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rpcdc, pr titlo "Aev patopeiE vo ovotwrileq luo roivalvrrg o2g6oq". Aut{ ouvo-
6erietq on6 6vo relpevo un6 tr1v popgri "06oetov Trc tpoporpctla". Kr 6l,c
cutti alv otrypr1 fiou fiEwe-66ro cve1669cl,or Zopp6 (q "qv -. frv<oort "17 NoEpppq")
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v' ovttlq<pOo0v 6rr r1 r p I r r K i1 6w elvor ro rr6eoq rou evKee6-
ouoIo otr lou ol/rd o€VKaeoAoq rou n60ouq.
peoo ex,\eypr H €:il\etrpq enrOupioq nou Eroxplver ro "Xdpo" oro vo arepvo-
iorlq xot nep not4oet rn VAtirooo rn q K prrr K il q ndvur orqvi6torriv
>u wOprilxtvo npoxtrx4 rou 6nAooe to p 0 0 o 6rt o "XrbdoC'elvor enovoorotl-
oq rrlq qfioKr: Kd Kivnuo, onoxp[mtwtoq ro vevo/6c 6tr elvor cmld 6\roq X(i)poc
tv6pyaro noi6 tprdrv doordoeurv, p6oo otov onolo n El€ueeproKn grvo0po, rrou
ioq onoturv6i -:- -:vr on' r4v Ag4vo xor o6at er ,,poq .;E;;; embuirxet rnv ouroxerpoqtrqon rnq, o o(p u Kr16 pioooc0nou-
npoB_dMer irt Aq ro n6pou1.re on6goo4 6u r1 otlyxpoon yro rn oiyxpouorl lec Uope6c ollotpiroo4q: oro$oi Xoplq nyarcq, nyarEq Xurplq qro-
xot 6topcpto - <:rrcrpo<pr1 tov oupB6trurv rou oorrxo0 xoOeortirroq notr0 o- 6o0q, yovoxtxoi xopoAoprl6eq nor olloivovtor trlv opyovruon, ypo.
'QUAoKqq KCrEr:: ::o ro vovot
xon neproootepo qnd ext6vuroq' eivor ontrd, gtxoi xoA/rrtixv€q fiou Korofrovovror evr6q Kor EropEoou tqq
: 'rnoreieop.co-3d-ro,l ruv onur84p6vtuv yto enovdotoorl ,,e6tb xot trilpo,,, H Ao- und€rground xouJ\ro&poq xln. MH EvEpVoIIorOvtoq trl
ouvuJv(Pto^urv.-c 1-rnq rqq oOyxpouonq
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^ .fo:<o-"; ex6qAoo4 r6rotou ei6ouq ouyxpoOoetuv xot ydvovtoq
trQvqe 0o etri:-.-rl crTsvovrr ornv KotvolvrKil npoyportx6rnro rou oilpepo, 6ev
rolilyqjpe oro vo pildpe efiovooroTtKd Kol vo ouullepteep6uoote
pe rov XflpbrEpo 6uvor6 rp6no,6q^q6'i eEouotoottrd.
c xotvu,rvtxo0*
E :_-1rJE: Oe rlnoro n6pov outo0. Av 11 rpruxrl ndvur oro Oerix rnq o0yKpouonq Vts rn otvKpou-
Axop4 xetp6rcpo, ro xu@pv6v x6ppo (xot 61t;r6vo) 6w dyet oq €m6d)Ka vo e6poubcr ro gErrxropo rqq Aoxtr)propEvrlq on6 rnv
Lilxrl gcutl(nop ,ro ore i.Aer rperq pndtoouq or4v
neprp6qtrl nAoreio efopxeiurv rrpoKTu(q OEorpioq. qv oroxEtEr c'rrl FErqrpenrl xdnorou rou doQU-
(ot, rTou voou<"
:.eelq 6oyer rr1 "gooopio" nou rou xper6(eror yto vo nepdoet Krld paos ornv orlu€prvrl K(xv(,)vio oe Ksrd KognKov ouyvpoeCs €-
t vo t, !tc'-: r-ror-rxou" npoypdpporo Kor orpsrnvrKdq, nou ro pole0ouv. 'Jreu0eptorrirv xErp6vurv oe
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Jv rlq npoKTitsrtr- .t Kcn
orpornvlxtbv, Bo yivoupe oe Aiyo.
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I
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l Xoofl._
1 Ko0/Koroorpo(prxorj, oq MH ouvepyooro0ye o. ourrlv tqv npoond_ ru.rv op6&uv 6ev ndgrouv oo pdvo ono rov oupov6, ro npoypo:.
l Serd rqg petorpenopevot elte oe ,,er6txo0q rnc pioc,,, norel q ent6upio yro ouvepyooio 11 onoio onopuOonorei ro,,6ev r
elre oe ouro-
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pevor 6rot oro neptgti:pto. <ovoupe rinoro".
'Ooo o.\q0erJer to yeyov6q IlArlpo<popo0pe rorq povoxtKo0c Kopoldpn6ec, nou
6rr 11 outodx<ppoorl rot/11 rl rpoo@- wEAIi(J
ntx( nolqo4, elvot txov4 vo 6ropp0oet, oe oroprrc6 enine6o, ro p6- noAt oupr6 nqA6(erq "ovopxio, xlv4po, enovdoroon, ovovxn nopfl
Ao rou no0rlnxot exre,laord entroy<.irv rnq E{ouoloq, dAlo Fooqq" xot nou routo;1povo oryoivovror q, opydvtuo4 *o, ,n
16oo
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06ptuoq pnopel vo enrreuXgei 6ro rqq xct' oixov ev6oor6n4or1q. 'neAeu- ox:udolnroq nqr roAeiror rEtdrrqg'rou i6tou ouro0 eydr nou q rl
"Oncuq rpouvc(er
o Au:rpeopdv ,,4 noiqorl npriner vo yiveror on. xnx4 r4q rorvdrqmq enrDtd.rxer vo.Uersoxrlpotloer oe ol
dtrouq xr 6Xr on6 rivov,, yro vdvor 11 rjnop{R rnc urq ouAAoyrxo/xot- vo &ropo, c EAYTO.
vtuvtx6 <porv6pevo c Tr e r A q yto ro xo0eor0q rqq e
[otroioq, yto
v&vor 4 ourorixppooq o u oto s rr r
fi n p dIn one Aeu ge- EN I(ATAI(AEIAI
p(l)onq.
Aq ovonri(oupre Aotn6v uq oxdoerq nou €6Aa.r;re Kr oq reop. H svepv6q urppetoyq oro yeyov6ro rou lloAutalveiot:
p6oou;re r:tq npoxrtxiqexeiveq nou pn op arp.lcpq; qn' tov wopltxd lti.rpo orptirporoq ovdpytuv,
ou v vo ondoouv ro
6eopd r4q nepr0urptonoirlorlc poq tbore vc p4v ei;rcore nAeor ,,ou:oi uEoAo&rry drav pto ox6po E{opoq ev6q rrv4poroq optptop4,
nou xorepoivouv vt: ro ondoouv,,. ur efurooonxriry Oeqrrirv' K[vQpo rou XopoKrnpi(€rot or
Av ottq ouyxpotioerc rou nepoo;revou Xpovou !enepocirl<e 6prrqsl Armhc ntr, rrrn ournqlq nletogrltpio nou oviXerot
6nuqnolloiroxupl(cvrot, oeopocrr.]q op o r q etouoic
n c,
q o dpor4 eI ou oio rou gopounou &oxore;er oXeaovoAo"q
ooouq 6pyovrot wrrperutnor p€ rrlv anrroKt.xi ovoyxr
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vulp6vqnopE;rpoorl orouqxotvruvtxouqXdlpouq, r p p
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p6vovroq ro [€napoopd rqq rq otrypq nou q yAd:ooo
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tqv K o to o t11 oe L ogot4 dpo xot ovrrperu:niotpq. rrrrCrpo rq, Errlrqroc t6 nepr66ou -77_ -& Kot r(ru
6lec rr duuqrbc Erciuqr. 'Omoc r6rc o opgrop4rioq
r.
H npoxrrxr,l qq opd6oq, rrlq rotv6rrlroq xoAeitor
vro vo KoAuwa
ro x e v.6 nou og(veL n AEyNEIAHTH dxpnEq rnq OuoopeoK€roq oldVxeq, Eror xor o oOppw6s opqrofr1ti.oq, nou 6ev nopitrope
evdv.o oi4 o0yxpovrl o0At6rqro, rl onoro xot'6rqv (enepvdet fioroDqptorrpvrx6 oro rouc npo.lyor]U€vouq, o6uvqrei vo
ro oro- 64pro
prx6 enlne6o <or ylveror yo(rxr1 mpoyyoAi(erot ydoer to opyouotx6 qryro er<eivo nou 0o
on6 ro Xtipro rrlq drov ro 614po rqq'
EKTONOEH: oOuvordrvroq vo perooxrluotroteI oe ,yNEIAHTH potormi4alg uDv en8upuilv rq, Kor nop(rnoier pdoo
npdEn.
o. 6vo
ruXo6rcu <n rii;v €,r'Epvt :!!.
H ouvexrlq nop6ppoorl yoq otoye0er or4 6rdAuo4 - onoodOp*- I A€ Oo rqrpoorqlpE vo ro enwoAop$dvoupe: dnoto 6ev
or1 ro(t xeAirgouq rnq oltrorpltuo4q, nou (p6pet o xooivoq poq, xerrot norE vo rreni;orpe 6oo o) 6e 0o npoonoOo0pe,
orrl 6oo ylvel
6qproupyio yeyov6ttuv p6oo orouq xotvruvrxoiq 6tsuyEflEpo, vo xdopiocrpe nq errrgupleq Kor nq ovoyKeq poq
xtilpouq, or4v 6(uv-
on rurv Kolvuvt xtj.lv ov-rt06oeu:v. x6por:oq 6lo ror rreprre&repo ano ng O,aqoprc ,oso^oViec
H npoxrtx4 qq o;rd6oq ouv06rer nq ovurtdpo poq xororpfilouv o116 v;v no6rx4 poq q)uxlo
yovroq ro pdxdo rqq toeoAovioqp6ooJ
6to6txooieq nvi- xot p) 6oo 6e 0o n
rnq r p o yp d rul o 11 q onoOoripe vci €vspporriooupe ttc 6rx6q pog err0upieg
xor &1yran
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H ouronio
vosirot nro oov npoyportiorprl 0ro6rxoolo. 0o0pe vo gpol4rE rg ogyovrurrrd q(rtyo rrou owrororxEi
oro
H ovtttepopXtxrl, ouA,\oyrxq opydvtuorl rtov enrgu;rrri.rv poq xopevo w6q elreu0episro0 xw4potoc.
orqv
xoOrlpeprvq poc(o,n eivor 11 o u o t oort 'Ooor ent(4row
xr; )\etroupyioqqopd_ dppo r(h, alovoorortxd petooy4
6oq, nou 9ttro6odei vo 6roA0osr ro oottxd nuv Kupaopxov rowsrvrxdrv oxEouov 0o npdner vo 6e[fo.rv ot4v
cnopp[.rporo (n.y. rouq
pdAouc ono6od-4y6tr1), o<po0
o xc€6voq onoxrd 6uvor6r4ro n p o- [q tw rp6no aou 6r6trefov Vro vo rov mr0youv _ vo rofioerrnl
", ll o u Aoyou, &:vor6r4ro ou v E ( 6n rn c nop6ppoo4q.
* 6114. urq npoq ro opyovrunr6 (nqpo. E- outoiq
nou
H xotvorqro xor' quro rov rp6no eropdAAer e6ti.r xot ypovto vo yrry (6patv ri OdAor:ve,
npooxrlvto u.rq ro x0pto 6oprx6 6pyovo
*o *olrtt:rtnO unel€upi(oupe 6rt o
.o, .rrouoo.o_;J;;;;;- UoC rnq oAnpnpevriq o1.l9topr1rr1oqq Kor rou rouptopo0
oro
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rorpon n
rnqoroprxrlq
oe ouAAoytxrl 6pdor1 novu.r oe pro nAerotyrlgIo.
xo€rlpeprvrl pdor1. Eivor 11 6 p-
n p o K r q np6roori Uoq nou 6iveL pr(oonoolx4 roy0 oro A6yo poq
6topopcpri.tvovroq tov, perorpdrrovtoq
ro pellwttol.ro yto rov eAeu_ OIOI KANOYN MIEEE ENANAETAEEIE
Oeprcxo nopd6e roo oe pioyo rou
EAO xor TOpA. EKABOYN TO AKKO TOYE
. O ouvrovtop6q rnq r 6 Lo I re p n q 6p6oncrurvopo6u:vo. KI OEO] AEIT KANOYN KAOONOY
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dvo. eupirepo enine6o yswd 6vo KOINOI\CIKO
rrxeq xouAro0poq Kor (onc. O ovopytx6q AIKTyO 6rogope- TOf., EKABOYN ANNOI
XOPO; 6ror peroox4po.
ri(erqr, e(eAtooeror oe KTNHMA
6.oi' o, ;; ;; r 11 p 6 v q xot- OMA
60ropn nou 6yet rq 6uvor6rqto ro r,poB6Alr,
Yy,*n
KO rnq AOI-O enr6tcirxovroq vo ro EyNOAI_ ANAPXOKOMMOYNI
xoOopioet ourq ro X cu p 6 - p o N. EMYPNH
v o rnq 6peoqq o0yxpouo4q rqq pe ro xporoq,
X rt':
1.r::r-r
yovoto xot exrpenovroq rtq 6qptoupyti.rvrog ye_
xotvr.r.lvrxiq ouvxpo&oetq nou (eono0v
tuXolo, ovonovrexo oov onor6Aeopo
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6uooprioxetoq.
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Ero ovu.rrdpu.r g6Aorpe vo rovioot_rpe
pet' epno6iurv) nou yopoxrlpi(ei rq AyNAMIKH (6p6poc ; -)'.:<
eite rr1 ouyxpdrqorl reuv o;.ro6tuv
eire ro ouvrovtop6 rouc oe
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4
 To :rapcrcrirtor ypoppc pp60qre 6LtIo
,nEprutvouv u{ oro ,rr6pa rou ouwp6(9ou ror ouvEr
r o ouvro/ropq y&q pdE Avt<bv1 frirc, X,iyeg pipeE
o, To TrpoYu(Ir{ IEKATH EBAOMH TOY NOEMBPH 1985
;r:ti tt1v Grrtortovla tou.
-
norei ro "6ev d
(Etor Mrldlurl Itul,teE&)
.otrlto rou "{ 25 OireBopl 1986

, nou WeIIi(u{ Tq wXta fiou Xrl0qr€ oto &orort6tqpo

l4pepo, Tpittl 2512186, r;pEpa tou
l, ovoYKn noprl oa Oeia pedlqqn to oil.ro
0cvd,tou p(ru, fiou eyrb 8mlt6yot e-
,oq *o, a4 *l trov EE rca-*Ewe-Ip6vov...
)uv og l,etrOepc rror ouvei6qrd, Dqltiwol 6tr:
Tr1vr)Xta fiou dvolrav otoug 6p6poug or gtotrag
i pullopou
x{u otig r(ap6dE leondoov ,tuproy]6g
1) Enr0uprb vo 6o0ei ro rrrr6l,ouro
eycir nou 11 tou ?',oyopr,oqlotr poo (otqv Tp&te[c
xor Eovtov6qrov or verpol oto 0609p&ypoto
Epyaoiog, Y roxlpo flayrpadou, ?r,oy.
E ofid,wqoov oto fipoorcl,qttpplo; IIAPQN! No 14103984 - 00010/69) oror, [Ic-
T4 wXu ,rou o rcotcrl,uop6E ttov cotpuEroy6volv
vayr,rbt4 (Trirot) Tooulr,6roul,o, Eu-
rilppipre ro pdrro, 61r oa6 0l'ir1r1 povo2gri...
gpoviou 74-76, t6121 Koroeipr.cvr;,
Tqvilzo ilou q "tpEla" leoqxrif,4re rrf,.7239908.
\u reXvEiorj x6wpo otq "l,oyrrr1" rorv ooireppiprcet 2) Ilcparolu<b rov Tdrrg Tooulu6nou-
pyu.rv, 1.ro04 Far Xdptoool, ot, rsivoop"Eveg ol rlu2g6g
I oU<ptoBnr lro, vtr girowioel, os our,€pyaolo pg
p€ r4v ovrr-€fouolaottrrl rpogq...
pi(eror on' torr 6lrr1y6po Bco[]r,4 lloro64pqtpiou
Tq vilto Ereivq otapdrqoov 1,o nil,ouv (E6Lqrvog 102 A0rjta, a$". 36259841
ovExETo[ on
or oLroolr,lroi (nolqtEE rcor p,q)
cm rnv o p]a voplr{ ua60ec4 nou og1vor oe
rqq qeu6or Leivq q vriltc ro6rpov pcrlaipr ro ilor6
errcpep6tqrc: fllv uwopolrt prlwo4s
:0AAoyot x.\n sx?6E crt' to rcoxt6ql polu6tog, yra afiiTrl rcr une$olpeol, El,irrttc
rproq Kgr HIC CALDL
otouE unet0uv(ruS aolv "A0qvo[r<irv
I6oir oto Droronit4po
onorcAeI er66oeov aaifing" IDEOTSEPI,
.TOU
to oi+ra tou Ml1d,-'Ir1 (Aagvopqiu4 7, l147l A0r;vo, t11,.
3q rio c ro sip,o to 6irc6 oou
ooroAnq tnq to oipo to 6r.16 pou
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6poq vo op
AOr1vc,tr;l,. 3630305). Etor26elc yrc
1o aipo pog.
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rei vo 6qpror q Kovi6q), iyer o 6ucqy6pog rou
)x qpo rnc IITOPIA npoavca6por
oc o'dvo 3) fv<ootonoub 6tt. cutorctovrb pe
O ivepoE 0o le&cl,rivel papfttouprrcri frcpvtevd,?r, ilou pol,
rinoro 6ev rpopr;0euoe o116 ropdvgpo *irrlo-
pe, 6oo yive
tlv r&nvo rrov tor,ydp<ov
ofl g oplxl,mop6veg oioouoeg !rtr, o. rlrsuro-€r66o1E, rpanto-Eulvooir
:voYxeq poq
r6eoAoyieq torv oo pq p<iw ouve6pr,&oe<ov F,€t oE rol qreuto-E rovaotdolE Aerovi-
ooo 6e 0o rcevtprrdrv Exrelr€oflrdnr Enlrpondw, 6cE Xp4otrimlg, pE rov poq06 rou
xot 611prot.r gllvol, oyrr<bv rt opcrouvclory<iw, Op6otq Aopic. O rtp<btoE, r4pe ort6
6s 6o rol,)',rtelvrrdw 6royolvlop<irv, pivo lpqpotrrrl aporpq e$otgpevlr{,
)rX€i oro ouvayovloptiw, ov?oy@vlopriw, ouvcootrop<iw yia vo pou tc 6riroer.
6l,ov tcov uJtorcrrt i€vrrd)v nol,raopriw Ouorrc&, r1[epe to oro*6 yro tov
trooxn po' ro cvolq trgoecDv orofi (irv ortoio ta A0elo. (O 6etcpog, 6ev
itouv ornv xr oorc6fitov outqtrloe<ov. totr rllepe, rltav oaln6E oulrcpyiE.)
r ronoOe
4') Aev 06}i<o vc elqy1oo rouE 1,6-
eto xoIouB
O dvepoi 0c elocpovioet youE ,tou pe oDrlyqocv o' outrl poo
lupe 6n o tqv or6gaoq. 'Alr,lr,orote, ol lu6yol
to yrp(oyiLavo xrcrnv6
:0 oro "
telr,eutaio texp{plo eivol luipo rollol. OEl,ro p6vo vo
,tcrg rqifiou, rcctl eut60qxe 6rcurpwrioor 6a q outorctovia pou
xritl Eyr.ve 6ev 626el <r4ioq pe errcyyeXpctlrcd -
11 rdu er^nd€qrcs 1,o yilrEt. otrovoplrcri *popl"t1patc. To eroyyel,-
paur6, eivot p6-r'o 6vo arr6 1c *ol,lui
AvtrlvqE frixcg -oetoio
';rtol2gvi6rc" Ertls, ota 6-
"trs
,(oiEa rar 61ooc.

OMAA/ AvtdrvrlE friroE

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N, IMYPNHi
lfuo prcprl fiop61osoq otq ptrcprl roor tonerlt trorl pog, o
.{vtdruqg frircg. 'Eguye ouver6{r&. 'Eva prrp6 ro6i
6:ro9 poo sl1e lter. Avdpeod pog t6pa p6vo to yporgad,
tou roor ol petcgfroerE rou - to te?,,eutcio ovtio. 'Evcg
giLog; 'Evcg yv<oot6E; 'Evog orivtporpog; IIotoE, ot' olurg-
Oero, rp6Loft vo rtrtoldipel; T<bpo plcr avipv4or;, to p6vo
tsForo. Kl 6vag egldl,ttlE @ut61povo yio rsEivouE rrou 6s
oepdotqrcav tiroto. Eorl Aeorvi6o Xpqot&rq, !Epe6. 'GnorE
liperg rcm roluli dL[o... 'Gttog rt spsk lipoupe ra! 6ev
fielvotrpe tirolo otq ;rr,rp?l rol rurervrl Eorri pcrS. Kt o
AwrinqE lxirag oto prrp6 tou rt aoqpmrto Odvoto.
B.IL

