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2015AnnualReport WEB PDF
2015AnnualReport WEB PDF
Table of contents
Message from
the Chair
Over and above ACI’s ambitious yearly practice and statistical publications,
calendar of by airports-for airports the enhanced Airport Service Quality
events, the organization’s role as (ASQ) programme, and working closely
the voice of the world’s airports is with ICAO to represent members at
manifested in many other ways, the policy development stage. The
including through training initiatives, common thread that runs through all of
the Airport Excellence (APEX) in these activities is a steadfast belief that
Safety programme, a suite of best- the best way—indeed the only truly
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ACI is stronger because of the unwavering commitment of its members, and the
airport industry is stronger because of ACI’s focus on furthering its interests. It
is a virtuous circle that I am proud to have been a part of in the capacity of ACI
World Chairman during 2014 and 2015.
I would like to extend my thanks to Angela Gittens, Director General, ACI World
and her very talented staff, and all of the Regional Leaders for their commitment
to the industry. If the last two years are any indication, great things lie ahead for
the world’s airports in the years to come.
Fredrick Piccolo
Chair
ACI World
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Message from
the Director General
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ROBINSON MISITALA
National Airports Corporation
Limited, Zambia
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P.S. NAIR
10 GMR Airports Limited, India
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State of the
airport industry
Air travel has remained resilient in the revenues have risen by 8.2% reaching
face of the economic woes that have over US$142 billion, there was a
lingered in many markets. Increased corresponding rise in total airport costs
competition among suppliers of air (see Table 1).
transport, rising per-capita income in
key markets and lower fares faced In fact, after adjusting for inflation
by passengers have helped foster an in certain markets, costs rose faster
environment of sustained growth in than revenues. Thus, the analysis
air travel. Thus, irrespective of the of actual net profits and returns on
downside risk, there has been an invested capital (ROIC), presented later
overall positive net effect on traffic in this article, gives a clearer picture
growth and the air transport value of financial health. In analyzing the
chain, including the airport business. relative amount of global revenues, if
the industry were a country, its annual
The overall health of the airport proceeds would approximate the GDP
industry was strong in 2014 as of the 60th-ranked country in terms of
revenues grew in line with the robust economic output out of a possible 200
growth rates in global air transport countries.
demand. Aeronautical revenues
and non-aeronautical revenues,
which are the main components of
a typical airport’s income streams,
experienced sound growth rates in
2014 as compared to the previous INDUSTRY REVENUE
year. The recovery in the Euro area IN 2014
and the United States, combined
with the resilience of aviation in
$142.5 BN
emerging markets in spite of impending
downside risks, translated into gains
in airport revenues. However, although
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Region Total 2014/2013 Aero- 2014/2013 Non- 2013/2012 Total cost 2013/2012
revenue % change nautical % change aero- % change (operat- % change
revenue nautical ing +
revenue capital
and costs)
non-
operating
revenue
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2014
**Terminal rentals are mainly limited to North America. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
classifies terminal rentals as passenger airline aeronautical revenues.
***Passenger-related revenues refer to passenger charges (including AIF and PFC charges), security
charges, transfer/transit charges and all other passenger-related charges (e.g., PRM).
Airports costs
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regions, with costs growing moderately with the Great Recession. Having said
in North America, Europe and Africa by this, unit costs on a per passenger
5.3%, 4.3% and 2.2% respectively. basis have remained relatively stable.
Over the six-year period, annual
From an historical perspective, 2014 growth rates on a per-passenger basis
had the sharpest increase in airport oscillated between -1% and +1%.
costs over the last six years, although Operating expenses related to leasing,
to begin with, year-over-year growth rent and concession fee payments,
was not significantly high. These which make up 3% of these costs,
increases are largely attributed to a rise saw the largest increase in 2014 at
in capital costs and personnel expenses 13.6% year over year after adjusting
from 2013 to 2014. After adjusting for for inflation. The principal components
inflation, the evolution of industry costs of operating expenses—personnel
demonstrates that only modest growth expenses and contracted services—
levels are apparent over the period of underwent increases of 7.5% and 5.6%
2008 to 2013. In fact, by 2009 industry respectively in 2014.
costs dropped by 2.7%, coinciding
Airport profitability
Even though the majority of airports operate at a net loss, the airport industry
in general remains profitable, generating a 16% net profit margin and achieving
a 6.3% ROIC whilst keeping its debt level within an acceptable range (debt-to-
EBITDA ratio equal to 5) and constantly improving its operational efficiency. The
ROIC, however, varies across different regions and economies, and, following
conventional wisdom, is higher for airports in the emerging markets and
developing economies as compared to the advanced economies (see Chart 3).
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Advanced economies
Emerging markets and developing economies
World
9.9%
6.3%
5.6%
Outlook
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global demand for foreign goods and passenger traffic growth and growth
commodities weakened compared that is generated in airport revenues.
to 2014. Reflecting the emerging The non-aeronautical side of the
market malaise, business confidence airport business will continue to see
was in limbo for the first half of 2015. opportunities at airports in some key
Naturally, the air cargo market was emerging markets, although airports
affected by this with the weakening that already have well-developed
of orders by air and the build-up commercial activities, particularly in
of inventories. Downside risks will advanced economies, are likely to face
continue to persist in 2016. more moderate growth prospects. On
the cost side, although lower oil prices
While the prospect of future global may have reduced the cost of doing
economic growth is cause for business within the value chain, a
optimism, there are two forces at play tightening of credit markets, particularly
that continue to move in opposite in the United States, will increase the
directions. As key regional economies cost of capital and debt financing of
such as North America get back on airports.
course, a slowdown in emerging
markets is dampening the potential for For more information on ACI’s
significant advances in the global air statistical publications, please visit
cargo market. Thus, economic growth http://www.aci.aero/Publications/
prospects were limited in 2015 and will ACI-Airport-Economics-and-Statistics.
continue to be so in 2016.
