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A320 Family Maintenance Concept PDF
A320 Family Maintenance Concept PDF
S
< GMT/DATE INIT 2649/2650GM CONTROL SOURCE ADF 2 (Auxiliary Power Unit), 19 (Environmental
BU
1744 06 32-41-13 CHECK TIRES 1/2 PRESS TPIS 4 FAILURE MESSAGES
Aircraft Maintenance Manual Tasks: DATA
AIR
1605 06 32-49-18 TIRE 1 ROTATING MECH 7GV TPIS 1557 06 34-11-17 ADM19FP8 ADR 3 Control) and 15 (load report).
6 1921 07 34-55-31 DMC3:NO VOR1 DATA EIS 3 EIS 2 ----------------------
OR PRESS TRANSDUCER 13GV 1605 06 32-41-13 CHECK TIRES 1/2 PRESS TPIS AF T
EIS 1 GMT PH ATA SOURCE IDENT. _ 31-32-00-600-001: "Uploading procedure CR
Failures List of Source 1628 06 34-55-31 DMC3:NO VOR1 DATA EIS 3 EIS 2 2649/2650GM Airman-Web correlates messages and groups NE
AIRLI DATA
AIR
AFS 1239 06 27-93-34 ELAC1 OR WIRING FROM FAC1/2 EFCS 1 EFCS 2 < REPORTS PROGRAMMING
Messages and Identifiers EIS 1 1605 06 32-49-18 TIRE 1 ROTATING MECH 7GV TPIS them according to system events.
to load the maintenance filter database OR PRESS TRANSDUCER 13GV
< PFR FILTER PROGRAM to the CFDIU" 1628 06 34-55-31 DMC3:NO VOR1 DATA EIS 3 EIS 2
31-32-00-600-002: "Activation/Deactivation EIS 1 Logbook and maintenance
Step1 < PASSWORD CHANGE 1633 06 38-31-62 LIQD LVL XMTR (40MG) TOILET actions report acquisition
of the PFR filter"
_ _
Check possible correlation between ECAM warnings and failure messages:
AIRMAN-Web receives pilot reports by manually
AIRMAN-WEB
1 2 4 Entry point: ECAM warning message CFDS ISI 31.32.00062 using special AIRMAN-Web reporting assistant.
1 criterion: GMT+ 2 minutes (may be consolidated by flight phase)
MFT software and
< LAST LEG REPORT Maintenance actions performed on the aircraft
2 criterion: ATA chapter first two digits
associated user guide can be entered against logbook entries to build
< LAST LEG ECAM REPORT a comprehensive maintenance history.
2 5 The failure message must be correlated with the first occurrence PFR/FILTER PROGRAM PFR/FILTER PROGRAM
of the warning < PREVIOUS LEGS REPORT SIL 00-28 MFT*
Step2 < AVIONICS STATUS Part E File
<YES FILTER ACTIVATED <NO FILTER ACTIVED
_ < SYSTEM REPORT/TEST
Check possible correlation between ECAM warnings messages and identifiers: PRINT FILTER CONTENT> PRINT FILTER CONTENT>
3 E
ntry point: ECAM warning message * SEND POST PRINT * Compatible Customized Maintenance
FLT REP Personal Computer Filter Data Base CFDIU ATSU
1 criterion: GMT+ 2 minutes (may be consolidated by flight phase)
2 criterion: ATA of warning message/ATA which identifier belongs to REPORTS PROGRAMMING LABEL 270
AOC CFDIU PROG
Step3 The logbook is the first entry point for troubleshooting < RETURN < RETURN Envelope 1L
SEND
NO POST FLT REPK
PRINT
NO* 1R BIT #29 (PFR)
1L
POST FLIGHT REPORT DLK
1R
_ Associated to the logbook, the PFR is the mean Filter 2L YES REAL TIME FAILK YES* 2R BIT #28 (RTF)
2L *YES
REAL TIME FAILURE DLKK
2R
Must be treated individually *MFT: Maintenance Filter Tool Ground Software Equipment Data Loader 3L
4L
YES REAL TIME WARN NO* 3R
4R
BIT #27 (RTW)
4L
ECAM WARNING FAILURE DLKK
*NO 4R
*YES AVIONICS DATA YES
Post flight report (PFR) 5L 5R
5L
RETURN TO
5R
Fault messages classification and handling Real time failure (RTF) 6L <RETURN PRINT* 6R
6L <AOC MENU PRINT* 6R
• These systems can memorize failures occurred Printer ACARS CONNECTOR ACARS VDR 3
+ Maintenance Reporting
in the last 64 flight legs. Operational info. / for flight crew: function Maintenance info. / for mechanic: LRU lost
• Type 1 systems are connected to the CFDIU
Indication to PRESENTED NOT PRESENTED via an ARINC 429 input and output bus The "PRINT" column The "SEND" column
the flight crew
COCKPIT EFFECT MAINTENANCE STATUS Example: VHF _ _
FWS (Flight Warning System) CFDS (Centralized Fault Display System)
CFDIU The "print" column allows the operator to program whether The "Send" column enables display of the programming received from the ACARS. "YES" selection
Any evidence of fault to the flight crew: Status light flashing at the end of the flight, No indication to the flight crew
Type 2 systems: this report has to be automatically printed at the end of flight. for POST FLT REP indicates that this report will be transmitted automatically at the end of the flight.