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O METANOE
POEOE
AEEMOOYNAKAE
Artootol,lvonoiqorl
Q pdyo Xt&lr,w, to opXIyE tcov )ua<iiv
eoi ,too Divelg trorl otov dvOpcoao
eoi ,rou lcocvl<iwelg toog or<irveg
€ot rou cpEpverE t4v dvor$4'
eorl nou xdvelg va ndl,l,ovtar or
pouorrEg 21op66g
eot peycleio rqg dvotlrlg pou
eor) r1)'rc nou leotoivelg lfruioeE
rop6riE
Aoui Apcyr6v, "Cahiers du com-
munisne", Mdptr.og 1954.
1. H ouvElerc pioo orqv ol"Icy{.
H ovoxoivoro4 tou 0ovdrou rou EriArv
xot 11 ouvox6Aou0rl opepot6rnro nou e[r-
xpdqoe ovdpeoo oro p6Arl tqq qyeoioq,
64proOpyqoe ;rrov elni6o orouq 6r69opouq
loo0s trlq E. 'Evtuoqg. Oo pnopoioov vo
(ovoppo0ve r; yopivrl rout6rrltd ta;q
Kot rr'lv roovol.rio oov noAireq, 6noto xr
w 4rov 11 e0vrx6rr;r6 rouq, 6rxortbpoto
to onois 6lanv oupnepltr4<p0sl oro en6-
pevo ooprertxd ouvr6yporo.
Ero otpor6ne6o ouyxivrpoo4q 6nou
ppioxovtov notrtroi ovnnp6ournor rtuv 6rq-
q6ptuv perog4grtbv r4g E. 'Evtoonq, vi-
vero( n nptilrr; 6rodr;lurorl op6alq perd
qn6 ro Odvoro rotr ErdAw, to Mdpr4 rou
'53. An' tov Atiyouoto rou i6rou
1p6vou
(eonoOv noludpt0peq onepyleq oro orpo-
rdne6o anyxdvrpulonq, r6roltepo oro orpo-
r6ne6o tnq Bopxo0ro* nou pploxetcr n6vul
orr' rov notrtx6 x0xlo. Aut6q or,,otrepyleq,,
en6rpeq,rov ottq perory4gieq nou eiXov 6-
wourl rnv rdorl vo onopovdrvovrot rl Uro
qn' rnv 6Mq, vo evurOo0v xot vo ex<ppd-
oouv 6ror ivo xotvo0pro o'ro04po 6rc0vr-
opo0. 'Evo ono ro poorrd orr4poto ru.tv
"onepytitv" qrov 11 oAoxAqpu_rnxrl rotdp-
y4o4 xffie 6t6xpronq ovoueoo orrq pero-
v6r1req.
H e{ouoio 6pu.rq 6ev ipetve o6povqq.
flopd nq eoorreptx6q 6ropoxec xor ro fe-
xoOdotol's ruJv troyoproopti.rv ov6peoo
6
oriq Aocpopeq <porpieq nou npoono0o0-
oov vo 6ro6aX8o0v ro ErdAtv, 6ev dpyrl-
oe vo en6pftt. A<po0 npoonoBqoe vo 6ro-
Aioer toug onepyotq g6pvowoq wrtpi-
rurneq rrl pro e8v6r4to pe tqv dAAr1, ono-
<p6otoe vo xotooreLtret pioto ro e{eyeppd-
vo otpor6ne6o, UE rnv mippoo4 povdEruv
cOtupoxtopdvruv orr' rrlv 'Antu AvoroArl,
nou €epi(ouv ro.rq eEeveppdvouq pE ro UU-
EpdAtrro. 'Eror [ovdpOe orq pvrlp4 11 rpo-
ytxd "qdpoo" rqq Kpovordv6rlg. l-lepto-
o6repo on6 20 1p6vro opy6repo, rov lo0-
v4 rou '75, oro ovot;1rd ypdupo rou, on6
rrq gutroxEq rou Btrovrtpip, fipoq orov
np6E6po Koolyxw, o M[ouK6oKt ypd(per:
"Eydl nou ei.pot Ptbooq orqv rOvdr4-
.ro, ornv xouAto0po Kor orrl yltirooo 6r;-
Ati.rvu.r xor4yopqpotrxd: undpyet orrl E.
'Evoorl 6rdxproq ovdpeoo orrq
e0vdrnreq
xor piotrl ptuoonoi4o4. l-L' our6 p' inetoov
ro Xp6vro nou nEpooo oe orpor6ne6o ou-
yxivrpu:onq xor oe <puloxic,.. Aurl q Kot 6vo rplro rou (nrder rnv
piotrl pu-roonot4oq neruXoiveror pe brdrpo
po-.lg rp6no.rq. 'Ovttoq, or6f,vovtor orrlv
Eqoplo yro "ovopdpQoor1", Ouxpovoi, Ap.
p6vrot, At8ouwol xor dMor oxol.ro.., no.
p6Ao ourd, o 6re0vrop6q unopXer. Kor ;rd-
Araro e6O, ovdgeoo orot_rq Aey6pevouq
"ooroOq eOvtxtoriq" nou onoraAo0v rrlv
nAetog4gio rov noArrrxdrv
xporoup6vulv.
'Kt 6v ot Mnouvrrcrdv, 'Alrpov,
Ko,\tvt-
to6vxo, EfttAlrorvr, Ntpw, To6 xpep,
AouxovGvxo, l-xtro0(pov, Avr6vLox elvot
e€vrrtotiq, r6c trorn6v xor eytil eipor agvt-
xtor4g."
Ileptoo6tepo qn6 ro v' ovoA0ooupe
rr1 ordorl rqq Eoprerrxflq E[ouoioq ordvo-
vrt orrq egvrK6q peror6rqreq poq gdvrlxe
nto w6togdpov, o' out6 to tpiro pdpoq,
vo npoono0qoouli€ vo xdvoupe gto 6ro<po-
pettx4 npooiyvroq rou npoplrlpotog, vo
yvr.upiooupe ntirg 'ronooero0vtor ot 6td(po
prq peloqneieq ondvovrt oe pro e[ouolo
nou 6ev nq0er vo 6torrlp0ooer: "Ot orurvt-
ot6q xot or e0vtxtor6q 6ev dyouv fiopo Uro
p6vo xuplop;4 166o: 6vo truoooldo plooq
yto xdOe tt oootoAtonrd". fetrdp.
Mnoporipe v' ovoporqOo0pe ov 4 nd-
yto ordorl rnq KoUpouvrortxilq
nVeoioq,
:T
J-:
npoonoOcirwoq vo 6nptoupvrloEr Evo
ooprerrK6 dvopu,ro 6ev xord<pepe
to ovri0eto, Uto ovo(oJr0pulon rou
rot 4 eovtxioilxou oroo4potoq:
opwo pioo on6 rrlv mtpepoiuro4 ptoq
Itrtortxrlq xor xorvurvrrrlg rourdrnroq,
n6A4q wdvtto oe o166io rot
rooli60ronq Kor ouoropop(ploq xdro
rrlv ruptopllo rqq MeyoAoptuoloq.
Ee pro ouvEvcu{{ rou oro
neptobrx6 "Xoiootdvt' ro <plepdpq
1977, o Aeovivt l-llto0tq unootqpi(er
otqv Appevlo undpXa:v rplo s€vrKd
poTo.
'Evo nou oytovl(eror ylo rn Xe
rnon rnq Appevrxrlq exxtr4oloq cn6
Kn6rpoviq tou Eoprenxo0 Kpdrouq.
'Evo 6ericpo, Uerproroeaq. ro
oyovi(etor oro nol,rrtotrx6 ne6io, yto
6Ldourorl r4q ytrtiroooq Kor rrlq
poq evdvrro orq pooonoi4oq. ,:
rrlolo rrlq Appevioq, pootopEvo oro
1to outo6tdOeoqq rou Appevrroi loo0.
Av e.[orpiooup€ ro rTpdrro p€0po
6ev poq evbtogipat dpeoo otr1
pivr'1 peA6rr1, r' 6AAcr 6uo 0o rq
,"i
ooupe ofipepo pioo ororg oyd)veq rtll\'
0vrxrilv petovot4rurv. O [1Ato0tq ou
xoAelrot'rotr rpov6q ourovoprordq nou
popivet pop(torr1q". Mnopoipe p6poro
woprorqOotpe noq yiverot vq eloor
voilrornq xot rour6;1povo pop(tor4q. H
ronleo4 nou ooxeirqt on6 r4v t[ouoio
ywvder rqv ovdyxrl yto pto 06oq nro
onomtx4, on6 yto ontr4 6rex6lxr1or1
ourwopioq; H ooptenxrl 6voor1 6ev
lou8el ndvto rqv rpneptoltottrrl nofu
tqq rooptrrlq KUPdpvnorlq oro "e0vtx6"
rquo;
2. H tdl,q wtilvaer otrl
H xoroyyelio xoL 4 ndA4 svdvno orrl
oonofnoq xdver rqv etouoio vo 6yet rqv
o4 vo 6rlproupyfoer pro xordocoor;
nou or e0v6rr1TEq, napo on6 tq ptirorxrl,
epgovi(ovror.. oronorrrd ow
mtq "ourdvopeq" neprol6q touq. 'Ero
 eroxrvrloeLq ntrq€uopcirv, ilouv oo or6yo
c "w[{ouv" ro i0vrl II6oo oe dvo ouvc
r-.\euuo 6nou 6ev 0o eivor nopd 6vo no-
rclo rdru: tou 1.rrooi. Aur4 q roKuKn
t:. oov poxponpd0eopo ordXo t4v efo<pd-
,.:- ox6po xor runtrd, 6rlpoxportdrv
r -eptoxti.rv 6neuq yto nopd6etypo dyt-
E -. rn 6rlporpotlo rrlq KopeA[oq, nou 611-
r:,oyq6rlxe to 1945 xot xoropyn0rlxe ro
3:1. Aurd to yevovdq bywe yvtuot6 to
3-' p6oo on6 6vq "ypdpuo" nou iotettrov
lr-cuvror6q rrlq Aerrovioq oro Koupouvt-
--<: xolrl.roto t4q A0oqq. J-ts quto0q, n
rxq tqq po(rxnq eyrordotoorlq ptir
(tLl
r ' en6rpeq.re tr1 6tdluorl ournq tnq ouo
a-:',Aoxr1c 6nporpqtloq, o<poi o vt6ntoq
E;-3-cpdq 6<ptcoe v' ovrtrrpoouine0et lt-
i!::!o cmo to 1.rto6 Tou ouvoltKo0 nAneu-
l:,. Auroi ot J\enovoi roupouvtot6q oup-
r,i-:i,,vove oro "ypduuo" rouc: "Tnv [6ro
!r3-:c mrguAdooet to pi)\trov Yto rtq 6n-
rou Ko(dx rot rrlq Ae'rtovioc."
l"lpoypottxd, pdoer rurv orot;leituv nou
upYno€t evo veqS-=v ouroi or. Koppouvr.oriq, exeivq trlv
.xord(Pepe
ropq-:-!.; otrl Aertovlo 6ev (o0oe nopo 6vo
uptuo4 to-r e0vr5;', Aerrovtilv. 'Ooov ogopd tn 6nuoxpo-
3rlpotoq: eKQpo'i- :ar Ko(dx, 11 onoypogrl tou 1g70d6er-
cpolooq Utoq ror,r 30% Ko(dr xot 43yopti.root. Ertq
-.tr{rorieq u6peq
; tour6rqtoq, trl(.r=: 5ev undplet 6€voq nou vo (et onoxler-
o xot npoxttx6t-:<: oe pro xor l.rovootrn 6rluoxpor'ro.
p<pioq x6rur on' 'Erot or4v Krpytoio, o nln0uop6q
tg'uoloq' ::, (rpylortuv dlet peuu0el xord 1 1% p6oo
ou oro opItvtKd- 2rl ypovto, evtir ro lg67 igrove ro 40%,
o gAepdpq r@a 3'Ipw6xot etvot to 62Yo, or Tor(ixor 6ev
tmoottipi(et 6rb.:. ,rovo ond 50% oto Tot(rrmdv. To
tplo e€vtrd peuE: Lcyoouv vro rouq ouxpovo0q, rrlv Tr.o
r -'*'nxr1 e0v6rr1to perd ror.rg pd.roouq
yto tq letpo(P6'- <3i ro Aipe out6 (6povrogotr 6ev;rno-
Arloioq on6 r0v3,;,--5 vo geoprloougE rouq OuxpovoUq
Kpdrouc. :-- rqerio0vtor on6 xdnoro riv6uvo. 'Erot
rno06q. to ono[o-;.-^e,9spot]troote on6 tqv l(p6orto 6rt o
<o ne6[o, Yto mn;.-iJcloq r4q Ourpoviog ouf4Or1xe on6
ol rnq xo.llroi.- - . :;o ,,:.,^, to
-^ 197O on6 z
1o7n ^*A ^- 9o exor.
7 oe ^ o.
)n. "ixpt
=-,--:qopd rouq ptiroouq xqr on6 32 oe 35
ro€t rnv oveEop''. ooov ogopd rouq Ourpovo0q. Aut6
1.tivo oto 6txoiur-.n,; _rvEr pto nttbo4 2,S% ond g0% ae 77,5%
vLxot] lqo0' ::,- :.;voArroi nln0uouo0.
poto peripo nocr &v opxei
u6vo avo txovonot4rtr6 no-
ouvK€xpt':rr-:c vrdntov yto vo notpe 6tr q rd6e
'^orn
0o to ouvwtr}*,.<1 peLov6tqro "uxdp1er". 'Evoq on6
i oYoveq ro)v E'- : onopoirrltouq opouq yro v' ovrlxet
\tourq ourocmoc:,:.c oe pLo eOvrx4 opd6o, eivot 11 ytrtbo-
optornc Trou TTo- r rou 6ev eivot p6vo Evoq qntr6q x66txoq
toupe p6polo v'e-.<ctvulvloq oAAd rot q
Bdon rnq 6noroq
I vo eioot ourG.a \roipoq. Av yAti:ooo ev6q troo0 yo-
4
opftorflq. H Ko' .- :.\o xor neptoo6repo 14 orlpoolo rrlq rot
r1v s(ouoio 6tv;a:,cp[(etor
4 6r6ooxotrio r4q, r6te nofui
r €6oq nto Pt(o:-t:qro (cuwovn xoulro0po outo0 tou
0
x6lxr1or1 eovrxnq ;c:r
Bo xoroArlfer oro eOvoypo<ptrc6 pou-
lv<r'roq6ev GKo'
-.6 Ot 6rlpoxpdcq - 6rot outosnoxoAotl-
'tortx4 noltrtxrl n-::. - rnq pooioq, rqq Ouxpovlog Kor rtt.lv
no "e0vtx6" (tT , ctirv rqq BoAnr4q. pto nopdvopq opy6-
s-on eixe rl6rl 6totdov€ei on' ro '69 ou-
, :r, rov xlv6uvo. Eilov xoroyyei.\er to ye-
pooo'toitloq. ,:toq our6 pe ro nopoxdrur l6yto: "Ot
:oi nou (ouv dEru on6 to a€vtrd rouq 6pto
iwvno orn Pu,- 5e, ixouv notrtrtorrx4 outovopio. Aev u-
t vo ilet r4v td' +rr*v yto nopddetyyo eppoi<6 oxo^Eio,
rdmoorl t6roto -,e1siq yro Ouxpovo0q 6(ur ond t4v ou-
) rrl p@otKn, vo .:.:vio, yto Breloptiroouq
iftu on6 rn Bte-
ov petovdtqtec .rurcio, nopd ro veyov6q 6rt ourol oL
rouq" 'Etot or
.i;:
Aoo[ (ouv xotd otrd6eq oupnoveiq o' 6An
t4v enrxpdcro."
EntntrEov. 11 e0vtxrl rTltbooo 6ev eivot
firo unoxpcu.]arr1 oro pdtotro r:XoAeio nocr
FploxovroL tEur on' ro yeulvgc<ptK6 yrirpo
tqq pdrot<r1q oooroAtnrrxrlq 6npoxpeitloq.
'Etot yto nopd6erypo, perd tq oXoArxrl
petopp0OgLo4 nou iyrve otqv Ourpov[o,
4 vr6nto y)\ti:ooo 6ev eivoL ,Ito uroxpecu-
ttxrl oto pdrotxo oyoAeio. O Aeovivt
flArorirq, nor-r xoroyy6treL t4 pooonoirlorl
trlq Ouxpovtxnq 6nUoxporioq, poq 6toge-
portirver 6n ox6;ro Kor ortq lreyoleq n6Aerq
tqq ytirpog rou 11 .e0vtr[ yAti.rooo xovreiier
vo (eyooOei. Fro vo enrteul0ei 11 puroonoirl-
on Xpqorponorrl0qxe oov r6yvoopo, n epyo-
oio. l-to vo iyet xoveiq onoto6qnore unet-
0uv4 0dor1, orrl Eoptettx4 'Evoor1, npiner
vo ptAder ptirorxo, Kor povo ptilotxo. flopdA-
tr4Ao oe 6t6<popeq 6qpoxporieq q eOvtxq
rror6eio xw6uver]et dpeoo vo xotopyrlOel
KoL orn 86o11 trlq vo un6pfeL ptirorxrl nor-
6eio yevtx6tepo xt 61r pdvo oro enine6o
rnq vldloooq.
fttq pouoouApovtx6q 64poxpotleq rrlq
Iop. 'Evcuor;q, o Xpourotirg, petd rov lrd-
fuv enryeip4oe vo ouve;1loer rr1 pu.roonoiq-
or1 pe 6uo Foorro0q oxono0q: on6 tr1 pto
pepLd vo 6qptoupyrloat out6v tov xorvo[rp-
yro ooptenx6 dv6ptuno xot ond rrlv d)\Aq
vo perd.roer p6lpr xot vo eEocpovloet rq KL-
v6(txeq eOvrxiq perov6rqreg, nou oJvo-
pstove yeurypo<prxd pe r4v Kivo. Av ouq
q "evu.rrtxrl" np60eoq on6tuye 6ntoq gdv4-
Ke pr rnv onovpoerl nArl0uopol rou 1970,
outo 6ev oqpoiver pdBoro otr q pooonoin-
or1 6ev enrletpnOnre Bioto xqt 6tr 6ev ou-
veXi(etot pdypr orlpepo. An6 to 1954 xor
perd otrq Uoxptv6q outdq 6npoxporleq iyt-
ve pto ovoxot6ro(q nou p6vo pe t4v roLAe-
xrtponolr1oq rou 1930 pncpei vo ouyxptOel,
Kqr rTou elye oo ot6yo vo Opuppro'rloer rqv
EOvrKn ev6rnro. 'Eyr.ve r6te trorn6v 11 ex-
y6pocuoq rurv nop0ivurv Xtupogtdrv xor er.
6rr6cpo orrlv nepLold rou p6perou Ko(or-.
otdv. Aexd6eq Xr.\rd6eq v6ov on6 tqv dr-
rtrd poolo €nEoov UE ro polrpo ornv EKUE-
Aurd 4 gretovooreu-
rdtrtreuor1 rrlq ordrmoq.
on npoq rqv ovotolq oropdrrloe orq 6e-
xoerio rou '60.
Ot 6to6oyot rou Xpourcdrg nporipq-
oov vo aKparol\leuro0v to ntrotoro oe pe-
tolAetporo unedd<pq otrq neptoxdq rqq oo
ptenrqq pouooutrpovtrqq Aoioq, ps rp6no
rou vo pn 6[vet p6poto rrlv 16ro evr0rruor1
pe trlv Agprxdvtrrl "Kordxtnon rnq A[r-
onq". To e6dg4 outd eivqt ntro[,oro oE ne-
rpiloro, oupdvro, yoAxd, poyydvro x.6.
Ot 6urtxol 6rlpootoypdcpor rprooov vo ypo.
tyouv 6tr out6 nou ouvrifrlxe r6iulq oro
Ou(pnexLordv qtov ivo 6o0po. Mnopo0pe
6pu.rq vo notpe ro l6Lo xot yLo rrlv oAArl
6qq rou vopioporoq. H r(ouolo pdoo ono
our6 to ovonru(ro16 npoypol.:po npocno-
0qoe vo tpno[er pto Btrpivo, pro1.to1.x4
etx6vo yro vo 0opntiroer ro ;rdno rov oA-
Atov nAq6uo;icbv r4q Aoioq xor rqq Klvoq.
O 'AAev T(dxopn 6rlpooroypo<poq rnc yo.\-
kxiiq "Monde" rov Aiyouoro ro.; 1970
o' evo op0po rou ovonruooEr rqv onoqrl
on q ooptenxrl e[ouoio ixove ouro ro dpyo
yto vo e6pordroel Ulo 6toixqorl y€rofitr:
rtoroo t0nou. Kor orlpeuirvet: 'Ee Nyo
Korp6 n Toox6v6rl 6ev 0o 6yer dnorE w
Cnl\6rpet 0116 rrc Ko0opd EuprrrrrixEq r*
lerq oov ro Mwor Kor XdpKoBo."
'H6rl to ptirorKq Eivor n yAdrm E
ull€pExer orouq t6nouq EouAetdq. stq s
o' 6Ao to ol6yrov otouq roila;q xrr or
nAoteleq trlq Toor6v6qc. H orr(lrritq
yldlooo rou Vpoe6rov dlAote pe ogf
Kd ypdpuorq ypdeeror r&ps rto lE D
pr^.Kd. H nopobootoxd proayv&r n
r6yvr1 lettoupyei oov toupronx6 eitq.
llolloi oqpr(vrdr nou np&v d
rrlv out6voyrl 6qyoxporlo tqq Bdi-
orrq opydq rou 1978 Uoq rn6rp€qE ru c
roldpouuE Ko^Orspo t[ o4poivet arti f
ptoooTrolnon. 'Ontug ovogdpow (r rrD
ypdcpovrcq. t4v "6rxl4oq yro r]p af,cl
rurv roupxtxtirv trodrv oq E.E.":
tatarobachkire ourrl rq otryun SsDpeiE
npoopotrn... Metd ro ytoptoop6 u
nevqvro yp6vruv tnc E.E. or po6rap*
Kiq eKrotrriq o' our4 rn vltirooo xsr*
yflenKov or ovopooieq 6p6ptuv, ndpc
xot ntrorerdrv orrq drdeopeq n6lerq efou
orrl
ouvrpr.rrrtr4 nleroryq<plo Vpqpl6r€s
oro pd)orKq."
E' .dvo ypdpuo rou iorelAov 6rrc 2
tou gl,epdpr1 tou 1976 orrq opxiq rne E.E.,
26 tordpor rot Bachkirs 6lvouv opropivo
XopoKrrlprorrKd rnq rqronleo4q nou ugi-
oTovTot:
"Me ro np691qpo 6u ro 06lqow ro
ot [6ror or voveiq", 6lo to eOvtxd oxoA€-ro
ortq n6Aetq rnc Badtkirie 6xleroov, ror n6-
puoov oldrelo oro y6pro rnq ptirorKnq eK-
mi6€uonq. Aurrl r; Uerol\Aqvrl e€orAd€n-
re n6n Kor oro oxole[o tqg enopxioq...
Enq n6lerq ot e0vtxoi nor6rxol 6rdpo{
pettb0qrov oro yr166v. Etqv n6lq pqq, rny
Ouffa. nou dyer nepinou 1 exor. xorokqrq
Eyervov 2 4 3 eOvrxo[ rrorbrKol orc€Uol..
Edpepo 61er ylvet rro rrlq u66aq ot yovric
vo xoAoivror on6 rK ncnEoytoyoiq xo
TtrtJc ertrrlpnriq vtq v' oKototxrv ro oEE-
pe6runo: "&v n6r6net vo qJyexloerE v,s lr-
Adm oto not6[ oqq xpnayoroubvroc rny
1.t4tptx4 ooq yldrooo". Kr ov xdnooc opv4-
0e[. ef,ooxor]v on6 tq pro rt uXolornxq rris-
orl oro nor6i, Ko on6 tnv dlAq o VO16c
rotrlyopeitor "yto noArrx4 ovtopqrorn-
rq"... Enq 146 6pee qv e@p66o rou trl-
Aeonnxo0 rrpotfpopUoroq qq Eevrrrlt po-
Etorn)'cdpooqc E6uo 5 q 6 drp€q Eivtn srrl
yAriroo Badrkir xor cn6 our6q, to geyo-
Ai,xepo roool6 elvo sglcpsltr€vo srov Ki-
xAo -(tuoxogio: (rlproy6voq epyooid'. Or
exnoUrft ran poErogrirvou xot trlq r4Ae6-
poonq 614 y^dlooo Ertae <otopydoqrw
:aleLDc, nop6lo nou orn Bachkirie urdp-
;ouv ndvur srr6 1 sKor. TdTopor... Ztilvroq
oro p69q tqq Puroioq ot tdropot xot or
Betkils anefior)vror pe oeovrop6."
'Ercn eivqr er:rKolo o;1ertxd, nop6 rrq
yporrec eyyunoerq oro ouvrdygoto tou
1924 xot tou 1936, vo oxorti.roouv g.rru
roultoripo orqyope0ovroq rn Xpnorpo-
rroirlorl rrlq Vldoooq rr1g. Aurl n puloo,
rolnon 6Ev entruyldverot B6pots xurpic
 vo u[dpxouv 6t6gopeq ovrrordoerq or6po
xor g.tioo oro i6tg ro tonrxd Koyl.louuorl-
xd x6ppoto. Kdn nou ouv6p4xe yro nopd-
6erypo or4 Aertov[o on6 ro 1 968 p61pt ro
1971, sLfd 4 revtprxq e[ouoio 6ev 6iorooe
vo exxoOoplo€r ro Koppouvrorrr6 x6ppo
0116 ro pilq exeivo nou €eurpflO4rov
0vtrtoriq".
TeAtxd 6lveror q 6uvor6rqro orouq
xopl.rouvror6q vq tr6ve onq ovo<pop6q rouc
oxenxd ps ro 610 06po: ,,oe rdOe opyd-
vororl oe En[rTe6o 00916r, ortq n6tretq xst
orrq oyportx6g nepro16q, ortq neproodte_
peq rontx6q opyovriroetq xor o' 6treq rtq pro
prlyovleq or 6poor4pr6rrlreq Uoq ylvovrot
"o r o p dr o r x s"." Kot rorol4youv 64-
Adrvortoq KornyopnyorrKd: ,,E' 6Xeq rtq
64poxporleq ot Ptiroot ro 6Xouv 6lo. Ot
EguK6rnrcq nou nopop6vouv ox6po nloto-
tyrlgtxiq o' ourdq rrq 64poxporleq tfrouv
xdnoro npov6pto. TEtroq or Otd<popeq peto-
Vngtx6q EevtK6rnr€q 6ev 6Xouv rlnoro.,,
Kr dAlo rontxd xopl.touvtolxd xop;ro-
ro unoorrlxove exxo0opioetq: Ertq opydq
rou 1969 oto KK. rou Tor(trtordv, ro p6-
A4 rou tontxo0 x6pporoq KornyopngnKov
sfi6 ro repro6rx6 rou xdlrpqroq,,paetiin+
ya Zyza" yro yd\dpu.ror1 rou ovdrvo rouq
"ev6wto orrq pv4peq rou nopeAg6vtoq
nou nopol.rivo.lv orrl ouvel6qon rtt.lv ov_
0pdlntuv xot exgpd(ovtot p6oo on6 rov
tp6no Ctunq rouq Kor ortq orxoveveror.q
totq o;6oerg." Kot o trrOouovrxdq ,,eOvrrt-
op6q" eiye xoroyyetrgei on6 rrlv l-lpop6o
ortg 24 rou yevdpq 1969, 6nou oov xtproq
rme00uvoq rrlq rordoroo4q
Oeurpo0vrov
"o xonttotrrottx6q x6oyoq,,, An6 to i972
tuq to 1974 4 exxo8dproq rou K.K. Apue_
vioq otrorAnpdl64xe pe 14 piotrl eioo6o
Ptiroov orq ypoppotelo rou. 'Etot nopo-
t4pelrot ro <porv6pevo n €evrKn ouvsi6non
vo ouEdvet oAld xot on6 rnv dtrlr1 11 nieo4
trlq xevtprxrlq i{ouoioq vo Duvoptilver.
Exelvo ro "Ai.yo rpov6pLo,, nou ono_
l.rivouv ortq e0vrx6r4req nou elvot or6po
ntretoq4go0oeq oro 6tx6 rouq yetltypcter_
x6 lrirpo, orrlv npdf,q r[ou6€repdvovrot
Uroq Kor 4onoro64noc noAtnoptxq 6x<ppo-
on rouq eivor onoyopeup6vrl. O g6goq vo
xorqyopqgeiq yro e0vrnop6, vo 0er!pn8siq
npdrropoq tou rpneprofuoporj xot ro ,,riq_
'vto1oO nop6vro" K.K. oloKAnpur.rtxd
uno-
roypdvo oro K.K. Ptuoiqq, elvor ro eUr66ro
yto pto nt0ovd exx6logrl rqq notrttrorrxqq
ovoydvvqorlg. 'Orr to;1tieL yro rrq e0vrx6g
perov6qreq, nou 6ev Eyouv nro (ovrovn
xouAro0po Ksr nopd6oon, to10er xot yro
dtrAeq egvtx6rqreq ox6po nletoq.rrlgo0oeq,
6nurg or Aer.rovol. Aurd poq poprupei
o Teodore Asselbaum, xoto6rxool.rivoq ro
1952 oe 25 Xp6vto r[opioq yro ovrloroorl
mo xo0eortirq, p6oo on6 6vo ypdppo nou
i<prooe orrl A0oq p6oo on6 ro Kovdfu rou
Eolr r(vrdr,
Xti-rpro ot ;retovdrqieq nou eiXov e(o_
<povrorei ploLo ono ro Xoprq trlv enoyrl rou
EroArv oAAd xot opydrepo. Aur6q ro_
lelouv yro ro 6txoito;.r6 rouq vo un6p-
Xouvoro yeoypotprxo rouq Xci,rpo.
Elvor ouro nou o.r;rfuiver pe rouq
Tordpouc rov onoltuv q nEptoxn nou 6r_
8
xoru:portxd rouq ov[xet, 11 KpLpolo, evtir_
0r1xeto 1954 Ue rqv Ouxpovlo. Or rdropor
uytuviovlxov Vro rrlv onoxor6orood rouq
oov i€voq {sytupLot6, xdrr nou ro rord<pe-
pcw oriq 5 rou Eenrdugp4 rou 1967 oM6
oro "brdroyUo onoxoroor6oeurq", ot rdro-
,,e- por wog6povtst oov "woAireq nou r&note
xorotKo0sov rrlv KpLuoio". To 6rxolcupo
va (ovoeyxcrooroooiv orrlv Kptpoio 6w
eyxpi04xe rot our6 rlrov xot elvor ro 6et]-
tepo ord6ro tou oyri:vo rouq yro rnv ovo.
Wtirpron rnc rlrop[rlc rouq oov egvrxdr4ro.
"Olot quroi nou npooird€qocrv vo eyKorc-
oro8oliv otqv Kpr;rolo or4v xoA0repn ne-
pinroo4 ex6rdry6qxov, orrl yetp6repq ra:q
cutrldpov xot xoro6Lxdorqxor, peprxol
p6;pt xot oe 7 Xp6vto euAdKronq.
(&v npiner vo [eprdpe on orq I.
'Evuron
n perovooreuoq xor eyxorooto.
orl ru'tv noAttrirv 6sv elvor eAetiOeprl. t.
ndpxer our6 ns.,r iXer entxpotqoet vo A6pe
- x6po mo rpoyrxn on6 our4 rorv
"eo<lreprx6 6Lopor4pro" xot 6ev eivot
6uvor6 vo eyxorooro8elq 6nqr Oifurq.
& ooruvol.rtxdq xor orxovoptx6q lm4pe-
obq npErrer vo evrlpeptirvorrot yro xd0e pe-
toxivqorl). O Alexb Kct€rino, yspoc
UnoAoeflixoq notr i(r1oe l7 ;p6vro Efopioc,
6yet oe nolAiq neprnrtiroetq xoroyyetMer
rtq ouv€nxeq nou ot 6rogopeq perov6qmg
wcyxd(wroi vo ovttperurnioouv Kor nq
ywvoxrwleq, on6 rrlv enoyfi r4q frsArvr-
xrlq 6roxupipv4o4g.
Ee 6uo neptnttiroerq, to '89 xot to
'61, 69epe ro 6iyo tr;q onoxot6orooqq
Kor rrlq eOvtxilq ourovopioq
rov Aqdrv ou-
rtbv mo Koyrp6ooo. An6 ro '59 ioq to
'70 onoyyil04xov ylpur onq 3@ xcro6t-
xootrxiq onog6oetq evovriov Totdp<lv
yo ropdvopq eyxotdotooq 11 ouyperolq
oE 6ro6n^(i)ottq 6ropoprupioq. Kord
14
&&pxsto lyic Kn6eio( tou Kcterine ro
Mdpno rou 1968 6vog peydAoq opt0p6g
ovrtrpootiinruvp rKprilv E0vrKor4rurv iTata-
res, tachEh6n6, ingor.rches...) Eixsv Ulo e-
vepyqnKn nopouoio xot enE6er(w reArxd
ivo ei6oq 6reBvropori epX6pevot vo rKepd-
oouv rrlv euyvnll.roodv4 Touq yro tov dv-
8g.uno ourov nou ndAorqte yLo ro 6txorti>
pord rouq. Eov 6rd6oXo rou Kostsrine, o
vorpEpou;re rcv orpoqy6 l-xptxopdvxo
nou sv&oq:ip0q<e yro rouq Tdropouq,
oAtro outq tou r; 6pdor; rou oroiXtoe rq
oiAlqqq Kilr roy eyxAetopo oE tl,uxtorpr.
x6 dor:Ao. Errl bexoerio rou '?0 6yrvov
notrtr6q 6ixeq pe Tdtopouq Korrlyopo0-
puvouq ilou oAot toug xoro6rxdmqxw
pooer rou dp0Bou 70 rou norvrxo0 xdlbr-
xs {6€q ro ov&,Loyo orlpeiu:po}. 'Evoq on6
rouq rro yvrusrc0q, o Mustryha Dienilev
xoto6rxoorrlxe rov ofipiirl rou 1976 vro
rdroprrl tpopd, ndvto 6torr oyovt(6rov
yto ro Drxottbporo ruv tordpurv. Kor nq
riooeptq gopiq xaroErxdmqxe pdoet rurv
dp0gr.rv 70 xor 190 tou norvrxoO xtir6txo,
ouvo^rKd, os 8 ;pdvro qpuAoxrl, oro 33 Xp5-
vro rou.
Kor dMeq peLov6rqreq nou ovlperuJ-
niorqxov pdvouoo eni ErdArv oyurvlor4rov
xor ouve;l(ouv r,' ovurvi(ovrot vro rrjv
ove{oprqolo xor outovol.ri.o touq. 'Eror r1
6qyoxporio Techtchene - tngouche 6q-
g l-evdprl
lttoupyq0qxe ortq rou
6nog m[o4q rot or our6vopeq
rov KcApolyulv Kot ru)v Toepxd(ot .
@roo. Ot yeppovoi rou B6tryo 6npe-:
neprpivouv pdXpt ro 1964. Aur6 6r,
po[veL dptuq, nopd t4v ',r
Touq oro q0tx6 xot voprx6 enine6o,
Ctln rouq rolur6pepd, touvowiov c.
ourol 0o ouve;1loouv vo oyutvi(ow:.
ro ErKordruoTd rouq, yro v'ou
KOr vs ullopoov vo uETovoore0ouv
po. Kr ourd eivot r6toirepo oqpovrrK:
rouq yEppovotq rou B6Ayo. 'H6n
npdorporo oxdpo ror p6oq orn
iytvov 6topuprupieq unip rulv
rcdrv qu rdrv e0vor4rtuv.
O Aeovivr Rtrto0rq xoroyyd:lAe.
4 Olepdpq 1976:
"l'l xordotooq t<uv totdporv rr1c
Uolqq, rurv dV\{vurv. rurv meskhals
vrirv. 'Eyouv peroxrv4Oei pe t4 pio
Etprlpio Kor ornv Kewprr4 Aoio.
rTo,\e0ouv vo fovoyuploouv ('rrq
TOUq KOr r,o. onorrrloouv tqv
rouq ourovou[s.
I-lp6o<poro npee oro X6pro poc
vroxoupEvro yro rouq opeolp.ouq
xouq. To Tor(txtotdv eivor pro on6
ooulpwrx6q 6qporporieg orqv Aoio.
pel vo gtdvope oro oupnipoopo o-.'
drurypol rurv pLxpdrv lo6v oropdrrloo,
ro edvoro rou Ert)\rv. Aur6 ro
wo yto ro ovriOero, Ot
Uoq nel0er
Tot(lxor EfopiorrlKov oro dlrl trlq
riog rou -60 xor orrq spxEc rou '70.
"petocp0reuo4" pnopel vo 6eurprlOei
ottunqtr4 rpoytr:6lo: plo on6 rrq <pulac
Tor(ixtuv ot yaguobs elvor qvOp<unor
(o0ve oe ug6getpo ndvu.r sn6 2OOO
Aev eivor nopd6o(o ov ooq no0pe 6n
rol or dvepurror oppoorolvouv 6rov
Pouv orqv ne6rd6o. Eivqr r6tr rrou
)royeiror ov oretpro0pe 6rr or our6q
orpoogotptxdq Uo Kor ro ouorortxd ro;
po 0A16 xot ot opp0oneq strAd(ouv
ouro0c rouq ovoptbnoug Aorn6v 4
tlvor edvsroq. Aurn n perorlv4orl,
npdrro ot opp66req urnpeoieq
vo neioouv rouq yaguobs vo <ordpoul
r4 06Aqor1 rouq orqv ne6td6o, reAtxd
pe pioro rp6no. Anoondoporo rou
ro0 evroyup6vo ond povd6eq rrlq
ploq 6<rtooov oto lrupld rtuv yaguobs
xordorper.pw ro arzks (rovdlto
6nurq 6xovov ot ydAAor 6tov xcrdAopor
NEo Kol46ovio. Mero xotdorpeqrov rn
no Kor qviFo(xrv pe ro (6pr rov
oe xogt5vro. Vto vo rouq Koregdoouv
n6Aq. Aev ovrLord0rlxe roveiq ivontro
Ad un(p[ov opxerig Eponeregoetq
nou ov6B4xov oro pouvo
ov6pti-rncuv.
nou (orive erel yro yp6vro elre ono ro
vqyr. elre on6 rr1 poqgero nou
ono rouq xotolxouq 6,\Aurv Xulprd:v.
opr0poq rcuv e{opiortuv provet rrq
6erd6eq XL\r66eq ordpruv. Errlv
n U6vn 6ouAert nou 4(epov yro vo
Brdrvouv, q xrqvorpogio. eivor
'Enerto on6 rrq enr6nUieq rqq
ElrpgE
Ko( rqq guporiuroqq, or otroyivereq
E r::l ropo600n eixov pryo^o oprelro pe-
rv6pn rou 195;I-". rcbpo
ue'dlvovror 610 Kor. reptoo6re-
rovoUEC fiEptox€p.^ H not6txq Ovriotp6rlto <ptdvet oe no-
Toepx6(ov' Ktro.a nou nori 6ev .youpe [ovo6ei. ot
BoAyo dnpene

<6 enlne6o'
vh:. ouvtqp4rtxiq exrrp4oeiq ovogdpouv
14 Aur6 6ev o16-. or oovoror not6rdrv xor 4furtop6vu.rv
"onorqrdotqor@.::. l_,u ttq
ort
I O.OOO.
rqpepo 4 roxrrrq rnq
ouvowlov otAocr'-!uoptirv 6xet orouornoet, otrtrd 6ev
psrcKlvnonq
TO ETPATICJTIKO
oYuivtqovrot v4--:rxer enio4;ro 6yypogo nou vo entrp6-
v' ourovopq0o0\r.-r io yupLop6 oto norptx6
omeiouv eAe001--^- , 6ev un4p(e'notE oxoAelo, o0re e-
co oqpov-rtxd Ytcr-i9i6o, oite po6to<povrxrl exno;rnq otq
66o<poq. t-r' ANTINOAEMII(O
Avq' 'H6n uixt," .oo rruv yaguob. Evtb ovrieerq 6tro
6oo m4 M6ox6--' nopixovror otouq Evenks, pro uer+
Ep r(r)v Yeppsv.u.---o 9500 weprjxtov nou (ouv ornv o-
€::rrqrn 6rlpoxporio rou Yakoutie crqv
KINHMF\
xoroyyir\let or !..::caLxn Aoio.

:qrdpurv rnc Kp'\JrJoG tou

meskhals elv,oL o
urrl ttuv Ouxoc--1r,6ro 79 -1.
nolvrroi rtil6r.rco. ETO
pe rr1 plo or'
rq Aoio' Enpeg' 3 odAoc xt 4 nponoydv6o pr orono vo
JV ottq norpibel- ro;reuoel
4 vo efoo6evloer 11 ooptetrxrl
rqv no)\tttottxrri:-cio, np6xrnon (qpulrv oprerd ooBo-
n
IIPAHI\
;x:, evovrro oto Kpdtoq, I ouxotpovtrxrl
I y6pto uoj 6Y,E-:cqpqoq nou ixet oov ot6xo ro Korvo-
peotptouq lqr(i*.:
<or noAraxd ooptertx6 xoOeorrbq, 6-
t pto and-nq
!o'--. enioqq 11 u€rdooon p' onorov64no-re
orqv Aoio'.Mno='---o ypqrrrarv xerpivruv
us rouq l5rouq
inEpoouo on c:-1c,rq {6muq xot nopondvur) elvqt xold-
rqv xupipv4on, (nrti.rvtqq vo un otoAorlv
v orouorrlo(Iv p':-,:, pe
oripqo4 rnq eAeu0apioq on6 6 pry' H ovrio'rooq ondvovtt otoru ent6ettro noAe- otqv noAeprxq (tlvn xt 11 onoio l6er oe xd-
Jro ro vroKoup€ *-: uq 7 yp6vro, xot, enrlAdov, trlv 2 pe 5
po Ko[ rnv rotoxq rou Ar$dvou ov6pri:vetoi noLo nopdyporpo: "'Evo troir6 np6ptrnpo
eto ot opeolpto n r.,'.o rorovoyxootLxo ipyo.
pdoo ottq lopoqAtvdq ivonAeq 6uvdpetq. {rtuv floAqtotLvituv) 6ev pxopei vo Au0ti
rEAn rnc OEKoE
Aurdq or [6teq ev6pyereq, ov ylvouv 2500 iqeEpot orpondrreq, ouyxpotnoov orporrurttxd... Aev evroy04xope otLq Apu-
,' ,;r'.16.
-^A;;-
^-- - ,--' a-: iropo nou 6Xet 11611 xoro6txootel no- pto oud6c nor.r l6yerot Yesh Guul ("Yndp vrtrig Duvdperq tou loporlA yr' our6 ro
0 ue(I)ontsei --' i. : -po vro uro nopdpco4 eEotpertxd e-
'.-:- 0(n
. -:---'-- Xouv Kot 6pro") r<or (ntnoov vo pq otolorjv oxon6... Oipre rouq o'rporttirteq nlqll"
-. '- n.-,6uvri 4 ov iywe oe nepio6o nol6pou, oto Alfuvo. 'H6r1 130 on' ouro0q ixouv E1e66v dAeq or gtAetret0epeq Kr qvrr-
t' OVUOU)TIOI TIOr
"-' r or nporlyoirpeveq norv6q yivo
lno.':::^'-'.ueroa '-vepyerec)
roto6rr<oorsi oe quAdrcrorl eEotrioq tnq op- noAeptriq opd6eq rouq unoornptEov, oxd-
- - ZUUU
:--- -ts"P" r-::- ovrlororyo 3 Xpovro dtog '10 ypdvro xor vqoqq touq vo unrlperqoouv urei. Molov6- po rt q Peace Now 11 onoio 6ropydvtuoe ou-
q TIOUU8 On Ou -
: . --.3Xpovtc. tr unnpEs oro nqpeA06v uo(Lxn ovriOeon yrivrpooq 100.000 or6pov oto onoxopi-
,VOUV OTOV KIITE
ontivovtt o:ov ndAepo rotd "rou AtBdvou etupo ruiv ex0ponpo(rrilv, ()o16oo, 11 opt-
xdrt nou 6txoto - {ogoo
190 -l: ond opd6eq onu.rq n Peace Now, r; Yestr otepd goB6rov 6tr 4 "e(tpeprotrxd" 06orl
t or oul€ilxeq o
Guul ovtrnpootune0at ro np6to nopdbery- tnq Yesh Guul 0q cpdpr(e touq revtptirouq
---::'::
..rorotrxd rou . :uor4g.rorrxrl perd6ooq
''-: oa '- und tJnov ogrr- uo uo(rxnq ovrqpoloq oro orpot6, rov ,qrqrpogopouq nou n wnQoq rouq nrov o-
c' o^no(ouv.
---'----:"' I r r;: ouKogovrtxflq' 6uognpnonc rrou oov o(poyu.rvrolo Aigo qc enexrorrrrlq notrt- nopoltr1q yro rnv ex,\oyrx4 vixr; rou Ep-
orn6vnne6ro6o ':
-' :' ' iyer ro xotvtnvrxd.,'xot no,Irttx6 xo- rrxqq 'rou loporlA. {'OAot ot noAlreq rou yorLxo0 K6pporoq ortq ex.\oy6q tou loi-
-- '--''''': d(Dol -:1o
TOKlVnon. -
--'--:' ^-v-- =-oq tqq ydlpoq xot q 6rlpooieuorl Ker-
tC TTOOorIOUnoo!
--''-*'
Etu:vrortxou rporouq eivot unoXpeop€vor Ar1. Aurq n ornoprouvrortrq npo6oolo e-
rou i6rou neprexopivou..- xplvcr,utot vo unr;perdoouv rnv Kovovtrq orportu.lrt- xeivov nou noipvouv rnv nro oyurvrorrxd
xoftsgu.v PE -r.-Jv
.:, iorpeq evepyeteq xor rLpurpo0vtoL ;:e 3
1o rq 0qreio rouq Kor vo pploxovrot oE evsp- mdoq on6vovtL otov n6Aepo, nopoyvurpi-
oo' tt^lKo EY(V€
(er r4v lotopio tou lopoqA dnou 6lot or
::.: vto oripqoq trlq eAeuoepioq n enovrK- yq eqe6peio cuq to 56 rouq).
l']cio rou otpo'r 5euoq oe pro epyoolo yto ivo xp6vo r1 'Ontoq ouirpolvet Kor. UE rrq dAAaq o- n6trepor aixov yivet on' rouq ooorolrot6q.
leq rnq ooruvo pre rrlv roropoAq
4 xprluort- vrinoAeptriq opdDeq rou lopo4A, rl Yesh l-Iop6Ao outd, q opd6o 6ev eixe oon-
y'Plo* *l =-,.ooorepo
., - Guul qnoteAelror onox,\eronxd on6 prop- povrq unoorrlpr[n. 20.000 6topo nopoxo-
l:oAro 06peuo4q) "ooo,i
100 pouptri.rv ro ovti:repo."
<pu:p6vouq Aoxevdet (EBpoioue nou rlp0ov lott04oov 6vo gemtBdtr pouo(Knq norr u-
rv xstdAoFov rrl
qTT'rrlv Eupdnrl Kr orr' rrq Ueydtreq ndAeLq ndp tqq op66oq, onou ouppereixov oI ofiou-
orpetyov ro on[.
xor ro xrpnoir(). Ktv4poro oov xrout6nr 6ot6tepoL xolAtrdxveq rou lopontr. Enionq
x rov nA48uop6 q opd6o opydvr.Doe 6to6r1trtiroerq, ou(nxn-
crreOeror ort 6reupr)vouv oxdpo neproo6re-
crepdoouv otqv pero[i rulv orpouuJrdrv, ruxlog6-
po ro XdoUu peto[r] ttuv xowurvrr<d xuplop- oetq
veiq EvonAo ol. yu-rv, oXAd oprOprlrrxd Arydrcpov Aoxavd(L prloe orrrloerq xoL np6ogoto opydvtuoe
nera0oetq vdov
Ksr rtuv opr0pqttxd neproo6reptuv Eppoitov pto ppo6td nolqoqq 6ropoprupioq oto
oro pouv6 xot
Te ABiB. E' oleq ourdq 'rrq ex64trtiroetq
on' tr1 N. Acpptx4 xorrLq Avorotrtxiq Xtb-
eire ond ro xu.
ptq, rouq IetpdpvrL, nou unoornpi(ouv rnv nripe p6poq noAiq x6opoq.
r nou 6dXovtor '
lv larprdrv. O ovtt6poorrxq noAeprrq noAirtri Tou KU- TeArxd 0o qrov noA0 eirxolo vq [ept-
pepvqrrxo0 ouvoonrol.rori <or rpiqouv 6y- ypdti.roupe ro lopo(A oo povoltorrd, no-
dvet trq noAliq
0po yto trlv xoLvruvrrrl 0dor1 rov Eupo- poBAiTovroe ro 6rt onotelelrqr 0rT6 not-
Errlv ne5td6o,
noicuv. ritreq e0vtxdq, rotvurvrxiq, xor nolrttxiq
ov Yto vo ar[- Or orporrcbreq fiou fipooxrupouv orqv 6uvdperq nou sneL\oiv v'ovotrvd(ouv trlv
eivot o60votq. Yesh Guul unoypdgouv 1.rtov oirlorl npoq 35q xoLvruvtxrl rou ouvolveorl.
lq 6tQe€plrl6oc ' 34. ro ptpAio "H etriYepon tnq Bopxoir-
rxoyivereq no.l - , Mtxpdq En EYOEPOI TYFOI.

I
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f
vlt<ofiIqYoLtcr

AAAd or oyp6req xr or epydreq 6ev 6rex5i- Uero. YnopXouv norptdtreq sn

NIKAPAIOYA x4oov nord ro oupg6povrd rouq [61topo nou OeAouv vo nopdyouv, nou
orr' rnv noAuto[rxr1 ndlrl evdvtto orrlv Borl0doouv rq y0po... OL norpr0re:
O "IO2IANXMOE'' noArd 6trroropio. Kor ro xoOeot<irq ttuv prlporleq elvor ivo evepyqnxo u
d,A EANTINI:TI\ fovtwloro 66er[e yp4yopo rrlv ro{txq nou onorrei Kivnrpo xor nou onotre.
ro; gior1, nopoXtupdrvtoq xolpto nSoro
oe Ouo Kopu(poioruq-, entletpqpotleq rov
Irrc opxiiq rou 1970, 11 noyxoopto orxo. vepyoolo oAov Uoq." fl6oo
voprxq Kplon ipXroe vo nl4rrer rn Ntxo- 0o np6ner vo drov outo ro npoy
AAg6voo Popn6.\o Ko. rcrr./ Aptoilpo oL 6qptatpyol rou bdXowcv 6rr c,
poyouo. Iuue.uvo U€ ororrorrK€q lrou tio-
Kpou(. f ' dvo epyour6 oe;lrv6pro otn Ms- p4porteq elvoL ivo evepyqrLxo
po06rer o Xavpu tsripncp oto ptgAio rou
vdyrouo rnq xpqttrd eAeyl6pevlq epyo- rqq nopoycuy4q xt oxr experolAeuc:
N rx cpdyauo: H Enovdoroorl ttx4q 6vtloqq. Eovnvronx4 Kevrprxq Epyo- epyooioq dAAu-rv!"
r tu v f q v r r vioro, oSelxrqqtou rrxrl 'Evu.roq, o 6torKnrnq KdpAoC Na;v6( 'Oncuq xor
nAri0optopo0 ovipqxa on6 dvo er(oLo pi- xdOe 6AAq xupipvqc-
6roxrlpufe 6rt qtw "oqpovttx6 vo yivet x6opo, ro xogeotcirq rou fEM 6ev r
oo opo 1,7% np: ro 1970 oe 9.7_.)i oro pto 6tdxptor; ovdpeoo oe xelvo ro p6Ar1 rrlq
197'l xoi 1 975 xr i<prcoe ro I 1 7rl oro 1977. oo KoTonttortxo onevwrt otouq
ootrx(q rd[nc nou e{oxoAoo0o0v vs srrl- Aouq rou udoo crnv Errrx6rpnpoTrK-
floA,\d epyoordoto ixAeroov Kt rl otKo6opi-
ped(ovror orT' rov tpneproAtop6 xt exelvo rqro, doo or6vovtr o-rouq epydteq x:
xr1 ptopqyovlo rrlnynKe r6toirepo oxlrlpo.
nou unrlp(w O0poro rrlq brxtoropioq, yro- oypoteq rrlq Nrxopdyouo. O orporc:
H g0lvouoo orxovoprxq xorooroorl, oe ouv-
ri ro 'eAeuroio elvor d'ropo nou ro EEM f ovtLvloro ouXvo ri6Lu.r(e pioLo
6uoop6 pe rnv KEp6ooxonrrq experolAsu-
on rou ortopo0 rou 1972 KCrt trlq xlonnq
rTpooeAx0oat Korvo ro
06tret'r7o tpleq nou elyov xoro.\dper e6o<prrec
rqq (dvrlq Xpnpcrr(Krtq Boq€eroq or'rov
xdvet vo Ueivouv ntoto or4v oerq perd r4v rlrto tou lop6(o. Tc
Erovooroon". (Kd ploq Nou- <poporcv ntllq ov ot dx.A4por oypo:::
,6rxr6ropo IoUo(o, y6wrloov 6vo xlvrlpio
v i ( otnv Barricada oo. 1 xor 1 0 25 Ee- roldppww rq e6derl, Oo
'qvdUeoo onq y11-Eopo(rxiq enrXetp4polxdq
rgEerq, evqvrLo orov "oOdptto ouvcyu;vt-
rn6uFpn 1979). rpogq yr'ouroiq wrl yto
opr6" rou Eopo(o, nou otpecp6rov evovtro
O X6vpu Poui(, unoupy6q npoypop- npotovro yto Aoyoproopd rou
'potropoi, oe pto opttrlo nou cwdvyeAs rn Or lowrvioroq elnov dn ot oypo:e:
orc oupg6powd rouq oov xonrrolror6q.
6rlpooleuoq rou otKovoptKoO npoypdppo- elvor opxero nAqpo<poplpevo[ yro ,:
H i6puoq lqq Aqpoxportxrlq AneAeu0eptt-
roq rou 1 981, eine: "YndpXouv exelvot nou Por.rv uned€uveq onOipooc;q :
nxqq 'Evtuo4q, on6 6roxexprpdvouq ooro0q
notrrrrxo0q rL q ou[ov6psvn Korooroln ourd rqv e0vrxq npoon6. i6to rouq rn (tr-lr1. EvovrLq ortq
xL owirrooq 6ev 4rov npoi6v roErKnc oir-
yKpouonq ovdpeoo orouq Epyo(dpevouq
Kor r' oqlavlird rrlq Ntxopdyoua. 'ApXr-
oov oo o0yxpouoq ovdpeoo orrlv onAqor1
xuptoplio rou trop6(o novo orrl NLxapo-
youovn orrovopio Kr rxelvouq rouq NrKo-
poyouovo0q xonrrolLor6q nou 4eeAov pe.
yoAritepo ropporL on'rnv niro. An'rtq
onopXdq rou 116Aog, otrq opy6q rriq 6eroe-
tioq rou 1960, ro Eowrvrortx6 E0vrx6 A-
ne^rugEpu)rrK6 MEruf,o -eiXe
rovioer 11v
noluro(rx4 ouvepyoolo evovrro oro xo€e-,
ordJq Kr dn r1 notplurrLxrl oouKn ro(r1 6npe-
ne vo nol(et dvo xevtptx6 p6Ao oe"xdge
npoondoero ovotponqq rou Eopo(o. An.
tqv moXrl rnq Eo^o<povioq rou exdorrl
rqq La Pr6nsa Toopopo, ortq opxiq rou n,

1978 ruq rqv 4rro rou Eopo(o rov lo0trr1

rou 1979, n nyeoio rou EEM, npoonogoi-
or vo ndper pipoq oe pro xupripvqo4 ,,E_
Ovtxqq Evor4roc,, po(i pe or€pd.rnouq dnu.rq
4 Los Doce (Opd6o ttuv .l 2) xt dMouq ex-
npootunouq rqq,,npoo6eutrx(q <pr.\eAe00e_
pnq" ovOI€pqC oorrxrlq rd[nq. H ovorponn
rou Eopo(o ufinpqe o' 6vo treydAo Bo0uo
1.to ovopyovu.rrr.l xr ou06ppqrrl e[5yepoq
orqv onolo nol6prloov xor ni0ovov xi..rpituq
epydreq xot yevrxorepo <pr<r.lxoi dv6ptlnoL.