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ACI participated in the jointly organized ICAO-UNNOSA AeroSPACE Symposium, held 18–20 March 2015
in Montreal, Canada
As at ACI, an ICAO year goes by very The coming year will be a busy one
quickly. It is just over a year since ICAO for ICAO. Its supreme body, the
celebrated the 70th Anniversary of the Assembly, made up of 191 Member
signing of the Chicago Convention, at States, elects its governing body, the
which the United Nations’ Secretary 36 Member Council, every three years.
General, Ban Ki Moon, was a guest of The next Assembly will be held from 27
honour. In February 2016, Mr. Moon September to 7 October in 2016.
made a return visit to the ICAO Council,
but this time in Montreal. He spoke The Assembly also agrees the
about the synergies between ICAO’s organization’s budget for the coming
five Strategic Objectives and the UN three years, and adopts a wide range of
2030 Sustainable Development Goals, policy Resolutions which set the course
and he mentioned the importance of for the Council and the Secretariat.
the sustainable development of airports ACI works closely with ICAO on many
and the supporting infrastructure in the aspects of its work. It is an observer
delivery of those goals. at the Council meetings and at those
of the Committees and Air Navigation
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Angela Gittens, Director General, ACI World (right) and Dr. Fang Liu, Secretary General, ICAO at ACI’s
Investing in Airports Conference, held in Delhi from 2–4 December 2015
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officials from the ICAO Member States. In terms of ongoing projects, ICAO
In return we have also been able to and ACI have worked together to
attract senior ICAO officials to attend deliver the world renowned Airport
important ACI events, including the ACI Management Professional Accreditation
Latin America-Caribbean/World Annual Programme, and have worked closely
General Assembly (WAGA), Conference on other specialized training and
and Exhibition held in Panama in August development courses through ACI’s
2015. Most recently the Secretary Global Training and Developing Nations’
General, Dr. Fang Liu, gave the keynote Airport Assistance projects. ICAO also
speech at the ACI Investing in Airports works closely in a technical sense,
Conference, held in Delhi from 2–4 supporting the Airport Excellence
December 2015.
(from left) Ilham Marichal and Laetia Herinckx, 2015 ACI-ICAO-IATA Young Aviation Professionals
We have thoroughly appreciated the new perspectives brought to ACI by our latest
round of Young Aviation Professionals, who had been recruited through a competitive
process organized by ACI, ICAO and IATA and which attracted nearly 400 applicants.
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(from left) Osama Al-Sayaghi and Zaheer Aleem, 2015 ACI-ICAO-IATA Young Aviation Professionals
(APEX) in Safety programme, with its participation being widely applauded at the
African Aviation Week, held in May 2015 in Maputo, where several senior State
representatives spoke spontaneously of the value of APEX. Last, but not least,
we have thoroughly appreciated the new perspectives brought to ACI by our
latest round of Young Aviation Professionals, who had been recruited through a
competitive process organized by ACI, ICAO and IATA and which attracted nearly
400 applicants.
Looking ahead, 2016 will be a more than full year for ACI since this year’s WAGA
will be held in Montreal, almost coincident with the ICAO Assembly. This will be
another opportunity to showcase the role of ACI, the importance of the world’s
airports and the contribution we all make to global economic development.
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Safety:
Our top priority
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February 2016. Earlier, in June, the early 2016 and these amendments to
ANC reviewed the former Aerodromes Annex 19 are also to become effective
Panel‘s recommendations, including in 2016.
reductions in taxiway separations that
are expected to be highly beneficial to Earlier in the year, in February, ACI
airports. took part in the ICAO High Level Safety
Conference, presenting two working
ACI also commented on the State papers setting out airports’ position
Letter on Safety Management Systems on a range of safety matters raised
(SMS), especially where airports are by the Secretariat in their reports,
affected. The final review took place in and on the excellent progress of the
(from left) David Gamper, Director, Safety & Technical, ACI World; Saulo Da Silva, Chief Air Navigation
Implementation Planning and Support Section, ICAO; Angela Gittens, Director General, ACI World;
Christopher Barks, Director of the Western Hemisphere region, FAA’s Office of International Affairs; and
Bongani Maseko, CEO, Airports Company South Africa at the Safety Symposium held during WAGA 2015
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Airport Excellence (APEX) in Safety The 33rd meeting of the ACI World
programme, encouraging Regulators Safety and Technical Standing
to provide practical support to the Committee was held in Aruba from 12
programme. The key issues addressed to 14 May, hosted by Aruba Airport.
by the conference included a review One of the main topics of discussion
of the current aviation safety situation; involved developing a policy with
consideration of how States and regard to ground handling. This led
international organizations might to the creation of a Ground Handling
manage aviation safety in future; and Working Group within the committee
better ways of facilitating regional to further develop the policy. ACI’s
cooperation. The conference also Global Training department presented
discussed emerging safety issues, the latest training programmes for
such as the global tracking of aircraft all members, and the APEX in Safety
and risks to civil aviation arising from department made a presentation on
conflict zones. ACI was pleased at the current activities. Suggestions for
recommendations adopted, several of new safety guidance handbooks were
which relate directly to airports. presented and prioritized. As a result,
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a new handbook, Managing Operations During the year, the ACI World
during Construction, will be developed Governing Board established an
in 2016. Following this the next highest Expert Group on Slots due to the need
priorities for handbooks were agreed for ACI to take a strong stance as a
to be Rescue and Fire-Fighting and counterweight to the interests of IATA
Adverse Weather Operations. ACI World and airlines, and to benefit from the
Staff provided updates on the ICAO positive climate of cooperation with
Panels and working groups which ACI slot coordinators and their association,
seeks to influence. the Worldwide Airport Coordinators
Group. The group is composed of
An ACI policy on ground handling experts nominated by the ACI Regions,
activities at airports consisting of and met twice in June and November.
three general concepts as a minimum It has already produced a Resolution
for ground handlers operating on and a Policy Paper, and is working on
airport property was formulated by a roadmap for future work, as well as
the Ground Handling Working Group a series of amendments to the IATA
and presented to the World Governing Worldwide Slot Guidelines.
