can get the food placed in your own
container. Most restaurants will have no problem with it.
01/02/2017 142
Opt for matches over disposable plastic lighters.
These cheap plastic devices sit in landfills for years
and have even been found in dead birds' stomachs.
01/02/2017 143
Frozen foods offer both convenience and plenty of plastic
packaging — even those eco-friendly packaged items made from
cardboard are actually coated in a thin layer of plastic. While
giving up frozen food can be difficult, there are benefits besides
the obvious environmental ones: You'll be eating fewer processed
foods and avoiding the chemicals in their plastic packaging.
01/02/2017 144
Start keeping a set of utensils with
you like To-Go Ware's bamboo set.
01/02/2017 145
If you buy berries or cherry tomatoes at the farmers market, simply bring
the plastic containers to the market when you need a refill. You can even
ask your local grocer to take the containers back and reuse them.
01/02/2017 146
Instead of buying juice in plastic bottles, make your own fresh-
squeezed juice or simply eat fresh fruit. Not only does this cut down
on plastic waste, but it's also better for you because you'll be getting
more vitamins and antioxidants and less high fructose corn syrup.
01/02/2017 147
There's no need for multiple plastic bottles of tile cleaner, toilet cleaner
and window cleaner if you have a few basics on hand like baking soda
and vinegar. So free up some space, save some cash, and avoid those
toxic chemicals by making your own cleaning products.
01/02/2017 148
Instead of packing snacks and sandwiches in bags, put them
in reusable containers you have at home. You can also opt
for fresh fruit instead of single-serving fruit cups, and buy
items like yogurt and pudding in bulk and simply put a
portion in a reusable dish for lunch.
01/02/2017 149
01/02/2017 150
01/02/2017 151
01/02/2017 152
Alternate material
01/02/2017 153
Alternate material
01/02/2017 154
01/02/2017 155
01/02/2017 156
01/02/2017 157
01/02/2017 158
01/02/2017 159
01/02/2017 160
01/02/2017 161
We see how human ideas have brought
about vast changes in nature, to such an
extent that Nature's purifying,
rejuvenating and replenishing capacities
have been outstripped by man's activity
of exploitation, causing unprecedented
pollution and impoverishment.
Thanks
*Content Material taken from Plastic Pollution Coalition, 5 Gyres, Mother Nature
Network, Say No To Plastic Bags, COPAL and other sources with thanks.
9967012884
mkpagare@gmail.com
01/02/2017 168