10
 -::: :{,\lp{xvoypor(l.)v,orvpq(peroxporrlq tovoprv6tov on' ourotql v' ogoottueoirv loyrxrl notrtttxq Artdrqroq, o u v€ ta Ae-
', i -: - I:V To;roc Mnopyxe liA1oe unep rou oAo\uuxo oro 6pYo ouro, Ylorl rti.lpo 6ou- oe floAu orrlv e nireuEq ou'
"::l-:irOq, AtYOVtOq Ort n OTOptKri tOtO- ntl:o\' \,.) 'u! I ou ro lw(, yto tr1 ltitpo, tiq trlq oroOepotqroq rtrlv
i-:: ac yLv6rov or0oorrl xt ort "H eno- yro rrlv enovootooq." Onpeq xuxAo<po- t r tir v."
1.r

:":-:-- 8o euepynorL p' ivo 6uvoro xot pouoov orr ro dropo nou <prrtxdpove rrq fro Pd6to Eovrivo, ot KotoYYEAltq
- :-:Y::: 1ept, yroti 6ev pnopel vo enirpa- ouv0qxeq oro epyoordo(o nrqv "qvrano- rou ApeprxdvrKou tunEptsAtopo0, qKoAou-
-i :-, ovtenovooT,fon tv ovoporr Trlq e- voordreq", orr oopnordpovr rnv rropoyttr- Soivrov ond 6roenuioEtq t4g fl6nor K6lo.
--l:-;:-:: -]:,::.torlq" (Baricada, 24 Eenr6UBpn yn KIn. Ot onooyoAorjpavor o outq trlv Oot6oo, or Euvrrvloroq orroreAo[oov pto
', :-; Evoq oypotnq crn' Tnv Totvovte- enrxeipnon oer,upo[vrov opxero oyruvLort- rdroro onttAn yro tnv Aurorporopto rurv
,: :\oAioo€, "6sv ro Koro^opoiv(x Ko- Kol rrlv enoXrl tou Eop6(o. E'our6 ro Kooupnou&uv, rilore nrlpov 60 exoropp0-
---------: r: :,- :n uro orrypq 11 xordArlquq rnq yqq epyoorooLo, n eyypoei oro ouv6rrdto prq 6o^dpro poq€eto on' ro o0vrpoQo
en rxrr pn iio: :
T(iuu KdpreDl Etq Nrxopdyotro unopxtt
- UEAoUv I :ri-.,,::,1.
rIOU
:-svoolorrKq Kot rriv dAtrq oou Aive
ovrErrovootcrtxn". Yno ro Kogt-
elvor uno;pecurtxrl, 11 ouvbpoprl oeorpei-
ror ouroporo on' ro pto06 xor ortq p6opo- pro eoupdoro norKr^io "l.to(txti.rv opYovdj-
ror.urtc enr\: 6torrxeq ouvovrrloarq ot untuuuvor rulv rpn- oeov" nou unorleeror 6rr elvot 6pYovo tnc
KO unoKEtpei prcrcuv nporpinouv tov xoopo vo 6outreuer
-"onqttet rn a"
:-:, -:nKov" eivoL to povroo, or edppec
oxAqp6rcpo. To opOpo ooxoAtiror nopo'
Aoixrlq e(ouoioq, evdJ ornv npoYUctrtK6rrlro
6ev elvor ropd opvovo uov66popnq utro-
uuonornur"
u
nepo xdnurq Aenropapetord ye rtq 6poor4- aop6q r(l)v rvrolov rnq opxouooq XoO'
npoYpoppo: prorrlrcq rrlq fovrrvrorrxqq ;rucrtxqq unq- vroq npoq rrc pd(eq. H xti-rpo eivor Ko^uupi-
ot tItrY:
-i'- trro 3G33% TUJV fiopoyojytxdrv no-
. " -' ".""- r.-, :-q xd;poq. An' our6 ro nrpifiou 30%,
oTr peoioq nou Acrroupyei Utoo oro epyooro- vrl ono ivo 6ixtuo fovtLvtorr.Kd)v Entrpo'
-,.UfrOKEtUt!:
KO -':''-" -:-:'.iXervlver n otx( I6toxt11- oro, Vro rrq onerAeq rguAoxrorlq rulv Epyo- nri;v 'Auuvoq (EEA) mo flp6rurro ruvovri-
TOAAEUTTC iN
rdrv rrou xdvouv onepyio. To xpdroq 6xet ororxtuv KoupovrKcirv, rrou gt6xoq rouq €i-
_,
D:^....--- U:J i -: .5ioKIrloioq Ko[ ro 7o/o iyet Urrotpo- xoveL Aox dour oe €pyorrq, eyet xAeioer vor 1 evolpdrulon 6^(l)v r(l)v flo^rrd)v or'
,PLPVIIUII .-
:: ouvarqi.pr.olio0q" rou lertoupyouv rnrXerpqoerq xt oropo eXer enrorpo16tyer ovorKooourlrrKd oxi6tq rou Kpdtouq xoL
U, ilr;; _'-
:. - j -!o pr ro KponKd oxa6ro. 6totpu.rvoJvteq epydreq, oreAvovtdq rouq nou xprlotpeiouv Enlonq oro vo KorooKo-.
olouc ovTL-. qAeroqi n(pio rurv oYpoKInporuJV nou ortq noAeptx6q (cUveq, oro poprro rnq ns0ouv 6oouq eivor 0nonrot iAAetqnq vo-
]uottrn'' xo.,: - -'
:-" Kot'-.'- r:-:'::c€r1xov on' rouq fopo(txoJq qrov xopoc. ndrq dAtro[ov ro npoyporo orq Urtroepooivnq onevovrr. oro Koe€or6q. (Dt-
/oTec To- vio NLxopi:youo Arrd npoq ro EEM dvruno xoLet)\lr Kdvouv
.
olooToc r_ -:,:,-
-f.:'c ouYxpovo eunoprKo oypoK'rnporo !

r,qroAiop6vo otrlv t(oyulyrpq nopo-
JrOtO
-'- ,'-'* " - onou rpyo(6rov l.rro triKpn EpysrrKn
-)ocDrxec
KOTOr
- yxoper Povrotr unoornpi(ouv 6tt 6ev
_--"-- cx::
(o.TofE'.t .:--, nou Ep6ogepe ro peyoLo enoxlo-
-- : -'- ' : r:vort<o 5uvc1.rtxo, H orll.rooio ourti:v
r avootEc K:
iA
..''-'-- ''- -.-.:: :ri1v e0vrxq orKovol.lio ntov to r.\er6i
\16Py6;o,
-: ::oQoonq UtToTpolrnq Tollq OE KpOIL-
o Elov(I)vL-:
-l- '.*"-' .: -cu eo 6Le00uva ro INEA {Ntxopo-
ou Kpdto-e :
:,-:,o lvorrrouro vlo rrjv AyporLrq Me-
ovoorec 6e -:::
irl,lron, p€ ouuuEToxrl TlUv epyor(uv
)i
-. vto vo." E- :- .cb.,, ouv6toxeipron).
'.-
)ootrq YLo :-,
Onu-rq 6Ao ro oqrevrrxd, o[ fovrtvi-
rtc evdpve*B.r,*"uor,
6rr ot onepyleq Eivor dxpn-
-:: xL oruoq 6lo ro oplocpd Ko0sordru
-:,:ou, 11 Eov'rtvlottxq dvri rlq.,n rou "oo-
::i .ol..ro0" elvor p Lo ovriAqq,rq voprKnq
-tr.r.o6ooioq, pooLopivq pdAAov fio noroq
r::eXer Kqr/n SLeu0tver rouq
.;:rv(uvLKotq nopouq nopo orrq npovpo.
- (ac oxaoerq rurv ovopti.rncuv pero(0 rouq
r:. r'oUrd nou nopdvoul/. Aur6 nou qrov
--: rov Eopo(o Uro [rxuJprorrl cnryE'rpnorl
mJ nopnyoyE ue oKo[d ro xip6oq, nopo-
-...r Uto crrixrlprion npooovoroAropavn
-: rip6oq, nou nopoycr oyo06 rt unrlpe-
r:: yro rouq nopotroyropo0q rqq xontro-
' :-:.Krlq ovroAtroy4q ottq rontx6q xor rLq
:'.-rvsiq qyop6q K( dXt yto rqv eAe00eprq
. opeoq Xpnon rnc i6toq rqq epyorrx(q
-:!qq. O Kporr.KoKotrtroALorr16q roudqq
:-; NLrcopoyouovnq otxovoploq ovqeipe-
:.:):i?. ::. oo A oi K6 q toyd:oqon' rnvxup5p-
.-3q rtllv lovrtvioro Kot rouq urroorqpt-
r:eq tnq.
Ero reiXoq rou Ienrippprl rou 1983
:3ir 6e)\rlou Echanges et Mouvement
--opyouv peprxtq ev6tocp6pouoeq Ienrop6.
:aLrq yro rouq oyrirveq pioo o: ivo e0vrxo-
-ctqpdvo rpyoordoro nou srTooxoAsi y0pu:
*l ;rouC 300 epy6teq. Mro oriyxpouofl Eiono-
e: ie drov to rpnyo flotortKoO eIiVXou dpxr-
,i Jr vo enorTTairti nro tnroroptvo rrlv nopo- ,
*^*&# Iuryn. O ouyypoeeoq lder, "Yn6 rov Eo
:o(o, netoopxio orlyatve orl ot epvdrcq
5o0Aeuov oxArlpd xar <prpruvovrov. Ttbpo,
-erd ro 1979, nEr8opxio orlpotve nurq ot
epydreq 6o0.\euov oxi,qpo olAd xr enio4q
OrAoxcotpLxo[ oprorrpoi ontlq q M6p-
u-
ndoXer ouyxpouorl ouUeEpovrutv ovopeoo
orov ro6o,\rxo KIfloo Kor ro,,iqyovropo
tuv Eovrrviorc. Oolveror orr eivoL pro oxpr-
Fnc 6nAulorl. Auo repopxrxdq l?oArrtxdq
ovror4req, evepytirvroq yLo v' onocpool-
oouv ri ro xoArirepo yro ro exlexto
elvoL
xor, euruldrq, unoroxrrxo Kond6r rouq.
'EXovroq rqv rooq vo nopeppolver oe o"
Aeq trq nAeupiq rnc (ortq dAfuuv ov€pd-r-
noJv, o ouvoonrop6q nqn6&Dv Kot Kopte
oopru.tv rKep6(er tov KoroorolnK6 rou
nouprrovrollo orq 6io[q rtuv nopvri.rv xot
to xAelotpo ruv "ovqOtxtlv" ilnop oUoeu-
AorgAulv qn' rouq lovrLvioroq. Ouorrd, ot
errptiroeLq ei.vor onoyopeupevec. (O A o y e-
pn noAtrLxq orrl Nrxopoyouo
rou Aoul Xirq, Gay Communiiy News.
Boordvrl 28 AnpiArl 1984). f'out4 tq Ae-
ydpevq "enovootortxrl" xorvurvlo or yuvoi-
xeq elvor eleuOepeq vo ne€olvouv xdvovroq
6xrpuroq oe xopnoytovireq. fro pEto[u, n
t^€yxopEvn on' ro rpcroq rivtloq yuvot-
xtilv AMNLAE, rmpivrt 6rt or yuvoixeq 0o
enpene vo i;ouv ro 6troiu.t1.to vo Kororo-
yotiv oro orpor6. f'o)\4 rq Ntxopdyouo
unopXouv novroi nivoxeq xt ocploeq pe ou.r-
ptvrcrrrxd ouv€4poro nou upvoriv Trq opr-
r6q tou xporouq Ko[ Tnq rTopoyu.rvnq unip
r4q norpi6oq. firvoxi6eq rnq Bank of Ame-
rica ovoxotvri.rvouv "O ouvrpogdq oou orrlv
ovorKo66prlon".
To IEM ovrtperonl(et ord oopop6
ou14 rq ouvrpo<prxorr;ro. Mro KUBEpvrlTr-
xr1 pnpooo0po ovog6peL, "H floyxoopto
Tpdne(o Kr rl IMF iXouv xt ot 6uo nopotr-1-
pdoer rrlv olo0qoq ouveoqq xr uyrouq oxi-
Vrlq rnc vduq rupepvqonq orov rotrto rqq
vol.rtoyorrxrlq ..To^rrrKnq, Erqv nepio6o ;ie.
to[u loiArl 1978 xor louAn 1979, o nAqgur.
propoq mq Ntxopdyouo ig€ooe to 80%.
Ero 1980, o optOpdq ouroq ;retd.r8qxe oro
35% xor oro 1981 , aro 24o/o. H oupnA4gr-
orl rtt:v rpogipcuv nou yopqyrl9qKov orrlv
nlarov6rnro rou nAq8uopodr, pe pto pto€o
on6rootrxiq ovoeopiq orqv "av6oqn nYe-
oio" ruJV Nrovtil Opt6yxo Kot T6poq
Mn6pyKe, nou Koprro(ouv xL erorootd(o-
wor U' avo 64proyu.rytx6 tp6no nou 0upiCet
MouootrlvL, yro ro Pq6to].ro rrlq Xnvoq, rou
mu} A vo roI t x ( FEpuovlo, rnq
KUBepvnnKrlq fio^tro<puAoKnq. H UAtropr-
mrrrl xor nopoYoJvrorrKn Qto4 rnq flo^t-
ttxrlq rouq €ivor 1600 oKpoio, ome ot (tu-
vpoeor Kr or pouotKol ovogipovtot oov
"noArtrortxoi epydteq", orr' Touq onoiouq
ovoyavEror vo ewoxeoiv e€eAovttxd ortq
"noArrrotrxig roEtopxiEq", yto vo tyKu.,Ut6'
(ouv rpovou6rilvroq ro "l\oixo xpdtoq".
Erq Nrxopdyouq, onuEpo, Kdro or'
Triv "enovoc'rquKn ooorokotrxrl" npturo-
fioplo rou Eovrtvtotrxo0 Mertirnou, to nLo
fuotxo opuvrLxo 6nAo trlq epyortxrlq rd-
(nq, n onepyio, 6xer onovopeurei. To Ko-
0eordq ovdXetor rn 6strd 6uoopioxero,
oAAd nori rnv oprotopn. Or Eovttvloroq
enryetpouv vo opyovtiroouv rrlv xotuovio
p' Evo orporuo"rrr6 tp6no. H epnopeupo-
rLxil nopoytuyrl 5ev tyer ovorponel, oAAd
puOlri(erat roL npootote0erot orl' to xpd'
toq, n."loixn" xo0vto eivor ndvro ooorn:
vs noro elvot 11 ouolo rnc "Naoq Ntxopd-
vouo". Aev undpXet rinoro to vdo o' ou-
rr1. Qor6oo, undpxouv ev6eiEetq ef,6yapoqq
oe noAAd Udprl. nipo on' rrq onepyleq, u-
nqp(e nlouo ovrioroorl or4v e€vrr4 xtvrl-
ronoi4oq yro orporullKrl Oqrelo, nou i-
Kovr ro fEM. l-1op6po(o ovrioroqn ouvd-
vrrloov or npoond8ereq tou vo xdver rouq
ovepyouq Kor rouq eorrnrdq vo [pooed-
pouv e0eAowtxn epvoolo mov oyportxo
rop6o. Oorooo, ov 11 "Aoirrl enovdorooq"
6ev pnopei vo xoro<p6per to Aoo tnq vo
ouAAiEet rr1 ooDetd rou xo<pd, pnopei i-
ourc vo Koro(gipet rouq Evoxouq gotrnriq
xor veopoiq rnoyveAuoritq or' rtq EnA,
vo ndve vo 6oul6qouv, "oE oAlrllsyytn",
Aiyeq p6oy66eq otrq gurcieq Kot ro pdvroo
"rou Aotxo0 Topio".
E"out6 to dpepo ixru 6tloet peprxo
p6vo nopo6elyporo rou ntirq ro foqtrvt"

1.1
 orrK6 MaTUJno ouyKporrlenKe oe Konrro^t-
orrKn KUPapvnon oe pdpoq rnq EOyorrKrlq
td(nc rnq Nrropdyouo. Ot ru:ptvoi xupiop-
Xor rou EA IoApovtop, rrlq Ov6o0poq, r<or
tqq l-ouorapdAoq elvor dnAqotor BdppopoL
rt out6 nou rouq o€[(et eivor vo roroA4-
fouv oro exreAeottxo onoonoopo {To nto
nr0ov6 6poq eivor 611 0o xorotrrl[ouv oro
Motopt!). To yeyov6q opcoq 6rL oL 6e€toi
eivot qnolotor, out6 6e oqpoivrL dn ot opL-
orepoi wrttlOovrol Ue xonoro rpdno orov
xonrroLtopo. KoLrd(re ro El EoASovtop.
Ae <polverot Aiyo nopo(evo ro orr. pepr-
xouq on' rouq Tuo rtpqp6vouq pdprupeq
rou "troixoO rrvrlpotoq" 6aoq o
NrdArov xi 11 MeAi6o Avdyro M6vteq, rouq
(on6oreLlov otov lroAtvtx6 llopdbetoo or
i6tot or o0vrpocpoi rouq; KorrddrE
orT' rrq "oooLoAiorrx6q" noAuAoyleq. Or
fovtrvioroq, ro FMLN/DR oro EA IoA-
povrop rt oAo ro oprorepo K6!,poTo, ouv-
ELxdro xt ivonAeq opdOeq Sev ei.voL rop.
pouvtot6q n ovrrxonrroAtoraq, c,\Io er^o-
6o[otiv onAd vo oLxodopiloouv dvo eiSoq
rontrofuoporJi oe eevrKrt poor1, nou vo pqv
eivor onoiuro ouv6eii6vo pe ro Bopetoope-
ptrdvtxo xe<potroro, oA,\d ntOovtbq pe rouq
oooroA6qpoxp6teq rpone(ireq rrlq Zouq-
6igq xor rqq A. l-eppovioq. Or oprorepoi
Kontroltoraq rqq Kevrprxrlq A;reprrrlq enr-
Ouporiv enlorlq v' crroe0youv ro trdOq nou
6rove ro Koupovtx6 Koerordq, ovonr0o-
oovroq dvov wenopxq KpqTtKo rconrrolr-
op6, nou elvot oloxlrlpu.rrrK6 eqoprnpavoq
on' ro poooxporo0pevo AvqroAtx6
MnAor. Or Eovrtvloroq Kqr ro FMLN rou
EA Iotrpovt6p Eivor ev€pynrrxoi ey0po'r
xd0e ourovoprlq epyotrxnq ovrleeonq orn
pto8otrl epyooio xot ro xegoAoro, Kpipo-
vroq rrlv Kon[ToAtoT[Krl roronieorl nlqr) o-
nd pt(oonoortx6q pqroprxiq xot rq piXpr
Oovdrou orpeio rou EevrKropo0. E(ottiog
rrlq opeptxdvtx4q endppooqq Kor rrlq ou-
(ovopevqq o6e[reirr]roq rou EEM, ot 6pno-
por. rrou xdnore enev6iovE oro Xpe6vpo-
QO T(IJV EOv(vlotoq, (polvovror tti.lpo irot-
por vcl oropor4oouv Errw6iovroq oro
ypeci.rypoqo rov 6e(r<irv trlq Ov6oupoq
Kor rnq K6oro Ptxo. frq B. ApepLxq, pro
Ooupdoto not<tAlo avoxrltv gileAe0Sepov
opyovrboetuv Kor 64pooterJoeu-rv pugo-
nororlv dxptro rqv etxovo rou qpu.lixou
wropr4 nou noA€p6er yto x6rr oelpnpa-
vo xoA0repo, orov rlXo rrlq "loixrlq no"
rprorrrr;q pOUorKnq". 'Evo outp6 optore-
p6q op06eq evepyoirv oov ot d;rrogeq
ro rpieq 6 q pootuv oX 6oeulv ru.rv o pro.rep ci.rv
exrppooeutv rou noyx6ol.rtou xcnLrolton-
xoi oumrlporoq Kor rrlq Kpiorlq rou oTnv
Kevrprr[ ApeprKrl, evdr evepyoiv eniorlq
Kor oov or dprto0ot por10o[ ru.rv ooTUVopr.
rrlv 6uvdpeuv rutv peyotroun6Aeu.rv oe d-
roApeq, erpqvtxdq 6ro6rlAtiloetq
orn B. A-
ps pL Kn.
Me rov nopobooLoxo vooqpd rp6no
rou XproriovLopou rot rou n€v(vrol.totJ,
or Ewrtvio:oq op€oKovro( vo A6ve:,,Aq
poq nvi[eL io cipo r,-av ;:oprrlpov, qv 6ev
unepooniooi:pe'!o rspo i6ovrKo rouq,,.
Evovrtq o' ouro ro ei6oq rnq veKpo-
QtAloq, o KopA t'1op( e:xe neL ronore:
"Mro qn' ttq t6,o:urie c :^ \ t-o /ooro-
12
oeuv eivoL ro orL LroAtq o Aooc rpolvetoL
orr erorpd(erot vo rovet dvo peyoAo pq;ro
Kor vo €yKotvrooet pto veo toroptxrl ncpio
'5o, orp(veror vo rov KUpreuoouv or. ouro-
noreq rou nopeA0ovroq rot nopo6i6ei oArl
rq 6uvopq Kor rnv €ntpporl nou tooo oxpr
po xtipbroe, oro xepto ovOpdlnulV nou ovrL-
npoourne[ouv, q unorl0erot 6rr ovrtnpootl-
ncuouv, ro loiKo xivqpo proq Fepooptvnq
snoxnq. "
'E0vog n rdEli
O Mffiog t4E Eevtxlg
Arel,eue 6por o1g
Frjxe
Ero nepoc'pevo 40 rrpinou loovLo.
notrId E6vrKar Kpdrn 6nproupyqBrirov on
n6pc rouq oyd,rveq "e0vrxooneAeu0epo-rrLrcd,lv" xi-
vqpdrov. Ti 6i,ituc oA),o(e yLo rn ouvrprnrl
xd nAerovorrlro rcuv ovOptlntuv; Oovroore L-
re otr (eire o'evo XtupLouSorr orrlv Ayxo
Ao. 11 6ouAeuerE o' evo epyoorooro r'1 u,o
rpoppro rou Brewop. MLo pepo t'orpevrtxo
ertlyouv. feonoet ivoq qopepoq noAelioq
evovrLo oe pro rpo0Aq [ivr'1 60vopq q 6vov
tonLxo r0powo xr 6rov ouroq reAetdrvet,
r' oqevrLxd ep<povi(ovroi [ovo tnrKteoAnq
evoq otporo[r, xpcl.rovc xoxxrveq onpoiEq
xot noptpoiro ru:v vetlv rlvtru;v Kr ovo-
xotvri.lvouv orr ono 6eu xor n6po 0o epyo-
(eote etioou oxtrqpd onurq xot npdrro, yro
ri ro vdo o<pevlxd 6youv ovoAdpeL xor Ee-
pouv r[ rivor Ko^a,repo yro ooq Kor Vro 6 0
to ptAq rnq rpyolKnc rdErlq. 'OAo ourd
ooq to oeppipouv or' 6vopq proq "lotxnq
enovdoroorlq"-
To eBvtroonetreu0eportro rLvqporo
eivot Kontro^rou.Koi no^urofrxoi ouvoonL-
ouoi onou or rpo^Erdp(ot rou Tpirou Ko-
opou noAepdve xot neOolvouv, yro vo ptro-
ptoouv vo nopouv rqv e(ouolo Kol vo ovo-
nrr)[or.rv p€ rn Bio rqv xontrotrrorrKrl flopo-
yaryq ndvu.l orLq nAoreq rqq vrontoq epyo.
ttxqq xt oyportrfq ro(4q, prxpdq eAir Au-
rLxtiv (q Pti-rotlv) 6rovoo0pevtuv Kor orpo-
tttuttxrirv. H ovoDoq ornv E(ouoio opror€-
pdJv Konrroltorrxtlv 6r xrorop Lri.rv iyeL xoto
Kotpotlq entptipeL prxp6q peAfldroErq oro
protrxo enine6o rtuv Aoti.tv rou Tpitou Ko-
og.tou. AAAd out6 elvor neprooorrpo 6vo (n-
Irlpo Korooryoopou rrlc opvnq rou trpoo{-D-
prvd tvonAou Aoot, nou iXer noAep4oer, 6el-
.Xvovrdq rou otL npoKerrot vo xupepvrlOei
ono xupiopXouq "nou ;reprpvouv". H ro-
trJrepq 6rorporpq xot npoyp6pporo rorpr-
e- x4q neptOotrrg4q xt q neptponrrl "eKorpo-
teio evdvrro otov ovoAgopqrtopd", exnAq-
p(bvouv 6vo p6Ao otrlv ovdnru(q proq o0y-
lpovqq oyopoloq nopoyoyqq yro rrlv nopo-
yoyq'ivoq xoAo0peppevoq xr uyrrlq pt-
o0tltoq oxAopoc pnopei vo
6ouAeL1ler nro
rxovonoLrlrtrd xor poALoro neptooorepo'
evoq epyorqq nou (iper vo bropo(eL, pnopei
vo 6Lopd(et uq o6rlyi€q yro rn Arrroupyio
rurv gr4yovcirv, reXvlxd eyxerpi6to xoL rpttrc
xu
Bepvqux6q ErpnuEpi6eq.
Exeiv4 q UdpKo rnq oproreprlq
nolr
ttxqq nou 6ev onoretrei nopd prov ovrlOe-
orl orov rpnepto^rop6, 6ev sivor ue Kovavo
rpdno ovrrxonrtoAtoitxq. Ot ov-rr-tpneptoAt-
ortxiq tepopxieq rou Tpirou K6opou xt or
ono^oynraq rouq orlq ovonTuypdvEq Xcbpeq
dev ovrrriOovror nopo orrlv ., ,f.
TTOYKooprOq OYOpqq orTo
<1169 experotrAeureq, oncuq or En A
ioAAio, xdrt nou 6upi(er rnv op,, -
uTrop€l vo otddvetor dvoq
ptKpo-enrxerpnporloq yLo dvov
peyoAo ovroytlvrotfi rou. frtq
rnc oyopdq rou oru.L Koipo, or
xiq ouv0nxeq epyooioq yivowoL
n r o erperoAAeurrx6q, ro tupop.:
oioq enLprlxriveror, 11 epyoolo pe rc
rr ovrr.Koetord rri pro€turr1 epyooio
vrrrr;" epyoolo ovopeveroL orr' ro\
Ouvo" epydrq. H Orotpopd 6pu,rq
ourq ri oAoteAo KorrtroAlortKrl
oq ruv epyorti-tv rL oypotci.rv,
ovop6 rouq, un6p evoq treyopevou
Atoprou" n rrlq "enovdoroonq". i-i
nou yevvder q nopoytly4 yro rLq
pdq ouveyi(etor, oropo xr ouEovsL
xontroArotLxo <poroq eyxoOr6p0er
AoxAqpulnx4 enttrlp4oq rtr-rv epyo
oLponortbvroq ro uc(rKd,
oovrordpro, yto vo xoronvl(et rq
oKtro Kol. vo epnobloeL tourq
v' cvrenLre0oirv. Kt orov 6Aq ourq :
Xrr.o Kr o xotorpeyp6q
ropcpteop6vcr oe "oooroArop6",
pLo qleu6q nlorq o'rrq opet6q rurv
xporrxri;v" xontroArorrxdtv r
rrro nAouoro Autrxo pnAox.
OL orpooroyelq brxroropleq, q
rtKn pr(apro Kr o gdvoroq on6
evoq orouq raooeprq cv0pt.bnouq
outo rov nAovnrrl, 6ev pnopouv vo
0o[iv oe xopro Xrirpo: eivor ro dpeoo
tqq xonrtoAtorrxrlq orxovoploq -
orrluoToq tqq epnopeugotrxrlq mtmmLr
u ll1lB
rqq ovtoAAoyqq rnq oYopdq, tnq
epyooioq xor rou x6p6ouq, nou
oE Kdes e8voq rou x6o;rou. Ax6uc
nro dueoo 6rlpoxpotrxrl ror
Kn eqdyeport 0' onotilowe, ov
ori'1v xonrtoArotrr4 6roipeorl tov
ouv6pu.rv, yrori eo qtov ovlxovq vo
Oei orrl p6oq rrlq Koronl€onq. ro
oiornpo rnq oyopdq, Koo(i)q n
16 rou reAeuroiou np6neL vo yiver
on 6rEevo0q ouwovto1.io0. H
rovepurmd r(r)v oloKlnporrKdrv
otLrritv xoOeorci,rrtr-tv rqq Koipoq
xr olAo0, pnopel vo er6or0ei
oAouq. l-to nolA6q 6ero6eq Xpovro
nrroAtopoq o' oieq rLq "
xot 6rxror:opLx6q popeic tou, 5ev
npooeaper ornv ovepoTrornro
x0xtrouq xploeo:v rot rpopepor)q
Kr o e0vtxrop6q, o' oAeq ttq
v€q popeaq rou, 6ev elvor nopd ;rro
Aoyio yro nolipouq ovopeoo oe
Atorrxo xpor4 xot peAAowrxd
qrov noAu onloix6 to vo
ro ucoo oropo f3pioxrror m
npoBupo rqq enovoororrxqg
Onuq iXouv bei[et, ro rcieutoto
ro yeyovor:o otrlv floAovio, 4
ouv6txoALo;.rd, oe "64poxporLxriq"
xpdrouq, crrrl 0prloxelo Kor orov
opo, eivot peptxo povo on' ro
yoAoyrxo epno6to nou xpordve rnr
rrxrl ro(r1 SLoXu;pLopivrl Kor oKr
o' dn orpopd rrq 6uvororrlreq rqq.
oo, ovri6pcbvrcc orrlv nrtlori rou
v Kuptopxio rnr
peYoIoKqntToAL
!!r nolEyouq Kot ornv onet/rr1 no)rdpou,
c ot E[lA Kt r
rrlv opYR noL Lrpyqrrxn ro(4 61et ent6eiEer pto peydtr4
q ofioruxnp6voc
:vov neruxrlu6vc
Ertq otxovoplec
Po, ot npoyporr
yivowot ouyvc
.o rupopto epy+
iio pe to xop;ro-
epyoolo, "e0elo
. ort'Tov "untLr
r dpu.rq eivor 6:
'tx11 e<perdAAeu-
rci.:v, yivetor or
yopevou "oootc'
roqq". H onov-
'to uq (iveq oyc-
L ou(ovet roL rc
:0r6pueL ptov c
tv epyotcirv, yp""
:uorrlporrxo po-
ri(et tr1 6uoopE-
ruq on6xAqpou:
Ar1 outq 11 <prcl-
p<povi(ovtot pe-
pd", e6pouirvoui
:raq rulv "6rlpo-
rupovvi6tuv otc
ropirq, n r[orpd
on6 ltpoxrovi{
tirnouc ndvtu ol
poriv vo etuvuul
ro opeoo rporS
Tou orl
ru.toq - Epunortc rnq. 'Orov xotoppeioouv o-
Knq rlqpovujvrE
q, rrlq proOonil
, nou undpxouJ
ru. Ax6uo xr
{ epyortxq oupperoxrl rpopo(et rov Popnd-
.or Koupouvror{
Kot oE rupovvtxd xo€eottlro,
ftanrre6ou
!:o1.o yto ev6rqro, onoppintowoq
ft ourdxrnrouq ootrnpeq xor noAeptir
I en€enxd ot tottKn poo4. Eto nto e-
popnro onepytoxd xriPoro, Kot orlq
}€poe,c tou 20o0 otdrvo, 11 epvouxrl
h f"*p""t ro xdpporo xot ro ouv6txo-
I u6 rufrdc xorvu.rvioq xqt, {ovd xot to-
l' urvxp6rnoe opyovtboetq oncuq ro ep-
bo ouugoOtrto xr ot ouveleiroetq, nou
hiouv rouq rpoAtrdptouq orouq r6rouq
ID.ric xot ttq xotv6tnteq, 6ntuq ot ou-
loEoetc truv ov€portlpixulv, orn Botrt-
l,c cordones industriallc rurv Xr,\tovdrv
'70'
lr"O, ortq opxdq rnq 6exoetloq rou
Jt' rrf Fepyovio, oto 1918, ulq ro lptv,
E r9zg unnplov neptnrtboetq ex turv 6qo
hippeuonc toxupdv xot xotroopYovurpi-
p oroo.ov on' rn ouvo6atr9toor1 otpo-
IEY rst nor\ttdrv, on6 dvontreq ovroP-
L. xc€dlc Kot EK rtl.tv iEtu ovrloroonq
ft u"o"rc Evonfuirv no)\ttogutroxtfuv eno-
}mrOv epyottirv. Aut6 to Ei6oq rnq Ero-
lrrrrlxaq npoorrrtxnq 6ev dyet ox6po o-
puffiei or4v Kevtptr4 Apeptx4 xt 6lot
tnq <ppd(ouv to 6p6-
FE-, Kr. optorepoi
F *- tdtoto tdoq ovdueoo otouq ep-
Eiirrercuc pnopei xor 0 o yevvqOel, 6;t
fi qv rop6ugoonqAAd onotou6nnote outdKAn-
|'opvovtlrn" or' rtq ouYKEKptPa-
h o,t6v*ec rtuv ovepd)rtvov 6wtuv, feneP
IL.E ro nopovoixd rot re;v4t6 oPto
ls rupropxqc otxovoploq xt 6Aouq touq u-
L q rn)rtdc u60o6or rt ot dri0glnor op-
hrr, ,o evepYoov p' enlxevtpo ttq ovd-
Ers totrc xor vo enttiOovror. oro oOorqpo
I lrrlporoc, rnq ovopdq xor t4q ptoOu.t-
IIoi rlyalvet q Niropdyouai
fyettxo npoogoro 6topooo pto toropio,
orq oeAi6o rtllv orlop ptoq tontxrlq eQnpe-
pi6oq, vro 6vov 6tdoqpo Ntxopoyouovd
pnoE6p, nou eyKor6AttVe rnv nuypolio
vro vo Trpooxoprloet otouq ovtdpreq rou
'Evrev l-looropo xor "v' oyu-rvtorei Yto rnv
eAeu0epio" otqv notpl6o tou.
) rL, itAoq 111g ir1rir1roL,. (rr(lqrt,)(Itrt
rrlv orKovo[]rKq rou xorooror.:q. Ooivtlpr
ort elxe onoropteOoer 600.0O0 6oA. oe pto
rpone(o rrlq Nrropoyouo, ndpo orr rrlv o-
yopo utoq enouAnq xot 8 ouroxrvrlrcuv. 'O-
Ao ouro ro oyoOd eixov xoroole0ei on' to
xo0eortlq truv lovtrvloroq. To xd0e ,\o-
ynq oxqporo onovl(ouv ot4 Ntrcpoyouo
xot yiveror oio xot nto 60oxotro ro vo pno-
peiq vo xpotrloErq ornv xuxAorpopio oxol.to
xor ro undpxovro pro flou eyeL xotoorel 6[r'
oxotrr1 11 npoprdOero ovroAAoxttxdrv efor-
rioq rou orxovoprrou oopnoro( rurv EllA.
Kortl on' oureq rtq ouv0nxeq ntbq civot 6u-
vorov evo oropo vo povontlAel yro npoool-
nrxq rou ypqoq ivo oroAo ouroxtvrl ru.rv;
To yeyovoq eivoL ott otreq or opd6eq
ruiv contia 6ev ovrrnpootlneuouv nopo ro
ouppepovro ptoq eunoprlq prerovorqroq r4q
Ntxopoyouo. Ot ovropreq rou [1oot6po q-
tov, pexpr npoorporo, 11 xupto evonAq 5u-
vopn rqq EnovoororLxqq Aqpoxpottxqq
Iuppolioq {EAf - ARDE). To yeyovoq
nou dxove rov r1y6rq rnc EAf Kr EKorop-
pupLorjxo entxetpq;rorlo Atrrgovoo Popn6Ao
vo yivet eptyxpdq rot v' oplioer r4v dvonAq
noAq ev6vrto orqv xupepv4oq tou IEM
(F SLN) qrov q eto6oX4 Aiycuv ouv6txoAt'
ortbv qyer0v oro Euppo0ito rou Kporouq
(Nopo0errxo fti-rpro). Av ourd 11 pq6oprvrl
Ao, ri ouveneteq 0o elxe pro nr0ovrl ovoppi-
t,t(ouUi(ovrov on' rr1 6teg6opp6vq xupip-
vrlorl rou Eop6(o xot o' quto o<peltrovrqr
ot 6ro<popiq nou ytupi(ouv rrlv EAE on'
rq Nrxopoyouovrl Aqpoxportxq Auvopq
(NDD FDN), nou neptAoppdveL nptirqv
ouvepyoreq rou fopo(o xor npdqv ofLu:-
l.rottxo0q rrlq xrqvci-r6txr1q E0vo<ppoupoq
rou Eopo(o. Qorooo, 1.rto ouvovrrloq rutv
qyetcbv rouq orrq opxdq rou npoqyo[rpevou
Xpdvou, o64yqoe oe pro vdo oupl.roXio o-
vopeod rouq. Or El-lA 6not(ov to potro r4q
npo[evrlrpoq o' outo ro yopo pre ouvotxi-
oLo, xoOtirq onei.\qoov rrlv EAE, 6n ov bev
6eXorov rq ou;rpoxio, 0o dXove rn xprlUo-
to6or4oq rouq. I-ro rov flomopo, TTou ou-
xvd iXet neL otr r;rov ovtiOeroq rooo pe ro
ooptertxo ooo xot pe rov opepLxovtKo (Une-
protrropro, ot nptirrlv o[tu.rponxol trlq EOvo
rppoupoq xr q <povepq xoOo6qyqoq rrlq enr-
Xelpqorlq rtllv contra on' tq ClA, rlrov xdu
nou 6ev pnopoOoe v' oveX0ei. 'Erot, oni-
oup€ rr) 6ivoprl ru-rv 2500 ovropttirv rou
on rnv EAZ. Qorooo, ;rqv exovroq nto rq
xpqportx( Boq0eto rurv EfiA, 6tv elvot fe-
xoOopo ro rdrq o flooropo 0o ouvexloet
rrlv cvonA4 notrq cvovtro orouq npti-rqv
ouvrpo<gouq rou otrlv ruB6pv4o4 tou EEM.
O MnpouxArv Ptpipo, yevtxoq ouvrovtorrlq
f:vuJor]q Mr(oupdro, tu.rv lv6Ldvu.rv Mtoxito,
unnp[e ivoq ofl louq ruprouq ouppdxouq
rou [1oor6po. Mero ouoq on' Tnv onooxLorl
on' ro EAf, o PrBdpo ono<pooLoe vo btxtti
rrlv opvrloreio rrou rou np6olpepov ot fo-
vrrvloroq.
'Onou 6ro<popo l.ro(txd xLv4poro i-
xouv ovonrO(tr rouq 6rxo[rq rouq opouq
yro vo ncptypdrgouv rtq pAdgetq rouq Yto
ouro"xup6pvqoq xt oneAeu0epcuorl, qpolve'
ror otL ourol or opot 6ev opyoiv vo uto€e-
trl8oiv oo p6poq rou Aetr-Aoytou noALtL-
xd-rv orpevtLxti;v, nou npoono8o0v
rlyerdlv
11