Board in Panama during the World
Annual General Assembly where it ACI was an active participant at the
was accepted. The concept will be ICAO Aerodrome Design Working
used to produce an ACI White Paper Group (ADWG) meeting in June
in 2016 with guidance for airports. In in Montreal and presented three
September, ACI participated in the discussion papers. ACI also presented a
ICAO Ground Handling Task Force and discussion paper to improve the current
it was decided that an ICAO guidance definitions of taxiways and taxilanes
manual would be the ideal path to currently in Annex 14 and in the
pursue. ACI would provide guidance Aerodrome Design Manual. The paper
material to ICAO (based on the ACI calls for the addition of an “Aerodrome
White Paper) on how aerodrome Characteristics Matrix” developed
operators might regulate, provide with ACI’s help, which explains the
safety oversight and license ground requirements for all infrastructure
handling service providers. on the airside. ACI has also played a
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leadership role with ANC Job Cards to the new Quito International Airport in
to review a) the structure of Annex achieving airport certification. The APEX
14, and b) the basis of the current in Safety team at ACI World presented
Aerodrome Reference Codes, including an update on the programme,
a review of possible over-provision of explaining its success and how it is
buffers or margins in the Annex. These continually evolving into the best peer
proposals were supported by numerous review programme our member airports
organizations and accepted by the have available to them. Aruba Airport
majority of states on the ADWG. As then provided their APEX in Safety
a result a new Task Force has already experience to the 80-plus members
started work. in the audience. The symposium
concluded with the presentation of
Thanks to its popularity at previous APEX in Safety Partner awards to
World Annual General Assemblies, three airports: Aruba, Cluj (Romania)
the Safety and Technical Affairs and Miami. ACI is very proud to have
team coordinated the latest Safety them as Safety Partners and is looking
Symposium at the World Annual forward to their future involvement in
General Assembly in Panama. The first the APEX in Safety programme.
half of the symposium focused on
areas of safety risk management and ACI World is very pleased that the Apron
promotion of safety activities for the Safety Handbook was published in
Latin America-Caribbean region with December; it expands on the previous
ICAO presenting the organization’s Airside Safety Handbook in providing
safety initiatives and its Aviation more detailed best practices on apron
System Block Upgrade programme, and areas. Moreover, the SMS Handbook,
the FAA explaining the different safety whose publication is expected in March
initiatives it has been developing within 2016, will provide a step-by-step guide
the Latin America-Caribbean region. for airport operators wishing to develop
The second half of the symposium and maintain an SMS at their airport.
had members from the Latin America- The next handbook offering will be a
Caribbean region provide some case new edition of the ACI Apron Markings
studies, including challenges presented and Signs Handbook.
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Thanks to its popularity at previous World Annual General Assemblies, the Safety and Technical Affairs
team coordinated the 2015 Safety Symposium at the World Annual General Assembly in Panama
For more information on ACI’s activities in the realm of safety, please visit http://
www.aci.aero/About-ACI/Priorities/Safety.
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The APEX in Safety team and airport staff during a Safety review of St. Lucia Airport
2015 was yet another successful year for ACI’s flagship airport safety programme,
APEX in Safety. In performing no less than 17 safety peer reviews in 2015, APEX
in Safety is making its mark as a one-of-a-kind experience for Host Airports and
volunteer safety assessors alike. In addition to safety reviews, the APEX in Safety
programme, in conjunction with ACI Global Training, provided tailored theoretical
and practical training to Host Airports throughout the year.
For instance, in Benin, Burkina Faso and Nigeria, a total of 97 students were
trained in Understanding Annex 14, Aerodrome Certification, Airport Safety
Implementation and Airside Safety and Operations in 2015 alone following safety
reviews. Combined with ACI Global Training’s online courses, more than 165
airport employees were offered post-APEX training.
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+2
NORTH AMERICA
+2
ASIA-PACIFIC
+5 +8
LATIN AMERICA-
AFRICA
CARIBBEAN
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reputation for giving airports vital insights into how to up their safety acumen, the
programme is currently being extended to the realm of security, with several pilot
APEX in Security reviews planned for the near future.
For more information on the APEX in Safety programme, please visit http://www.
aci.aero/APEX.
The APEX in Safety team and airport staff during a Safety review of Kotoka Airport in Accra, Ghana
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Airport security:
Facing new challenges
2015 brought security sharply into focus, with a number of terrorist attacks,
heightened global security alerts and the claimed attack on a civilian aircraft. ACI
is taking a dual approach to airport security—providing assistance through the
Airport Excellence (APEX) programme, training and development of guidance
material; and the Smart Security programme for those looking towards the next
generation of security screening.
Within the current security climate, it is more important than ever that the most
appropriate measures to the risk environment are implemented, and that help and
support is provided to countries or airports that need assistance to meet global
standards. With this goal in mind, ACI developed a new programme in 2015,
APEX in Security, which aims to assist airports in their efforts to improve their
security measures; that is, to identify areas where efficiency and effectiveness
gains can be made, to increase the level of compliance with applicable standards,
recommended practices and national requirements, and to foster the sharing
of best practices in security amongst the airport community. ACI has agreed
cooperation with ICAO and has identified a number of security partners ready to
assist with reviews. We anticipate two pilots in early 2016 and look forward to
expanding the APEX in Security programme.
Within the current security climate, it is more important than ever that the
most appropriate measures to the risk environment are implemented, and that
help and support is provided to countries or airports that need assistance to
meet global standards.
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While individual components of Smart Security can make a difference on their own, the greatest benefits
will be seen though their integration.
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Under Smart Security, passenger security scanners offer improved detection of non-metallic items and
enable quicker and less intrusive screening than a manual search.
Security Task Force on remotely piloted aircraft and the Industry High Level Group
on Cyber Security. In addition, ACI commenced development of a new security
handbook to help foster best practices and share experiences within the airport
community.
Looking forward, ACI will continue to work with all industry partners and
regulators worldwide with a view towards a stronger and more efficient security
system.
For more information on ACI’s activities in the realm of security, please visit
http://www.aci.aero/About-ACI/Priorities/Security.