• ECAM warning maintenance status messages on SD STS
_ The programming sent by ACARS ("YES" or "NO" messages in the SEND column of the first three
page (presented only on ground) • Type 2 systems memorize only failures
• Flag on SD, PFD or ND Note: The end of flight condition is determined by functions) is displayed in green and is not modifiable by the cockpit crew. The status can be changed
• Local warnings from the last flight leg. Operational data System Maintenance data the transition DC1 to NULL. The first three functions only by reprogramming the Airline Operational Control (AOC) database thanks to a Ground System
Peripherals (Cockpit/Cabin effects) reconfiguration (BITE message)
• ARINC 429 and discrete from CFDIU status with an asterisk can be changed through the Equipment (GSE) tool of the vendor. In this column, only the AVIONICS DATA function can be changed
• System misbehavior...
MCDU scratch pad whereas the AVIONICS DATA is through the MCDU.
Example: AEVC BITE BITE BITE BITE BITE BITE set to "YES" by default and can not be modified.
Indication to POST FLIGHT REPORT AVIONIC STATUS Type 3 systems: Unit internal
Failure adaptation Transmission
the maintenance Can be automatically issued at speed < 80 kts + 150 sec* To be manually issued _ to CFDS
• Type 3 systems are simple systems linked Analysis
LRU LRU LRU LRU LRU
team Monitoring Monitoring
to the CFDIU by only two discrete signals. (Fault isolation) Type 1 system Type 2 system Type 3 system
Glossary
• Type 3 systems cannot memorize failure messages. Power ON Memorisation
Dispatch (MEL) MEL ENTRY MEL ENTRY MEL NOT APPLICABLE • The discrete input permits to initiate the test or re- Self test/safety test ARINC 429 Discrete
consequences GO, GO IF or NO GO Exception with ATA 36 set. The discrete output indicates if the system Stimuli
_
Refer to Item 36-00-01 Manuel Tests
is OK or not. Bite Part
Maintenance Message Internal fault detection and interfaces monitoring Flight condition:
Example: TRU _ A/C: Aircraft CAPT: Captain FWC: Flight Warning Computer ND: Navigation Display
Aircraft System • DC1: Memorized phase: DC2 (confirmed over 30 sec) • NUL: Memorized phase:
Handling REF MEL RECTIFICATION INTERVAL (10 calendar days) UNLIMITED TIME ACARS: Aircraft Communication Addressing CFDIU: Central Fault Display Interface Unit FWS: Flight Warning System
• DC2: Memorized phase: NUL (confirmed 120 sec) DC1 or DC2
For rectification interval, restrictions... Except DAR, DMU & QAR messages However, correction is recommended Reports proper to system BITEs and Reporting System CFDS: Central Fault Display System
Engine running (confirmed 180 sec) 9B ≤ Flight phase < 4 OR PFD: Primary First Display
to improve dispatch reliability available on the MCDU 4 ≤ Flight phase < 9B OR engine shutdown confirmed 4 sec ACMS: Aircraft Condition CP: Control Panel ISI: In-Service Information
System Description of the CFDIU CRC: Continuous Repetitive Chime
PFR: Post Flight Report
SSM of acquired flight number at no and Monitoring System
Type 1 systems: The main purpose of the Centralized Fault Display Interface Unit (CFDIU) is to manage leg sequencing for PFR build up. acquired flight number different from A flight phase change is given LGCIU: Landing Gear Control and SB: Service Bulletin
AIRMAN: Aircraft Maintenance Analysis
