192.2019 Definite articles | Geammar | Was ist das? | DW Learn German
Definite articles
The three definite articles: der, die, das
In German a distinction is made between masculine, feminine and neuter nouns, The grammatical gender of a noun can be
seen in its accompanying article. Since in most cases there are no rules as to which gender a noun has, it is necessary to
learn the nouns together with their articles, The article comes before the noun,
Masculine nouns have the definite article der.
Wo ist der Stift? - Der Stift ist hier.
Feminine nouns have the definite article die,
Wo ist die Brille? — Die Brille ist hier.
Neuter nouns have the definite article das.
Wo ist das Buch? - Das Buch ist hier.
In the plural all nouns have the definite article die.
Wo sind die Stifte? - Die Stifte sind hier.
Wo sind
ie Brillen? — Die Brillen sind hier.
Wo sind die Biicher? — Die Biicher sind hier.
Singular Plural
masculine der Stift die Stifte
feminine die Brille die Brillen
neuter das Buch die Biicher
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we192.2019 Definite articles | Geammar | Was ist das? | DW Learn German
‘The definite article is used in particular when talking about an object or person that is already known to the other person.
Lisa says: Wo ist die Brille?
The listener understands that she is not looking for just any pair of glasses. She is looking for a particular pair, namely her
own.
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