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The ACI World Airport IT Standing Committee in Panama during the ACI Latin America-Caribbean/World
Annual General Assembly, Conference and Exhibition
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An information document about Google Indoor Maps has been produced by ACI
and is now available for members. This information document describes the three
options for Google Indoor Maps usage, and also highlights the pros and cons of
using Google Indoor Maps in an airport environment.
Airports, airlines and terminal operators The specific goals are to promote
are now turning to BLE (Bluetooth shared beacons infrastructure to reduce
Low Energy) Beacons to communicate the cost and complexity associated
efficiently with passengers. with deployment; to introduce standard
beacon types, a data definition and
Introducing new technologies without technical guidance to encourage
putting a best practice in place presents reuse; to propose a business model
a risk to the industry. In response to framework for the usage of beacons; to
the growing use of beacons in the provide installation best practice; and
airport community, the WAITSC has to develop a Common Use Beacons
created a Beacons Task Force. Through Registry.
the participation of various members
and IATA, the Task Force’s mandate is
to make recommendations on how to
adequately deploy and control beacons
at an airport, all available in a joint
ACI-IATA Recommended Practice.
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ACI is working to develop a custom web-based system that will be used by all
interested airport members to assess and benchmark their IT security levels. This
new tool was tested in 2015 and is scheduled to be released toward the end of
2016.
• The system will be hosted by ACI World and accessed over the web
by all ACI World airport members and their authorized staff.
• The system will allow ACI World to create, edit and maintain a self-
assessment checklist inspired by the ISO 27002 standard.
The Task Force met with several airport stakeholders in 2015 who expressed
interest in joining this group effort. In addition, the Task Force has actively
requested the participation of airports in every region. The Task Force is currently
comprised of seven airports.
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ACRIS
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A collaborative platform has been launched to better share documents with ACI
members. Higher Logic allows for a private online community that seamlessly
integrates into ACI’s existing platforms. The platform is now used by more than
150 members from various committees and task forces.
The ACI World Airport IT Standing Committee in Panama during the ACI Latin America-Caribbean/World
Annual General Assembly, Conference and Exhibition
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By means of CAPSCA, international, regional, national and local organizations, including ACI, are brought
together to combine efforts and develop a coordinated approach to responding to public health risks.
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Environmental stewardship
Olivier Jankovec, Director General, ACI EUROPE (left) and Jaime Perez Basantes, EHS & SR Manager,
Mariscal Sucre International Airport, speak at the 2015 Environment Forum, which took place in August
ahead of the 2015 ACI Latin America-Caribbean/World Annual General Assembly, Conference and
Exhibition.
2015 was the first full year with Airport these airports welcome 32% of global
Carbon Accreditation available in all five passenger traffic. Moreover, several
ACI Regions. By the end of the year certified airports have been included
there were 140 airports participating as case studies in ATAG’s publication
across all regions and at all four Aviation Climate Solutions.
accreditation levels. In December
2015, ACI upgraded its complimentary At the global climate conference in
do-it-yourself airport inventory tool (the Paris in December, ACI World and
Airport Carbon and Emissions Reporting ACI EUROPE signed a Memorandum
Tool, or ACERT) to version 3.1. ACERT is of Understanding with the United
designed for all levels of Airport Carbon Nations Framework Convention on
Accreditation and at least 12 airports Climate Change (UNFCCC) to promote
have successfully used ACERT to gain its Climate Neutral Now project and
accreditation. As of press time, 153 to encourage airports to reach Airport
airports have been accredited; together, Carbon Accreditation levels 3 and 3+.
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At press time, 153 airports have been accredited in ACI’s Airport Carbon Accreditation programme.
The Paris Agreement on climate change completed its work programme in the
came about in time to become the build up to its 10th meeting, which took
backdrop for ICAO to complete the place in February 2016. In the Airports
development of a global Market based and Operations Working Group, ACI
Measures scheme for international led the task of developing a new
aviation emissions. In turn, this circular on aviation and community
agreement would need to be ratified engagement, and co-led the task of
at the ICAO Assembly in late 2016 in updating the Airport Planning Manual
order to assist the aviation industry in Part 2: Land-use and Environmental
achieving its aspirational goal of aviation Management. ICAO’s document 9889,
carbon-neutral growth from 2020. the Airport Air Quality Manual, was
In 2015, ICAO’s Committee on Aviation also updated for new aircraft and other
Environmental Protection (CAEP) equipment emissions factors.
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In October 2015, the World Environment Standing Committee held a joint meeting
with the ACI EUROPE Environment Strategy Committee. Work items to be advanced
or completed in early 2016 include new briefing notes or positions papers on
regional curfews, adaptation to climate change and the emerging issue of PFAS
contamination. The ACI-Asia Pacific Regional Environment Committee, in conjunction
with IATA and other ACI committees, will also publish an SOP on recycling deplaned
waste.
With these numerous ACI projects in the pipeline, we can look forward to a busy
2016 with important developments. For more information on ACI’s environmental
stewardship activities, please visit http://www.aci.aero/About-ACI/Priorities/
Environment.
In September 2015, ACI and CANSO published a joint document titled Managing
the Impacts of Aviation Noise. This guidance material is intended to inform ACI
and CANSO members of their different roles in aircraft noise management and to
highlight areas of mutual cooperation.
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Spotlight on passenger
satisfaction
Indianapolis International Airport receives the award for Best Airport The ASQ Forum in Tianjin, hosted by TBIA
by Region – North America from Angela Gittens, Director General,
ACI World.