* 150 s for CFDIU Standard 9B and upper / 30 s for CFDIU Standard 8 and lower _ The basic functions are: It acquires and processes (completes, correlates, memorizes and presents) the data transmitted by the system BITEs memorized flight number by the NUL/DC2 transition ECAM: Electronic Centralized Aircraft Interface Unit SC: Single Chime
and the warnings which have originated the crew report. The aim of the CFDIU is also to manage the CFDS Reports A/L: Airline
• LAST LEG REPORT Confirmation time: Monitoring System LRU: Line Replaceable Unit
** TIME LIMITED *** UNLIMITED TIME depending on the flight/ground conditions. AMM: Aircraft Manual Maintenance SD: System Display
• PREVIOUS LEGS REPORT 150s for CFDIU / Standard 9B and upper. EFIS: Electronic Flight Instrument System
The CFDIU generates its flight/ground condition using some parameters transmitted ARINC: Aeronautical Radio Incorporated SIL: Service Information Letter
• LRU IDENTIFICATION 3 0s for CFDIU / Standard 8 and lower. EWD: ECAM Warning Display MCDU: Maintenance Control Display Unit
Time limited dispatch faults means that the fault may remain uncorrected within a maximum time frame Unlimited time dispatch faults means that by the FWC, the FAC, the memorized maintenance phases and a discrete signal
specified by the Maintenance Planning Document (MPD): the fault may remain uncorrected within A
mong the optional functions, there are: Early PFR Start Condition: Late PFR Start Condition: < 80 KTS MEL: Minimum Equipment List
from the LGCIU (nose landing gear shock absorber compressed). 180 Seconds After (1 Eng Start
an unlimited time frame. • GROUND SCANNING No New Flight Number entered + 150 Seconds BITE: Built In Test Equipment FAC: Flight Augmentation Computer MFT: Maintenance Filter Tool TSM: Trouble Shooting Manual
• For IAE V2500-A1 & -A5 engines with the Scheduled Maintenance Report (SMR) facility, In normal operation, the CFDIU uses flight phase information computed by the
and New Flight number entered) and A/C Speed > 80 Kts
• TROUBLESHOOTING DATA
access to the engine unlimited faults is via the Class 3 report. These faults are presented by the FADEC
FT
FWC 1 and 2 to compute the ground and flight conditions (maintenance phases
FT
• CLASS 3 FAULTS
00
For IAE V2500-A1 engines the SMR time limited faults must be reviewed BITE in the "CLASS 3 FAULT REPORT"
0
15
80
• TEST
W
and corrected at an interval not exceeding 500 fh. at the aircraft level and classified "3"
R
DO
TE
R
E
TE E
PWINE
D
DN
1 PW
UT IN
AR IN
When the FWC data are not available, the CFDIU will use LGCIU discrete
FF
R
AF
For IAE V2500-A5 engines the SMR time limited faults must be reviewed in the Troubleshooting Manual. Type 2 systems:
H
SH NG
S
KT
TO NG
UC
KT
EC
E
E
0
E
and corrected at an interval not exceeding 600 fh. _ The basic functions are:
TO
>8
EL
80
5
2
• For CFMI-5A & -5B engines the SMR time limited faults must be reviewed (ATA 00) of the TSM, these faults • LAST LEG REPORT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
and corrected at an interval not exceeding 1200 fh. should be treated like any other Among the optional functions, there are: FWC - Flight Phases/System Display
aircraft system CLASS 3 fault.
PRE FLIGHT
TAXI OUT
TAKE OFF
CLIMB
CRUISE
APPROACH
LANDING
TAXI IN
POST FLIGHT