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JSW Steels Limited PDF
JSW Steels Limited PDF
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
Pelletization
Sintering
HMPT
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1
Uniqueness
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s
c
Sp Energy Consumption
l / T
7.2
7 Reduction in Sp Energy
6.98
Consp over 2008-09 is
a
6.8
6.847 3.12%
6.704
c
6.6
6.495
6.4
G
6.2 6.2
6
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 Ex pec ted
2010-11
Y ear
Cost Analysis
Sl No Description UOM 2008-2009 2009-2010
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Gap Analysis w.r.t Global Best
Gap Analysis
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CDQ in recovery
Project are under
3 type coke 100% Nil 100% 0.186
implementation
oven
Heat recovery
from flue gas Project are under
4 100% Nil 100% 0.123
stoves and implementation
sinter cooler
Total 1.011
Gap Gcal/Tcs
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3
Energy Conservation Initiatives 2009-10.
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4
Energy Saving Projects
Total
Annua
Annual Electrical Annual thermal Invest
l
Year of Savings achieved savings . Made
Sl Title of Energy Saving Saving
Implementat
No project implemented s
ion Rs In terms of Rs
Units Rs Rs
Millio Quantity or Millio
Million Million Million
n Gcal/Tcs. n
By
stabilization
Captive power generation of BF gas
5 has increased from 86.87 2008-09 6.48 176.5 pressure - 176.5 Nil
MWh to 93.35 MWh. with the
help of BF
gas holder
Waste heat utilization and
by product gas utilization
has improved at Non
recovery type coke oven
6 2008-09 13.22 360.2 - - 360.2 Nil
based captive power plant
resulting in increase of
power generation from
59.16 MWh to 72.38 MWh
Energy
By effective control of off Consumptio
blast and increased plant n has
7 availability increase in the 2008-09 - - increased 262 262 Nil
CDI rate by 18.39% over from 0.377
the last year to 0.464
Gcal/tcs.
LPG consumption has been
Energy
reduced from 12.61
Consumptio
Tons/day to 10.9 Tons/day
n has
by replacing LPG by Corex
8 2008-09 - - reduced 24.59 24.59 25
gas in BF flare stack pilot,
from 0.015
sand heating system in BOF
to 0.0125
and in BF boiler by
Gcal/Tcs.
modifying the Corex gasline
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
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Team work in Encon 2009-10
Encon Team work
VP(EMD),Sr.Manager
Replacing HP and high CV corex gas by LP Project has
(EMD),Manager(EMD),
2 and low CV BF gas for ore drying furnace of 2009-10 been
Asst.Managers(EMD),
pellet plant. completed
Technicians
VP(EMD),Sr.Manager
Utilizing mixed gas in corex gas network by Project has
(EMD),Manager(EMD),
3 regulating Corex gas pressure in case of 2009-10 been
Asst.Managers(EMD),
one corex gas unit is under shutdown. completed
Technicians
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
Quantity
Sl. Type of Generation Equivalent of
Waste used at reused /
No material , Tons Energy
recycled, t
This is 25% of
Steel BOF as coolant,
3 1372837 254409 energy for making
making slag IM, PP & SP as flux
sinter
This is 2% of total
4 sludge Pellet plant 199030 103462 energy for making
pellet
6 Mill scale Base mix yard 58698 58698 Replacing iron ore
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Specific Water Consumption
Year Consumption
2007-08 3.13
2008-09 2.93
2009-10 2.18
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
Sales
of
Percentag
Carbon 2008-09 2009-10 Variance
e
credits
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Future CDM Projects for Green Environment
Total
Total CO2
Sl annual Investment
Projects Reduction
No Saving
Tons of Payback
Rs. Rs.
CO2/Yr months
Installation of Process
boiler for utilizing
2 2011 290473 436.26 60 1.5
60,000Nm3/Hr of BF
gas
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
• All the Guest houses have been provided with solar hot
water facility.
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Environment projects-2009-10
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Environment projects-2009-10
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ISO - NCRs for 2009-10( OCT09- Mar10)
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ISO Preventive action 2009-10
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Up gradation of BF gas holder pressure from
1000mmWC to 1075mmWC (Innovative project)
• BF#3 gas holder was designed for a pressure of 1000mmWC
• Before commissioning of gas holder, BF gas network was operated
with a pressure of 1150mmWC.
• It was experienced that, there was fluctuation of BF gas pressure in
the upstream side of gas mixing station near Oxygen plant.
• Outlet of this mixing station was against Corex gas network
pressure of 950 to 980mmWC.
• Due to fluctuation of upstream pressure 970 to 1000mmWC at Gas
mixing station, mixed gas generation i.e BFG+COG was varying in
between 30000Nm3/Hr to 40000Nm3/Hr.
• With 1000mmWC pressure of gasholder, there would be drop in
pressure up to 10mmWC and it would not have been possible to
generate mixed gas.