Developed by ACI specifically for 2015, the programme had the highest
airports, the Airport Service Quality number of participants ever recorded,
(ASQ) programme is the world’s leading at 318 airports worldwide, as a result of
airport customer service measurement the addition of 27 new airports during
and benchmarking tool. The programme the course of the year. Participation in
identifies and disseminates best the programme now stretches across
practice methodology from the some 80 countries.
top-performing airports around the
world and provides input to airports in The ASQ programme questionnaire
all regions that seek more effective, is currently available in 40 languages,
efficient and profitable ways of serving with five new languages added in
the flying public. 2015: Burmese, Maltese and three
Spanish dialects. These enhancements
ASQ celebrates its tenth birthday in effectively highlight ASQ’s commitment
2016, and ASQ research is in place in to improving customer service at
airports that serve more than half the airports regardless of location.
world’s 7 billion annual passengers. In ASQ is helping shape a deeper
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Fredrick Piccolo, Chair, ACI World (third from left) presents Incheon International Airport with the 2014
ASQ Award for Best Airport by Region, Asia-Pacific
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The most important developments in the ASQ programme have taken place
behind the scenes as a means of better serving participating airports. At the
beginning of 2015, ASQ began cooperating with a new service provider, TNS
Canada, one of Canada’s preeminent marketing and social research firms. This
fruitful collaboration has brought an impressive collection of improvements and
reporting tools, such as a live portal which can be accessed by airport members
at any time. This dedicated web portal is now available for each and every airport
participating in the ASQ programme. This user-friendly service allows airports
to quickly log in to their dashboard where they can immediately view many
functionalities from specific airport reports, various reports related to single
airport performance and five types of reporting tools for airport comparison.
One of the key features of the new web portal is ease of use, and the tool also
allows access to much more data than were previously available. Moreover, new
filters were implemented to allow participants to perform specific analyses, and
all editing and cleaning rules, used by ASQ to ensure that the programme is
tailored to airports’ specific needs, are viewable in the portal. This transparency
allows for better usage of the data by airports.
In 2015 ASQ introduced a new web portal for participating airports to access a wealth of information
related to the programme.
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Examples of reports that participating airports may access on the ASQ web portal
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ACI ANNUAL
WORLD AIRPORT TRAFFIC REPORT
Y
A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF TRENDS
CM
AND DATA IN AIRPORT TRAFFIC
MY
CY
CMY
THE AUTHORITATIVE
SOURCE FOR GLOBAL
AIRPORT TRAFFIC STATISTICS
AND ANALYSIS ON PASSENGER,
CARGO AND AIRCRAFT MOVEMENTS.
2014
In 2015, ACI continued its commitment provided trends, rankings and traffic
to providing an annual comprehensive statistics for a record high of over
analysis of airport traffic and detailed 2,200 airports in more than 160
economic information. The release countries. Both outputs covered
of the 2014 ACI World Airport Traffic domestic and international passenger,
Report, as well as its companion, cargo (freight and mail) and aircraft
the ACI World Airport Traffic Dataset, movement traffic.
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Guidance material
In 2015, ACI once again published reduce its impact. The publication
guidance material and reference reviews four current approaches for
documents that are essential sources managing noise: reducing noise at
of information for airports. the source; land use planning; noise-
reducing operational procedures; and
Managing the Impacts of Aviation operating restrictions.
Noise, a jointly produced publication
from ACI and CANSO, examined
the challenge of aviation noise and
described methods that airport
operators and air navigation service
providers can use to manage and
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www.aci.aero
In 2015, the ACI Member Directory and the ACI World Business Partners Directory
were combined into one handy back-to-back publication, the ACI Airport Member
and World Business Partner Directory.
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ACI Global Training’s (GT) goal continues to be enhancing the abilities of airport
professionals by providing lifelong educational programmes that supply them with
the skills and tools they require to adapt to the changing needs of our industry.
2015 was a busy year that was full of accomplishments, innovations and
hard work. With this in mind, we have compiled a list of the year’s collective
accomplishments:
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Class picture, ACI/John Molson School of Business Airport Executive Leadership Programme hosted at
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, May 2015
We are pleased that despite our continued growth, we have kept a strong focus
on maintaining the quality of our courses, which we measure in three areas:
knowledge of faculty, quality of materials and logistics. By the end of 2015 we
continued to achieve a quality rating of 4.61 out of 5.
We are pleased that despite our continued growth, we have kept a strong focus
on maintaining the quality of our courses. By the end of 2015 we continued to
achieve a quality rating of 4.61 out of 5.
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ACI is indebted to the following members who are accredited as ACI Global
Training Centres and enabled airport professionals worldwide to attend ACI Global
Training courses.
Africa
Johannesburg, South Africa; Nairobi, Kenya
Asia-Pacific
Abu Dhabi, UAE; Beijing, China; Incheon, South Korea; Hyderabad, India; Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia
Europe
Athens, Greece; Bucharest, Romania; Dublin, Ireland; Istanbul, Turkey
Latin America-Caribbean
Panama City, Panama; Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago
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Class picture, ACI/ICAO Aerodrome Certification Course, hosted at ICAO headquarters in Montreal, May
2015
In order to meet our members’ needs, specialized Global Training courses are
offered in the additional locations listed below.
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2015 marked ACI DNA’s third year, made possible through close cooperation with
ACI’s Regional Offices in Africa, Asia-Pacific and Latin America-Caribbean, along
with CIFAL Atlanta UNITAR.
Financial donors
• ACI Africa
• ACI Asia-Pacific
• ACI EUROPE
• ACI North America
• ACI Latin America-Caribbean
• Changi Airport Group
• Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
2015 marked ACI DNA’s third year, made possible through collaboration with
ACI’s Regional Offices in Africa, Asia-Pacific and Latin America-Caribbean, along
with CIFAL Atlanta UNITAR.
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Class picture, Global Safety Network 6 hosted by Airports of Thailand Public Co. Ltd. in Bangkok, June–
July 2015
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ACI Africa
“ACI Africa believes that a collective awareness and willingness to dismantle the
barriers of intra-African airspace, invest in human resources, improve infrastructure
and equipment, and adapt national regulations with international standards are
the pillars of sustainable African aviation.” Ali Tounsi, Secretary General, ACI Africa
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DNA seminar participants receive recognition from Kevin Caron, Head, Global Training & DNA Assistance
Programmes, ACI World at the 53rd ACI Africa Regional Conference & Exhibition, held in April 2015 in
Casablanca, Morocco.
due to the limited opening of the inter- and adapt national regulations with
African airspace, the high cost of air international standards are the pillars of
tickets and the high number of aviation sustainable African aviation.
accidents. Much remains to be done
at the levels of airlines, airports and
regulators.