;, svotrlpr(6rd Ift epvooioc, B)rdnoupe rrlv epppuox4 pog vo vo1lrponorqoouv uq 6txiq touq popeic
'Evo olrprv6 eno- Xnon tnq EAf orrlv e(ouoio; H enrpoiq rqq
on rov eOvrrcirl ft "r"* rp6nou (onc. Arr6rqroq orqv EpyonKrl rd(r1 0o (rov o- xuptopxioq. Autd r4v r0xr1 eixov ot opot
rixov4 vo enrt{ tsurwtxd xlvqpo 0o oep6rov no)\t llyore- "ooorotrropoq" xr "outo6Leu0uvor1". To vio
voyxoortxd 1oAI11 otyq rou vo1-rioporoq
c, to nqvx6oud ! ro "64poxpottxd" 6rxotti.rporo rnq t6- orq pdptpvo yto ro npovopro rqq enrxerprl- o<pevrrxo rnq Ntxopoyouo oxotrou0ouv rrlv
rq n eniOeo4 xol
h rulv epnop<lv Kot rtllv nptbrlv E0vo' porrx(q t6Ertq ond pipouq rnq EAI. i6ro xorer.l0uvorl 6rov oeerepiCovrot re-
vo ylver orn Bil JIn oo, xt ono6ti.rv rou zop6(q, on' 6rt H EA: ovrtnpootlneOer dvo tprlpo rotouq opouq oneuq q "6peoq 6qpoxporio"
H on6lut4 ol l [ctrttvtoroxonttsA rordc. xr o "epyortx6q 6treyxoq", ovotpepopevo
rrlq srrrxtrpr]porrxqq rd[nq nou ovrtriOo-
trrtirv xonrrohl lopo(o. Ot vronteq e ntxetr:noe tq orLq npoono8etiq rouq v' ovrA4oouv uno-
K6t0 EopdA Yr:\rtrov orrlpt(r1 qno pipouq rou nAqOuogo[r ou-
Konpoq, Kivu{
Oei roOopo onl rnq rnq xoteorpopuivnq on' rov noAepo
q Xp6vto, o xcl Yrlc.
"6nuoxportrdq'l i$ir,.S$ "Mto e(dornon orqv dpeoq 6qpoxPo-
ou, 6ev elXe tio",6ror ouvrl0t(e vo neprypo<pet ivoq
inro oAAo o comandante rulv fovrtviotoq rnv cara al
pouq nolipouc pueblo ("ouvovreiore ro Aoo"), nou yivetot
:tq peroAloypi runrxd xdOe B6opo6o, ouvq0urq orn Movd-
ropd pro 6r yxouo, otrAo Lrcprxiq rropiq xot o' dA,\ec
EOO OA KOflTTC- noAerq. O oKonoc ou rti.lv ttov ouvovtq-
rrxd xp6rq.
uno0dooupe o:"
Oc
.R otu)v, nou etreyxovror on' ro f,EM, elvoL
vo npoogdpouv orouq comandantes rnv EU-
'moerpo r: xotpio vo e(rlyrloouv npootlnLxo rrq onorp6-
.nq ouvei6no.:
Aeuroin 1pov.:
o, q nlor11 c::
e{
\
oerq rouq. Qq rov AnpiA4 rou '85, entrpe-
norov oro nAnSoq vo xovet cpurrnoerq, pe-
ro ro rdAoq rnq oUrtrioq rou rd6e qyirq rou
orrrdq" popgi: "dH :EM
or orov e€vL<
.S* "To xotvo uflopei vo xdver ep<ltnoeLq
ro tolupo tau- yLo ro xoO4peptvd wpopAdporo Kor rrlv Ko-
ltove rqv cpy:- rdoroo4 oro oivopo", vo ndrq neprypd<peL
rr oKEnrtKtoTL(- our4 rr1 6ro6ixooio o MopoEA Nt6vrep-
lriq rqq. Qo::- yxovyx {Manchester Guardian, 27 Moq
rq tou Btorix:- 1984). "'OAoL Aive 6n unoorqpl(ouv rqv
 6110vdoroorl Kor Koro,\oBoivouv rriv ov6vKn
yro euoirq. AAAd yeprxiq gop6q x6noto pq-
ripo 0o ptur4oer <pogropivo ytorl elvor ro-
oo ErJoxolo vo Bpeeei oro poyo(td 166r
yro poyelpepo.,,
A96rou xoOr6pu.roe 14 mporrurttxrl
O4reio, ro EEM
ovrrperdrntoE rrlv ovorytrl
ovr[6eor1 yovdrulv, nou Etopopr0povtot drt
or ytoi rouq orporoloyorivror o6toxpiroq,
;ovouv x6ge enog4 ;re rrlv otxoyiverd rouq
xot m6Avovror orrq epn6Ae;rEq C6vrc, 6i-
. Xtrrq enopxq exnoi6euorl. To Mdr1, ;rto oyo-
6o on6 pnrdpeq nou 6ropoprup6rov pnpo-
ord oro ypo<peio r4q enioqp4q (eAeyy6pe_
vrlq or' to
EEM) Entrponqq yto ro Avgptir-
nrvo Arxordrporo, ax6trill04xc on' rnv o-
otuvopio. l-ho np6ogoto, 6vo peydlo nAl-
Ooq vdruv nou 6topoptirpowov Vro rn gn_
relo, oro Mn)\o09r.\vrq, ortq oxr6q rou
ArAovttxo0, 4p0e oe otiyxpouo4 pE uno
orqprxrdq rtuv Eovrrvlotoq xt owotrAdvn_
oov <p<lv6q xor nirpec.
An' rov AnpiAq, or nVi tr,q rou I LM
6ev entrpenouv nr<r epurt4oerq or4v ,,efo,
oKrlon orrlv opeo4 64poxporio,,. l-lporlyorj-
uavo ot dvOputnor 6ev pnopo0oov vo no_
pouv o' out6q onogdoerq, tirpo opurq 6ev
pnopo0v oure vo xovouv epurrr;octq.
H ouf4piv4 unoorrlpt[4 rurv
El-lA
otouq contras orq 6topxero rou '95, 6Xer
opyioer vo gtipvet onoreAdoporo.
Or
contras pn6peoov vo peArtdtoouv rq orpo-
tturtrx4 rouq 06o4,
oupnepr,\oppov6pe-
vurv Kot pdoetuv eAiptrou oe Dro<popeq
neproliq pioo oq Ntxopdyouo. O orpo-
r6q rou EEM ppioxeror 6lo xot neproo6_
cpeq tpop6q xo0ntrurpivoq 4 nopevoxtrori_
pEvoq oe enryerpqoerq nou eivor 6onovrl-
piq oe
Cu.r6q xor oe n6pouq. To EEM ovo_
yxdor4xe vo o)\)\d(et rqv npoqyo0pevq
rou nolrtrxd unopdepronc rou ,,6vonAou
Aoo0" xor tti.rpo unoAoyi(etot 6n exoro-
wd6ec XtAt66eq 6youv ewoy0ei orrlv no)\r-
roguAoxr;, evdr cnrrpdnrlxe oro ouv6rxo-
ro vo b4ptoupyrloouv noAttoguloxiq, yto
vo (ppoupoov uq ropovu,vrK6q eyxorooto_
oetq rtrn. Kr qutd, npddeto orov rrpqpxt-
x6, enoyyelportx6, xol.rporrx6 orporo
rurv 35.000 petrtirv tou fEM.
To peydlo Bdpos rnc orRprqnq nole-
ptxdq npoondoeroq, npootioetor ttirpo or'
dlAo otKovoptxd npopArlporo rrlq Nrxopd-
youo. flop6 nq xord xonoto rp6no netu-
y4p6veq npoond0ereq rou EEM vo orrlpi(er
rqv e[oytoyrl oqpovtrxdrv oyportxrbv oyo-
0tilv 6noq o rogdq, o xporrxd 6reuguv6pe-
voq xontroArop6q rnq Xtbpoq, Aerroupyai
pdtrAov xoxd. T' ono06pcto oe ox,\r1p6
ou_
vdAAoypo 6xouv e[ogovrotei xor ro Axo_
0dptoro E0vrx6 l-lpoi6v 6XEr 1prdoer Eovd
oro enlne6o rou ,l973. ,,'OAo xot Ary6repo
oyo06 undpXouv orq oo0nep pdpret rqg
Movdyxouo xt oAo xst peyoA0tepeq oupiq
on6[u.r", poq nA4pogopei o Mopo6)\ Nte-
w€pYKOvYK.
Avrtpitu.rnor pe pto xordoroo4 o0(ou-
ooq o(poT(Unxonolqo4q r4q xoLvu.rvioq xL
ou(ov6;revtuv eMeirgauv, ot r.ly6req rou
EEM, npoono8nocrv vo xoAArepyqoouv tqv
etx6vo 6tr oytuvi(otrror evowro mq 6ro90o,
pd 4 rrq xoroypqoeLq e€cucioc Ee uio ne.
pintutoq, nou nqpe peyo_\q gr:r6ar1s;-16.
13 orporrd.lteq nou Eixov rioe.
-._cx --,
14
xordArlpq rqg Rovrdopo, ;rtoq pLxp(q n6-
i4q mo o0vopo pe rrlv Ov6o0po, 6txoorq_
Kov Kor xoro6Lxdorqxov yro 6togopo e-
yxArl;roro nou norxilove on6 96vo xor pLo_
op6 piXpr (utro6opp6 xporoup6vtuv. O
Kdpioq Mnopx6po, rlydtqq tu.rv EqvtLv[_
qrqq ornv nepto;4, xotoOrxoor4xe oe 26
ypdvro rpuAdxtorl yrc rrl 6ologovio evdq o-
-ro;rou nou unonrgu6rov
6tt oupnoOorjoe
Touq contras. Aut6q ot norv6q, 6ntlq no-
porqprloov ot Torpq tou Aoq 'Avr(eAeq,
"onovi(ouv or4v Kevrptxrl Apeprxrg, onou
ro eyrA4poro rtuv orporturnrcbv evdv.rLo
srouq notrireq, p6vouv oxeOov ndvto orr-
pcbpqro".
To fEM unoxpetbOrlxe vo nopobexBel
6tr 6Aeq or ronrxtiq Eovtrvrorrr6q Entrpo-
niq 'Alruvoq {fEA) 6ev eivor 6ri)\oxeq ,,d-
peoqg 6qpoxporloq". ,,To enioqpo 6ixruo
6rovo1:4q, nou eAiyyovror on' rLq fEA,
ryyutivror trlv npoprlgcro poorxtbv cr6tLv
ro pu(r, o xogtq, ro porJrpo <;looo-
ontr-lq
Ato, ro xotropnoxr xot ro oonouvt, oc
tprqvq lpd", poq nlrlpo<,popei o MopoeA
Nrivrepyxovyx.
O iAevxoc nou ooxouv o( lycl€q rurv
fEA novu.r oto ei6q npdrtqq ovoyxrlq ro,
0dJq enlo4q KI rl "etrovoororrxil enoypunvt-
on" (nou ouXvo pero<ppo(eror oe Xo<pr66t-
olio rou yeilovo), iyet 6rlpLoupy4oer xord,
<pu:po 6uoopioxeto xo0tbq eniorlq xr eu-
xcrpieq yto ouronpopoAq xt euvoroxporic.
O Koppovrdvre Aerlroto Xepdpo, €rrKr(po,
Aqq rou ouvrovrortxorl opydvou nlv fEA,
uwoXpedOrlxe vo otrltrrreioer 6ptpuroro
rouq <pepopevouq oo "grrxpo6txrdropeq,,,
ortq rontxiq opyovciroetq rtuv fEA. I-lopo-
novoiuevoq 6tt ro tonrxo opyovo ru-rv fEA
xdvouv rou xe<poAro0 rouq, ,,6ixtoq vo oKo-
Iou6o0v rtq xoreu0uvrr;preq o6qyieq ex
tuv ovu.r", <polveror 6tr o Xepdpo xourrlpio-
(e rrlv dAAetq.r4 onoreAeoporrxori e,\iy1ou
ono novo npoq ro rdno xo0ri:q eniorlq xot
rq ouilnepr<popo rtuv ronrrti:v 4yetdlv rurv
fEA onivovn orouq yehov6q rouq.
Kdnotoe nou entoxA<p0r1xe npootporo
14 Nrxopdyouo, nepiypor.ue rqv otrtroyq
rnc C.xqc oe pro goppo, nou ov(xe oe xc-
noto ouvepy6rn rou fopd(o. ,,Tprj_rve xp6oq
3 <popiq r4 F5opo6o, evtir nporlyo0gevo
itpruyov povo p0(r xot rpoo6Ato, yepdto
ivropo. l-llvauv vepd ono 6vo opreotovo
<ppe drro, svti: npcrlyoriirevc irtvov vep6
ono furio" To peyoAtrepo oirrlpo rqg tpdp-
poq. npd:1v xororxio rou t6roxr4rr1. eivor
rdrpo o;oleio, ngr:iv6 yro ro not6lo
vuyreprv6 yto rouq evnArxouq, To xivtpo
eile ro 6rxo rou 6ixruo 6rovoprlq tpo<pi-
purv, dnou or otxoydveteq inorpvov ro p0,
(r xor ro <poodtrto oe gtr1v4 upq. 'Enetro,
yoc 66er[ov no0 (oioove npoqyoOpevo or
epydreq xr ot orxoyivet6q touq. Ee urc
xol0po. pro rp0no 6nou orotpoypdvcr 5€
dr€ponot o dvog ndvur orov dtrtro... Aev
rnpxE (Du)C.Aev unrlpye Xti.rpoq oU re vo <o.
Oioerq xo,\d-xoAd... H xoAtirfu eivot ey<o:o
Aerp;riv4 rci:po. Or 6v€pu:nor *ouv rgrroEeL
ro 6rxd rotq prxpd otxoyev€roxo ori:._
ye uArxd nou rouq rpooerpr &;cic,,
xupdpvqorl - roAu ALrd, oA),o p€ ou,r:cii:
6one6o, xou(rviroo ror [exupLc:o i--,o5_.
p6tto." {NrdrBrvr Oiv<e},. \:
<:::
VorJo MLc i:c:-::e
-.: lr_
Pur U rivq Eno vdoroo4,Changer, -:;. Lj:
Mdne-loivnq,19g4).
il! E a, _
I-to no"\Aorlq Ntxopoyouovo6q aLi:
._
ei6oq olAqyrlq otrq uAr1qaq
ouro #.
ouvorlxeq rilaF (: .,:r.:
or.rro nou ewooriv pe rov
dpo enovooroo-& llJ,;.":-
Kor o' oureq, ior.r.lq. rrq pe^rtdiioErq
ouv -p!.; -:;.
{otro rrepr66,I. . .:
outnpevo epyorrxo erooDqpo
opdvo xr eAeyXopevo xr ov
elvor), o(p€Aajr!: -; ]::q.
rot ro. 6rt noAioi Nrxopoyouovol
propei vo unoornpi(ouv epydre$ r{c - ::r::
ox6po rouq f qy- .ro**: :-,. :
vioroq. To fEM 6rotnpci oKouo
ro (up(:
rou e(otrioq rou poi.ou rrou enoL{e orqv:
vorponq rou fopo(o. Kr 11 onouoiu proq n:
poboonc proc oveqoprnr4q epyorrxqq evo,
troyr1q orouq xoplrovrovtr:, Unopr[ vo xov: * .
to f EM vo qrolverot oov q p6v4 "peoAro: Tr :t _.i
x4" entJ\oy4. EnLnAiov, o noAepoq trou . :- : - :
Xouv c(onotrrloer ot EfiA €vovrro orrlv x: :- .r-
pepv4oq rou IEM, xdver 6tro Kor nro 6, ;s ;,, . r,;,
oroAl rrlv ovdnruf,q evoq yv4oro ove(ol :
rrlrou tpvorrKori rLvrlporoq. 'Otov ivo t -- (::
Svoq 6ixetot eni0eo4, or e[ouotoor6q ro- :r : : -:
pnopouv vo entxoAeorouv rov notpturr aa f,: :-
opo xoOtirq enioqq xr ivo pootxo cridqpr r _.: - I :
outo-npoorooioq, vro vo evonot4oouv rc. ,: : .:
nAq0uo;r6 xdrtu on' r4v qyeolo rouq.
Axopo xor noAlol on6 xeivouq nc: j
: -:,-
xptrtropouv to xo0eottirq rou fEM pnopa -::j: r.: :
vo to pAenouv oov ro "ptrpotepo xoxo" ."-;-: :
oe o[ryrprorl pt rouq contras, nou eivor rJ -.:
_
n6p rurv npovolriurv rnq snrxrrpriuorrKn: -i,
--
rdfr1q xoL neprAoppdvouv ortq roferq rout : :_: i-:
npdlqv pilrl rrlg ptoqrqq on' 6Aouq E0vo ,. : ,-i_
rppoupoq. l. : -:,: :
H Opoonov6io Iuv6rxoAtonx[q Evo : _,. Lr
rnroc (CUS - Of E) eivot 1.rro 1.rtxpr1 6vu_ro. . : .: _:
orq Nrxopdyouo, nou onoreXeitor Bootxc ;-;,_,_1 -
on6 (evo6oyoundAAnj\ouq r4q Movdyxouc -- r_.::
xr 11 onoio oro nopeA0ov elye nopet Xpqpo : . l -: :
-
rLxq porlOero on' ro Apeptxdvtxo lvortrou :, : : l_ -
ro yro rrlv Avonru[n tqq Ele00epqe Ep -:: ::r_-..
vooioq, nou ypqporo6oro[vrov or' rq *: ::::
ClA. Ilopd nq broouv6eoetq tqq pe ro Aq : l.-:
uo<porrxo fuvrovrolro - ro oortxo ovrr i .:
noAtreurrK6 pirono pioo mr1 Nrxop6. : :,: _ .: .
_-
Youo - o noAirtr6q ypoppor5oq rnq Of E, ':-: :..--,
Xoo6 Eontv6(o, oe pro np6ogorq ouvi. :-
vreufq rixgpooe rrlv ixnTiq[4 rou yto rnv
unoorrlpr(r1 rnq ordonq ttr:v EIIA ondvovrrJac;1r
orouq EovrlloToq on6 U;pouq rnc AFL liann,
CIO: "Av urdpxer pto r6roto yevrxrl xoro-L-l rnq
6ixq, 0o 4rov evdvtro orn vpol.rpn poc. Oi Ii: r
loupe vo ouvundp(oupe U€ ro :EM. Aev
np6xertot vo npoororeiooupe r4v ovraro-
vdorooq."
xor
Mto d)\lq Evurorl nou rprttrdper ro
xqOeordrq rq, :EM, qv xot o116 Uro nro
oprorEp4 npoonnx4. €ivor e Aur6voun,
Euvogoorov6lo Ntxopoyotovrbv Epyotdrv
(cTil - A - AENE). E' 6vo ypduuo rnq
19 lt{oprl on' 14 Movdyxouo 6voq opepr-
xdvoq cnrrte{ouoroor4q poq l6er vro pro
ouvivreuf4 pe rov Avt6vto Fropxlv pov-
u- rfiVxe(, ro yevtx6 ypoppordo qq Xpr-
onotx4q 'Evooeq, nou oprOpei 21.000
tdArL O Frqxiv )\Eer 6tr 4 AENE ,,xoroy-
yail €r nc orpotuutrxdq evipyereq
- ou-
ycgfopFovottevorv Kr exelvqrv rou Flo-
-
trmpo.' ''Ooo or EIIA unootqpi(ouv rouq
Cutrd, eine o Ftopxiv, ,,0o unopyet fu-
fvrepq c^er€epis orrl Ntxopdyouo. Av vr-
dGJy or contras. our6 6e 0o or1;.toiver
q6 qv emorpogq mo Eopo(top6.,,
"" n' c."nsl H nepLrtrooq qE AENE
.S;:"J T ;H''.'.."'fr1H;'l
luovoiqour6ft .orrc Eovtrvloroq npodp;1etot on'
"v6o Koipo" ttvqt Kdtt oldteAo ovoKpt-
p€q. Ftoti rropd rov e(orJatoo-rtopd rou
oul€4req eirftoio qq enopxioq. E' out6 pdA)\ov Irov ovrino6o rou EEM Kor rnq ,\evtvtmt-
xrlq rou ovri.AnVqq rou epyorLxori eA6vxq.r, EEM:
po *oroo.orlpitretor xt 6tt ro 6rxoltulro qrypou H ptoil otxovol.rio rnq
ppioxeror q AENE nou xprrtxoper rnv rr- - Xci-rpor: eivor
\ttdroerq ouv rlqrrieqKE orr' ro 16. (Ill4oro(qve or ox6iro r6uurtxn.
popylo rou EEM xoL Sroie4puooer oov evqA-
o (6oo nepropfitft rou No6u9pn...). Eq btdpxeto nerroupyoiv pq-oovttvtortriq epyoit-
eivot), oqeir\f ?axAoYtxnc exotpoteloq, oveotdlrl
Aoy4 lrlv epyortxq ouro6tru€uvori. -
Eto Movtrp6oro rriq flpu;ro- xiq evdroetq, nopo rtq 6Ldr{etc nou u-
ctrovoi epyd14prcc 'Erroxtnq Avdyxqq, nou etye <piorovrot Kr ot
p o y t d q rou ,l980, I AINE 6roxqpuooe: oprorep6q evdtocLq
i;ro touq Eovn$ c to10 ro EErrrapppn tou 198'l . H oupLreicxouv oro ouvTovtolLxo oult-
"l-Lo vo 64poxporrxonot6ei q oLrcovoplo, i-
poiiAro rtlv epy. evuroetuv.
[H, # J.",f,ffi :' ; ; #';),' _,,;, : il""? ;'., ;: ; Xoupe nporeivet rq 6qproupyio evolloxri"
-. Mto ovrrnotrtreurrxrl oonKrl erpqltepi-
ruIE rorur on' opropiveq npouno0doerq.
Ilouoto utoq xti.lv poptpruv 16roxrnoioc, 6tvovtoq npotr 6o oov rq La Pr€nta 6e 0o pnopoioe
pyottxrlq evoflfsOovroq on' t4 pororqro orqv i6puoq e nr;lerpqocov <otvu.r.
xopr1trr1 oporp4, or vo unopxet orrlv KouSo.
Jroptt vo xovrJimec r4q xponrrlq r6roxr4oioq (u0o- vtxqq tOtoxrrloioq, ouro6reu0uvo;revu:v on' Mto noLxtAio ovrrnoAttsuttr<bv rroAttt-
touq epyoreq, orrl 9io4 nuv rtntuv r6rcxrrl-
-
xti.lv xoppotov undpyouv ovruq orrl
fi:, i.'::X #;"",1 iJllii, i,l :T":: :ff ffi',I
- oioq nou unopyouv rooo oro oprorEpo ooo Ntxopoyouo ror oup;rercyouv eAe'i0e-

tr':: IIJ ;flnl;; LX'.:T,.','.lJv,Jo.oT"""'n'

xor oto 6e[to xoOcordro, orncu or epyoreq
0cu-lpouvror y€vvrlrop€q orxovol.rr<Ov no-
-
po orrq exAov6q.
l-loAtroi einopot Ntxopoyouovol pno-
:'T::,' :::'
'ouotooteq rql5o t ff J:: 1T,,I;H:".
"#enlneEo r4g Nrrcopoyouovrlq xot-
to
tov norPtton]foE on' tq vtonto rpurelo xo<p6 tuq ro
Ilil'.,::l:
glv. Aut( dXer ndpet pto oAoxtrqpronxil
pop<prl qrrq Uopfrorrxtq Xtirpeq, nou toXupi.
(ovrot ott or epyoreq e;1ouv ylvei x0ptor
rtuv peo(lv nopoytoyrlq. orov, otqv npoYuo-
pouv vo npopq0eutoiv ei6q nou ono-
vi(ouv orqv ronrxd oyopo, xdvovroq
to[i6ro oe Uipn ontuc ro Moio1lt.

Hffi',T
rio touq.
im::,
p
fl'ffi ,::f j:, J: .'J,;1.:;
o1r on6 peprxo0q qytreq. ,4AA6 ov ro
rrxorrlro, ot ano<pooerq ent<pulAocoovror
yro to v6o o<pevrLxo, ro Kporoq..."
Omdoo, o epyorrxoq 6Aeyxoq ndvtl
C)or6oo, ot ovttpoyieq oJq npoq to ov
q Nrropdyouo eivor oloxAqpurrrx(, tei-
vouv vo oucrorioouv ro (nqpo trlq r o f, r-
i xeivouq ro f EM yto ,,64poxpor[o,, 6ev eivor ortq rixeq rouq onotrcl neprooorcpo cn' to x n q eEouoioq. !-tori ro noroq xupepvder
;.::T
, nou eivor
ffim T1;;:,'e;,ft::::' ;^']#:r
"",}l

u :
<5po xot pe rqv npoo<por4 Aeyopevq
vo 6xouv onAdtq xdnoteq opdbeq epyortirv
rq 6teu8uvrrxq eEouoic orov L6roirepo rono
boutreroq touq, ofioKoppiveq on' rq ].qpq
6eixver ov n X6po xrvelror npoq rrlv xoreu
0uvoq trlq npoyUortxlq 6tetlOuvonq on'
rouq epyoreq, 6nAo6n, flpoq rov otrr10Lvo
tLXetpqportxql r€ , -.- Jn" rou "rpyorrKori eA6vxou,, o' i- ono<gdoetlv ovo<poptxd pe tqv un6Aornq or- oootoArouci. 'EtoL, ro yevov6q dn rl Ntro-
tq rdEetq rou( u: ::.31o xporrxtirv <prureuirv, npoyport- xovopio. pdyotro 6ev eliyyetcrt dxo;rnro orr' rqv
' 6Aouq ESvc u; e
: :-3uvuxq 6oprl nopopivet tepopyLxq. Eniorlq, q otxovoprxrl e[ouoio rtuv ep- opyOuOo xopporLxrl' xpottxrl YpoQttoKpo-
:cj-:: ourdlv rutv "nerpoportrcirv oxe- yotti.rv onortei rdnoro opydvtuoq 6ropioou rlc onu.rq 11 Koipo, 5e o4poiver 6tt or ep-
Atorrxrlq Evo 1,.-, :.vot vo xdvouv rouq epyoreq "vo ou- rqq onoioq or epyo(opevor ono 6Lo<poperr- ydreq etrivxouv tqv otxovopio 4 ort q ytil-
t ptrprl 6voo. "-:,: ;e rr1 6ter]0uvoq to oXdbto Kor rouq xoiq ropeiq, ptolrnXoviec Kor nrproXrq, po xrvelrot npoq ourn rrlv xoteu8uvorl.
Aeirot pootx: r: I:'-: rlq nopoycuyrlq" xor vo nopexouv pnoporjv vo ouvrovioouv rq Aetroupylo o- Av q Ntxopoyouo unop6oet vo 6tot4-
q Movoyxouc ,,(orpio epnAourtol.rou xt ovo0ecir I6x,\npqc rrlq orxovq:loq npoq ocpeAoq o pqoer ro roptv6 o0ornpc xpotr<d 6teu0u-
ndpet yp4po Jr r-: :luv 6reu6uvrrxdlv o1e6tu.lv". Zrrlv Au.tv. Alytuq ouro ro ei6oq rqq evonornue- vEprevou xontrotrto;ro8, pnopei vo e(eAtx0ei
vrxo lvorttou r. : : :.ro orlpotve ort ot ouvovtrloetq rou vnq ouro6teu8uvonq rnq otxovopioq oo ou. oc x6noLo el6oq pop(Lortxnq " trevtvtortxnq
Ae00epqg Ep ;:r--.xo0 yivovroL nto ouxvo (neplnou voAo, rl poipo rov entpepouq enrXetpqoetuv, nopolioyqq rou MeErrdvrrou povrtAou.
vtov oII' t. * : :::c ro pr1vo, ovri yro 3 gopiq ro Xpo- nou 6teu60vovror ono epyorcq, 0o e(opci' An' rrlv 6tr4r1 peprd, oL nvireq rou IEM
rqq pe ro An .: .-.--ooo, outq xo€ourq n €vnprgJJorl tot on' rrq ouvSlxeq rrlq oyopdq xot rr1 ;rnopei reltxd vs eyxa8r6piooi:v ivo nto
oottxo ovtL r: .:.ord;V 6ev onoreAei onerA4 yro trl m6oq rou xpotouq. Entntreov, ot epyoreq riAeto ypoee roKportK6 xoAle xtpiorLxo
orr; Nrxopo r: -: - ,:i<q e(ouoto. Kdrr r6roto erpop;r6, 6ev pnopo0v vo e\eyXouv ro xorvruvtxo ouotqpo pt rrlv olKovoplo oro Xdpto evoq
ioq rrlq OIE .--: :<c;ro Kot firq El-lA oe peydAq ixto- mnpulpavo rouq, ov 6ev 6Xouv iAeylo no- nupdvo xportx0v tverdlv 6nruq otrlv Koit-
oQorq ouva rr v<t.l oro doXoto orqprypo onorcodrlnore Bo, nou 8o evopl-rovi(cror neproo6repo pe
IOU Yro rn, J -rq xooe nopoljoro oXnUo epvort- Uoperlc Korvu.)vrKQq g[ouoloq: tqv xupiopX4 rrr popEtortxn - Ievivtortrq t6eoAovlo rouq.
iflAcndvovr ,r: r- -'leroX4q 4 "ouv6royeiptoqq", o oxo- tvonlq 60vcyq. Mro o6uvo1rio rnq ovri"\Q- 'Onoto xr ov eivoi, uo'rdoo, To ttAtK6 ot-
q TqC AFL tr : -:jrv rcuv ouvovrqoeov e ivqr q evOop- Vnc rnq AfNE yto tqv ouro6teu0uvorl. ei. v6pto, eivor govep6 6tt dvo o0orrlpo poot-
yevrx4 norc ru :r :-q nporopouAioq Kor rrlq ouilpcro, vot on 6ev ovoyvurpi(er [exd6opo rrlv ovd' o;rdvo orrlv EEouoio ruJV o(grvtKdJv Kor trlv
rUUrl poq. Oa ilr: --t epyordtv, rbore vo unoorrlpi(ouv yxq opyovurv rqq epyotrxqq 6qpoxporioq, erperiAAeuorl rrlq 1:tdurrrlc epyooioq s-
'o IEM. Aer *; :,:-!uvrtx(
eEouoio nipo on' rov 6Aey- nou 0o ouvrovi(ouv tr1 bLerJ6uvoq rrlq o{Ko- 6pcrdrveror or1 Nrxopoyouo, nopd rqv 0-
rrlv ovttno r: -:,-: yrori 4 o0[r1o1 rrlq nopoycuyrxo. vo;rioq oo oivoAo Kor rqv dvonAq unepo- noof 11 xoriotr.r.lv nru Xrilv rorrrxqq epy ortxn q
r:: :-i:olveL oi[non rulv xep6drv tuv o- ontoq rrlq enovomorrxqq r6[qq, npdypo xor xotvorrxnq cluuuetoxnq xr ovoxnq uroq
prrtxdpeL rc .Etr- -.-,
- O' OUrq rqv nepinrcuoq rou nou oqyoivet orL ro npoypogpo rqq 5ev op- neptopropivqq ovriSeoqq oro KUpiopXo
on6 pro nro ,N{J:-:,- a rou fEM. erognrei o[,re rqv oLxovol.rio rnc ovopdq xdppo truv Eovrrvioroq.
') Aurovopr i ,:L qwepd 6n ro fEM eivot o<po- oure ro potro rou xpdrouq.
bv Epyordrr ru' -:-": orn orevn AevtvLmrx4 ovrlA4tyrl Av ot epyoreq npoxeLrot vo eyouv xo- Top roieroeA
ypdgpo rrlc '::! .JrOrtKOi eA6y1ou", nou rov opi(er noto loyo yro rrlv ruXq rouq ri xonoro 6tr' (No Middre Ground, No 34)
avcq opepr. r*, <:\urepq neplrrruloq) oov "6Aey1o" vclUn yro vo npoil0qoouv ro ouprpepcvro
,6eLyto prc - --:<cAorl0rlon" rnq 6re [lOuvor1q. Au14 rouq, eivot ovoyxoio vo unepooqioouv ro fHMEiQEEII:
iopxiv Por :t : -'.:oopertxrl on' rnv owiAqq,rrl r4g 6rxoitupo rqq onepyloq evovrro oro Kporr'
o v1q
)pei
XpL
-- - (-: ouro6te06uvoqq, nou oqpolvet xo q ro rOtti.rrtxo oglevrtx6, xo0dq enioqq 1. Euq 20 Auyo0orou, EnuxpsAoipevor
21.OOi :l :. .5,or oL epyoteq, 4 rouAdytorov oL xot ro 6txoitopc rrlq eAe0Eepnq dv,..r.roqq xor on' rnv npoEKAovrKrl "<pu\etreuOeponoi4 or1"
NE "<orov. ' :. -:, f,. xt opeoo ovoxAqrol ovrrnpoou.l- xprrrxnq rtuv xoroxcuv rnq eEouoioq, 6ro- rcuv Eovtvioroc, 900 epvdreq rrlq (ueo-
/trtq - o!- ?:L -r,-: go inorpvov ttq 6teuouvrLxeq o- l.rioou <pullc 6iruv, eqqpep[&.r.rv, 6ro611Ati-l- notioq La Victoria orn. MovaryKouu, pdAq
rv rou flc. -:::,:i.:. 5iXuq vo unoroooovror oE o- oeurv xAn. Ot xorcrnteortxeq evdpyrreq rnq enlonUnq, xevtprrdq ouv6txoArmtxnq
Pi(ouv touc -:r.:,j--::e LepopX[o ove{dptrlrq on' rnv ror.r EEM, L6roirepo xor6 t4v Kordmoorq opyovoorlq rov Eovnvioroc (CST), 6pxr-
undpXet ),. :; - (- 6qpoxporlo. AvdyKnc, npEret vo ouvowov€ ovriotooq oov uro xoorotrxq onepyio, (nt6vroq pL-
tcuo. Av y.-
vt' outo0c rouq Aoyouq. Omooo, ro vo ne- doloyrxic ou(noerq oni 5G10O%. Ot pr-
ro oqpoiv.. ptypdqret xoveiq rrl Nrxopdyouo oov pro oOoi rtuv EpyorljJv ournq rnq xporrxrlq enr-
ol.Jo."
r Xsipnonc €ixov floYooet oTr rnv Korooro-
on Av6vKnq rou Etrrrdpppn 1979. Ito pe-
tof0, or rrp6q tov et6cbv nptbrnq ovdYxnq
MepLxoi ny6rcq rnq fEM entori<p0r1-
xov otvropo ro epyootooro rqq Koro-Kotr-
Ao, yro vo rroporpuvouv rouq epyoreq exel
npoyporetroetq. Telrxd, nrlpov pro oulr
oQ 15o/o - noArl xdro on' rov
nArl0urpLopd nou xul.rotvorov ono 60-8C9,
rpeXc, -

