Mathematics (www.tiwariacademy.com) (Chapter - 6)(Lines and Angles) (Class - 9) Exercise 6.3 Question 1: In Figure, sides QP and RQ of APQR are produced to points $ and T respectively. If ZSPR = 135° and ZPQT = 110%, find ZPRQ €.answer ZPQT + ZPQR = 180° [+ Linear Pair] > 110+ 2PQR = 180° > £PQR= 180° — 110° = 70° ZSPR + ZQPR = 180° [+ Linear Pair] tn > 135° ZQPR= 180° = ZQPR= 180° — 135° = 45° In APQR, ZQPR + ZPQR + 2R= 180° = 70° + 45°+ ZR = 180° 3 115° + 2R= 180° > ZR= 180° — 115° = 65° Question 2: In Figure, 2X = 62°, XYZ = 54°. If YO and Z0 are the bisectors of 2XYZ and XZY respectively of AXYZ, find ZOZY and 2YOZ. ¥ €. answer 2: A en that: £X = 62° and ZXYZ= 54° /P\ Im AXYZ, 2X + ZXYZ + ZXZY = 180° rae > 62° +54° + ZXZY = 180° oY 62° + 54° + ZXZY = 180' be Pn = 116° + 2XZY = 180° yt A, = ZXZY = 180° — 116° = 64° YO and 20 are the bisectors of ZXYZ and ZXZY respectively. therefore In AOYZ, ZOZY + ZOYZ + ZYOZ= 180° = 32° + 27° + ZYOZ = 180° = 59° + ZYOZ = 180° > ZYOZ = 180° — 59° = 121° Question 3: In Figure, if AB || DE, 2BAC = 35° and CDE = $3°, find ZDCE. E.answer 3: a 3 Given that: AB || DE, therefore ar ‘CED = ZBAC [- Alternate Angles] ~ = ZCED = 35° ye In ACDE, ZCED + ZCDE + ZDCE = 180° JL. ie = 35° + 53°+ ZDCE = 180° 53° i pt \E = 88° + ZDCE = 180° = ZDCE = 180° — 88° = 92° ‘ww w.tiwariacademy.com A Step towards free Education caMathematics (www tiwariacademy.com) (Chapter - 6)(Lines and Angles) (Class - 9) Question In Figure, if lines PQ and RS intersect at point T, such that PRT = 40°, ZRPT = 95° and 2TSQ = 75°, find 2SQT. € answer Given that: 2PRT = 40°, ZRPT = 95° and 2TSQ = 75° P IMAPTR, 2P + ZR + ZPTR = 180° 395° + 40° + ZPTR= 180° => 135° + ZPTR = 180° => 2PTR = 180° — 135° = 45° ZSTQ= ZPTR [+ Vertically Opposite Angles] = ZSTQ = 45° ‘i In ASQT, ZSTQ+ ZS +ZSQT = 180° => 45°+ 75° +ZSQT = 180° = 120° ZSQT = 180° = ZSQT = 180° — 120° = 60° Question In Figure, if PQ 1 PS, PQ || SR, 2 SQR = 28° and ZQRT = 65°, then find the values of x and y. €.answer Given that: PQ 1 PS, PQ || SR, 2SQR = 28° and ZQRT = 65° 2PQR = ZORT [+ Alternate Angles} = ZRQS + 2PQS = 65° = 28° +x = 65° 3 x= 65" — 28° = 37° In APQS, 2P + ZPQS + 2PSQ= 180° = 90% 37° + y= 180° = 127° +y = 180° = y= 180° — 127° = 53° Question In Figure, the side QR of APQR is produced to a point S. Ifthe bisectors of 2PQR and PRS meet at point T, then prove that 2QTR = +2QPR. €.answer 6: bow ZPRS is the exterior angle of APQR. e 7 Therefore, L > Kd ZPRS = ZQPR-+ ZPQR g RS 1 1 1 = 2PRS : ZZQPR+52PQR = 2TRS = 42QPR+ ZTOR (1) ZPRS and ZTQR = 32PQR] ZTRS is exterior angle of ATQR. Therefore, ZTRS = ZQTR + ZTQR (2) From the equations (1) and (2), we have 1 ZQTR + ZTQR = 5 ZQPR + ZTOR 1 = ZQTR = 52QPR ‘www tiwariacademy.com A Step towards free Education ns 2