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ACI Africa has focused primarily on ensuring airport safety through a number of
Airport Excellence (APEX) in Safety reviews and Global Training course offerings.
We continue to strongly emphasize training seminars and scholarships for our
regional members. ACI Africa, in coordination with the ACI Fund and the ACI
Africa Developing Nations Airport (DNA) Assistance programme, has organized
a series of free training courses for airport members. Since the beginning of
2015, 154 airport professionals from 51 countries have benefited from ACI’s
complimentary training initiatives.
ACI Africa and DNA organized a training seminar in Aerodrome Safety which
took place March–April 2015 in Ouagadougou. The seminar was aimed at helping
participating airports comply with standards and recommended practices in
preparation for aerodrome certification.
DNA programme participants celebrate completion of a seminar at the 53rd ACI Africa Regional
Conference & Exhibition, held in April 2015 in Casablanca, Morocco.
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Following ACI Africa’s Regional Assembly, Conference & Exhibition in April 2015,
held in Casablanca, Morocco, three simultaneous training seminars were offered
through the DNA programme, as well as one in cooperation with ICAO. The topics
of these seminars included bomb threats, Airport Collaborative Decision Making
and security training.
Through the DNA programme, ACI Africa also organized a training seminar on
Airport Safety in August 2015 in Cotonou, Benin. The training course aimed at
helping participants improve the level of safety and upgrade their airports in
preparation for aerodrome certification.
Scholarship programmes
ACI Africa, again in cooperation with the DNA programme, also organized two
training seminars in October 2015 in Hammamet, Tunisia immediately after the
Annual Assembly, Regional Conference & Exhibition. These training courses, titled
Airport Collaborative Decision Making and Key Principles of a Modern Leadership
Model in an Airport, catered exclusively to ACI Africa members.
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Ali Tounsi, Secretary General, ACI Africa speaks during the 24th ACI Africa Annual General Assembly,
Regional Conference and Exhibition, held in October in Hammamet, Tunisia.
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ACI Africa was also represented ACI’s role and that of airport managers
at the Air Transport Health Crisis in the event of a pandemic.
Management seminar in March 2015
in Dakar, Senegal. The objective of Lastly, ACI Africa President Pascal
this seminar was to provide a multi- Komla and ACI World Director General
sectoral framework including multiple Angela Gittens attended the meeting
stakeholders with the aim of improving on the Sustainable Development of
the areas of public health and aviation. Air Transport in Africa, organized by
More specifically, the seminar ICAO in March 2015 in Antananarivo,
investigated how the airport industry MADAGASCAR. Pascal Komla,
can prevent, detect and respond Consultant at SALT Airport, presented
quickly to health concerns and crises an important communication on the
such as the Ebola virus. ACI Africa’s liberalization of African air transport and
participation in the event focused on tourism.
2015 in retrospect
Although ACI Africa was faced with a number of challenges during 2015, our
activities in promoting safety and knowledge sharing, as well as representing
the interests of airports at regional and international conferences, exemplify
our commitment to improving African airports by focusing on the needs of our
regional members.
With a particular focus on matters of safety and security, 2015 comes to a close
with the establishment of a project group for the monitoring and assessment
of the safety objectives of African states. The group is composed of the African
Civil Aviation Commission, IATA, ICAO and ACI Africa. As part of the initiative,
ACI Africa conducted a statistical survey on member airports’ progress toward
aerodrome certification.
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ACI Asia-Pacific
“We wish to extend our gratitude to both our members and partners for their
support during this commemorative year. We look forward to our continued
partnership in the years ahead.” Patti Chau, Regional Director, ACI Asia-Pacific
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ACI Asia-Pacific has maintained itself as the key industry partner of ICAO’s Asia
and Pacific office. In October 2015, we participated in the 52nd Conference
of Directors General of Civil Aviation, Asia and Pacific Regions held in Manila,
Philippines, where we submitted papers and represented the interests of our
members in the region.
The theme of this year’s conference was “Evolving the New Generation Aviation
Professional towards a Harmonized, Safe, Secure and Green Asia Pacific Sky.”
ACI Asia-Pacific submitted four papers at the meeting. Through the paper
“Implementation, awareness and responsiveness of ICAO’s policies on charges,”
States were invited to ensure that the determination and allocation of policies on
charges remain transparent and equitable.
The second paper, titled “Taxation on international civil aviation,” called for
taxation to be limited to what has been resolved by the Council in ICAO’s
“Policies on taxation in the field of international air transport” (Doc 8632). We
believe that the growing proliferation of taxes outside the scope of Doc 8632
and the diversion of revenues away from the aviation industry are harmful to
the economic and social well-being of the States that impose such taxes, and
to worldwide economic growth and the sustainable development of the aviation
industry at large.
Smart Security, a joint programme by ACI and IATA aimed at defining and
improving the future of security screening, has made significant progress
over the last few months. At the meeting, States were invited to support the
programme by participating in the Smart Security Opportunity Assessments,
which provide airports with a free-of-charge evaluation of their current security
processes.
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A group of ACI Asia-Pacific World Business Partners visited Kualanamu (Medan) International Airport as
part of the 2015 WBP Airport Tour.
Member engagement
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ACI EUROPE
“ACI EUROPE continued to develop intensively its policy work throughout the
year to ensure the best outcome of the decision-making processes affecting the
airport industry.” Olivier Jankovec, Director General, ACI EUROPE
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The new EU aviation strategy was finally launched on 7 December. The final result
is balanced and represents a positive outcome for Europe’s airports. In particular,
the EC is advocating for further liberalisation of aviation through open skies
agreements to be negotiated between the EU and key trading partners based
on reciprocity and fair competition principles. Also, the EC has resisted airlines’
call for a tighter regulation of airport charges and now recognises that airport
competition is a reality. Crucially, the new strategy also recognises the primary
role that aviation plays for economic development.