eilov ouIq0ei nolldq <poptc. MoAovotr
ro neprooorepo ouv6rKoArortxd oreAilq
ovrrri8ovrov otqv onepylo, rqv unoonlpL(e
ro 80% ru-rv epyortiv. "Ynootqpl(oupe n
oyondpe tqv enovootooq, oAAo oyonope
xot ro not6ro poq xr iyoupe unoXpicuorl
vo to qrpovri(ouUe", rtrlvrios o epvornq
Xo0Ato Kouivrovltro. "Adve drt q enovooro-
o4 6ytve yro ro xoA6 rou troorl, oAAd
tpoivetot vo eivor ndvro 6ror". H (u0onotio
La Victoria eivor 1.rro ofi' rlq trro xep6o<po,
peq xpottxiq entXerpqoetq xr ot ntuAqoerq
rqq eivor 6rnAooteq otr'r(q ovrlorotXeq
r4q entyeipqonq nou rqv ovtoyuvl(eror.
Trlv flepnrq, perd rrlv dvop[q rqq
nepyioq, novut ono 100 roptovLo prroeo-
poq oAAov erorptrilv, nipooov pnpooro
on' rn (ueonotio, xruntirvroq. to xtro[ov
xot 6to6rltrtirvovtoq tnv unoorqprf4 rouq
pe <ptuv6q. Entxe<poA4q rlrov or
r4q Koxo-KoAAo. Atogopo pq-oovrrvtotrxd
ouv6rxoro rouq npooqepov ewior;q q0rrq
Kr uArKn unoor4pt(r1.
vo prlv onepyqoouv: "Auro oxprpcbq 6itrouv To Eentdplprl, 11 eAeyy6pevq on'
oL Lpneprotrtordq, vo experol,AeuroJv ouro :EM CST opyovuroe 6vo ouv66pro 6l
ro npopAqporo". "Aev elvor 6uvorov vo yi- breu0uvrcirv rtuv ronrrcd.tv ouv6r(drttrv 11
vovror onrpyieq", rim o Nrovt6A Pduq, ex- E(qyti:vrog dtr 6ev npdnct vo ylvovror :
npooonoq rnq CST orqv K6xo-KoAAo, nepyleq un6 pto "ioixd" xupipvqoq, -
"yrori n oLxovo;rtxd xotdoroorl eivot noA0 ouvtifuro eyxprve pto oulr<ptuvio fiou o-:
Kpiorpn." vopru€ riq onepyieq rov ouv6trdtu.lv :-
Er1 La Victoria, or epyoreq neiorqxov CST. Aurq q oup<pu.rvlc, oeo0 6rv €nrgc,
6e vo (ovopXioouv 6outrerd, pe ovrdAAoypo on' ro f EM qAAo qn' ro our5
AetoL rti.rpo
tq 6tonpoyprorruo1 rti.lv orrqporurv rouq. xdro, enLrpdner oro :EM vo 6torqpei p.r
Avoptoo orouq epyoreq undpye 6uoop6- srleoon "cp t\eleu8eponoin on c".
oKtrq, vro rrlv onoruXio turv ouvbrxoAr- "Ynrlp[e pey6Arl nleoq yro rnv ur::
ord;v qycrti:v v'oorrloouv opxero toxuprl ypoen rnq oupeoivioc prl onepyloq", oi,.
nieon. 'Evoq oxtprorqg o Xoudv Xo(6 eulvo li' evo ouv6rxoArorrxo ernpoor-u-
o, f oArq e lne orL dAnt(e noq q xu Bipvrlorl rrlq La Victoria, o oroloq eine dn ov Xpsr
6o ouvet6qronoroioe on "epelq or rpyd- (orov 0o rqv oyvoo0oov: "Av 6ev 6otr:
teq eipoore oxAovqroL oro ;rto8otroytxd oi{non orouq U roeorlq Uoq, 8q nopor,.r
poq otrnuoro." oopopo Uarpo". Bopopoto ouvoroenpo:
Ero pero[0 700 epydreq oro r<porr- exgpd(ovroL mr1 Metasa. "Av 6e uoq 6-
oOqyci xo epyoot6oro peroAioupyloq Metasa orriv oouv npoo0cro Xpr;poro, ro nopordpe
Trnrtono peAl xr ourol Tou enioqpou ouv-
6rritou, onipyqoov 4 pipec. 'Oncuq xoL
eine dvoq epydrqq oe ;rto np6orgorq ouvS
xoALorrxq ouyxivrptloq.
ll'-
orn La Victoria, oiXrrlxov vo xovouv 6ro- {-

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sv ond 6G8Ol
vx6pern orr'l
ouvd6pro 6{
nrv6txdrtuv rnl
vo Vrvovror a
xup6pvqoa,
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.\ H IENNHEH MIAT ETIIETHMHE KAI O ENEKTATI-
EMOI AYTHE:THN KOINONIKH ZQH
H l,oyr{ pdoq rcr to q0rro6 ur6po0po rou 8rinouv 6}ua
tu un&p2govtcr ouot4potc rlru2gtctplrrlE ta[lv6plot1E eivor to
eErlsr q odp<ixuvrl ouprreplgopd eivar 6va guotr6 gclv6pe-
ro, roor 6ncog 6l,a to guolrd gcrv6petu, 6tor rccr cut4 tlfio-
pi rcl r,fi*et va poweX,orolq0ei rol rot6rtrv vo tc[wopq-
Bei. Aot6 ogei?tetar oto X,oYtr6 og&?',pc m>v rlrulritp<ov
roo. lr6er, 6a q *pooiyyroq rcor pd.6tq yivetor pcoa o*6
opooE t4E cpuolrcrlg ocl, vo ertp6rcrto yra E6a ri cvurceipe-
ru- 'Etor gt&voupe oe pta "rrpcyponoirpq" tovnpoo<ixrorv
ror rc)1, npooorzlrdru ayEoe'ltt (- lr1xovol.lopgup6g). @tri-
roup€ 1,c pydloupe tc ouptepdopctdr poE yro oupnspi-
gopo, paorf,6p€vot ot1 6oprl ror. Ieltoupyio tcov "n urtol'.oyr'
srrrdw pq2lcvtiw rcr rrivovtcg peti cvay<oyig otov m0prir
avo eyrtgcl,o. Kor t6te p,ipora elvcr guotr6 vo rctclrl-
youpe oto 6tr, 6nog "... toog rop:troritep rtoo Euoireltoup-
'1otw touE xouv&pe Euvot& r] totlE uaoftil',oupe o€ pl.a t-
lrpeflrdr uuqlurl lluextplx{ rirott rl cv rcct crut6'c*otr}2ger
t6te ogarporipe to tp{pcr t<ov ouorcudw nou 62ger tq p}'ri'
FI..." (R. Wiener, GYbernetics) itor rar tov eyxigo^luo 0a
Foq0.rtoel to qlrerctpoo6r, r; Iopotopi rcrr 11 onoopo0epc'
.reio,. B6Bon eivut lruroodg or rotootpoglr6g rapev6pyeleg
aut<inr t<ov pe066olv yr.o tov dl0p<rr*o: ca<bleltr pvtlp4E
m,r. rxav6tr;tcg rlpooo.vcto?r,roporl, oqpcwtr{ pel<ooq t4E
lihido, o6urmpio ytc nveupcttrcrl evoo16l,qoq, peplxri r1 o-
Imc4 nc0qoror<iqoq.
Krlprc uneriOuvq l',o:r6v yra autri, eivcu q ev6oyev4g
c6uvopic t<ov rpuomtirv enotr;priw ru r<aavorioouv 6tr
eg6oov frdwoupe tov r6opo 6rotpopett,rrir, toripe rcot&
rofutoro tp6no oe 8urgopearo0g r6opouE. H I6En "ptri>vo)"
6p<og, 0eopeitot, to ?uly6tepo petcquolr4. Kar noLri oto-
ot& dluluroote, eg6oov to n&vto oto guorx6 r6opo un6rctt'
wor or vo;,rot6lereE, ol ootoleE 6tov Ortrnrrtinovro] crriooxro'
noriv oto va eX,Eylouv orc6pa nepoo6tepo to dtopo ncp&
to {tutovoprloouv.
pril,,)nov vc
Aut6 enrtuy2g&vetor pe tr1 6r,riyvooe, rl onoio 2gcp<r'
rtqpfi,ovtag tov "eio0evrl", tou ertB&]ulel pro etrottcopo'
tr,rrl tcut6tqrc - or rpu2gr.ctptrig 6lcyvdloerg prropow &'
vetc vo Xptorl^rcrorrl0orlv oov ppor.iE - Xapartqpfiet to
p6l,o tou a,Oiprto, ptluoxripel rctrr X€rpaYoryei pur 6ur6l-
rooio nou elvot lcot rpirel va eivst crpoB]',ertq: q oupfi€'
prgopo. Acr6 tq ottypri rou rd:totc otor2geic outtfiEprgo-
pdrg ovetdpqrqg, nporol,oirv ovqou26[o oto Kpritog (= "6xt
q aut6vopq ef<oteptrtl 6tvapq ilou rcuptoplei erdvor oto
o:rwo)'"o, oILi q clulotpr.toprivq ttopeptl tqE or0primwqg
6pcoolpl6tr;acts, r,o"u ra0rep<bOqre cn6 ereivouE ,tot,
"49
eivar ondrouor" I( Map!), autd 6ev propei rcp& vo elvor
16g, co06vera. 'Etor, to ootrr6 rcpltrlplo nou tcutiter r1v
rcvoytr6tqta ps rol, ror,goppup6 - {ru2loiroyrr6 - rcopnci-
vo, lrs fllv unnrorl r/ot tq1, nelOap2gio, empdlluetcl. T6c 4
oluliotpiolo4 t<ov ovcytriw po5, pcg or0ei xc0qpepw& oto
vc Oeopoipe ocv crte?reu0epotrc6, cut6 rtou awi0ettr
pcg ew&ooer otlE v6ppeE rcar pcE or?tcp6ver (rpeu6tg ou-
vei&1oq nou e*tcplvet pur *port6yovq r6eoluoyic).
Autopdt<rrE 6polg ouppcivel xdo cnc6pot tpuloloyr
rconqeitcr q 6uogopio rcl yivetcl pro rpoor&0ero vc 0e-
oponorr;Oei pe oogiopoto roo OEl',oov vc rrlv eralr,ioouv
pioel an6 ouwTpqttrotrg 11 cw6pcocrorig 6p6pou5. Ol
8unrpoo<onr,rig oriloery tccr t(r rcorvcornrd ,rpoplvrlptrto rou
op(ovtal oov totmcri l,6yro too ouyxerpqivou rotopttori
touE 2gopcrt4por" yivotar a{pq fllpiva. H pr.loo*ooer6tqto
trlE trwi0eoqE, tono0eteitor oe unopfror6 edrc6o pioro e-
v6g crca6lpaiopo{r'rar 6rcvoou;revtopot, 6q}uc6r1 errpd-
oeiE rgoi cvclqtrloerE tou evotlxtou, tou ltcpcl6you rcnl
tow etr.Ouplrirv, prag otoprmotrrqg rsot €oootpegoig l6eo-
)uoy[og. Mil,d,g ylc va oe <rrsor]el p6vo o ecnrt6S oou, ot1-
pileocr ae rawd,ro, avcpaodE elr.rtiooreE cvo?r,toelg rcar Etot
cueu0{rveoo! oe }"iyoog "eErdp filE sro1etpolpato?r,oyio5",
otouE rowigqrceg ,TE *oul'.toripcg, otoug wpeiE tou oou'
veiErltou. Kar 6ltr cut& 6ev oe eproD(ouv rn eiuor rlou-
gl)'totriE ral 6qpoxp&tr;g - 6woreg npo rolluorj revig -
6qlc6q 6voE orbpc a6d,gopog qyetiorcoE. flp6rcttcl te'
hrd yrcr prc pr{,6prc r<rr 6veiv efi,ory.ora.oll6, prcE p"tprog
ootlrrlE roultotrpaE, rotd * pooEyyror; ro)"ltrxo*otqpivrl E,
4 onoi<r aolo?,,eittrl rtpro pe to r<ig 0a onort{oet rcr cru'
c4 a1 6rxr; r4E arctav6lol 6uii.ercto - egetrpeoq v6ov
r1ru26ol,oyr,rdrrr 6prov roX,ri o.r, €pnt€uopivtov oz6 tq pu-
0oX,oyio, t4v rotopia, og gootriE erootrlpeg.
B. :YNTOMH IITOPIKH ANAAFOMH TH' TTXIATPI.
KHI ME EIIKENTPQ>H IE NEOTEPA PEYMATA
(ANTIq'YXIATPIKH . IUYXANAAYEH}.
Ilprirtc cn' 6la, rp6rel .w 0op6poote n&wa 6tl 1 tpu-
xar err662getol crc6pc, 6veiv voprr6
yta:r.pwi1 62ger, e*rEe21te[
rccr 61gr ivov latpuc6 optop6, elvcr to orivo]ro trlg 0e<rrpicg
reir npoxarrlg roo enrtpErtal to:u 6- pirrE rEley26o plog
xatqyopiog "tlE
enrriv6uwrv
au0orp6t<og oprB6pevqg cn0p<ir
n<ov' enrciv6uvolv ylcr to orlvo],,o tciot Yrc tw scut6 touE'
trwrrorvo)vrrdn, rtrl ovixcvtov va gpowroto{rv or i6ror, rcl
rorpiorg awwapaytoYtrtirv.'Erpene 6polE vo te26orpiroouv
qfi6 ex€ivouE toug cvr.*orvovtrorig or oroior xcallopotr-
wcv r,ot &<irrovtcv notvt*d. B6E0qxe rcr o YeoYpcqlx6g
X<ilpos qE alq{r6p<pcooqg crut<iw ttov ct6pov, to dou}to,
rcar cn6 rer rr riotepc, I 1rlxratpr{ 6ev {tav tkote dl}'l,o
on6 aut6 zou xi0e gopd mipvcyt an6 to xeg&?ur tolv Yra-
tp<irv totr r6pripctog, npoxerpivoo vc eftlytgoouv rtn vn 0e-
pcrrerloouv rrp "cr,to6pponq" ouprreprrgopti cllt6v ttw 6m-
gopeordw. firpol on6 cut6 to potipo, 6ro660qxe &o1 ou'
w1[er vo 6ro8i6etct I qrur(]otpmr] t8eo].ofc rccl rpartl-
rr;, xul 6oo ne pruoirl t<r 1p6vrc, wcoxtdr 6?uo rar *epao6'
tepl 6wopr1 xor eyrarp6trpa. Aev 0c crruaepOo{rpe ro06'
?rou oto otoDrootoptncio rna &oulno. On ertucewptbooupe
17
ottE 4r€utor poo6surtrci g v6eg tdoelE. ouv6lerag, tout6olpq, mrp<purls rctrl ouvefia(6lou0q pe " _trI:
Kol fierctv&pe, cvolqttiwtog rlg r1v "nolrd". Or v6eg out6E popg65 rcotcnieoqE eivm l',1y6-
tplrcrlg: tepo spgcrvtig, aLl'& anotelleopatlrc6tepeg oov p6oc 2ger-
'HDq oto til,q tou 18ou or,<ilvrr - GpX*E 19ou, gotr
op6vol r[rulictpot ot4 M. Bpetovia, 6lo1er,p['owav {roxl,o'
tpeio-pow6lr,c, pe rcolvopr.axiE pre066ouE. A16 ta pioo tou
19ou ar<irvo xtrl pstd, owrrtiorretal q 6uvtr.prlrc{ qruxrotpl'
xrj (rcar. ota nlr,oioro cutrlE, q rftryuv&Loar1), q onolo e!e' ff':
?ri10rpe oov pi0o6og enii,r-roqg 611 p6vo triS tp6?uog, aL?t&
rccr "t1g opptiroucig tor-t cscirvc" SqLa6q tqg "8ucqopiaE
J.
tou ro?r,rtropot"' pe 6oo ?r6ylo turv veuptixl€(Dv lcol torv
rpuloloytrcrirv npopir,4pd,tov nou awr4retcrrn(,el o orlylpo' . :F
vog dv0pcorog. flcpdi.?'41u, xtrl &Ifuoi erip,6po'ug tlruxto-
tpr.rcoi xlud,6ot, tppovti{ouv vu ncrp*1ouv, tdoo plrr €ptrq-
vsuzrrrg l6eo)r,o1io ttor ol€pcirrlvcov ogioettlv xrll tr1g oi;y'
xpol'q6 rolvovioE, 6oo xst ;l,a oelp& orri 6pyava lerpe'
yd)yqoqs (ta qpeptoarc&, ot telvtreg tqg oepneplqop&9,
q qru1oxu.poupytx{, to qlextpooor), rotr ntlpav xuyx6' :
oplo lopcrtlpcr.
-.,.:
-:a ,-
A:rd r4v &l,l"q 6pto6, ;replxig rpoPeS, ol aporctr,raEg :
r1 0eop4ttrig petoppoOpioerg qg {iuXmtptrrlg, cnoti-
)veouv ocpetqpia q"l$roBrltqoq6 11 oqpri6to roLvcowrdw o^l'-
Lcyrilv 6nolg 6ytve r6loitepc pe filv rpolavdA,uotl yupto oto
192O, 11 onoia ouGBoie otq ouvet6qtooroirlori tou Eyti; :
(:--. (.
tou aottrororqpivoo, Sipaltr" Qot6oo, ot ctr?tay6g au'
-

-
tdg trr.nopei ru rloav peptxiE qop6E npoo6euorc6g, 6ev 11-
oov 6poE noti errqvcotoarig, rot ot 6)ueg ttg nepr^nt<ir
o€r,g Xprlortt,onolrl0qxavtelulr& ytc vc evroltoouv tov xor'
v<ovrx6 6iuey1o. Kal on6 t1 oayptrl ,iou ot 6dgopeg rpolo-
iuoyr.xiE enrotrlpeg stoteiuo{ry cva:r6onooto tptlpo qS
rgtlr,ooogicrg tqg cotlrqg elouoiog, e iv a r ovtr(p ott'
rc6 to vo uno0rit€[ Koveig pto tlruX.aapL'
x{ evdvtlc oto ototqpa.
Mlo evalrirortlrrl, 8r,o(popetlrcry 1p{oq crutdrv ttov r[ru'
lolr,oytx<irv yvrboeov, 0c npdnel vo eivar npooertlr4 r,oi,tE'
ptoptop6vq ylo 3 ir6youg;
1. 'Ano! rctrr ndrpouv va onip2gouv otc ncpcDootord r?rai-
olo totJ rcrtrtolrotlroir rar cotrrcorl o?t,orluq poroopori,
q Xpqo+r6tqto ror t1 c0rotei',eopoox6tqtri touE, y[vo'
vtel no)tt pwp6tepeg o16 6m aroteiet rovei6.
2. Ol te26vlrc6E aut6E 6ev eivot, oite ou6itepeE, otte pno-
poiv va ou6eteporolqOoriv, oto [3o0p6 nou 6ppeocr
nporo0oiw pic ow€fiovoototrrr; t6eolroyicr rctrt 0epc-
neutrrs& anote)*,iopatc npouoppootrriva oto .orcon6 yro
]-
pcyfuqoqE, xal ratoluqyouv oto efitrciv6uvo orlpelo qg -(-1'
€erlou1ootrKrlE rpeuto-outo6uleipqoqE o1 g 0epo*teutlrrl g
1.r'r
rorv6tqtog.
Kol eivol quotr{ ouvdrero 6?r,ov autrirv to 6tt ot rriplol i.tr'r o:
eurp6o<oror trlg "cwtguywnprxilg", o TdpaE ldo!, o P6-
voilvt Aclr"yrc roer o Ntet[3tw Korinep, iXouv antonolqOei -:'.'t
tqv l6l6tqto torl owitlrur(intpou, Oeolptilwog r4v o4lrgipo- \' t''
?,,r; rot rper3tr,rcq. Ir]pepc o Nt. Korlzep pildel fito Yie p q '
1:''
qu XLaa p. r11, [3],6tovtograOapd6tlqrfinllctplrrl L'-
propei pe peyd?uq dveoq vo Bpioret tp6noug tbote vo ou' : 1
tolene plr6tor rcor vc yewd oiyxpovc r<s,r sleLr,ypr€vc 6pyo'
:
"

ve Korv(ovr.Kqg elouoicg. flivta 0c e!r1ye[ rq 8uogoplr i:

tov oroio qptrilr4rov. 7;
3. Ol erDlroi nou tcot6louv t6oo rrl yv6oq 6oo xnr tqv e- IrcE ps otoprrlotlxlg xor rpuloi'oytxig epprlveieg, rcor 0o
louoia re Xprloit-tonorotv out66 tlg telvrtcig, eivor otqv npoonoOei vo earl.iet tt; roi,trLxEg - xat xc06loo ,tpooto' Ga
npaytrroar6tqto, 1<opiE e$aipeot1, q peoalo ote?t624r1 rnxig - ouyxpoioerg uog. uioo on6 :.eavtrtotrr& rol cno- 6":
L:
roo riuqpdrvovtat an6 tqv xpctlrrl c[oooia 11 cve!&p' l,ttrrcd 6pyovo.
rrltor. Kcr n povoprotrlol aotoi eraTye)tpatie g.
r. H TPE.T\ :A\ E.\E\'OEPIA. H EAEYOEPIA EAN @:

ft' outoirE toug l'.6youg eivor rcaiu6 vo ptlt,
-Ee1vd'er
veiE, 6a q ewayoyl rccrvo'irpttov to)rtordrv poptptirv opyd-
va,ong xnr xovotprov pe066orv opyd,voo4g rES qru1rotpr-
xnS (r.1. rpulooep<rm[c, opo8lxrl ovd?.oorl, flwtlruxtolpr'
rr1 rcal xtrt&p1qot tou xcrorl ootirou), 6ev np6xeltat ;topd
yio o o ot al' i! ou oE E tEX..rtxt g re pi evocr'-
pdtool g Kcr €n ovcn pooopp o y t1g tccv
av0pd;:ttov otoug Eov6ve g rl"t E xupiop'
XI S A u o t o ir o y r x 6 tq tog. KctDeveivarn'1cio.
' 6tt 6iuor cu'toi or ve<rrr-ptopoi, otpirpowot eyor-rro or1"
"orcrl0pornd tcn' rol,tdl xcr qopepa rcorcl.'r.Eot-r,xln r-'L'
2glotprxtiw teXvtxdn"'. .{. rn n "xctvoi' ptc" \'r' Irrt }-1rx- . ;" -
lrrd eivar, 1co6i5 zou lo iTer o:rdoet rot': 6€Jtil '. : 7:
ro- TPE,L{. L1,I TI }INOPEI NA AETETAI CIEPANEIA.
As prlr1oor+E r'g&u. 1ro tr1v tdoq e I r 6 av I rc eu-
orl g r o u c p rl rrro ir -6wovooqpi6r, tqgcottrc4g
deof.qrr{rg racsorycirE Autrl I tdorl onetSe[ vc rru-
t€rim cr crqpauriq r,i0e popqrl erctponrlg p€ F&oq
tc oull4q-r 'fic B ro1, eivan efiovodtctrrc6 rcatc-
Sgiel n rafrgu" ripa r&0e fl fiou roto8ld)retol
n rru-ftu fu crgruorcarc,6". 'Etol, 614r p6vo o
tpfi5, dli r o o'dlerpa5 ,ccr o o),rcoollr6g rcl o
W*, bF-tr oiwpogol, p6vo rcct p6vo ylc
a: . i ,,r.... I-: :,' ,', rro ou,JE or urtcotdoelg aute g
- -i I '- 'r (- : : .- -r. . r-: 'r{r[ Et,orpopirrg, og teploo6-

18
il"oo0q pte ::--e; goptg 6ev Elouv to lupaxtflpu t4g :tohr.tlr4g avo-
eivol l.ly6- i:;-1o4c qi.l,i elvcr pra ;taoqt[rcq ?tr'rut1'tptyrl an6 filv ,to'
, ptoa yev ,-: KI - !.rE iwota tqE ouver.Drltonoi4oqE rcar evepyorig
".r!v
;--':topcr0eoqg. Etpq<ovo 6pcog pe qv aoaxl l6eol,oyio,
xfroi.l tqg rupi*plqg i"oyt'xqg, or;uoivet petc$t roiuldv
r;./.,rI Esr autoelagdvroq ofilv tpriLo. Kor eivcr oiyoupo
*:. orL o tpe?',6E eivor. r.rcav6g vo pGE Oupilet 6tr xda 6ev
evqAAqKru(6
r-:r xa.l,d oqv rcopiop14 }"oylxr.1, 6pog ctn6 tqv tpEl,a tou
";r'r'. gtdver oe etrrcg I Ix(b plcg xatvoipycrg cli'r10ewg. 116-
noArrtrc6
;"; r'16 tq oriy2ltroq 6ev eprpovfteto,L rcrvEvo oxrlps ,t npoy'
---rrolrlor,pq p,ri0o6og cvorportrlg, ep6oov iler ruppei
:r crt,t6v, uito8rs),€rxzrronoi4oq tqE orcrirpqg tou. 'Etot,
K[vnpo
: :rr:dppuvo4 tor.r ta[l6tor) trlg tpe?r,og, Ctnotsi€l prov G-
,.i'.':tr"'w1 rcul vooqprl ezl1eipr10q. "Ioorg 6lete oxorioel s-
s: -c xcr xctecrtr;pivorrg urOri'yqtdg - rlrux.etpol,E vG, to a .} -,-+-

:-.tcppivoov, ora rkaiatc ev6E sfi.qowlo'rcoi npoo6eu-

;.l;oi,. Aut6 ro l"i0og ilow 6rcutpriler xur opxrtoi alt6
-:,,.: a',,nrlruXiutptrug - ,torqt66, xcr pdvo oav loyotelvlxrl (OEA AKOAOYOOYN MTIOPOYN NA AIABAETOYN
r:i,roorl Ko,r p€td0ro1 paopel vc ertr4gOei. Aev eivor. 0u- IIPIN 'H KAI META ANO EXETIKEE ME TO OEMA
r,:':6r' vG efil6cvrrctetar. 6vog d,rdpronog avircvog ,rlo vs EYZHTH>EIE)
rz,ieyer, pe rl,rlpq tutdl,era tqE eLeu0epicE yc crvtucrpd-
;: r1, exte8elp6vog otrlv rorvovmr] Bic, a8iva;rog. "Tc cleutcic 2gp6vro q Tcppcrt4r4 rctrp6pvqoq
O pi€oE f,qE eotoepxrlE cvavioorlE, r; lDeoloylo lpqolpootoiqoe rqv "evaLluorarrl orqvri" oc 2g<ir
:: eocotspmdtqtag, tou ou0oppqflopot xcr filg ovs- po fisrpopo,tiopoi ylc to rodwnnrcti rtrr "te2gvrrrlE
r:rrorqtcg, KGr &&cpopa &?"1,o nopdporo, pdlutrov oav g6oqE" lrpopl'rlpaln tl|S, alv err2goprlyqoe locL ev
:" clrlrrloelg 0prloxcuoroir tinou porAgoov, nopd oav pEper, omceroaorrl0qrce t' cnotel,Eopcti tr1g, q "e-
::ct'oot0,ttx6g prlEsts rar pi0o6or nou 0a ovafteorlv otoug verl,l,orctr,rcrl rrx{r,q" tog *e6io 6uiyvororlE rar 0e-
r'--ror,6 tou rsq&ialotr. A"ev eivor 4 zpila q evol,l,ox,rr{ poreir6 trlE rccrnrto?r,roarrig rorvrovinE."
,'- xq orrllr aoan4 xctvovux6tlta 4 0:roia 6e }'erzor-rpyei
:!:'-,r: rivsr tr$a utd trg rk:upi6 ourriE Ttlg ondv€p<o;r4g -Bepohv6[ol wcp2gncoi, I 981
'r:,.ovrx6tr1tcg, eivor q xctdotoo4 6rotr to &topo 6et xa-
-,,-.Brrrwt firq' vo our;er6r;tonorei xcr vc rlotrdvsr t4v i6la Ilprbt' ar' prpr.rrir paolroi ep<ot{poro: Tr oqpciver
61,,o
::,r' filv rotanleor; 4 t4v iEro rou tt qrr7r1 er^rt6 riivfipaypo- evcrlr,?r,ora,r6 -
nolr,r,ttr6 rcivqpo 11 evc?',luarctnc6E tp6rog
lpcio 14g -- xorlto. lorlg; 'Evog 6mqopearc6g tp6roE Eioorfs toyy qrrropru-
r-'reutr.xrlE To rp6pi'qpo Eev rivar ur06i,,ou ato;rx6 all& oui'ito' pcarrin, rcor e[ouorcrotrrtirv o266oeorv 11 prc topeia ltpoE rrlv
':xo, cut6 t4 otryprl nou 0a rpEatel vo alrl&louv oi rotopt' wor&l,ur1rq ral pi<ooq au0ewxd cl0 prilorrvov o2gE ocov;'E-
or rtprol ".=; our6rlrce6 11 "'tro trr),.& o rcoOqpeptv6g tp6roE lorlE. vag 8togopetlr6E tp6toE doqoqE qE ltolurtlrrls (rs fll
r(, o P6- i*tu.dpe yre rnv ails.vq,-olrrioroiqnq trlg rotoplcg. Me noro oriylpov4 tqE 6wotcr, autrt tr1g eter6lreupivqE 6pcoqpr6-
:ortolr;0ei ::o;to;'O1r nrivtrog pr p<ryrxo0gqorceottxig l6eol,oyieg, flltaE fiou Dqproupyei qy6reg rcr ora6oig, "0eorplororig
otreipo- :;.r.d tre tqv i[o6o an6 to gu6].o rrlx],o .- rqE tpi]uog, ran orol,ou04t6g") rl 6ril,uo4 tlg *olrorqE pioc o' dvc
Yropr- :"r'.' oLro6?u, too xri0e vaprctotrroti. M 6 v o 6 t a v o rivr;pa nou ouva64t& petoo2gqpctfi,Gt rqv rnOqpsprr4
xrctplrr; -'r.1Xoo0rvrlS SVer or!6 rq oiyXrorl,0c Ecoi;
t vo cu- :\'oyvorpioer 6rr q eprsrpiart tovt21 prl- lldve 6uo 6ercoetleE t<irpa nou elnrti.cE plog lro{g olo6-
vtr 6pya- -.(l"rI, 6tr 8r,6&26trlKE KGr <rlpipooe. Kcrtru- firo c96pqto nX,rlrcarcrlg rcr cvotoraE, or nopc6oorcroi
1,o
uocpopic :,i 6ev 0a eivcr ororiLeopa otte t4g rcot&ppruorlE orlte Oeopoi E2gouv cp26[oer v' opgrpqto{rvtor,. Tqv cpgwp{tq-
, xcr 0a q; tpi?uaE, 6oo too yeyov6toE 6tl py4re o:16 crual alv oq mrrn tnv *po<b0qoo,v vEor, epyiteE, opogu)',6gri,ol,
,tpoo(l,)- xatd,otooq. To al"qoioopc Tr' out6 6er, 0a ylwr p6oo yuvaireg, poripol rerl nar&ti rtou op26[mrtcE v' cvoroX,t-
xol ofio- 16 tov aootqpd p6?uo tou nopotqpqtrl - rpuliatpou, al,- fitouv ror vc ergprilouv rrE ofiayopeup;veg rouE e,iteu-
i"r crtS rov su@oeqtonolqpivo cl0p<irnlvo cut6n"t p&ptu- pieg qp0ov oe oriyrpouo4 pe ro otornpc, g6guowag o"rl
--c - ouppdtolo. llp6xcltol ylo tq $aftd or0pdruvq mt0u- &qpoor,6r4tc npopLrlpottr nou'rot6 rpv 6ev ei26av 0r21tei.
:A EAN "iia tqg ouv-fide€r.og, trlg ,rrpuror4drrlg pq enip$eroqg *ou A6yro 6?tl,er,rpqE 6lroS ouyrcerpr,p6vorv p6o<rn, rcr ot6xtov
ANEIA. is onoorconei: yra pra ol,lrrl e[Eyeporlr o€ or.rv&uoop6 pe t1 Opriroq ton
ettcyyel,peitrdrv r6eol,6low "s:f,o1ootrrt(brv', T ap1rrrl eS'
,,ixeu- yepo4 erqul,iotrpce oe citrlra ri 46ro Eorlg, ottl 6npoup'
aotrrrlg otq1, ovco{woeon t(Dv tpqp&t<rrv tqg go)rlE too Gt6pou, yic oprnDow *ieoqg oto rcpitog ltou 6nrqpirttorrv to "o rcc'
trlv enaver)peoq filE tor:t6rqtog, 06vo,E mt to rp6plqp& too' (*.r(. "q o*elueu0Epoorl tolv
' Vg lCrU'
re Bdorl tqv lxav6t4ta 8rotyemg xcl ixrppooqg, yncarrin, efuur Epyo &16 toug"!) Dlpoupyoiv v6oug rot'
5 xatq,- to leldlpr,opo rccl. trlv enll,oy{, vrrrrrrroig pot-rS rcr ewEler epro8fimrv tq prfooroottro'
rtbretor zqv'rotav6r;or1 tou nopeir0dvtoE too roirprl qE ouvei6?p{E arrv elsleppEvrrw peprcriowiE o1v.
p6vo o
rooi to dvolypo npoorttrrrbv rccr eveploriE nol,ror4E Eto aerael06v onEftp o our,6rrcl,rop6E rcr to rroL,rar6
; r0or o ,rpcEIE braxis). ouyewporanoi '€nrrwo@,a,r6" r6ppc v' crro8er2gtotiv ta
ivo yle rocl,irepc p6oc, e*mrcgopokDoqg tou e[eleppivou epy&tq.
Noip$prog 1985 lipeprr plui*oope tn uvqpcta pe p.cprxd qit1troto ror or
; oudg
eploo6- Tdooq ft.otl6yIou nepopropiveg cnol,oiroerg fiou or v6or eleyeppivor 6rer6r-
rcotv nl,iov "mrt6vopc" va yivoltot o rt)u6ov orly2gpovog tp6-

19
-
 l
ttoE orgopoalooqg. Asv eival p6vo ro 6a !c peplrd orfllF.oro
yivowor apyd I ypqyopo aeto6ert& ar6 tqv elouoia, oi'.?i,d
to or6pc tpoylr6tepo 6tt to origgpovo €prop€upatlr6 - e-
louorcotr6 oriotqpc propei rcr ovovetbvetol crcplprbg 1d-
pq o' cutri. fio vo yivoupe oageiE: oto nor.1vi6l fi.X. aot\)
elorllop<iw nou nal{ouv ot HIIA - Potoia 26perrtovtol tr1
6upaptupia \.a acl nop4vrri 6nlt,a rctn touE nupari?uoug
yro vc pr1 pfrrirl raveig yio rrlv x<rt&pyqoq ralv orpoco-
trr.dtorv rcar a\E or,polc.otax{g plog,q26cvi.og nou eivar q p[,o r
tou npoBi'r1potoE. 'H cr6ptr avalnropitouv or rcoBepvrir-
wEE to 6lrckoplir vo eiloct opogui,,6<pf'.og, yuvoirco "ioq"
ps toug d,vtpeE, p*ornv6q?'ou6o 4 rcar rcap6to ev enrOu-
ptig, oprei vo prll' avctrltig vc ylverE oloxiurgp<o;rivog &v-
0p<rrnog, nou olpoiver 6a 0' o.lrro-opyov<oOeig evriwla
oqv lepapli^c, Tqv rcuprcplio rnl ro cpn6peupa 6nou ei-
vo dirl,toote xar ol pfieg 6?r,orv ttov npoB],r1p&t<ov, fro vo
yivoupe 6p<oE cr6pa rrlo oorpeig: to xlvrqpcto poqOoriv
tov raartoltop6 otl 6qproup^7io vrirov 0Eoetov epyaoitrE,
ypcgeic :r),qpogoprtirv yrc rcot<rl,qqri€E, srorphE 6loxtov
vrt pot,otxdrv opldvov, unoupyelc wog yevrdE, rEvtpo
orxo?sr/Elcxoi' ;rpoypcppcaopori x.d. Eiyoupc 6ev eivol
mr :toi.i' yorpeutrxo yro 6ru "xivr1pc," ve eivq,r o tpocpo65-
rri; i.iueol rtov eot.lrrprx6v ;poBLqpirov rou ouotrlpa-
10;.
Tr eir'" ur,r6 ouo; :tou 6ev eiucr oxitrl cwiOeoq, 6111,.
roe azupitlo erdi,a orrl i.atot'p7h tou oumrlparoE,
aii..o ro a'rspoopo tour -\{ovo iru ancrsotccxo xirnpa,
rm'Bs iF"- ,:,a ujoo rcur oro;o rou r4r'xa0oi.rrq ai,i.o-
'rtl rl: !r.rr1; ro leripaopa tccv p6i,or.. to rii,og t1g er6l-
Er.orl! xol :ror! tJo to opycrtlruv ol€ptr;ror tou 6e 0a ori-
gaol,rs.v ocv epnTate<, qortlcE, cmeyor, gtrolo[, :rlotr
oro!, troipol, .gulrrireg, 6wpeg, erpllrot6g, tor.vdpr.o, pord-
6eE, parrcEeg xcr :road6eg - lloti aE p1 yel,r6psot€ o ep-
ltr4s n o porcg, &rlporlpy4pa tov xupiaplov rcorvcovrrcrirv pctlr6 - elouorcoar6 otrotqpo 626e1 rcctootpErper, t6 orlpc-
oTeoecw, eiru,l xdnorog fiou 6X€[ evo<opat<iroer p6oo tou wr,r6tepeE eirOpriraveE r6t6tqteg: trp cporpol6t[to, rqv s-
pra ouyr€Kprpevq r6eo l,oylrcrl rntqyo 6rio tou ouotrlpatoE, Iet0ep4 6qpr.oupylrc6tqtc, to 6tdloyo, tqv rtol,luart?',6tq-
tinoro 6ev 6eilvel dtl 0o rapqreiver epydtqE 11 pordgropd fl, peraapil towdlE paE pEo' to ratapep1op6 er6ffiorrlro)v
q oovelll6peq cfl6 pipoug too ctrro8ol{ tou ouot4potog oe ougtrirpra vtoul,&ltcE. O 6d,?voyoE p€pweulr6vclv, rcctc:
fi0u rov rccOopilel. rceppcraopivcov cr0prirrrovov 6€v eaalh$eaa. o' aut6 to
Xcv dvOporror ,rou enl0upotpe w enovc6qpmupyrg- rewpir6 rp6pl,qpc, av 6ev araalqt& tqv ol,6t4ta tou EG-
ooups tqv moptoard pag oluorcluqpcopivc, 06toupe rccoq- aepdqrctoE,. eiwr "6uil,',o1og" petcfri rougtiw F,e orpoc-
p€prui ur6 oulr;tqoq ro rc€wprr6 rp6pl,qpa: ro epfiopsu- qpro pouyyotE.

