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Alveolar and Cystic Echinococcosis ─ Two diseases

Life-cycles and intervention points

TH BRE
Periodic Foxes
deworming ts
hosres) E A
CY K
d
En arni
vo
C
CL
E!

(
Adult worm
in guts
Domestic
Alveolar dogs Larva
Egg Environment
echinococcosis Hand washing
Cyst
Echinococcus multilocularis in internal organs (liver, lungs...)
Health education
Contaminated food
st

s
Dirty hands
In te ho
Preying on small mammals r m e diate

OR

Wild small mammals


Human
Endemic Accidental host
Highly endemic

TH BRE
Periodic ts
d hosres)
deworming En arni
o
E A
v

CY K
Domestic dogs
C
(

Adult worm
in guts CL
Larva E!
Cystic Egg Environment
echinococcosis Cyst
in internal organs (liver, lungs...) Hand washing
Echinococcus granulosus Health education
Contaminated food
st
s

Dirty hands
Feeding on organs
In te ho
r m e diate

Vaccination
(EG95) Sheep, goat,
other herbivores Human
Accidental host

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