ACI EUROPE urged the EC that Open Skies, connectivity and consumers should
be the focus of the new European aviation strategy. ACI EUROPE released a joint
position on Open Skies with the European Travel Commission (ETC, representing
national tourism organisations). This position underlines the need to support
connectivity by expanding Open Skies beyond Europe. In addition to this joint
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In January 2015, ACI EUROPE released GDP each year—accounting for 4.1%
a brand new study on the Economic of GDP in Europe. The study aims to
Impact of European Airports, conducted contribute to a better understanding
by InterVISTAS. The study reveals that of the role of the European airport
Europe’s airports contribute to the industry in the economy within the
employment of 12.3 million people. context of the EU’s jobs, growth and
Overall, they generate €675 billion in investment agenda.
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the tool. It is essential that airports are points raised in the original report, the
transparent with third parties in terms response paper drew upon existing
of the methodology and assumptions evidence to consider whether airlines
behind any economic impact results, at congested airports can really be
and the guide was designed with this in expected to pass on reduced airport
mind. charges to passengers. This in turn
raises new questions as to the motives
of airlines lobbying for additional layers
Airport charges of economic regulation.
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ACI EUROPE has also been providing will lay the groundwork for a leap in
input to policy-makers and industry on the efficiency and coordination of
the future of EASA in anticipation of operations at the airport. The Ground
a legislative process that will review Coordinator Concept aims to bring the
Europe’s aviation safety system and passenger experience to the heart of
possibly bring the agency into new airport operations. The Concept Paper
domains of activity. is available on the Policy section of the
ACI EUROPE website.
ACI EUROPE continued its analysis The ACI EUROPE Noise Task Force
and advocacy work on the shortage of made efforts to advance with the
airport capacity in Europe. In policy- implementation of ACI EUROPE’s
making fora, the case was presented Noise Strategy. The strategy itself was
for EU action towards a more strategic endorsed by the ACI EUROPE Board in
approach to providing the necessary 2014, focusing especially on the pursuit
ground capacity for EU aviation to grow. of an aviation industry goal on noise,
During 2015, the ACI EUROPE Board the development of supplementary
also approved a Position Paper on noise indicators, non-acoustic factors
Airport Capacity, laying out the airport of annoyance and the issue of noise
industry’s view of the issues together and health. The Task Force examined
with answers: more physical capacity a variety of supplementary noise
and more efficient operations through indicators. Coordination with other
coordination. aviation industry associations in view
of common goals is ongoing and the
In parallel and through a dedicated research in the area of annoyance
Working Group, ACI EUROPE members and health impacts is continuously
are working on the principles that monitored.
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(from left) Olivier Jankovec, Director General ACI EUROPE; Violeta Bulc, the EU Commissioner for
Transport; Richard Deakin, CEO of NATS; and Luc Laveyne, Managing Director of the SESAR-related
Deployment Airport Operators Grouping, at the ceremony establishing the SESAR Deployment Alliance
Group.
At the 21st meeting of the ACI EUROPE’s Regional Airports’ Forum in May, which
preceded the conference, a new Analysis Paper was presented on the Factors
Influencing Economic Sustainability of Small Regional Airports. Amongst the key
findings, size is a determining factor of the profitability of regional airports. 66%
of airports with less 5 million passengers are loss making, with that percentage
increasing to 77% for those with less than 1 million passengers. Also, the
implementation of cargo-related charges is essential for operational profit and
should be taken into consideration once the connectivity increases. Another
conclusion is that more outsourcing is associated with better profitability and
limited exposure to ground handling operations will help smaller airports avoid
loss making activities.
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The global presence of ACI EUROPE’s climate change initiative Airport Carbon
Accreditation is, at press time, represented by 153 certified airports that
account for 32% of global air passenger traffic annually. This corresponds to 104
accredited airports in Europe, 31 in Asia-Pacific, 11 in North America, 4 in Latin
America and 3 in Africa.
This shows that the programme continued to gain momentum in 2015 in all ACI
regions.
As usual, in July, ACI EUROPE published the Airport Carbon Accreditation Annual
Report for 2014-2015, from which the key figures were made available on a
special interactive microsite: www.airportCO2.org. In addition, the programme’s
film “Life is about Movement’’ won a Gold Award at the 4th Deauville Green Film
Festival.
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2015 ACI Annual Report
(from left) Angela Gittens, Director General ACI WORLD; Daniele Violetti, Chief of Staff UNFCCC
Secretariat; and Olivier Jankovec, Director General ACI EUROPE, announcing the partnership between
ACI and UNFCCC at COP21 in Paris.
The programme and many participating airports were also heavily profiled in
ATAG’s Aviation Climate Solutions publication.
2015 ended on a high note for Airport Carbon Accreditation with the
programme being presented at the COP21 Climate Conference in Paris. At
the event ACI EUROPE announced a new Resolution committing to 50 carbon
neutral airports in Europe by 2030. A partnership between the UNFCCC,
Airport Carbon Accreditation, ACI EUROPE and ACI World was also announced.
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(from left) Matthew Hall, Chief Commercial Officer at London City Airport; Ulrich Stiller, Director
Marketing & Sales at Cologne-Bonn Airport; Pietro Modiano, President of SEA; Giulio De Metrio,
Chief Operating Officer at SEA; John Holland-Kayes, CEO Heathrow Airports Holding Ltd; and Torsten
Hentschel, Managing Director at TH Airport Consulting, just some of the winners at the 11th Annual ACI
EUROPE Best Airports Awards.
2015 was a very successful year for the ACI EUROPE’s World Business
Partners (WBP) programme, which has attained 194 WBPs and 23 affiliates.
In particular, Europe proved to be the fastest growing area in membership
among all other ACI regions as 30 new WBPs and 7 new affiliates joined this
programme in 2015. The majority of new members came from the security and
consulting sectors.
In June, a very productive WBP meeting took place in Prague alongside the
Annual General Assembly conference and exhibition. The second bi-annual
meeting took place at Airport Exchange in Istanbul on 8 December. The format
was speed-networking, which is highly requested by European WBPs.