• Therefore, a proposal was made that gasholder pressure to be
1200mmWC.
• Accordingly a static load on piston was calculated and was found
that, column foundation and structural can’t take that much of load.
• Further, it was found that, pressure of 1075mmWC will be suitable
as around 200Tons of weight on gas holder piston will be safe with
existing foundation and columns.
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
• But it was found that, there is not much area on top of the
piston to accommodate concrete load of 200Tons.
• Therefore a decision was taken to use pig iron available at
plant site. Hence pig iron were anchored by concrete.
• The pressure achieved was 1075mmWC.
• This has enabled us to generate mix gas up to 160000Nm3/Hr.
Otherwise the gas was being flared.
• So there is gain of 125000Nm3/Hr of mixed gas.
• This has helped us also in generating mixed gas for largest
HSM reheating furnaces.
• Overall mixed gas generation was possible up to
165000Nm3/Hr
• Cost of mixed gas Rs. 1.22/ Nm3
• Cost of modification Rs. 25Lakhs
• Benefit works out to be 168crores/Anum
This work is one of its kind in any steel plant. This has
made the gas network viable and for generating desired
quantity of mixed gas for stable operation of plant.
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BF-3 Gasholder (Innovative project)
Gasholder Dome
Concrete Blocks
Concrete
Rubber Seal
Shell
Piston Rest
Blocks
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Saving in Everything We Do Sep-2010
Replacement of HP Corex
gas by BF gas for 2nd
3 Rs. 8 Million 0.0128
Ore drying furnace of
pellet plant
Total 0.2468
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Energy Conservation measures 2010-2011
B
Effect on
Sl
Project Description Sp.Energy in
No
Gcal/Tcs
Increasing BF Coal rate from
1
66. 23 to 100kg/THM
0.0682
Reduction of BF coke rate from
518 to 480kg/THM
Increasing the utilization of
2 Corex gas from 97.94 to 0.012
98.94%
Increasing TRT power generation
3 0.02
from 3MWh to 8MWh
Total 0.1002
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Energy Security Efforts at JSW
• Has Installed TRT @ BF#3 i.e. for High Top pressure blast
furnace
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Energy Report
Energy Management Department For June 28, 2010
Daily Plant Energy MIS
Production
Shops
On Date Till date Parameter Unit Target On Date Till date
CO 1&2 Gross Coke % 74 70.8 71.2
No of pushing Nos 112 108 108
Coke oven 1&2 2409 67348 Waste heat power Mwh 55.6 53.5
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Power Rate Kwh/tp 12 16.42 16.51
CO3 Gross Coke % 74 72.4 72.5
Specific heat Gcal/Tdc 0.65 0.61 0.61
CO 3 gas yield Nm3/tdc 310 332 315
Coke oven 3 4265 116572 Tar yield % of tdc 2.85 2.91
3.2
No of pushings Nos 224 221 216.5
Power Rate Kwh/tp 55 57 57
Gaseous Heat rate Gcal/T 0.007 0.007 0.007
Sinter Plant 1 6469 184574 Coke Breeze Heat Gcal/T 0.388 0.402
Power Rate KWh/T 40 42 39
Gaseous Heat rate Gcal/T 0.007 0.006 0.006
Sinter Plant 2 7838 207757 Coke Breeze Heat Gcal/T 0.194 0.150
Power Rate Kwh/T 40 38 39
Gaseous Fuel rate Gcal/T 0.12 0.13 0.131
Pellet Plant 10600 293540 Power Rate KWh/T 65 67
70
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Energy Report
Energy Management Department For June 28, 2010
Daily Plant Energy MIS
Production
Shops
On Date Till date Parameter Unit Target On Date Till date
Coal Rate Crx 1 Kg/Thm 815 900 867
Coke Rate Crx 1 Kg/Thm 170 185 199
Corex 1 2207 55246 Oxygen Rate Crx 1 Nm3/Thm 560 615 744
Nitrogen Rate Crx-1 Nm3/Thm 125 144 288
Gas yield Crx 1 Nm3/Thm 1680 1,638 1,817
Coal Rate Crx 2 Kg/Thm 815 963 899
