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Pronunciation Key e
pat k kick, cat, pique boot
pay l (n d'l) lid, needle* ou out
care m mum p pop
father n (s d'n) no, sudden* r roar
b bib ng thing s sauce
ch church pot sh ship, dish
d deed, milled toe t tight, stopped
caught, paw, for, horrid,
pet th thin
hoarse**
bee oi noise th this
fife, phase,
f took cut
rough
g gag urge, term, firm, word, heard r butter
h hat v valve
h
which w with Foreign
w
French feu, German
pit y yes
schön
pie, by z zebra, xylem French tu, German ber
pier zh vision, pleasure, garage German ich, Scottish loch
j judge about, item, edible, gallop, circus French bon (b )***
*In English the consonants l and n often constitute complete syllables by themselves.
**Regional pronunciations of -or- vary. In pairs such as for, four; horse, hoarse; and morning,
mourning, the vowel varies between ( ) and ( ). In this Dictionary these vowels are represented
as follows: for (f r), four (f r, f r); horse (h rs), hoarse (h rs, h rs); and morning (m r ning),
mourning (m r ning, m r -). Other words for which both forms are shown include more, glory,
and borne. A similar variant occurs in words such as coral, forest, and horrid, where the
pronunciation of o before r varies between ( ) and ( ). In these words the ( r) pronunciation is
given first: forest (f r ist, f r -).
ac·ci·dent ( k s -d nt, -d nt )
n.
1.
a. An unexpected and undesirable event, especially one resulting in damage or harm: car
accidents on icy roads.
b. An unforeseen incident: A series of happy accidents led to his promotion.
c. An instance of involuntary urination or defecation in one's clothing.
2. Lack of intention; chance: ran into an old friend by accident.
3. Logic A circumstance or attribute that is not essential to the nature of something.
[Middle English, chance event, from Old French, from Latin accid ns, accident-, present
participle of accidere, to happen : ad-, ad- + cadere, to fall; see kad- in Indo-European roots.]
A traffic collision (motor vehicle collision, motor vehicle accident, car accident, or car crash) is when a
road vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, or geographical or architectural obstacle.
Traffic collisions can result in injury, property damage, and death.
Road traffic accidents generally fall into one of four common types:
Lane departure crashes, which occur when a driver leaves the lane they are in and collide with another
vehicle or a roadside object. These include head on collisions and run-off-road collisions.