UROLOGY MODULE

Symptom Complexes/Syndrome 1. Haematuria

2. Anuria
3. Hydronephrosis
4. Retention of urine
5. Scrotal swelling
6. Urine incontinence
Congenital condition 1. Polycystic kidneys
2. Ectopic Kidney, Ureter, Bladder and testes
3. Urethral valves
4. Hypospadias
Neoplasic disorder 1. Kidney neoplasms
2. Prostate neoplasms
3. Bladder Neoplasms
4. Tumours of testes
Hyperplasia / Degeneration / Stones 1. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
2. Pressure-flow urodynamic studies
3. Genitourinary calculus & infections
Infective Disease 1. Urethritis, Prostatitis, Epidydimitis
2. Genitourinary tuberculosis
Trauma 1. Genitourinary trauma
2. Torsion testes
Other disorder 1. Neuropathic bladder
2. Varicocoele
3. Phimosis
4. Urethric stricture
Treatment Strategies, modalities and technique 1. Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
2. ESWL, Robotic surgery, Renal transplant

NEUROSURGERY MODULE

Congenital disorders Hydrocephalus/ Spina bifida/ Chiari Malformations/ Dandy Walker Syndrome

CONTENTS IN NEUROSURGERY MODULE: 1. 1. 1. Traumatic Brain Injury a) Acute extra dural/ sub dural
hematomas/ Infra cerebral hematomas/ Contusions b) Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI) c) Skull Fractures 2.
Traumatic Spinal Injuries a Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries/ Fracture-Subluxations of spine 3. Neoplastic
disorders 1. Malignant intracranial tumors (WHO Classification/ Astrocytoma/ Glioblastoma Multiforme/
Metastasis) 2. Benign intracranial tumors (Meningioma/ Pituitary tumors) 3. Spinal tumors 4. Vascular
disorders 1. lschemic vascular disorders 2. Hemmorhagic cerebro vascular disorders 3. Aneurysmal SAH
4. Hypertensive ICB's/ Cerebral arterio venous malformations 5. Infective/ Infectious disorders 1.
Tuberculous infections of the brain/ TBM/ Tuberculoma 2. Cerebral abscesses/ Subdural empyema
Raised intracranial Pressure H drocephalus

2. Traumatic disorders

6. S ndromes 7. Other disorders