Coke Rate Crx 2 Kg/Thm 170 159 191
Oxygen Rate Crx 2 Nm3/Thm 560 630 615
Corex 2 2003 56535 Nitrogen Rate Crx 2 Nm3/Thm 110 122 118
Gas yield Crx 2 Nm3/Thm 1680 1,812 1,798
Corex gas C V Kcal/Nm3 1855 1,870 1,898
Power Rate KWh/Thm 85 109 113
Coke Rate BF 1 Kg/Thm 520 452 466
CDI Rate BF 1 Kg/Thm 80 100 90
Gas yield BF 1 Nm3/Thm 1750 1,609 1,675
Blast Furnace 1 2841 74352 Oxygen Rate BF 1 Nm3/Thm 48 46
70/100
Nitrogen Rate BF 1 Nm3/Thm 50 48 46
Heat rate (stoves) Gcal/Thm 0.63 0.45 0.44
Coke Rate BF 2 Kg/Thm 520 469 452
CDI Rate BF 2 Kg/Thm 120 100 77
Gas yield BF 2 Nm3/Thm 1885 1,793 1,930
Blast Furnace 2 3609 86029 Oxygen Rate BF 2 Nm3/Thm 55 55 45
Nitrogen Rate BF 2 Nm3/Thm 50 65 83
Heat rate (stoves) Gcal/Thm 0.50 0.59 0.60
Power Rate KWh/Thm 50 48.8 53.55
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Energy Report
Energy Management Department For June 28, 2010
Daily Plant Energy MIS
Production
Shops
On Date Till date Parameter Unit Target On Date Till date
Coke Rate BF 3 Kg/Thm 525 437 450
CDI Rate BF 3 Kg/Thm 150 105 87
Gas yield BF 3 Nm3/Thm 1800 1,601 1,782
Oxygen Rate BF 3 Nm3/Thm 50 90 84.87
Blast Furnace 3 8273 192424 BF 3 Nitrogen Rate Nm3/Thm 36 58
50
B F 3 Power rate KWh/Thm 160 147 160
Heat rate (stoves) Gcal/Thm 0.50 0.49 0.53
B F gas C V Kcal/Nm3 750 750 750
Heat rate Gcal/Ton 0.75 0.75 0.79
LCP 1875 46786 Power rate KWh/Ton 37 35
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Oxygen rate Nm3/Tls 54 57 59
Nitrogen rate Nm3/Tls 28 50 46
SMS 1 10238 259675 Power Rate KWh/Tls 45 42 43
Hot Metal rate Ton /Ton 1.027 0.996 1.024
LD Gas Recovery Nm3/Tls 100 113 107
Argon Rate Nm3/TSla 2.00 1.20 1.39
CCP 1 10153 256235 Power Rate KWh/TSla 18 19
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Oxygen rate Nm3/Tls 54 59 59
Nitrogen rate Nm3/Tls 28 45 39
SMS 2 7140 177882 Power Rate KWh/Tls 45 70 69
Hot Metal rate Ton /Ton 1.027 1.216 1.235
LD Gas Recovery Nm3/Tls 100 0 0.00
Argon Rate Nm3/TSla 2.00 1.82 2.15
CCP 2 7049 174687 Power Rate KWh/TSla 30.6 30.0
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Heat rate Gcal/Tp 0.27 0.279 0.368
HSM-1 9903 227290 Power Rate KWh/Tp 90 80 88
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Energy Report
Energy Management Department For June 28, 2010
Daily Plant Energy MIS
Production
Shops
On Date Till date Parameter Unit Target On Date Till date
Heat rate Gcal/Tp 0.27 0.863 0.402
HSM-2 728 79444 Power Rate KWh/Tp 90 419 190
Heat rate Gcal/Tp 0.35 0.31 0.372
WRM 1702 29025 Power Rate KWh/Tp 160 156 212
Heat rate Gcal/Tp 0.4 0.29 0.552
BRM 2094 29892 Power Rate KWh/Tp 110 109 175
CRM CPL Heat rate Gcal/Tp 0.298 0.90 0.165
CRM CCM 380 66113 Power Rate KWh/Tp 95 613 129
BF gas consumption Nm3/hr 165000 103,908 94,669
CPP-1 104 2796 Corex Gas Cons Nm3/Hr 85000 98,513 96,305
Total Generation MWh 100 104 99
Corex Gas Cons Nm3/Hr 25000 19,410 21,454
CPP-2 111 2976 BF gas consumption Nm3/Hr 175000 136,333 120,111
Total Generation MWh 120 111 107
Plant load MWh 360 291 285
Electricity Specific power KWH/Tcs 406 447
560
Iron 4 mTPA BF # 3 SMS #1 SMS # 2 HSM-1 CRM Total/day
3.90 0.05 3.80 3.90 0.52 0.39
LPG
WRM & Others JPOCL BOC # 1 & 2 14.87
0.20 1.91 0.20
Losses (%) Corex gas 1.65 CO Gas 0.11 BF 1 & 16.62 BF 3 Gas 15.56
Specific Energy Consumption 6.67 (with BP norm) On date 6.34 Till Date 6.50
Remarks: 1)Good Hot metal rate in SMS -1 i.e 0.996 Thm/Tls. 2) Good Coke rate in Blast Furnace -1,
2 & 3. 3) Good CDI rate of Blast Furnace -1 i.e 100 Kg/Thm.
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• SEC is the Key Result Area for Senior and Top Management
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