E66 ANTI... 'Apulo, 'Aporpo rcar guom6 Xp6po. Tlg porpdloupe oloug
Ecg prlutijre p6oor tou reorertreottrorl repro&rot ANAP- pnvlcop6vouE tr\rn pag pe 66po Fra raoErotl,a ps rt pou- :i:

XOI, irocpc c*6 rieoq tou El,e60epou fubpyou. Aour6v!!!
fic 6ooug perg lipouv rolu<bg. fic 6oouE 6ev p,a.E !6pouv
toog 6ei2gvoope tl1v lcalovolorl pcg. Eipcote t6ooeprE.'E-
vc6 pel,til,og nor tolpa&et 26op8ig, 6vcg peocioE ru EvqE
Frxp6E fior, ,(orrgrdrver rmrpnui rca,t fitrriffipa, xa06E rcr
6vc vriuo ev6g p6LrE 2gp6vou. O Mcvorlrirqg. Eivol fic,nol-
veldu, yEwrlp<r rqE crrrafituoo6p^eqE te2gvo]uoyiog.
H lc0qgspv6q"i paE otqpfietal oe ouppetopi rcc-
ai stor epratoanaro6 ropo$uop6, otov rpu2gp6 xi-
oerpri:
opo tou clou;lvloo, ra. o"r1 opyaoplrrl rErgpooq tou
&ppntog
'E2goupe
peynfu erDrnqrin otrg el,l,4nrr1E rertcoreurlg
rotTX.iweg, BOCE, oiruOeor1. Zitya,g1, flu*6Eq, K6ppq,
orr4 pog ufi6Epouoq, oe ttp4 ayop&E. Oa ocErootiosr 6uo
Malboro perov 10 6p1. =:
H rcooito eivar DENON, d,oopq, euciotqtq rar crirentq,
ypapp€vq pe to pep6:c rc,Er filv ncl,ri ncpc6oour4 t624vr1
u1E lotoplrrlE yevdE trrrv ANTI...6ow.
Av roti o 6p6pog oaE gdp€r oto pr.p?,,tonol,eio tou
EAEYOEPOY TYIIA rpoap4ote a1. Tripa yro rouE mo
ltcpirpyoug roro eirur o prprupi pcE. II&vo on' 6l,a enr-
Oupoirpe va lcfuiroa o t?ilr rd0e rlrcpap,6vou. Nal!!!
Eijrcote e6'6 1rc n *oiilr iru ANTI...O o' Evc yepoop6vo
*6qro rou ra5liur ponpa TleigotrucE to pnpnep6 t1g
a&opopiq. IIo lodcupei,a FEcc oto IN rpepatriu tou,
riiloro6 cli-ocfi o oprou &ircr t4 E ratovdiuoroq E !!

?G
rl
ET
EHMEPA TOYPOYNI4,
AYPIO MIIEHKON
'To Xovroyouep0 oro Mn6pptvyKxop,
-,o ouvo(Klo dnou ntreroqn(porjv ot
-o-por Kot or ooroteq, elvor 11 nro
-cu.::0qpivq neplnruroq rnq floArrr-
!
<'q "yxetonoiqonq", yto rqv "ono-
<ctoorooq trlq rdEnq". Ertq opXdq
:iq 6axoerioq rou'70, To ooruvo-
-.<o rprlpo rlrov oe xor6otoorl no-
iropKloq, xot ov 6ev eiyov yiver r6te
<onoteq "nerpol.rotrrdq" etprlveuttxiq
npoono8eteq, n aKpn(n 6ev Odye tino-
:o vo (4Aitper on6 axelv4 tou Alpep-
::ouA. ..
Tq pdpo nou ro Td[ra€ 9Aey6rov, oro
Xovtoyouep6 yrv6tov 6vo geotrpdA
uE rn ouppcroXrl 8.O0O ot6ptov. O
6.tpootoypdgoq tu.lv Tdtyq, rixe vpd-
ssr rrlv 11718'l ,6tt "r1 orp6ogorpo
rrov tdoo 4nro, xor etpqvtxrl, nou
Supr(e 1u:prdrtxo nov4y0pr". Kr d-
ulq, perd on6 nivte p6peq, dyrve 11
"dxpnEn" xor q noAtopxio rou ooru-
voptxorj tpqporoq oto Xdvroyouep0.
llop6Ao nou or veoAoior (nroioov
"rr1v xe<potrr1 eni nivoxr" rou opxn-
yoU rnq ootuvoploq N164ptvt l-ou6pn,
1po- ro ixrpono 6ev grooove r4v oypr6trl-
lv r' ro rou ToEre0 n rou Moq foivt."
6"rl- lAn6onoopo ono ro "'Evo xotroxolpt
a(ov ire xitrrouq loi)rn6ec").
trtc-
to Me nq e[ey6poetq rou fenr6pppq
35, dgtooe o x6pnoq oro xr6vt. To ppe-
E€. ::vrxd Kporoq, ntoronoiqoe yr'oAl4 pro.
)oo-
]cpo rnv ovtxov6r4ro rou vo a\6y(er touq
:'l,r.rxo0q. To reAeutoio yp6vro, 11 luooo-
:'-ivr1 opyrl rurv groyti.rv, (eite pe rn Uop-
:r rttrv ov0poxtup[rXov ouepytirv, eite pe
:-I pop<pn XoiAryKov n vevrxd e[eyepp6-
,,-v), rlrov oxpdrrlrq.
Aev dyouv xoprd 6to0eo4 v' oerl-
:€uv ro otorrlpo vo rouq [E(oupiosr.
:XOYN MlfOE, KAI TO AEIXNOYN
-EKAOAPA.
KdOe ; runrlpo rrlq xponxrlq xoro-
rotr4q, npoxoAe[ 6peo4, xepouvopdtro
<. oAunqrrl "onovrqoq". Me trt0opoAr-
cpo0q xor xoxr6qtr poAonlg. Autq or
eEeydpoerq, oe oXdoq pe uq nporlyoripe-
veq, 6elyvouv l.rto ou(ov6pevn orrogoot-
otLxotrlro, ouvoXrl xot oxlilpuvorl r@v no-
\Lttxti.lv Kor nolrrtorrKtirv ovtt-efouotoorr
rdv 6uvdpetuv qnivovtr oto Kpdroq, nou
iyeL releronorrloer ro "onAomdoro" xor-
vu.rvtxoi eAayxou ;:er6 rrlv nepio6o xoro-
otolrlq tou 1 981.
"NENE, OTI ETO MNEPNlINTKXAM TI
NETAI EM@YN IO: NON EMO[, META=Y
nonlToN. nAoo:. flNETAI nonEMof
ANAMEEA E'ONOYE TOY' E=AONIO.
MENOYE, KAI TO KPATOT"
0r6vro ev6q on6 touq "topofieq'f rou Xdv-
rovouepe.l
Autq t4 eopd, o ex0p6q 6Ev Kdvtt
Kqv rov K6fio. v' ooxo,\no€i ue r4v ovep-
yio Kor ro porotou6 rurv yxito, 6tot yto
ro rpoox4poro vo rpo(moe4oet vo "efq-
vnoer" rnv €Eev€pon Kot vo ElKod)oet ro
p6lo r(l)v pEeopurordjv.
"Ot ropo(ieq slvsr dv€pYot Kot €pYo-
(6uevot,' uo0pol, donpot xot oordrtc.
AAAd roprd qrdrxeto 6ev 6rroroAo-
yEl Ts eyK^nporo svdvrto otnv Kol.vq)-
vio. Aut6 eivot Xoulw(ovtoloq Kot
nve0uo rotoorPo<pqq." h6Yro tou
Xepvt, unoupyo0 ecr.u teptxdrv.)
Av or grur1ol feonxdrvowot, 6ev to
xdvouv ytml eivot orr6K)\npot rnq Ko]vur-
vioq, o0rs Vrorl 6r€K6rKot]v xdnoto 6trottir
Uoro oov ro^lrEq. Aw np6xettot E6d, Yto
"Oeouotrxn qvri6poon". olAd yro EfKnH-
MATA ENANTIA ETHN KOINONIA.
llopd trq EKKlno€rq Vto "tyuxpotUio"
T(r)v io^rrrKdrv Kor eprloKeurtKdv nopoY6-
wtrlv rou lVtnippwyrlop, ot vaot KorEPn-
Kov oro nE(o6p6pto. yrtn4oov ttq nep.-
n6louq rurv pldTo{rrv Kst rot c "xuprlE'
6eC', lenAirnoov Kot rup-r6Anoov 61196-
oro Kor. r6(unKd Kripto. Ernv €pdrrqoq
rou nou^nUavou Kovduloe6pou ru)v Tdiuq:
"Ftotl ooq xru[6vc;" ot "Kt,ptot" orowo{]v:
"Or rqpq(les uoc xrundve ytorl Elorpe le-
Qrd!,1'.
Bdvur orrl gpdoq rolldet ro o[6tpo,
Kol o(rl <Durnd rnq eEEY€ponq o r6opoq e-
vtirvetor, E(oeovl(ovror ot 6togopEq rnc
pdrooq, rrls 0pnoKEloq r1 t4q xoulto0poq.
Tpdne(ec, Usyo(rd, KooUnporoilrr-
Aeio, ooirnep-pdpKEr, KoroorpdqnKov oe
ro^0 pevoltr€pn aKroorl or' ouriv IIou o-
pol6vnoov 6r;y6oro or opxiq. Kot to pnop
e[1ov rrlv i6ro rti14.
Exotow66eq o0vtpoeot ou(rlroioov,
ouvrovr(6vtouosv, Kor Exovov.., "xotopept-
.op6 epyooioq": dMoq nporoAo&o€ Kot xt0-
rTove r4v lleplrolo r(uv ur6rqDv, d/\,\oq
ro KdVKelo rurv l.rovo-
6onoye n. Eepi(ove
(nbv, dAAoc "euy66cu€" pe eoprrlydrt
ro K^€ppivo Epr6O€uUo, 6Moc "axov€ Ai-
uro" e EKoryE rouc lenAornuEvouc xrir-
pouq. "-Hrov eolrroorrK6l'Eptreno eroro
wd6eq viouq vo slp{irxvorrv KopordKro
yEudro uedoporo Kot UrouKdlto, oro
E61o P6ouvt, eurrtopEvot on' nq rrup-
royGql" .(l6vro ev6Q Aotdtn rou Xdv-
rovouepg.)
Or lvEo-floxrorovoi agropot roporo'
vd€4rov Vro rrlv exl\errtr6rlto flrv e[e-
yeppEvruv: 6ev nnpov rop6 povaxo ro oKpt-
9d pnt(o0, ro Kold Kpootd, ro ueroEorrd
uedouoro. Kot d<prloov rn oogo0po. Ol
(prurxoi qpvnenKov rnv opxn rnc eYKpd'
rEroq, 6€v oKolo0onoov rtc ouugoul6q
tns noArrrxnq OtrovoUioq Kot rnc EKKIn-
oloq: vnoteio Kot' Trpooeuxn' E)\x0ovtot
or' r4v Eunuepio. Ilpotlpqoov ro xo9t6pt
(IIt6 rrq oxu)rotpogEq Ksr &v 6xputgov ttq
6rs06oerq rouc. Ertq noAtiq e(ey6poetq,
ot KowovrKo[ lettoupyol Eixov [poorori-
g€r ro vpoQeio ,Kotvtuvtxdq_ Rg6votoc
Kol r.q EKKlqoleq qn6 trl povlo lu)v llpole'
rdpuDv, Ue ro errtx€lpqpo 6rt..' ov ro aKol-
yov, 6ev 06notpvov ro B6opootdflKo erli-
6olro ovepvioc, o0re 0o Etproyw oro AoiK6
ouotrro.. Ero Xdvtoyouepo, 6ev uripEov
r6rotor Ev6otoopol' ot v6ol CYpoqrv oro
no)rrd rouq rofio0roto ro "fpoQeio Eup6-
oanrq Epyooioq" Kol ro "Fpo<pelo Kowtll.'
vrx4q flp6voroq". =Eoroool oro 6qU6oto
xrlpto: oro'roxu6pottEio,' oro "xivrpo
€updo€urq epvooioq", o6owovtsrpEiq, eK'
x.lnoiec,
To "ndOoq yro Koroorpo(pq", Eqtooe
oro orroKoprleurpd rou. orrlv n6Yellq
P6ouvt. O 6p6uoc 6toA004xe KuptoleKrt-
Kd. Or 6nporrKoi o0ppqrAol, EonoYov on6
Kqlp6 ro KEedAto rouq Vto vo Ppouv ttto
I0on yro s1v lovoS@pton" rou Xdv-
royouepo. Or topofieq. EAuoov pt(oono-
orrKd Kot ropo6ewuoltKi our6 ro Xqrporo'
Etx6 np6BArluo.
To not6t6 6ev 6roA00qrov,6rov 6qro-
oqv rq ewAi(rxo MAT. 'Epelov erei'
T4v dAl4 uEpo, KuKlog6pqot rmpdvopo
ro euM66ro "EiUePo Volrpoivro, sopro
fniqrov". 'E6rve ouppouAEg yto rnv Ko-
rooxeud KoKrEnA poA6turq, rot rareu8iv-
oerc vto trenAooieq. Or e€eYepU6vot 66etfov
pev6ieq lKov6rnreq ourqrxe6toouo0 rot e-
QsUpeuK6rQTO, Xpnoqjotrotdrwoq 6,tr UAP
16 ineqte oro Xipto rouq. Yro 6ntro evo-
wro orov ex0p6.
'A6ero pnouxilto oro yilro, PnPo-
o16 ortg n6peq uov (mttttirv, uedouoro
or' ro govo(r6, Fev(ivn or' ro Pcvctv6&-
Ko, vivovTov nprirt4 rllr1 yto to xort64A
Uol6nrre. Et6ep6$pyec Kol ro0plo qr'
ro yrontd vivovrov p6rolo xot "p)r4poro"'
"'Hrov <pprxr6", xtroryoOp(e o Apxnv6e
rqq Amuv4rioc, "68)rewo rouq 6vrpec uou
vo nigrouv otu6euprot rdto on6 fvo rci-
21

KuJnou Xru['tp u(Puttiug, OEKOOEq
ouroKivnrq onoouavo, ro ooi,nep-UopKEt
trenAornlr6vo, noAtrd onltto Koreorpoppt-
vo.
2 ouvtpyooloq", on' rq pepro tov rorolrov
Ie pto ouvdvreu€n tinou, 6nou xoi:t
xopovxLo(n6eq peQoputoriq npoono9rloov
vo "nouAqoouv oupnopdoroon" orouq aEe-
vepuivouq, ot vdot rnc n6trnq 6qAooov:
"Kototrdpotr6 to, on6 6tu xot pnpoq xd6e
vexp6q, 0o <pipver ivov dAlo vexp6, ixouue
noAepol"
T4v nPoqYoilrevn U6Po, ivoq eixe
net: "Mr1 ypdgatq ooXAopdpeq, Yto ovep-
yieq xot rdtots. Aev eivqt erei ro 0ipo'
Aurn elvot pto Enovdmoon. Flptbro otrl
Norro Arpptrrl, perd oro X6vroyouap€
xot oro Mnpiftov, ttLpo e6o."
Mioo o' ourd ro xAi;ro, ot nto Ei-
rwtot e(o<poviotnrov. 'Epetvov ot pnotoot'
povt;ro xot pre 6rnAop6p6teq rn v[rxro' Al-
yec UdpEc ;rerd trlv e(6yepor1, q no6oo<por
ptrrl opo6o rnq Tottavqu etxe uorq "ewoq
a6poc". To potq ovopAd6qxe, Yro vq pn Yl
vouv eretoo6to. Osiverot, ort outoi nou
yelri(ouv to ydne6o, pploxovtot Kot ortq
nupnotrrliriveq ouvotxieq!
YNAP=EI XOPIf A'TYNOM IA"
(O Apxrlyoq rrlg fx6rAovt FtoPvr)
"Aurol nou rotepolvouv oro ne(o6p6-
to nopoprxpd, yto vo Aeqlotrloouv
uro uE
Kor vq Koroorpipouv, 0o unooro0v oAeq
ttq xuptiroetq rou notvtxoi 6txoiou'" (Od-
roep) To Kpotoq 6ev pnopei vo rleioeL
ro ;rdrto, pnpoord o' ouro to ripo xotvtu-
vrxnc Bioq, 6Logopetrrd ot npotret6ptot
0o qtoOovovtov eAe00epor ono xdge rtpttr-
pio. Xperd(etot tpouo'xpotis. H ooruvo'
plo eivor ouvileto oe rotdotooq ouvoYep-
uorl. 'Ontuq Kot UE trlv onepylo rov ovOpo-
Kop0xov, itot xot tti.rpo, oL et6Lxdq 6uvd-
petq rotooto)\nq rnq ooruvoploq rot rou
orporot, ouYrevrptir0nxov ortq t6toirepo
"<outdq" neptoxiq. OAdrinpoc otpot6q
pndrotuv, enipo)\e orrlv n6trq orpotttuttxd
pnAdxo, onopovtirvovroq rtq ouvotxieq, Yto
vo epno6ioet .tnv e(onltuon rnq Koro-
orpo<ptxnq opYnq ru:v eEeYepuivtuv' [lepto'
x6q 6ntuq ro XdvtoYouep0 xot to T6rre'
vop, eAiyyovtot pipo-vtilro' Ot pnoroot,
oAo(ovtxoi rot xoxinontot, n6ve riooe-
prq - rdooeptq. KdBe nevrlvro pdlpo rot pto
nepinotroq. Ego6too;rdvor pe Youti-txt-rdJxt,
onAtbvowot orr' rn uto ouvoLrio orrlv dl-
Ar1, nowo xovr6 ortq xAo0peq rouq' To
MnpiErov onopovtb0qre Yto oprerEq pipeq
on' Touq ;rn6toouQ, nou onoy6peuov vlv
eloo6o otouc Eivouq xot eAdYxove rrlv KU-
K,\oeopio oe on6mooq 20 XrAtop6tpu.rv'
fto KiPxPnu. PoPeto nPodotLo tou
AipepnouA, o onoxAetopoq, (Yto vo epno-
6totel x6noto ev6exouevrl e(6Vepon 6ncuq
to '81) rlrov rooo oo(puKrtKoq, nou pdvo
8 Aetugopeio rrlv llripo ECr:cvov oto xev'
tpo rnq n6Anc.
22
L
llopd ro pnA6xo, q oPytogevq Yevto
Eovoxruneoe, i:e xorrtntr !rotrorol<9. H o-
oruvol.rio noponovtdrov Yto rnv "dtrletwq
flpo<rno8oiroe vo ovoyoyeL oe 0eopd rov
ovti:vupro Xorptebta|,6, ro "xdp<pcupo" on'
ro rqtrdgtr-rvo. Kovdvqq 6ev roApo0oe vo
xopp6oer nqyoivovroq oro ootuvo;rtxo
rp(po. Kanotoq 6o tov aBltfit, xot 6o pno-
podroe vo rou ouppel xonoto... orirXqpo.
Mnpoord o' ourrl rr1 p6vtpri xtrooro-
or1 xorvcuvtx4q dvroonc, ro xporoq 6ev i-
xet otrlr1 exAoyrl: ot ntroortxiq s<polpeq
xqr ro ooeutLoy6vo eivot orqv "qpep(-
ors 6tdro(n", onruq otn BopeLo lpAovblo.
Fivovror ovoxpioetq, ipeuveq xct 6[xeq
ouvexeto. Fld<prouv BopLec notvic xor ot
<ouAox6q velri(ouv. To ppetovtxd "Fair
Play" eivor evoq lruOoq yto rouq touplorec
q touq qAi0touq. OAoxAnpec yevteq nopo'
voixrlv 6rxoorcirv pe neppo0req exouv r-
ne(epyoorei ivov "uno6eLyportxo" notvtxo
rtb6txo. H e(ouoio outtbv rulv o{Lortptlv
xup'turv, nou eivot xot peyotro-t6'oxtdteq'
eivor oouAtrnnrq.J @ovottopevoL ulroorll-
ptrtiq tnq Lbtoxrnolqq KoL trlq to-[nq, Xru-
norlv qAinnro 11 pio ttuv onepYti.tv Kot rtllv
e(eyeppivu.rv: 8 Xpovto <9utrox4 o' ivo not-
5l nou 6pt€e uoAotu-rg. 5 Xpovto orov o-
vqArxo Tippu Opevtq Yto pto ypo€ro o'
ivo unotoo. loopLo oe 6uo ovntrLxouq nou
rorqyopqgrlxov vto ro <Povo evoq toEt-
t(n nou perigepe onepyoonooteq' To 6L-
roornpro 6ev xpororiv xov ro npooxrlpq-
ro: Ero MndppLvyrlop 6uo veopoi rtrei-
finKsv orn <puloxrl yto "r10txq ouroup-
yio" orov e;rnpqopo tou roxu6poLreiou,
nopoAo nou tlxov Yto pdprupo unepo-
onLonq tvov nLrpoopiorq nou DdAtloe 6rt
6ev eiycv s'ropeLEn. fro Mnpiirov xot ro
Tortevop ro 6txoorflpto Byo(ouv opdpto
evroApotc ot)Atr4ql1q ps rqv rotqyoplo
rou <povou. Eutrinverq "oprlptr-tv", yto vo
rpogoxpotrl0oriv ot <pi.\ot rouc.
fto A'tPePnou,\ oL veot oYovoxtqoov
rdoo noAi nou irovov tflieson oro 6lKo-
ornpLo ncu 6ixq(e 6uo 6Lro0q rouq pe rnv
rornyopie tou <pdvou. Merd trlv EE'Vspon
rou Tortsv<rp ro 6lKoornpto ouve6pin(ov
"xex.hetopivtuv rcov 6updrv". O Xepvt upo"
onognoe vo reAsronotrroet ro xportro vo
1.lt<o onAoot0ota, epnveuopivoq ond rouq
ixtcxtorrq vououc rrlq tsopetoq lpAovbioq'
To vopooxibro tou Ylc tn "6riucoto oo<Po-
Aerq", o'r te)'t<o rgq<ptorei otrl BouArl, 0o
entrpinsr tq or)AArlrgq onctouonnote Bpi-
oxetot xovto oto !ripoq 6irou Yivovrot ro-
poxiq, xoL, ro yetpr:tepo: npo[itrinet rnv
npoAqntrxq guAoxtorl "tnonttuv" oe nepto-
6ouq xotvu-tvtxqq 6vroorlq.
To vopooxd6to quro 0o sTrlonponotri-
oer rnv ri6r1 6cxrpooptvq ro0rlpepLv( npc-
xrtrq tov btroortirv Kot ttDv pnoroov.
"H ATTN IA OA TI}JEI MIA XOPA MIKPO-
METOXON KAI MiKPO.IEIOKTHTQN"
(0oroep)
1-
oPeoo ;r6trlov, ro Kpotoq €o oxo-
Ito
.\oueno€t rn uovn ),ion nou rou onopevet:
rl 0iorn xotooto)'4, AtrIo n AyyAIcr 6ev
eivor lpAov6ic. H xot6o-roon noAtopxioq
eivoL pto Fiotrl etogoArl rou xpdrouq oe pto
xorvcuvio nou 6ev irnopei vo AetroupYnoet
nopd oe ouv€nxeq "yoAqvqq" H mporitu-
rrxrl r<otdArlq-rq "ru:v ouvotxLti'iv 6ev pnopet
vo rpotqoet Ytc noAi
H otpotnYrrn trlq roouAoq MdYxu4
onopAdfltt vo xdve'. rrlv AyyAio "rot" stxd-
vo xot opoiu.tol" rnq Eupunrlq' No sntBqA-
Aer pto ovri,\r1ry11 yeppovtxoO r[rnou Kot
voorponic l-dtrAou tjoYo(otopo H oY-
1-rto
ytrtx( prtxpo-oortxn ro[rl eXet noqret ono
xorpo vo unopXet noAtrtxo rcL xoLvutvtxo'
Axopo xL ot yLorpoi eivot undAlqtrot Kot
ro xporoq npoonooe[ vo f€pt(ujoel ourn
rq voorponio, xot oxt 1.tovo enetEq ot pL-
dturoi orotxi(ouv xtupiq vo npooqipouv
rinoto. A.\Ad xot yLoti ot 64prooLot unoA'
lr1trot pr6vouv "no6ntrroi" ooo 6ev xLv6u-
ve[rar dpeoo n e6on rouq.
'Evo xuBepvntt-
Kd oraAcxoc, o T(u-rv MouP, eixe neL: "H
voorponio Kot rl oupntpl<popo ruv oreAe-
xrirv xot tr.uv unoAAdAulv otr,\d(et ov rouq '-
6uroerq AiYn t6tortqolo otrlv entleipqoq
nou epYd(ovroL: evbtotpepovrot ntpto06-
rcpo yro rn 6ouAetd."
Or roAurepot unepoonLoreq tnq t6to-
<rnoioq Kot rnq rdqnc, eivot oL pLxpopdro- t
Xor, Kor. oL UqYo(dropeq U' dvo ontro niour
on' To ropelo rouq.
ELpurveio rnq Ioropioq: rl 6Ldtruorl rrlq
0petovrrnq Auroxpotopioq, "r<,\qpo6orq-
oe" mqv Ayytrio 6vo orptirpo eOvtxtbv petc
vorqrurv. 'Orov eytvov oL e(eYepoetq tou
'81, o tropboq Exop;rov ouppoiAewe trlv
Ooroe p vo crrqptytei otnv xotvu-rvtxn oqpo-
Kpepo ruv T(opoirovutv, rov Ety (ot rulv
lv6o-!loxrorovu.tv, Yto vo enrBoAAet tq "Et-
6qpd fluvpn" rou Kpdrouq. "Aq ovoYvru-
pioouUe o€ oAouq to 6ixoltupo vo (ouv,
orrq xoLvorqriq rouq. H BpctovtKq 6rlpe
xpotio ixet no^Ac vo rep6loeL." (Ano Ao-
yo rou lxdp;tov ot4 pouArl ru.iv Aop6'-uv,)
Triv tirpo nou q "ogpoxpepo" rtov petovo-
rqrtuv enLve oouriovic pe rqv ooruvopLx4
rtveolo oro oolovto tnq t€ouoicq, rriv i-
5ro rLpo, oro yxito rujv pe tovor( turv 11
ooruvol.rio ixcve orporqpiq sQo6ouq Ue
rc rrpocXqpro rnq 6iur{nc rurv vopi{turt-
xriv. H orpctilYLxn tqc ooruvoploq rlrcv
vo exxevdroat touq 6po!:ouq Kot vo ntptG
pioeL rrlv xoOe Ltttovorrlro oro yxiro
"rrlq". To Kpdroq fipoonoOo0oe vo 6torr1-
pno€r rqv xotvtuvtrq Yo^nvq Xurpl(ovroq
xor onopovti.lvovroq rtq 6tdcpopeq xotvo-
(nrEq. KoI xpnorponotoioe xot 'ueu t o
rtrrxerpquaro, "xord rrlq oropLxonoirlorlq",
"xoro rqq oropLxLortxnq onouowronq",
xot "unip inq evou-rpdrurorlq mLC otKoYt-
veioxeq xoL e0vLxiq xoLvo'rnreq". A),AG
oureq or Kotvorqreq 6ev pnoporiv vo unop-
(ouv Xurpiq rqv xoLvq al8p6tnto onivowt
mov xotvo ex0po. Kor ot veopol rulv yx6ro
e;cuv vr"boer oro retol rouq uto npoYpqrt-
xornro, xot 6gv "ydBouv" ntc ro nopol,tuOt
yro rov "noAepo dAtlrv evowiov dfu.uv". l-i'
ourciq 6r:v d,l}cEe rlnoro pt rq p€lorpo-
 'Evo poyo(i poiryov xdqxe oAooyeptirc. Ot veopol enotpvov rrltrt<gu.tvo touq
::rftotro ono nitpeq, ro{,plo Kor poAotcug, pworocuq xot pe 6td<popo npoox4poro
I -:ooro0ri.rwoq vo rTepdoouv ro o6o<ppoY'
H xrvrlnxotrlro rcuv eEeyeppivu:v rlrov cx-
(nroirocv rrtv... eniu0oon touq oe 6idrpo-
nA4xrtx4, nepv6yove ond rn pLo ouvotxio
tKo- -::o. Kdvope "npodloo4" ovdpreoo oe <pAe- orqv dlArl "ev ptnil o<p0oApo0" oupAro' po onpsiq tqq n6lr1q, 6nou touq eilov e-
.l,Jsvo ouroKlvnro Kot xtipLo, nou nrov rorpdoer 6r6<popeq noyi6ee. To youpo0vto
vat: (ovroq: "Ayytrlo,4p0e to r6troq ooul".
::voorpeq noyi6eq. 'Htov ltto ono ttq ono- erovov dpeuvo oto onitt tod@l6uvr T(dp-
6ev "llro 6pop<po Kr on' rqv rnAeopoon", no-
(ioq ,.tq o6ouoxitq, onou n omuvopl'o inpene porrlpoOoov peptxoi.'Evo unipoyo novtir prr, ilr rnv xotnyopio rqq xAonnq ouroKt-
": €ovondpet rov iAeylo, 6p6po pa 6p6po, (e6tnAurv6rov oro Mnaprov: "Ynoorqpi(u, vnrcuv. 'Hrov 16oo "6torptrtKn" n aptuvo,
l.lto
ioer -irr pe owltt."
ro Xovroyouep€". I-loAtroi 6v6ponor, doxe- nou q pdvo rou @A6uvt nd0ove on6 xop'
H ooruvoptrq xorootol4, n Kordln- 6roxq npoopoAn. Tnv dMn pipo iytve go-
tulr- rot p€ rrl ouvotxlo, npOov vo nopouv pdpoq
,pri -r on6 ooruvopLx6q 6uvduetq olnq rnq orq yroprr;. Mepixoi 64pooLoypogot rou (rxq nopeio 6ropoptuptoq UTlpootd oro o-
-epLoXnq, ovdyxooe rouq eEeYeppivouq oruvoprx6 rpnpo. Or eenpspt6ec tnv Xo-
xtbAou, nou vopr(ov ott 8o noi(ouv ovevo-
4 ,: onoxtr.rpiloouv. Trlv dtrAq pipo o Xepvr, poxtnptoov "erprlvtrq, oltrd 6uvqptxn".
KU
: vEOq unoupYoq eo<Ireprxtilv, n4ye oto XAqrot ro potro rou pndroou, nLoorqxov
l-Uptu ouq 7 ro Bpd6u, 4 "Oeppoxpooio"
rx6- oto npdoo. 'Evoq on' outo0g i<puye ono
16l- , -, toyoutpS, Be A<.rvroq vo crrtfSe pot6oeL to Mnpi[rov pe dvo cupoL6roro ooupevip: ov6pqxe r6do, flou to yrjptu outorlvq"ro
Kot -- vi.rr1 rou Kporouq. To xotvo rov uno6d- ULo ouArl o' otro ro Unxoq rou npootbnou.
iAruroov. Ot un6toot npoondO4oov vo ne-
.:1xe oeppo. Me n6rpeq. O Xepvtnpoorrd- 'Evqq dAAoq Xrunq0rlxe popLd oro reqotrt. pLopioouv rnv e[iyeporl oro xevrpo rqq
oY-
rn6 :-oe vo Fpet roro<puYro o' 6vo onitt, xt o fl60ove perd on6 Aiye4 p6o1rd6eq. To noL- notr4q. 'Eytvov o6ocppoypoto pe rpAeyo'
Lxd. .5roxrntqq rov ndtoEe i(tul AiVo opVo' 6ro 6ev IeXvouoov, ort or <pcuroypo<pieq pevo ouroxivqto.
Kor :ego, ouroxivrlro Kot (poprnyo ovono6o- nou elXov rpopnEer ot pmoprep, slxov ono- Mro Bpoxn on6 ndrpeq xot PoA6tu.tg
UTN , :piorrl xov Ko( Koroorpo(PnKov. retrioei ono6eitrrq orLq 6ixeq rou Xdi(eAq ine<pre oro youpoLvto: EHMEPA fOY-
pt- Or xopporopXeg ttuv Epyortxd)v, rou xot oAltuv e[eyepp6vu.rv orq A6yelAq P6- POYNIA, AYPIO MnEHKON! To ndP-

ouv -iyov exei yro "oupnopdoroorl", xtivovroq ouvt. Eiyov ex6tx40el rouq ouvrpoeouq xtvyx, dyLvov xt outo na6io o[.tyxpoq-
riA- .poxo6el-Aro 6orpuo Yto rnv ootuvoptx( rouq! or1q. Avono6oyuptoydvo QA€YoUEvo ouro-
3io, nnpov xr ouroi ro xoiulo6pLouo, pe To ppd6u, or ouyxpouoerq pe rouq xlvnto, epn66t(ov rnv "npoalooq" ttuv
'5u- pndtocuv, 'Ooot roApqoov vs npoonoen-
rlft- 3pLoriq xor nerpoBoAnpol To onoyeupo pnoroouq noAAonlootoorrlxov xot drvov
<oi rn voxro, ouveyiorqxov oL ropo;eq xot otro xot nro dypreq. Kot ouveXlor4xov olrl oolJv vo nepdoouv, gneoov oro ot6po tou
-. \eqAooieq. Auo pepeq per6,nopdrAonou tr1 viyro, nop6tro to pnA6xo oro Mnplfrov. Arixou. Mro opo6o pnoroov, alxe t6toire-
;Ae- po 0ep;r11 uno6oXq, pe poXoipto Kot ros'
- ooruvouio eixc xototropei 6trn rq ou-
ouq
'vorxlo, 6uo not6td 6ev blorooov vo Xru- roipto. 'Evo on' ro youpoirvto q.r694oe:
10n
rnoouv to roxuDpoUe'to, ortA[oUavot ]r€ "To pni4rov ro tntoOolov"l Xpr;otyonotrl-
06- "ANO AO KAI NEPA, OA EXOYN KI 64rov xor xuvrlyettriq xopouniveq. H tn-
irrXoipto. AYTOI ENA NEKPO TIA KAOE AIKO \eopoorl d6erEe 6vo youpoivL, nopoVeUt-
iro- MAE NEKPO". (n6vtq evdq eqeYepu6vou ouivo pe oxdvto. Apvdrepo, pt rnv ooQU-
:TO- oro T6trcvou.) rrrrrl ootuvol.ttrrl nieoq, ot tEeYEppavot
EYMNAPAZTAEH :TO XANTETOYEPO
IXI)
(And avc rorrdl oro Mnpi[rov] ovoyxdotrlxov vo xtuOo0v o' evo ootrrep'
Lrdpxer, ro dKovov tripno, xoL Xpqotpo-
rrq Merd tqv e(ivepon tou XdvtoYouep0,
no(r1oov rrc KovoapBtq oov rEXEurolo nu-
Trl- n UEyo)\tirEpn eAni6o rltov vo rrlv Ut1trlBo0v Ot pnotoot Kordeepov
:tG
To Mnpi(tov pptor6rov o' ovopptivo o' oln rnv AVY/rio. H eE6Yepon tou T6tc-
poproxrxd. vo
<dppouvo! Aurq 11 ouvotxiq rou N6ttou Unouv oro 6roAupdvo ootintp-UdpKsr Uetd
:otJ vou olyoupo EenEpqoe Kdoe rrpooooKio' qno noltr6c cUpeq. Tetrrx6q onoAoYtou6q:
Aov6[vou, eixe YivEt 6tooqpq Kot "oEtoo'- Metd rnv eunetpio tou Xdvtoyoutpe, oro
irlv '81 nou ot "oYptot" 7 ouAlnryetq, 240 pndroor tpoul.nrieq
Bootrl", t6'rtuq uerd to T6trevop opvovderlKov KoIOrEPo.
DO-
eixov e(nuepru0ei. 'Evo pdpoq tou Mnp't(- xot ivoq vexpoq, 4 64pooroypo(pot rou
tDv
rov clxe toone6cu0ei yto vo ylvouv ;reyd-
Er-
,\ot 6popor, o0tr1tLroi Xtopot xot [ovoKo'
lur-
rorxieq, Vto rouq "notrLttol.tivouq". Ot pnd-
UV,
root 6rorrlpoiroov evo xlipo xoXunotploq
!(}
ovdpeoo crrouq KorolKcuq - Kclt xpnot-
to- roto-
u onoroioctv oxopo xot ovti.lvupouq
v.)
6oteq - yto vo "rAeioouv" rov xct€6vo
,G
mnv oflouov(r)on rou.
rq
Aurd to nAi0to Youpo0v[o 6sv Ko-
t-
toA6potvov 6rt outoq o "n6Aeuoq 6Acuv
rl
evovriov oAtuv" nou eixov uno€otrt1tet,
uE
0o pErouopQtuvorov oe "nole;lo 6luJv
fl-
evovriov tou Kpdrouq". To yo.rpotrvto
6otrotpdvrloov ev quypr.i: tqv Toippul
EV
,(}
F*poq, otq DtdPxeto utoq ipeuvoq. O
ro oro ooruvopr
xoouoq touq notrt6prSoe
q-
xo runuo pe n.rpeq rot polotcu<p. To
rq
noAureArl ouroxlvqro, ro oroporoYov
6-
(} orouq 6p6pouq, "aYbuvov" xot ndtoYov
a[ul rouq entBdteq, evtir to ouoqtilporo
ro aKoryov Kot ro xpnolponoto0oov yto
o6oepdyporo.' Evo xoopqporonurAeio )req-
AornOnxe. Ot 6qpootoypd<pot opXtoov vo"'
o
pnv otddvovrot roAi dvero, ivuoOov rtq
eXOptxiq 6to0doetq evovtiov touq' To rp6-
vo Kor ro ;rerpo nopdhuoov. Ot Aentrooleq
o
mextd0nxov YprlYopo o' oAo ro poYq(to'
t-
)L

