Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Figure shows the main interface after login. There are several
menus available to Add, Delete and Edit components in the
network
Apart from providing all the features, the user interface must
be easy to use. It should be clear to the user and must be user-
friendly.
Figure shows that when the zoom level increases, the level of
detail also increases. The low voltage poles are shown in small
Figure 5. Main interface with road map view
dark blue circles. The high voltage poles are shown in light
blue circle and the transformers are shown in a black circle
with a larger diameter.
> REPLACE THIS LINE WITH YOUR PAPER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (DOUBLE-CLICK HERE TO EDIT) < 5
C. Add Connections
After adding HV or LV poles, the user has the freedom to
make the connections, such as in a mapping application. The
user can also delete these connections by deleting their
respective poles, after which the new poles must be added
again and the connection must be reset. This is a better process
because the user is prone to mistakes and it gives them the
ability to rectify these mistakes.
B. Add/Edit/Delete Components
The application can be used to expand the network by adding
new LV poles, HV poles, transformers and switches. The
interfaces were created for each of the operations with the
necessary validations. Figure shows a typical interface for
adding an LV pole to the network.
D. Switch Operations
To simulate switch operations, a switch will either be turned
on or off.
Live distribution lines will be Red color
Dead distribution lines will be Blue color
On switches are in Green color
Off switches are in Black color
VI. CONCLUSION
The objective of this research is to determine how effective
a Google Maps application can be in mapping an electricity
distribution network and to what extent it can be improved to
show the operational status of the network. After
implementing a small area of the actual distribution network
of Sri Lanka, it can be said that Google Maps API is an
excellent tool due to its fast loading speeds, the accuracy of
the maps and the fact that Google Maps are free to use. Only,
open-source software were used in the implementation,
because of this the end-product is commercially viable.
However, during testing it was realized that map loading
and query times could be improved by optimizing the
algorithms that were used to construct the functions.
Figure 13. Before switch is turned off Finally, it is important to note that this research explores
only a small amount of potential in Google Maps as a basis for
Figure 13 shows the switch operation interface, the prompt a Distribution Management System. It is expected that this
says “Are you sure you want to switch off BT223?” When application works hand in hand with a data acquisition system.
“OK” is clicked, the map is updated. Therefore, this application can be an alternative to expensive
supervisory control software that is accompanied with some
SCADA systems. Further improvements can be made to show
outage times, and calculate SAIFI or SAIDI values.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Our thanks go to Lanka Electricity Company Pvt. Ltd. for
providing us with the data necessary to make this research a
success.
REFERENCES