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The primary responsibilities of the ACI EUROPE WBP Board Members are to
ensure fair representation of all WBP Members of the European region to the
WBP Advisory Board, facilitate business opportunities for the membership and
serve as the WBP voice to the ACI EUROPE Board.
At the 11th Annual ACI EUROPE Best Airports Awards in Prague in June, Mr.
Torsten Hentschel, Managing Director of TH Airport Consulting, received
the WBP Recognition Award in recognition of his active participation and
invaluable contributions to the ACI EUROPE Facilitation and Customer
Services Committee, as well as the Taskforce on the Passenger Experience.
Major events
ACI EUROPE organised a handful of events during 2015, including the 7th ACI
Airport Economics & Finance Conference and Exhibition in March in London; the
8th ACI EUROPE Regional Airports Conference & Exhibition in May in Reykjavik;
the 25th ACI EUROPE Annual Assembly, Congress & Exhibition in June in Prague;
and the 10th ACI EUROPE & ACI Asia-Pacific Airport Exchange in December in
Istanbul.
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“We understand the challenges that airports face in a region where the air
transport market is so dynamic, with growth in total passenger traffic over
2015 at 5.5%.” Javier Martínez Botacio, Director General, ACI LAC
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(from left) Angela Gittens, Director General, ACI World; Héctor Navarrete, Director of Regional Airports,
ASUR and President, ACI LAC; His Excellency Juan Carlos Varela Rodríguez, President of the Republic
of Panama; Fredrick Piccolo, President and CEO, Sarasota Manatee Airport Authority and Chair, ACI
World; Joseph Fidanque III, General Manager, Tocumen International Airport; and Javier Martínez Botacio,
Director General, ACI LAC open WAGA 2015 in Panama City.
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An Airport Collaborative Decision Making pilot project was launched at Tocumen International Airport in
2015.
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(from left) Rafael Echevarne, former Director, Economics and Programme Development, ACI World;
Douglas Reboucas De Almeida, Executive Director, ANEAA; Javier Martínez Botacio, Director General,
ACI LAC; and Joao Eduardo Tabalipa Ferreira, Regulatory Affairs Director, ANEAA
ACI LAC is proud of its achievements over 2015 and thanks its Members and
World Business Partners for their unwavering support and hard work. This
collaborative spirit is the best motivation to continue advocating for the airport
community in our region.
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“Our industry is on the verge of great change and great opportunity. The world
grows more competitive each day, and airports are both drivers of and active
participants in the competitive global marketplace.” Kevin M. Burke, President
and CEO, ACI North America
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Aéroports de Montréal President & CEO Jim Cherry passes over the ACI-NA Chair position to Salt Lake
City International Airport Executive Director Maureen Riley during the 2015 ACI-NA Annual Conference
and Exhibition.
represents their biggest air service than 500 attendees and 26 airlines
opportunity. represented, the conference was
a major success for ACI-NA and
That’s why it is important to maintain we look forward to building on that
and expand liberalization policies—like success for next year’s event. Just
Open Skies agreements—that ensure as airport marketing is ramping up in
market access. ACI-NA is also working an effort to recruit more air service,
to better equip airport members in their 2015’s first stand-alone Marketing and
air service needs, including initiatives Communications Conference attracted
for increased competition, reducing more than 250 attendees representing
regulatory burdens, and facilitating more than 100 airports from six
access to carriers. countries.
We are proud of the 2015 inaugural In 2015, ACI-NA worked closely with
stand-alone JumpStart® Air Service our members to initiate a process that
Development Conference. With more would seek out solutions that improve
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ACI-NA CEO and President Kevin M. Burke moderates a panel on fostering community relationships at
the 2015 ACI-NA Marketing and Communication conference.
Maintaining the safety and security of the traveling public remains the top priority
for airports. At the same time, passengers can be frustrated by long security
and border screening lines. Because passengers look to airports to resolve
these frustrations, ACI-NA continues to advocate for additional resources, better
processes, and expansion of trusted traveler programs to improve passenger
processing.
ACI-NA spent considerable time this year educating officials in Washington and
Ottawa about the need for more collaboration and investment in technology. We
continue to push for expanded use of automated passport kiosks, as well as the
Mobile Passport Control (MPC) app that is now online at seven U.S. airports, and
more airports soon, including U.S. pre-clearance operations in Canada.
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2015 Jumpstart attendees ACI-NA President and CEO Kevin M. Burke and ACI Director General Angela
participate in the airport-airline Gittens pose with 2015 AMPAP Graduate Rolf Riechmann, Manager, HEG
meetings. during the 2015 ACI-NA Annual Conference and Exhibition.
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Winners of the 2015 Excellence in Airport Marketing, Communications and Customer Service Awards
speak to 2015 ACI-NA Marketing and Communication conference attendees on their winning campaigns.
seek a robust forum for dynamic collaboration and the development of industry
excellence. ACI-NA offered a wide variety of tools, resources, staff expertise,
and educational programs—many new this year like our innovative Business of
Airports Conference—to keep our members ahead of the curve. In 2015, ACI-NA
hosted more than 20 conferences in the United States and Canada that were
attended by more than 4,500 attendees to help broaden the industry’s knowledge
base and enhance professional development.
Our industry is on the verge of great change and great opportunity. The world
grows more competitive each day, and airports are both drivers of and active
participants in the competitive global marketplace. This requires us to maintain a
global vision and that is where ACI-NA can be most impactful, and we are ready
for the challenge. While we are proud of our reputation as the go-to industry
resource and an influential voice, your participation in ACI-NA is what drives our
success. Working together, we can ensure a competitive and progressive airport
industry that serves to benefit your communities, passengers and shippers.
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Tel : +1 514 373 1200 Tel : +212 619 775 101 Tel : +852 2180 9449
Web: www.aci.aero www.aci-africa.aero www.aci-asiapac.aero
Tel : +32 (2) 552 0978 Tel : + 507 238 2691 Tel : +1 202 293 8500
www.aci-europe.org www.aci-lac.aero www.aci-na.org
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