)- 23
 nn rulv oroprxtilv ouycpep6vrurv or oup-
<pdpovro ptoq xAetm(q K6oroq. Ft'
ou-
toiq, ot nopo6ooroxoi l.rouoouApovor xor
rv6ouior6q opyrlyoi aivor ;ogt66Eq xot ex.
petolleurdq. Touq ppi(ouv Kor roJq ne-
tpopolo0v. l-rori ro oxuAoA6i rqrv opxrt-
ydrv lprlotponotei rtq otxoyeverox6q xot
Sprloxeurtx6g nopo6ooetq oov <poptroxo
nou xoteuvc(er to o(upivo rweri;roro. Or
povor nou 6tor4poUv xdnorouq priOouq xot
ouronoreq eivot or nyireq rnq 0pqoxeuu_
xrlq r(opoixovnq oipconq Pdoro-@opt, nou
6ev $1ouv eKrc8ri tooo ovoryrd ooo ot
dAAor opxrlyoi. S
"Ot 4y6req eivor yopqp6voL, 6youv x6-
ver enoyyeApd Touq rn 6uoruXio poq.,,
(A6yto evoq po0pou tou T6Ere6.)
Ot po0pot nou ov4xouv oro ovtirrepo
orpdpoto ov4xouv rour6Xpovo Kor oro
Epyottx6 x6ppo xor xtlvouv xpoxo6eiAro
6dxpuo vro ?rq "uneppoAiq,, rnq ootuvo-
pioq, oMd eyxpivouv "rqv xoronoAtiprlorl
r4q eyxAqpottxor4roq Kor rurv vopKulu-
xtirv". Ot l'loxtotovoi xor ot Etx
- ourol
ot eppoior rnq lv6'toq - UAo0v yto ouyxp6_
u1o4 otilporoq r6tulnx4q noArro<puAoxrlq.
Or pndroor 6ev xtvqronoto0wot opxero
YpnYopo Ylo vo [poorotiqrouv ro uoYo-
(td rouc. H enr0uuio tou Xepvr yiverot
npovuorrx6rnto: rqv omuv6peuon 8o uv
ovoldpouv ot aunopot.
"T1 oPArO nPOlNOl Tt OPATO nPOTNO!"
(Erngdiv4Uo urv e[evepUavurv r(ru Xdv-
rolyouEpo ro [puri, Unpoord oro Ksrwr-
opEvo epeinto,)
H c[,iyepon eivot rl Ytoptn ttuv (ptur-
ydrv. Or 6ro6r1fuutEq ilor.rv op;ioet xot "tr1v
ppioxouv", 6ev 6youv Koutd 6td0eon vo
nouxdoouv. Aw ilorv vo XdooJv rlnoro.
"Aeuteptd, Aeureprt" QdJvo(ov oro Xdv-
royouepe,rKoiYovtoc to UoYo(td- H AWAio
€ixe Xrio€r rn 60vopn rnq pe rn AerlAoolo
dlAtov yurptirv. 'HOeAe vo "EKnoArtioet"
rouc dyprouq UE ro 6tKA rnq np6runo'
TOPA OI ATPIOI BPI:KONTAI ETHN
KAPAIA THE AYTOKPATOPIAE' Kot
6ev eivot xo06lou "noAttroyEvot"'
ZOYAOY, ZOYAOY lp6vo(ov or o-
nEpvoi qv€poxorpirxot Kot ot veopoi 6is6rf
ArDt6c. ZOYAOY, ZOYAOY )r6ve ot em-
ypoqaq oTqrq uouplopevouq on' tn Q{D'
rt6 roix6uq. M6oo otrl 6pdorl, ot v6ot npc
lero-ptot ovoxoA[rflr(xrv tov Kow6 €X0p6:
ouri rnv xoruovlo. 'Evov e10p6 nou 6ev
rouq ,XEr Btr6ryet o0re tuxolo o0re npo(ru-
prv6 o0te oe npodrrntx6 milt6o. "K&ee
uapo poc uetoxtlpi(ovrot oov Crbo." (n6-
Vro Ev6q efEyepuavou oto T6ErEg.)
flipo on6 to te1v4t6 o0voPo KotVKi-
ro, Kot@epov vo 9pE0o0v r^dt-rl^dt orlq
pryEq Kot vo ovoywrpioouv rqrq QuoiKooq
touq ooppoxou(: ono touq 'AyyAouq ov-
Opoxtlpuxouq Kor topo[iEq, p6lpt touc e-
[eyepyivouq rnc Nottoq AqPtx4q.
ZHTO OI ZOYNOY TH: METANHE
APETANIAEI
Oxrd9pnc 198S.
T6wu E699tAw, 'MAov Nroporu
xor 6tdgopot "q;vivoxot".
24
EHMEIOEEIf:
1. Eto toxu6popeio, aYwe 6vo gA$ep6
. e[ero66to, rrou ro sKFsro^le0rqKE o r(}.
Eoq, ypdeotrroq "yto 6uo oodreq €pYoC6-
pcvouq rou 6oto<polignrov qI16 toJq e'
yrlqporteq". Ernv npoYponxbt4to, ol e-
feyeppivor npoon6gnoov p6toto vo nei-
oouv rouc 6uo q)riOrouq vo pyouv on' to
vpoo€io. Eto riAoq, naro{ov rrq Uol6rurQ
xor ot 6uo "nnoloi'nuv rwetport" -petvov
npoonoOtbwoq vo opnoouv r4 Q0rn6.
'Htov 6tx6 rouq ro rp6pl4lto, ov 0El4oov
vo re06vouv Vro. to roXUOpoUEio xol rn
Bool)trooo.
2. To onino Kor rd ouroKlvnto rrou Ko'
roorp690Kov, 6ev {rov "tuxoio", elxov
mdreyei yro fexc€6pro9o nolttbv loyopto'
olrOv.
3. Merd rrq e(eyEpoerq rou 1981, o
Foudrloou. unoupy6q eourreptxdrv, elye
nporEiva 6vo vopoql66ro yro rr1 peAriurorl
turv ouv€qxrbv xpdr4or;q, vro vo orroeeu-
y0or3v efeyipoatc ortq guAor6c 6nou 11 xo-
rdotoorl rltov exp4xtrxfr. Or 6rxootiq ovrE-
6pooov opiourq, or6Avortoq teAeoiypoqo
otov unoupy6:'H onooOperq to vopoqli-
6ro 4 oufdvoupe uq notvig! O FoudirAoou
rmoyrirp4oe.
4. Ero yoAfurd llaggie - Satopa t-to o-
noror 6ev ror6loge. ewoel r1v O6toep.
5. Errq efevdpoerq. noAloi veopoi po0-
pot 4tov wupivot ror yrevtopEvor oAA6
F6oro-Odpr. Aur6 6ev o{porve 6u 6E1o
wov ror.0p4oreurrr6 rpovortolr6. O po-
orogoprqr6q ilrov yr' ouro0c ivo ei6oc
exr6rnuo4q.'Alluroc oto MnEpyrvyxyop.
6voq poorogoprotnq qye{oroq 6ev 6ioro-
oe vo ip0et oe 6unpoygoc0oerc ge torr
opxnv6 qg ooruvoploq Kor vo ovoAdler
vo 6tol0oer r4v op66o tov e{eyeppiwrv.
Merdgpooq : Avttbvnq l-xixoq
AYOENTIKH MAPTYPIA
AIIO TO MNPIETON
To ]reoqp6pr tou EoPPoror (2&9-
85) onxrilvopot qr6 ro Kpe06rt Fou Kot
pyolvor yto vo xdvur to rydrvto 1.lou. Eto
r<iwpo rnq n5Anq entxpote't gey6A4 i-
woon. Onou6nnote xt ov otoporrloetq
vro Aiyo oKo0q rouq ov€ptbnouq vo ltt'
Ao0v yto t4v Cherry Groce, rot Yto ro{rq
6uo nupo9oAtouo0q nou 66xtnre orrtv
nAdrrl xo0rtrc onoyorpuv6tov tpExowoq.
Fto vo '1ul ro KEQdlt gou 4oulo nqyoiwr
o' 6vo rot6ornpo Kt ovop6(o ivo gou-
I6pr. Erous 6p6pouc 6w,rjndplorv o1e-
66v xo06)rou pndtoot. BAino riooeptq
vo.nEprroroi,v po(i ornv oYopd Kqt vo EIII-
orp6eouv VpiYopo oro ooruvoptr6 tprl-
po. Ot dr,€ponot touq ovproxott(ouv
Kor p€ptKoi touq <D0rv6(ouv "6olo<D6'
vor". Kdnoro e(drpnoQ outortv4tou ex-
rrupooKporei eKei Kovrd xot nopoliyo vo
gvouv ow' ro potxo rouqt
Fupi(ur oto orlrt Kt ovolw) ro po6lo-
eurvo. Ar' 6Aouq touc otc€potq tiivovtot
OtorovEq rpoq rtq oonrvqrrrEq pov66ec
Kor oro oxitgoto KotooroAiq topoltirv vo
ouvKevrp{rreo0v gto "Adpne0 Tpdqr".
.
Aotuvoutxoi or0lor xt dAoyo evto1Oaru
trq osruvoutriq pov66ec xt 6Aeq ot rlou.
Bec ego6rd(owst uE oon[6eq, Kpdvn. oi-
req V.o ro ropd0upo xtrn. M6lrq oxoOtu
6Ao ouri Byqiw, o116 ro orrlrt Kol Koreu-
60vouot vpivbpo rpoq ro qotuvqrtr6
ruipo. 'E[o.r on' out6 ilet ouyxewpur0ei
Evo opxeri peyiAo nAi0oc, yitgu oro
500 ue 6(X) 6ropo, rou ouvexdrq oufdvg-
tor. floAAoi i11ouv xolupyEvo to np6co-
ro touq Kr opKEtE( vuwireq, uo0pec,9pi-
(ouv 6uvor6 rrpoq to.oouvoptr6 rpilpo.
Zuvorrtir ivov <pilo uou xr opxi(ouue vo
EnAtirvouue ro At06otpurl.lo, UErorperorrrtq
ro @ urKpd eirxOqoro rogpdtto. l-egi(ur
rtq roinec uou, xol0rrtur to np6aln6 pou
Kor Kpotur.on6 pro nErpo oe xdOe lEpt.
r
Koronivovtoq ro 96po pou pnolur.r oe pto
opo6o rot nepinou 6ixo on6 poq nepvdpe
tpiXovtoq ro 6p6;ro xor opXi(oupe vo m-
rpopoAoirpe ro rprlpo. fropottit yto vo 6o.r
rtq nirpeg pou vo xrundve ndvcu oro tun-
uo xot opiourc oxe66v, on6 to nouOevd,
dpxerot 6voq xororvtopoq on6 ;rotrottug.
Xtundve xoL oxdve ndrnu oro ooruvoutx6
r;r(po pi,oo oe pto xo\ooq ono ritpweq
gtroyeq. BAinul 6uo dropo vo nAnotd(ouv
: Xo0q Unopo( ono ptxpil onootooq, ot prno-
(ur ro onoopevo nopi€upo vo
uLOo ono
po(ouv rporLd oto ypo<peio. To nAnOoc
[eonder (nttDxpquYd(ovroq rt oAot oxebov
opxi(ouv vo roA0nrouv to npoourno rouq'
E' outrl rn rpdon, opxl(ouv vo (ex0vo
vror'qno to tp4po pnotoot pe nAqpn ovrr
eEeyepotoxn e{oprnon, oqv ro pupUnYxto
orov xAorodq tr1 <poAtd rouq. [lopordo-
oovtor xoAunrdpevot <lno rtq oorti6Eq rouq
xt opyi(oupe vo rouq AtSopoloOpe, evc.ir
tour6ypovo eu<povi(ov'rot Kot rAo0pec.
Ano riooeptq Au.rplbeq ruxAo<popioq nou
'youv preivet ovotxtdq efoxoAou6o0v vo
nepvo0v outoxivrlro evciJ ot o6nYoi rouq
or0pouv y(q vq npoeuAoxto0v xcr6tbq uto
ppoxq ono nirpeq xoL pnouxdAto nepvdet
novto ono ro xe<poAro rouq... nolrl
peqArottxo
"
H EEETEPTH ITO
'TOI(rOYEN
Mero ono ptoq nepinou d.rps 6txopo-
me srl0aon Kot unoxuipol,pe npoq ro xd-
vrpo nortv6( rnq 0600 EtoxyoueA. Avono-
6oyup'r(oupe Kot nupfioAo0ue 6uo quroKl-
vrlro ytq vo epdEoupe ro 6p6po ortq xAotl'
Bec. Qor6oo to peJpo tcuv outoxtvqrtlrv
npoonoeei vo nepdoet pdo' on' ro o66-
apo Yu o...
Eipoote noA0 npooeKrtKoi oXErtKd
Jr ro noro ouo[to 0o npdnet vo Xpnotuo'
noLrlooupe yto o669poypq Kot Yt' ou16
SroAdyoupe 6uo oopdpoAo. Ie r6noLo
oq, youpor xt 6onpoL ou(nrdp€ enl ptoq
Li-rpo yro ro ov np6net q 6xt vo nupnolodr-
pe ro ouroxlvqro. fuveyl(oupe vo Bo(ou-
,le olroEto yto vo xleiooupe xot rqv reAeu-
roio Au-rp[6o ruxAotpoploq, 6ptuq pyoivouv
ot yeiroveq rt opxl(ouv vo Aoyopoyo0v
po('r loc xr iroL (ovopxi(oupe tn ou(nrn-
on.
H Aoyopoylo teAetdtveL 6tov tpdXtu
mq pdorl rou 6pouou, ovoiytu ro Xipto
Lrou Ko[ orouoro 6vo Aeorpopelo oto
TlAor rou, ovoivu.l rnv nopro xLv60vou,
floivu-r pioo, opn6(u.r rov o6nYo on'
ro..rq tLuouq Kor tov "Eonetb" vo pyet
i[ru. Opd(oupe p'outo 6uo ltup[6eq
uioo oe noAAo y6trto. Aev pnoptb vo ro
ntotigto!l 'Exo xordoxet ivo Aeulqopelo!!
Apy6tepo 0o nupnoAeito, oBlq o'
nr rq <pdon Uoq (ovoentriOewot ot pnd-
roor Kor onrdoxtupoulre oxdpo nto nio<r.t
rqv o66 froxyoueA xot ptXvopoore oe
-ro En[ArKrrKn Ae4trooio... to xoromnpo-
io ru.lv l.roipurv irivouv d0txto, ov xot ypq-
iopo ourn n 6rdKpron (ex6ornxe. TptYup-
,r..i.r orouq niou-r 6p6pouq yto triyo nercu-
. ioq rrou Kot Trou xoptd n6tpo. Kdnoto
-rypq mtd pnoroot nopordooovtot nlu:.r
:ro rtq ooni6eq rouq Kot epd(ouv dvo 6p6-
-3.
Mo(i !e lrro op66o poupov opxl(oulre
vo <prlvo(ouue "oAot pnpoq - oAor niult",
opnd(oupe ono 6uo ntrpec. rpdyoupt, rrq
neto;re xor vupvope ndAr nicr.o. Auto vpn-
YOpO poq xoupooc Kog(l)q ouro ro Yo(J"
pouvLo 6ev poq <uvrlyove. 'Erot, onocpooi-
(o,..rpe vo rouq nlrlotdoor-r;re oe onootoon
10 yr6p6ruv xor opxl(ouue vo rouq n€rpo-
poAoupe oveeo6rq(oUsvo( qno avov KouPo.
Mero ono nivre nepinou Aemd ouve-
Toor rpopoKpororirvtot xt opXi(ouv
enlOeoq. fupi(o ro po(ur oto no6to...
r^or
oAo exruAiooovror ot opyn xivnon xoL ni-
ou pou 6roxplvtu pto pnAe oKlo iJe yx,\opn
vo pe xoro6ttirxet. Avo(qrtb ypnYopo rqv
oorpoAeto rou nAn0ouq, 6ptuq o' outq rq,
<pdoq A'ryo itrAerq,re vo ppeOtil otn orevrl
yLo oAq pipo.
H ESETEP>H ETH XAI ITPHT
llyo
. Anogooi(u: vo npepnocu yto
ndcu vo nttl xo1rro pnipo. Merd Korrlpo-
pi(cu npoc rrlv Xdi Erpqr. To xordotrlpo
Mnoprovq 6xer AenAorn0e[ xor out6 tu.rv
Nrovq 6Xct nopo6o0ei otrq <pA6yeq. Bo(cu
ooup-
ivo xepoxt orqv npoono0ero vo €oepioou-
pe ro Koounuoronutrelo fovrepq otrtrd nd-
v(r) nou 'xoul.rr ovoiErr to potr6 q ooruvo-
ulo poq onulOei npoq rnv o6o OipvtsrlA,
onou enrXetpo0pe to i6ro oro Koopnuoro-
nurtreio fdpoualq. Avoiyoupe 6uo pold
xot {orppi(oupe rr1 ptrplvo. Bo(ouUe ro
6uvord poq oAld oL pndroot ouvexi(ouv
vo poq entri8evrot evdr epslq rouc Kporo-
pe oe xdnoto on6oroorl netpopokbvroq
rqJq. Te,\rKo, ono<pool(tu vo pqv notu oni-
rt xot (extvti-r (yto ro xupiruq pitu)no tnq
ct6veponc) nepvti.rvtoq p6oo ono ow6pe-
pouq Kor orevo0q 6p6uouq. floAAiq otxo-
yiveteq rdOovror oro xegotrooxoAo rou
onrrtou rouq, nivovtoq xpooi xor xonvl-
<9o-
(ovroq rorydpo Trou 'Xouv Bourn[eL. Yndp-
X€r npoyl.louKd pro xoArl orpoo<porpo, oov
novqyripL rou Epopou. Fipa poOpor rd0o-
l3:ot oro ne(o6p6pro 6inAo oe pto @opvr
xor o<poi o<potpoirv onoO6ororo Bev(ivn
on' ro vreno(rrc pd(ovroc rqv oe pnouxd.
Ato, onqroxp[rvovroL xoupevrto(ovtoq
porj pevo.
TpoBtbwoq yro tnv nodrn ypotilrl
ou-
, i-*.
'.r..
I .'::
!
:
nepvtb on' t4 tr6oXq rurv Topu&lv. To no-
pcr0upd rnq txouv yivet 0prjqoAo xot r'
ou:roxivqto nou ppioxovtot oto Xcbpo otct0-
Lieuonq 6xouv nupnolrl0ei. To Toxu6popt-
xo xorootntro tnq Trorlitrq XttrA 6yet nopo-
6o0e[ orLq eloyec.
Ordvowoq crrnv fipdrn ypouun ro
Bpioxtl oAo nouxo. !d<pvou, rpe.rq pnotoot
ep<pcvl(ovtor on6 tq ytuvio tqq 'E<pxppo
flopoirlvr. Piyvo 6uo ndrpeq evowiov touq
o.\ld pAdncu pe <ppixn vo Sropouotd(ovtot
o^Aor nEvnvro ono nioo.t rouq. To Bo(u)
rqv
ypnvopo oro no6to, evtir ourol opx't(ouv
rqv eni0eoqi AxolouOei xAserondAeuoq
xor nd<grouv uolottl;e. Telrxd oL pndroot
unoytupouv. Axo0ur oto VouoKt-TdJKt 6Tt
ouyxavrptirverot ntrn0oq i(to on6 ro 611pop-
yelo xot rpoB.il npoq to 'Ket. Bpiorcu y0'
pttr orouq retpoxootouq, ot neptoo6repot
ono rouq onoiouq Elvol ouYKtvtptupdvot
orqv nAoreio pnpooto oro Pir(u. ApXi-
(oupe v' oeotpoip€ ttq nitpeq on' to trt'
06orpturo. Elvor tooo Foptiq nou npirret
Kot
vo rLq xpotdq pre ro 6uo ;6pto. flepinou
66xo xLoriBeq rpipvouv Y0ptu rnv rAo-
reio. Ko0e Aiyo xot Aryoxt pllvoupe evo-
vriov rouq trq }reydAeq nitpeq poq.. Ot
x.\ouBec no0oivouv peydAcc (nut6q, Yeui-
(ouv poOouAtirporo, orldve ot npopolelq
rouq, EexoAtrdve ot npo<puAoxtnpeq rouq,
xoL poyi(ouv to nopnpl( rouq. Merd on6
pto4 ti-rpo nepinou, nopor6ooovrot 6lnAo
oro'xor6otrlpo lVtfidpKlotnq (nou q pt-
tpivo tou 6yet yivet 0p0r9olo) Kor uoq tnt-
riOevror. Kuvnvdlvtoq Uoq UEXpi trlv
T(upt( Kdwtyx. Opovri(ul ro rnq urox6-
pnonc (orurq trive) xot (ovoyupvti-r oro
xupioq u6runo.
Iro po6to oKo0o tq ooruvoi,tKiq
povdbeq vo ropoflovoiJvror: "Bprox6poore
14 ti-rpeq ouvextbq o' unrlpeoio xot 6ev i-
XouUE Erei otre ivo ovoqruxttx6l" -ovo-
Byoivo orouq 6p6pouq xot pnpoord oe 6uo
xAoipeq opyonivtu pe dveoq rr1 pnipo 1.tou.
To youpo[rvto ue xolrd(ouv pe uiooq rot
906vo... flofui yd)\rol fior6oo npiner vo
ndu: onirt, vo ndpur rov6vo unvdxo, yto
vo 'l.ror fexo0pooroq o0pto!!
Xo-
CROWBAR
(Avopyrx6 neprodrx6 rorl Mnp't(rov)
 NPOXOPINEI OE:EII, TIANQ TPOMOKPATIA
'THN

"H rdl,q c*6ruxe vc npaypotonorrloet

ivooriur;
ot
Al
6^oug toug nol,rflxoig rcr Eorv@vrroriE otdloug
o)
nou eile 06oel yla ra tel,eutsi,a 6iro 1p6vro. tlpe-
t0
,trr vo 61er rovelg to 0rippoE vc rrlv xato8mdoet

-t
E(
rcor vo tnv ampv40ei. Al.l"ldrg 0a tpelc0ei."
E
o
Epii.ro tDEvtlr, E poO potolLop1irl E
Or
<Dul.orcc g livouog 1 982

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Atv cvtlpetrlriloupe rnv rpopoKpatlo pe c;r67,,utoug q
6pouE, ocrv ral.rl 11 rcnrcr1. Oeorporipte 6tr cv 4 Xprlorl rIE u,
$iag crd pipoug ev6g cncvo,otczrroi, xtvqporo6 6ev cvta:to- s
rcpivctat o€ o'uyrctrprpEveg xt urttorctrrig ovdyrcg xatovrd lcl
outoorcordg ror rpooonncrl t-lutoircavozo[r;or1. H 6vor],q rd- 0r

A
l,rr1 eivar ovnyrcoic trr6vo oe ouv61xeg or6l"urqE rpatrx1g xa- t1

vA
taotol,rlg. Kat o' cuteE 6potg nE our0lxeg 11 "rpoeroqraoi,a
rrlg e!6yepoqg" eivor rdvrc '!rlrr1pu Oeopiag. ouprgeroX4g
orouE rcorvovLxotg oyrbveg, ouppo),rjg orrlv npdo6o oprope-
vtov t6e<bv, OqpuoupyicrE olioer'rv xcr e:tng6r, a,vtrpeoc
otouE snovoa:rl:"eE, xl,a. Arv un(tpau ralrtd avdyrq ou- Y
yrcpdtr;or1g erDlxeupivov "otparronxrbv" ogd&rrv ps sr[- il
xitu xar pe Urc opydvoroq orpc,ppivq ,TpoE rn Xpqorproroirl-
oI fl16 BioE. Kri0e ouyxe xprpdvq ev6pyertr trr;topel vo rpoy-
potonore itot trr rq ouvrpyuoia ar6;rrl.rv xor opdDorv rot' 6ev
eivor et6rrcer.rpEve g rcat rpizer vtr rcplvetor pE Pdql ro fispr.s-

-l
16pevo rlE Kor d1r tt1 iroyrrrl erolreupivov "otpotu,raxtirv"
opri6ov. H avdyrcrl tqg etrxitog oqpoiver pra opldvoro4 t4g
6vor),qg Biag rou utoOerei oc,v rpLtrlpro t4v [6lo 14 Bia xar
61t 6pcotr'1pr6t4teg ot'v6e8e peveg pr npoypoxrr6g evd-
yx€g... 'Otcrv grta:opdEo 0eopei tov eeut6 trlg luprlva rou
pel,l,ovtrxot "eirovcotcrnxot" otpatoi,, 6po 6Eo on6 r&0e
Kolvo)vrKo lctvlu.o roi TrE rrproootEpEs qoprE €vovtroa rou
6tor telver vo [Etooxltio,trotei oe prrxpo-elouola, o' evc ei-
6og ;rpo:ri,dopotog Kpdtoug ;tou 06rer u;roqr4tprrir4ro yla
tn! ovttxordorcrorl rot' roLtdrl i rpettxoin p426ovrotrroi',"
( f-c mouvement communiste )-

=

T.
O tpoporp&t4E, o er6rx6S qE l3log, 06Ler va otcgarrl-
oei vo Bdoer qv rotopia p€ rov 6trvqritrl 1 to ;rtot6l.r.
11
Aev avtt;.ret<oriler trlv rotopio oov 6vc ofvo),o xorvovrxrirv
o16oe<ov or onoleE ovd]r.o1c trr trlv ,rop€io t(or rrlv itrl16Tl-
to rlg toElrclE nil,qgl petoppu0pilovtor 11 petoolqpati-
lovtol pLtrxd, a?,,)ud oav 6vo "rpd,ypo," rou 1 i6rc tou 4
piatrl 6pdoq 0e pnopoioe v' avatpirpeL. ft' out6 axptBrbg
o tpoporpdt4g (el anel"aLotxd cnopov<otrrivoE oro rspr-
0dlpro qg rotopiog.
III.
H tpoporpotia eivor 11 orcErprl xor 11 npaxrn;rl xoOe 6ru-
1<oprop6rqg efiouoicrg. Or Evorl.eg. "eaovaolcrrxig" opd6eE
(o:t6 toug "MoX6pevoug Koppouvrorrxoi,< Ih-'prlveg" pEXpl
qv "L7 No6p$pn") ovo,'rcpdyolv otpaaotrxoi'! xcu r€pcp-
ltroi'g rp6nouE opydv<,ror1E, 611l.t;.rvot'v 6r "r,ri1pt-roi'r, ro
L46", o,nooroaoi'v orrl &r1prot'pyio er,6E "l,aixoi"' l(pdrroug
xar o' autd nroteriouv 6tr oup[td]"irel11 Awrr24<ozrrcr1 6pdor1
toug: elvc,t tl n€pnrouoio r.lE yroxorBivlr4g-itevrvrotrrcrlg
ovriilrlqrrlE ytc fllv eaovcotctlrr; opydv<ooq, eivcr q drpa
cptote pd, fll S oortrcoypocp€iorporir4 g rap d,to!r1 g. Avol,o-
yr{,6pevol tqv nepinttoorl tou *pd.rtopo 'Alerp rou pnrlrce
ernregciu4g orlv "opydvoon pd1qS" tou proorxot ooorolr,e-
,tcvoorouKori x6ppatog avtr.?rap Bov6poote rrlv eulopiotq-
oI ,tou vrrir0el o npo$orcdtopag-qoflvqrrrc6g 6tov 6r.ero6rlo-
uEcE oe !^irc tpopol(poor4 opd6o yro vc tqv Ercr[3pdroel o-
varol,imter nog ppiorctur o' 6vcr no?r,t orreio neprpdl'i'ov.
IV.
O prlutdvtrlE tpoporcpdt4g pe tq otdo4 tou nporp6nrl
ag pdleE tov ol€p<irn<ov va napo,pEvouv rc,Oqtrxig. ("Av ot
Epu0pdg Tolrop24ieE {tav or6pu Duvotdg ra orpevtlxd 6e
0a pog petolelpitovtov ;r: out6 tov tp6no" 6r1l,tove dvoE
Epydtrlg tqg Mirafiori o' ivav &qpooroypdrp o ro l977l.T1v
entriq zor-r Bpioretcr ofllt, ncpovopio eivor avircavog vo 6et
fitv ,tporspor6tlto rou iler q opydvooq rcot 11 evouvcl6q-
7tp&Eq tov i6l<ov torv atOptira<ov ornv ndi,,q yra rq XeWo,-
"q
qirnorl toug' ovti0etcr, orrteiper t4v "a8pdvero" toug xat
uaoxo0totd t4 6p&oq toug rcotri tov nLrEov pile po zp6no'
out6v tou pcvraop6vou erc6r.r4rq. 'Otav 61er n?r6ov rcorc-
rr4oel trlv elouoia (repirtoo4 Itd,)rlv) 0eopoOetei fllv no-
0qtrx6tqta enlpd?,"irolto,g r1v tcupropfia aqE "oLr10cLcg"
tou ndvor otlE pdteg t<ov ar0p<irn<ov.
v.
" H zpopoxpatic eivor o dpeoog rpot1>o6rlqg rrlg 16rol,.o-
yioE qg ouvorpooiag. To KpdroE, eite tr1 6qpron-,pyei to
i&o (6rog ono6ei26tr1re ot4v ltairlo) eite 61r, Trlv ]rcpou-
-l
ordler oav to or1;xrvtr x6re po nopri,yovtu trnooru,e eponoirl -
orfg t(,v ' K(("aa/!p\oaxri ovop0tdptvo)v - brlpoxpctrxcirv
0eopdrv. H r6eol,"oyic rqg ouvo)pooicg uzotrxorei oto vu,
nopouorrioer t4v totopia otrv crtotiLropa ";rootlrdrv" e-
vepyer<irv &1L. azooxonei oto vtr .rcpir1.reL tr;u npuypcruc<i-
Tnto, vcr ouyrcni.irrpel tlg undplmroeg rolvor,,,rrig elouora-
otxiE ayiatrE. O ouorooarcrig orri2goE ourrlE TIE 16rol"oyioq
eiv<irq tlorreitrroq rou nol,it4 pe to Kpriroq. 'fo oqpeprv6
Kpritog, 6lovrnE 1d,oer rri,0e evepyrl itrlrrl o.uprtapri<rt<ror1,
Pl,erer noLi oorotri ttrrg o p6vog tp6tog .7tc vtr pytr t'rOtrcto
trnri r4v rcotvr,lvrx4 rcpioq eivar vc luvn64proupyiloer noLirr:g
it<ltpouE vtr "epeuvrloouv" rcot vtr oru0oirv otrl n?reuJrd tou.
IlLtr0er uv6tvouE nou ozoti0r:tur rirr <rat:rl.oirv rrioo to i6r.o
6orr rcr e;,tri,E, rct irel.:tu nupouorrilrtcr (J)q o ru(rrl,oXvrrriq
npoatil,tlg zou eo ;rog <rrirrrt:r al<i rqv r.ntr:rr:r?"oripl.vrl K(r-
tootporprl. 'EXer 6[rcto o },uvyxrruivirn: Xtrrpi; rr1.v xurciu
t<lu <ruvorprir4 6rufl6l"ou 11 riaeLpq rcuLorri.vrl trrtr t)to'ir tir:v
pnopei vo <povepor0ri rcsr vtr e rctrprlgr.i rirro :rptnrr.
vI.
OL rprio<puteE t:vtpyr;tt:g rrlg "I7rlE Notlp{31rq" rr,notici-
XTqrcuv to rpooq;op<itrpo nt:6io xprtLrrlg yro xouE ;rilr:poug
veol.rvrvtotEq t1q Pilhlg Ktrr rrlE K.O. MuXqtrlg. K<rrtr1,r7t:1"-
Lovtrig trnrg tir;p<irrtc (,)E n[){)F()rcritopt:g rcur ovrulopu0i-.
' rovt(r,E <rtqv "ru<p}"i1 flic" rouq rtiroro crprlpqlrivo "pulrrcri
xivlpc" vopilouv <irl prolloirv v<r n-<rPorr<rrri(r()uv rolrq s:(r,I,-
to'ir g t<lu E <luv cuOt:vrrrc<lir g crrlvtxlrrirr g. l l bprr<rrrp pr,rir:4 rtr
roug <'rporE c.no6e rrvirtr rcu0r1pt:pr.vri <itl tirv rivur ri:roru rrr-
pttroti tr p o cn6 t tiroxzi; rt: g n ol"rtlxrirv pcyrr(r<ilv .rcct r:n iti olor
Xtr lxryt'r.yoi rcoztc br rirv.
VII.
Or r:paortelveg axtrBrotts, "opror€protiE" 4 "uvapXr-
xoi", oul,r10ilou"r, vo pe tpoirv q Dpaotqpr6rnro q qv cr6p&-
trEto tous oe o16oq pe to 06trtrro rtrrv rpoprorcpotrrrbv eve p-
yerrirv. I' ouro{rg toug ocpe}"eiE Eloupr vc roirlre titr ivq, e-
Ltu0eproxd xo;rpotrvrotrc6 rciu1pc 6ev tXer avd,ylo1 o16 rl-
ptoeg. Aev porpat6paote t4v cryoviu n1E 17r1E Noi-p{3p4
ylo rqv "ovtcrytovrotrxdqtc rtlv r],],1;vrrttirv npoirivrov ottE
6re0vcig nyop6E" oite orotiolpr: giipo tqrrgE trt: xtrvivu ve-
rpir ayrovtotrl. Xtrlv xol.i'rcpr1 ;repirttro4 ctprlvoupe rouq
vtrporiE vo 0drpouv touq vrxpoirq touq-
.
OMA AA AN A P\U KO.\T}I OY N TII-QN
N.Ipi,prrl 7/l/19g6
:,HMEIO:FI'.
1. Fro ro fituq avvoou;re rqv rofr<q noAq oro ouyXpovo ouornpo
e(ouorootLxti.rv-tunopruUorrKrbv reorvovrxri.tv oXsoeurv 0' ovo-
tpepOoupe bLefobrxo o' ivo petrAovtrxo troc xeiuevo.
:.k

::ll
t f.F
l
j i.i
it
{ )
O /NNPXIKOT AOfOI flN THN TPOf\NOKP/TIN
H KPATTKTI TPOMOKPATIA
Aocpo)\tuc, 11 tpoyoxpotlo 6ev ovnxet
onoKletorrxd ot ptxp6q opd6eq, orrlv
IroAiq n rr1 l-eppovlo. O tuu6tepoq xqt
o nto o6iotqxroq npdxtopoq rou
pou, rti.rpo, 6nurq xot oe oA6x'Ar1pq trlv
ov0prbntvrl totoplo, eivot q dplouoo td-
(n. Atopdme rrlv totoplo. OupqOeite
6n o' otr6xtrnpo rov x6o1.lo, ot <ptldv-
Optunot xupepvflcq Usq 6tqeitouv rov
rnrpnvtx6 eEontrrou6 Yto vq oxotdroouv
touq ndvteq ndvur or4 yr1 24 gopdq (Pou0
A4yxop Eipopvt oto Aeldo turv Atopt-
xtbv Entor4;r6vtuv- Anpi.trtoq 1975)' 'H
oxeqrclte ttq entnttiroetq tnq p6ppoq ve'
rpovlou nou xotootp6<pet rdOe (ton, o-
gqvovtoq ttq r6toxt4oleq ov6no<peq' flp6-
net vo ouvet6qtonotqooupe 6n n xpottxn
rpoporpotio eivot to;1updtep4, nto &c6e'
6opivrl xot nol0 nto xotootpo<ptxr1 on6
rnv rpopoKpotio Utoq "nportonopioq"'
Auro nou xo0ogi(et tr1 xPdoq trlq
rpoproxpotioq on6 to rpdtoq eivot (ntn-
po rq-r 9o0po0 otov onoio out6 otddve'
rot vo to ouvrdypo-
o1.t<ptoprlreirot xot dXt
ro Kot o{ 6nlroxponxiq opx&. 'Orov o-
netloJwot ono ivo oopopd Kot opYovo-
pdvo enovoorortro xivrlpo, ot Auttx6q
6rlproxpotiec mt6e ixvouv otr6xlnpn rn
yxdpo tu.rv rpptxtoonxdrv peed6trlv rouq'
H po(trn xpnon ruv poowtmrlpituv cnro
touq FdMouq otnv AlYepio, 1 xpqorl rouq
on6 rouq Bpetovoiq oro 'Avrev Kol orn
B6peto lplov6to, ot 6otro<oovieq xot
28
tt | -.
I
,l;. a
Ifi,
on6 tqv ootuvopto xot to
ouvull.too'teq
mpot6 otnv ltolio eivqr peptrd nqpo-
Seiypoto uq eto$6tntdq touq vo EQop'
pdoouv qveAinreq ue666ouq oe btdrpopeq
rotootdoetq. Aurn n etotpdrrlto yro o;t6-
tp6- trlro onoppiet on6 rqv [6to r4 <pior1 tou
Kpdtouq, 6nurq outn exqPdot4xe on6
rw Fl.tep-Zo(6<p [1pouvr6v to 1851 '
"Me ruBepvo{,v oqPoivet ue erlttrl-
poriv, pe enontei:ouv, pe xoQte6i(ouv,
pe roter;0rivouv, Pe voPo0etoitv,
pu8pi(ouv, PE rtePtXqpoKti.rvouv,
Drcrror6oytuyotiv, por.l rdvouv rrlpuy'
po, pe eliYYcuv, Ps xootoAoYo0v,
pe onortpo0v, Pe a}i1ryouv, Pe 6tot-
roriv 6vts nou 5rv ixouv orite to. 6t-
xoltupo, or]re tq Yvdrorl, oi'e tqv
opern Yr' out6' Me rupepvo0v oqpoi-
vet, oe xdOe errt1elp1or1, oe rd€e ou'
voAlovi, se xd€s Kivnon, Ue
pettirvouv, pc r<otoypdgouv. lls ono-
Vpd<pouv, pe xotonovo{tv, pe. oropnd-
pouv, Ue onortPotiv. Ue uctpouv, Ue
unoloYt(ouv, Pe norevtdPouv, Pe t-
yrpivouv, ue e(ouoto6oro0v, ue ert-
6orrpd(ouv, pe vouOr'roriv, ut flope-
pno6't(ouv, pa cvopoprprbvouv, ile tfi(-
nAdrtouv, pe ouAlopSgvouv. fqpo't-
vtt, ut ro npoo;r1uo to: yevtro'i otru-
<pipovroq pe <popotroyoriv, #e e{oYo-
pd(ouv, Pe rPoro0v dunPo, ile eK$e-
to)\Aeu6vrot, pe povoir$.r)'oiv, !:e eK-
916(ouv, Pe ouvOAiPouv, i':e eEtrno-
to0v, Pe xAEPouv' xt *orsPo Pe t4v
cr
tr
o
K
T
tl
t.
C
(
i
a
a
\'!
t
r;
,'
,.
a
a
nopoptrpq ovtioroo4, Ue ro rlopopt-
rp6 noPdnovo, Pe xoto6t0xouv, UE
nponqtrori(ouv, i.re tolovi(ouv, lte KU'
v4yo0v. Pe noPoxoAou0oiv, Pe tPo-
porpqtoirv, pe nponrltrori(ouv, pe q-
<ponli(ouv, pe otpoyyoAi(ouv, uE QU-
troxi(ouv, Pe no)\uPolotv, Pe 6trd-
(ouv, ue xotq5Lxd(ouv, ue cIrE-
trotlvouv, Ue EuAoxonotv, Ue ilou-
loriv, pe nPo6i.6ouv rot rstrtrd ue
eEeetel'a(ouv, pe yeAntonotoOv, pe
npmPdtrAouv, Ue otrPd(ouv' Autrl
Pe
Pe
eivot q rcup6pv4ol, ou'rq elvot r1 6t-
xotootvq rnq, outn eivor n qOtxn
rnq."
ftn Ndto AUsPtKri, ru l.ruottxd
ooruvollt.xd onoondopcrto 0gvdtou nou
unoornpt(ov'rot ond to xpdtoq xot rl ou-
orrlportxd xpqcq pooovrorqpituv eivot pd-
vr1.ru <potv6pevs. Kqtd tn &6pxeto rQq
on-
"Aeuxne rpo;roxpori.oq" otq FouorepdAo,
n60otvctv ruptolexnxd xu\tddeq dl€ptlnot
rd6e xpivo {unoAoYi(ovtor. oe 2 pe 6 Xt-
Itd6eq ot vexpoi tou '67"68)' Oi otpo-
trmrtxiq btxtotopieq nou xupipvrloov trl
BpoCrtrio ond to npo{tx6nnlro rou 1964
xsr uerc, eivot btopoqreq YIG To onoort6-
ouoro govdtou touq rlou onottAoivrot
cn6 ootuvoptro0q. Ot HvtuPiveq l'Iolt-
teicq !.rat6<pepsv p*iq outti.tv tluv crno'
onoolr*ru:v orrlv Oupouyoudq ytc vo ex'
noi-6eioouv rqv ooruvol.lio aurq vo pooo'
v'r(ar tor.rq svt&preq rov noAeu:v' Or Hl-lA
eivor po€ra ovopeuetvpivuc orqv ovirru-
 fr1 ruv fuoovrotrlplcuv o' out4 rrlv fiepto-
X(. H opydvu_roq ,,Tpio A,, o.rr1v Apyevn-
vri, nou ro priAq rnq Eivor ooruvo;.rr<oi,
or6rooe 1000 dtopo rc 1g7S. H nlqprlq
xtv4ronoi4orl nov 6uvdpeuiv cou Xrtrro-
votl xoBeordtroq vro vo enr5o0o0v otqv
rpolroxpotio Kor rrq Ooiocpovleq eivot
iGUrq n ;,1arp6re pq replrrr<l.'rorl
uercnoAe-
ptxd o' oldrl4po rov xdopo.
I Ouorxo, q xpotrrrl rpoyoxpotio 6ev
ooxeirot povdXo on6 ro Aurtxd KorTrro_
Atortrd xpdtrl. Anorctrei eniorlq ovon6-
orrooro ydpoq r4q npoxrrxqq rulv Kporr-
xoxsnrroAtottxtirv ltopti.rv, 6nu:q rl f op.
' Evtuorl,
H EN.{NAETATIK}I ITPATHHKH
TOY ANTAPTHTQN NONEON
f' 6Ao rov xdopo ri Ai(r1 ,,rpopoKpqrio,,
Xpqor1lofiotelror o6t6xprro snd rouq noir_
'nxo0q xor r4v oonlvq.llo
ue oxon6 vo npc)_
Koltoer ey8pdqro onivovtt oe onoto6q-
note gotvdpevo ovriorooqq r1 6rdgeoqq
yrr: ivontrrl dpuvo cvirvuo o-ro 6rxi: rotrq
tpo;roxporr<d oy66ro. H tpopoxporio yo-
poxrnpl(erot ond 11 ouorqporrxrl ypqoq
t Bioq evovriov ovgptirnurv Vro rnv enlrsu[4
notrtnxdrv or6;urv" Or 5oAorpovlec, or e-
xreAEoerq, or onoyoydq, or oepcTrsrpcrrEieq
xor 11 xpdr4orl ou4ptuv ond ro rotv6, o-
nutq Kor ot ivontreq enrBioerg xor ot poppt_
cpoi nou oroXe0a.rv ouveL6qtd o"ro vo oKe
It-
]E
t-
t-
,-
i-
t-
e H orpcrqytxrl rnq urroiepou rlrov poor-
E opivq oe toXvd 0eu.rp4rrxd oupnepdoporr
I nou elXov wrArlBei ono pto e[t6ovtxeupi_
:-- rooouv, Vo oorot6porv { vo rpolroxpo-
rfloouv tov nA4guopr6, elvor pE€o6or nou
i Koufuvrx4 enovomooq. eor6oo, n orpo-
lprlotponoro0wor Kuplurq orn pn KpoTrKn
rpouoKporlo. M6oo o' quTiv rrlv Kornvo
.pio, Iflope't vo ylvet pro ordKpron ovdpeoo
oE errreEoerq wovriorl rou Koloi Kor oE
eKE[v€q nou orpE(povror evdwrq o€ o!,gpd]
nouq rnq €€ouoloq, 6rdrpoq nou 6ev ou-.
vEndverol rnv qno6oxrl Kolfldq qI16 nq
60o. Aopotrtbq, ot ent0Eoac evor/Tlov o-
06orv elvor lerp6cpeq sn6 eKE[vEq evo-
wiov ovOprirnov nou eivor 6vo1or yto rd-
noro Eyr.Irrlpo.
Fevtrd, eivot or;povrtr6 vo 6toqopo_
norilooupe ornv rpopoKpqrlo on' 6,rr.
0o pnopo0oe vo ovolroorel,,eKeoFroU6C,.
To -xpdroq elvor p6vryq ogooulgivo mqv
.
"€xeoBEU6q,,. Meprxd oro.X€lo rqq Au-
orpq^ ovnq oprorEpdq 61o.rv enryerpnoer
&d<popeg popeEc eKedplouo0 evovriov
dll\ov oprorepdrv. Ilpdna €nionq vo Kdvou_
pe 6tdxproq hvdpeoo orqv rpouoKporio
Kor or4v roroorpogd rrlq r6roxr4oioq.
Av
xor eivor {erdOopo 6n 4 ex<poprorx{
6poov1pr6qro Kor or Kqroorpoeaq 1610-
Krnordv 6ev eivsr ouvnOoq 1600 oopop6q
6oo q tpoporpqrio, ot optorepoieo 'npe[e
vo ovoyvurpioouv t4v euroAio pe rnv orolo
n 6rd0eoq yro rErot€q evEpyereq pnopei
vo oonvno€t oE XEtp6repeq ouvenereq. Au-
16 6ev oqgdiver 6rloul.t<ptuvorjpe pe ro
ot enovootdteq npEner vo rrlpo0v pro eulo-
6u
p_rxn ordorl orr6vovn
oi,o, sll6
orqv orol.rtxfi r6toxrrl-
6tr 0o 6npene oflldrq vo KqroAd_
pouv 6n
undp;qer rEpdono &o<popd wdpe-
oo, og noOpe, trrqv Koroorpoqrl ptoq nupq-
vtrfiq eyxotdoroong on6 pro po(rr4 rord-
A4rpr1, ror or4v ovotlvo{4 our4q rrlq eyxo_
rdorqoqq on6 liyo dropo.
'Onu:q oxptpdrq
oL xupepv4teq npon"
Uotv rn tr6En ,,rpouoxpduq,,, or rpouo_
xpdreq npotrporjv ro Xoporqptop6 ,,o_
vrdptqq rtuv ndtreurv,,, nou rouq npoo6l_
6et ivov nA:oporrx6 popovaxo o6po.
Ilopdio ourd. nrom0o,lpe 6rL un6pXer
6loeopd ovdpeoo orouq rpogoKpdteq
oe exelvouq roug enovootdreq nou uto€e-
. rorjv rqv L6eoAoyio Kor rnv npoKr,.K4 rou
. "ovrdprtxou,,. npdypo nou o4l.roivet 6n
yt' ourorJq q
6vonAq ndArl eivor ri enovo-
marLxrl orporrlyrr<r1. Et6txo orov n6Aepo
orlv inor0po ourol ot dvOpcunor pnopei
vo Xp4orpofior4oouv pl.1-rpopoxportx4 ivo-
nArl 6pdoq. Aur6 o.rvmdyetor ouvnOoq
avonAsq ouyrpo0oerq pr tnv ooruvolrio
xor ro orpor6. Oordoo, e[orricrq rulv ouv_
6r;xdlv rou ovropron6Aepou otrq noAerq,
ourd q li69o6oq, o6rlyei ourdporo or4v
rpo;roxpotio 6nu:q 0o edrlyrlooup:e nopo-
xdtu.l.
Inl N6lo Apeptxq, n ouEnuavn Xpn-
o4 rou ovrdpriKou ruv n6Aeulv, rlrov xu-
p[oq onor.treopo rnq onoruxioq,rqq
orpo-
t4yrxqq rrlq unoiopou nou ei;e ylver oAo-
gdveprl ro r6tri1 rrlq 6exostloq tou .60.
vq Eetlpqoq ouro0 nou ouv6p4xe orqv
tqyrxrl rou ovrdpnxa.r rrlv n6Aeu.rv 6ev 11-
rov, ouolqolKd, 6rogopenxd on6 exeiv4
Tcov sKorporertirv otqv inorgpo. Kot o+
60o pooi(ovrov or4v ovrLtrrlgn rnq npor-
tonoptoxrlq 6vonl4g opd6oq r4q onoloq
ot, etdtxd orpotrurttxiq ouyKpo0o€rq rnq
pe rtq duvdpetq xoroorol4q rat xooe_
ordrtoq 0o npopqoeuov ro prKp6 Krvnrrl_
po, (rn yvtuotrl "eorio',) yto vo (extv4oeL
o peydlog rlrlrdpoq rrlq nolrnxrlq eno-
vdoroo4q. E0ptpu-rvo pe out4v rrlv orpo_
rqyucd, q enrtuyrlpivr; orporrurnxrl mr.
Xeipq64 elvor 11 nponoydv6o.
trTt{r: ffi_Rc,ssr
HftRSi f rut-(,I t
Kor vo lldperq uepoq orrc Evipvereq rou
orpEgovror €v6vrro orr; pdorl rr;q oorrx4q
voyooeolog 64prroupyei enovooronrrl ou-
vel6norl, opvAvoorl ror ouvoireq,,. Tt po
vouovlol . Tr onlouoreurx4 Aoyrrdl H e
Aoxlrlpo.rtrx{
ftto rurv ovroptdv nlv n6-
laov or4v Beve(ouElo to 196263, ot o_
Iloior elxov unoor4pr(r1 on6 rrlv (motopo,
xor
.
xot qII6 to Koppouvrorrr6 Kqrpo o-
K6po, 0o inpene vo roug gler rpoEr6orroui-
oer61 4 orporrlytrrl out4 {rov )ro0ey6vq.
H oxEry4 rou vo rqurtorai 11 aroio tqq
arovdoroo4q urq rropovopi.o n oq dvonAn
owtnop60eoq lrE rq 6pvovo Koroorolrlq
rou Kpdrouq elvot etrlerrrnx{, Aut6 ouoxo-
r[(er tElEl(oq r4v.ouoio rnq owlgeonq loq
or6vovrr o'our4v tqv xorwrvio, ovrlgeoq
nou Dev'eivot onld pro orExeeto yro rrlv
KporrKn pio
-
9utrox6q, 0nprur6io, Fooq-
vtotrlpto, 6oloqovieq xln._ ql|fi yrq nq
repopytr6q o;6oerg ov6peoo orouc ov€p6-
louq, Vto rrlv imcip[r; rou ovroyorvlopo0
ovrl tqg (ruvEpyooioc. F{ '.i6ro n rpdErl
rtxJ vo lAperq ro 6ntro,, pnopel vo rTepr_
gpove[
ro v6go drld 6e AEer riroro ylo
ourd yro ro olloio viv€Tor o oydrvoq. H
ouolo ulq Enovdoroonq 6w eivor r; 6ve
nAq o0yrpo.ron pe ro rpdroq oAAd n <p0-
o4 rou xtvilporoq [ou rn ornpl(et, Kor ou-
16 0o efopr40e[ on6 to ei6oq urv oldoeurv
Kot rurv r6edrv ovdpeoo oro p6tr4 ruv q.rd-
6urv, ro rowotrrd ougpo0lro, ro epvorrxd
orppoitrro xln. nou ey<pwi(ovror otrlv
KorvovtKrl or)yxpouorl.
'Epyo tcuv enqvoorottirv 6ev
eivot
vo ndpouv to 6ntro.oAAd vo ooXolq0or)v
pe r4 poxp6Xpovn, oKlnpn 6outrerd t4g
6qpootonoirlorlq rnq Korov6qo4q ourrlq
rrlq xotvtlvloq. [1p6nei vo
orxo6op4ooupe
dvo xiv4po nou vo ouv66et ro nA40oq ruv
npopA4;idrov xor (qrrlpdru.rv rou ovnpe-
rcuni(ouv ot dv€pu.rnor pe r4v ovdyxrl yto
enovoororrxrl olAoyrl, fiou vo enttlgeror
o' 6Aeq rLq peuro-A0oErq - Kot oroprKaq
rot xorvtlvrxEq - nou npooglpovrot p6-
oo o' ourqv rqv xorvurvlo, lrou vo npoofio_
8e[ vo onoyu8onorrloet nq A0oerq rrou rrpo_
og6peL 11 e[ouotoorrxrl optorepd xor ovrl-

.
To Oupouyouov6 Kiv4po
Aneireu06pu.ro4C (oL yvcuoroi Touno;rdpoq),
npoondOero vo eUrro6[o€r r4v 6xgpoo4
or nro €nrruxrlpevot ovrdpreq rutv ndAeotv,
T(ov rolrTrKd)v ovnlqgeurv UE rnv onel^q
exepd(ouv our4v rqv mpor4yrx4 cuq e.
rnq ouKoeovrloq, rulv 6rrb[aov 4 r4g ro-
[nC: "H L66o crt n eTTsvoorortKn 6pdon
Aornurpioq. Meydlo papoq trlrv 6poor4-
xo6eourq, q i6Lo oxprftbq 11 npd[q rou
prornrurv rorJ Kpdrouq ufidv€ror oro/ 6pg
vo ndperq ra 6ntro, vo npoarotpooreiq
EOvrxqq 6ero vo 6tloet nlrlp4 6pgoorl ot4v ovdyx4
yto ourevdpyelq Ko[
ouro-opydvu.ro4 on6
uipouq ourtilv rurv ov0ptilnov nou eivor
np68upor vq ooxoArl0otv
p' ourd ro rpo-
pl4poro. Xpetd(erot vo nopouotdoou;le
crn6Wetq yro 6vov oooroAtopd poorop6vo
ot4v ro614ro xor rqv etreuOspio.

29
 NOAITIKEE ANATE:
T6oo orov Erotprox6 xontroltmrxd x6opo
6oo xor orov Tpite K6opo, ro ovrdprtxo
xrvdpoto elyov lrto noAi 9no1r1 nopouoio
orov rop6o tu:v r6etirv. To 6tt ro xpdroq
elvor xqronreotrx6 xot ro 6n pnopei vo
xotonoAepffiel elvot liovdyo ivo nofu! pr-
xp6 p6poq rurv enqvoororrxtirv t6eti.rv oA,l\d
ouvrord q1e66v oldx.\r1po to neptey6pevo
ouro0 nou npoono0oOv or qvrdprsq vo ne-
p6oouv oro lo6. Bsoi(eror orlv un60eo4
6tt 6ev 1per6(etot vo oKEero0UE Kot nol0
yro vo xdvoupe pro movdmooq, To y6vo
nou onqrteitot elvor vq neiooupe ro tro6
6rr pnope[ vo vrxqoer to xp6roq. Tlnoc
dtrAo 6ev pplorerot yoxp0repo sn6 qv
ohqOeto. Eov ot dv0purnot 6ev OiAouv vq
6ouv vo enovoAoppdverot Eovd xot Eovd
to noAt6 povr6Ao tqq enovdmoonq rrou
<pipvet orqv Eqouoio pro v6o opd6o xoto-
rrreordv, r6te 0o npdner vo ouvet6rlro
notrloouv 611 4 eu00vq Vro Uro v6q xotvtu-
vlo ovrlxer o' outoOq, Oo npdner vo oKe-
<proOv nu:q vo 6op4oouv rr1 vio xotwlvlo
6rot tbore vo nopogeivet 64poxportxd. E-
<p6oov ourd e[oprdror on6 rouq i6rouq, 0o
npinet vo ouAAoytoroCrv xot rrq on6qetg
Touq Kor out6 neprloppdvet xot tq oroo4
Touq ornv npooulntxil Totrc(tun.
Euyvd un{itrpi(gtor 6rr riroreq onot-
tnoetq elvot yeAoigq oro fiAoioro rtuv dpe-
o<lrv pootxrirv ovoyxdrv otov Tpito K6opo,
Erqv npoyg.lortx6rrlro, 11 ouroopydwuorl
novo oe or.rvepyEtxic pdoetg ylveror
dvo
XopEKrrlprorrK6 turv oytilvtuv rou Tpirou
Koopou. To otxoropionxo ErrtXErpnporo
yro rouq oydveq rou Tplro; K6opou rpoi_
verot 6n ouv6aovror pe qv r6io 6rr q A0-
or1 pploxeror oro Aunxo0 orutr dlpoto
npoq rnv exptoprlyovtorl, 6rov, or4v npoy-
pottxdtqto, to xtrer$l eivot
11 onoxdvrpor-
oq Kor ro0To, omlo6qnote, xo0ror6 euxo-
l6tepo ro el6oq trlq npootonrxqq otrAoydg
nou oxegrdpooc.
To p6vo riou 6youv npoo<p6per pepr-
x6c ogd6ec orov ro1.r€o rurv r6edrv elvor
peprx6q npoxqp0fetq nou oxdpnroov orov
r6no Kd[otoq ev6pyetoq, Tq ovoxor\.u-
06vto rrlq Feppovrxrlq RAF {Mn6owep -
Mdivxo<p) notE 6sv {enipooov ro.enlnebo
rtuv noArnxdrv ouvo4gdtruv 6mrc ,,Anol_
Aotptdrore rov lnpivyxep, l-loAepelote
tqv m[tx[ 6txorooriv4, IloAepeiore 6Aouq
touq experotrAeut6q xor rouq eXOpo{rq
rou loo0, Nlx4 oto.rq Bter-K6vyx., x.\n.
H pnpooo0po touq "H 6woto tou Avr6prrl
rcuv l-l6Aetuv" elvor pro U€rd0corl rnq ropo_
ndvtu orpoulyrKnq oro Auttx6 xqnrrotrr_
op6. To i6to to;0er xor vro rouq Apeprxo-
vo0q fo;d6epp^ev (opv6rEpo fou66ep A-
vrepyxpoouvr),2 rr1 Bperovrxn OpVrouivn
Tolopxio," ror/ lontrrvrK6 K6xxrvo Erpo-
16,' ro Euppronx6 AncAeu0egr.rrrx6 frpo-
ro (SLA)'xAn. EuvfiBurq our6q-or ou66ec
mr6eiyvouv dvov ouxo<povnxd6 tptroxe
oprop6 nou Earlpei 6rt ot wdpyeteq ;16oo
oto tpneproAtmrxd xpdrrl porl0dve rrlv
"npoypolxq enovdoroorl,, orov Tpiro
K6opo. H Opyovoorl loud6ep Avrcp_
YKpdouvr (WUO) qvrtVoVe rrlv wti,\4tgr1
ourrl oe r6eotroyio xot otporqyrxq rqq.
Apvrl0rlxe ro KoeqKo/ rnq 6to6oonq rurv
30
srovooroTrKdrv roerirv orqv n)reroqr4gio
rurv ov0pdlnnrv rnq i&oc rouq rnq Xdrpoc.
Awi0ero ot HIIA Enpene vo oKlvnronorri-
Oor}v ewir ot vrKne6por enovootdreq tor
Tpirou K6olrou 0o igepvov rnv srovdoro-
or1 onE(ur. H mro Egel^e vo ylver opy6te-
ps opg66o[n popqtorrKq.AEvrvronrrl opyd-
vuxrrl.
O Mndoupov, ouyypogdoq rou Br-
Fliou "l-ltirc dplroov 6Ao" (E.r,M. 6yer pe-
. ToepooTe[ oro ellqvlKd xor 0o xurlogo-
p{oet o0vropo 0116 rrq er66oerq "EnEy-
OEPOE TYflOE"), 4rov ydioq rou Kw4-
Ioroq 2 lo0vq. Eto prp)\lo rou 6roqoive-
ror'o i6roq rp6[oq oKEqrnq ov xor, ovrloe-
ro tr€ rn popEronKn-levwl,orrKrl RAF, to'
Kivqpo rnq 2 lo0v4 ouroctrroKolrlror
."wopXr16":
"H ovdAuor; Tou rpreproAropot poq
AEer 6n 11 ndl4 6ev [exivd nAEov npo-
ropxrKd on6 rq prlrp6noln. 6€v eivor
, rno (i1tr1po qq EpyorrK4q tdtnq, oA-
tr6 6rt exeivo nou ;petd(eror eivor gio
rrpurrolopio or4 p4tp6nolq rrou vo
' btorrlp0rrer rqv ollqleyy04 r4q pe
.m oneleu0epuruxd xrv4poro rou Tpi-
tou K6o1rou. Mro ror (er oto xe<p6lr
rou Orlplou, UropE[ vo rpoKoli€Br
rn peyolorEprl (nptd Erci. Kr our6
: roxoEr or6po rr ov or p6(eq orrlv Eu-
purroiKn pnrp6no^n 6ev ouvrolgb0v
pe to p6poq rrlq encvdmooqc
epYortKrl rd[4 ornv Eup6n4 eivot
- rl
rr6)roq npovopro0xo Kol oupgerEyet
or4v experdMEuo4 rou Tpitou K6-
oporJ. H povoorKrl 6r.rvot6rqto yro
ouro0q nou onor6lo(v e6cb qv npur-
Torroplo. nou ou;rperElorv m4v n6lq
86tir, eivor vo KoroorpEqrouv ro enot-
Ko66unpo rou rpneptofuopot. vo Ko-
roorpEqrouv to pr11onoy6. {oel. 36}.
. Arloxolo 0o ynopo0oe vo Bp€€ei pro
"otporqyrrq" hy6repo ovop11tx4, hy6repo
I
eleu0eptorrl.-O peroyetprolrivoq Aevrvr-
op6q yro r4v epyorrx4 oproroKporlo, o
"povyxopvrrolr6q", to Evrovo er\rriortro
XrAroorlK6 6popo rrlq oAorclnporrKnq Ko-
toorpo<pr'tc xAn,, 6)ro outd. onoxAeiouv
qn6luro orr64norc ext6q ono 6vo &rro-
topx6 onotileo;ro.
O Mndouj.rov neprypdqet noq, per6
ro Buwdlr, n ypoppn touq dtov "ot 6ri€pro-
rror rparrcr vo ooyotrqOo0v ye rrlv lloAor-
odvq" (crel. 50) - xqt tpuorxd. Erdcpopot
Feppovoi Ksl fsnurvE(ot rpopoxp6req
epeoviornKov oe [IoAotonvrorEq evip-
yereq. :OpoJq our6 eovEpdlver onA6q, 6r\o
Kor rro Kseop6, rrlv olox.lqptunxrl rouq
nopoirnon on6 rnv npoyporrx4 ndA4 orrlv
notpi6o ro;q. Kor 6ev ent6etxvrjer roprd
o(t6)\oyr1 ovtllqg4 vrs rov 6te€vrop6,
pro Kor rvEpvo0oov evrcAdrq n6ral on6
to xegdAro xor ndpo qn6 rov 6Aey;o ou-
r(i)v IIou unodgerot r(l)q ovnnpoodr
rrEuov. Euxoprorr6vrouoov vo bouAerlqrv
pe o1r66eq rou Eporloqv cmAd Kor U6vo
oq "rpqloxpoui(aq ou66€c rieonq,,, rpo-
ono0drvroq vo onoondoouv rqpoxulpfl-
'oerq on6 6rdgopeq 6p;ouoeq rdEcrq. no-
Vouxdpq, q Eqptoupyio roJ Mo0pou Ee-
n$pppq {rov onotEleolro rrlq nrroq rov
flgJ\otmrvlov on6 uq lopEovrxiq 6vontreq
6uvdperq ro 1970 Kor rnq onoruyloq urv
6rog6ptuv opyov(bo€urv vo xw4ronorfroouv
pe enrrulio ro lo6
- ovtiOeto, orp69n-
Kov orrl 6re€vr; 6qpoor6rrlro. Tdrpo nou
ro PLO opvov60nKe pe emruyio urc Kp6-
toq ovdpeoo orouq nolororivroug, 4 rpo.
UoKporio XprlouonorEiror tuq 6pyovo xpo-
rtxiq nd\rnxflq. Elvot Q letD@poc uEfl,
trlg onoloq ro PLO Uropel vo sneilEi 6rr
0o nporol6oer irpnln trrnv Kordtrroon
orrl Mio4 AvoroA{.
EuvoAtrd, or oyrirveq nou. neptmpi-
eovror V0p(,) 0116 oud6€q nou xorontE(o-
wor u)q Kou^roopEq 4 tog e0vrr6tqm, ei-
vot, erelvot oTouq orolorq rl KoTotpouc
Kpdrqon rou xorvor] ror 4 tpoporporlo
\.1*
'\,
*'
v^'.'
,.'*.
&
Ivt-
,o pdyer npoypopuorrxEc 64ldroerq,
orpigpur_
lKO peveq xuploq or4v ovdyx4 yro Exeiveq or dvonAeq opdEeg or4v
l_
neproo6_ onovio xot o,\tro0 notr ouroonoxoAo0vtor
KO- tep4 6pdor1 qq i6roq popgrlq.
,tv ovopXtxiq 4 etreu8eptoxdq dvrl4oov peyd_
To ;erp6tepo eivor 6rr ro ovrdptrxo
Rt- ovonopdyer Ao pdpoq on6 nq r6tolrepeq 6txotoAoyieq
r4v nohd noyiEo ev6q loorj Touq oro rrlv lonouxil enovdotoorl
noo4rrxo0, yro loyoproopd tou oroio.r xo,
:rd noAepder, 4 tov n6trego xo0tbq eniorlq on6 rov ovrop-
ovr6prx4 op66o. Evdr or ou-
ur- pnoOo0oeq pd(Eq nopoxoAou0o0v TonoAEpo orrq n6letq nou ouvellorqxe
ot- ro 6pdpo vo sxtuAlooerot, o Korp6qout6 exei ox6p4 xor perd ro rdAoq
tou B. Ilo-
x)t
Ku_ yx6optou l'loA6pou. O epg0Aroq
Ader xor lro(i rou ldveroul n6lepoq
]roroO,*n .orc orrlv lonsvio elvor uno6erypotrx6q o, 6tr
Eq euxorplo v' ovont0Eouv rq 6rxfr rouq
0rT6- ogopd to 6rx6 Uoq enryetp4po, ytorl
p' Kpron orev xotvurvrxft Kpion. 'Orqv ro
to fud- oOl€4po ,,npti.rro
vo rep6looupe rov n6le-
\o po ylvet rpoyuroio xor or ovrdproq
x€lre po", yp4orponot4grlxe evdvrto or4v
,q vror vexpol ndvtu otrl ox4v4, ro xorv6 notrr_
ruv rrx4, yro vo ovoxdget r4v enovdotooq
fv lo(tbv Fpioxeror neprxuxlorpdvo onO oup_ rot
t6 pororl6ypoto, Kor, evd, lourg uorepo vo r4v nofuv6po1.r4oet. xdtor
rtirpo vrtir0ei on6
i, rqv nop6pp4o4 vo xoroAdftr ro i6ro xupropyo0yeveq on6 rov EroArvtop6
otf oAAd
6 .np60uueq 64poxportxdq
orr1vr1, ovoxol0nrcr 6tr pro oetp6 rovxq xuSpvrloerq, Er4v
t- ro epnodl(ouv xor 6tol0etor oEgvopo yro npoyportx6t4ro o evOouoroop6q Kol q-
n
no<pootmrx6rqro rou looi nou ovlyertir_
J" vo nopopelver irog4nx6 xor n6fu. Exslvor
nou ouveli(ouv v! ovn6po0v xqr nroe opyrxd ;re mtrulio ro Opovxrx6
xolotv npo_
ro xorv6 vo opp4oer or4 or4v4 or:povror (txonqpo tou 1g36 poor(6tov
o oro yeVorOc
F d[o, ovruvt(6pevor, t(or oOnvoOrr.o, *o 6tt, rourdypovo o lo69 xoroldppove ro
orporors6o ouyx6vrpruonq. To ovrtprxo epyoordoto xor to 1tlp69to-, 06rovrdg
ro
orqv nup66oo[ IIIC ogovyKopvri- x6rur on6 ouAAoyrx6 6ley;o xot ouvrovl-
oq onoKlEtorrKi orporrlvtK{,
olvovrofr ,ovdrer
'ortKnq (ovroq 6rop6oou t4q ouvepyooioq,
'yror mo ol1vd. 'Ovmg elcvoorouxfq orpotnvrr4c.
Evrir
B(
xoroqOyro yro
(ruvqpq1xEq, e[ouotomrr6q yeur6. obqyei onltirq or4v xotoorol4, H roAeprKn rlrro oxoAo00noE ovo-
fi opov- oe nepiriruroq rou rl otpot4ytx4 ouq yroorrxd, t4v firro r4q enov6oroo4q.
Yxopvtiorrxeq r6deq, o eovrxrolr6q uq nrnl6ov, o lolxdq orpor6q aopyowireq-
E_

nAtirret pe qv ;.rdoro rou ,,npoo6eun- drov enrrulfig to p6vo nou €o pnopo0-

oe vo 64pror.rpy{oet elvor 6vo efouoroon- xe oe ivo ouv4Btopivo otponcurrr<6
ouo0". O reppoprog6q 6ev ipletot odrpo
oe orl- x6 oprorep6 xcOeordrq. Kt our6 orpBoir., xor o oplrr6c i(touruop6q orv0liqqxe
Yxp(Ijoq p' ou$q rrq.r6Eeq. Av o or6xoq xdrur qn6 t4v tuntxq pr.l\rropronxrl
ytorl o lo6q 6ev Eoneuse vo orxo6op{oer rterOop_
t: n dvoEoq oqv rdouolo U,oC ,;oC ;[o xot repopyio. Or peronoleprxoi
qr6Tc rrlq onoioq to p6vo oro,.o0p*o- 0116
.16:gC -rou
ivo 6rlpoxpotrrd xlv4go.
eeprox-oi ovtdpreg elXov
eAeu_
Kwd(tx4.xot 4 rr;v ouve.r64or1 ou-
ryduro eivot w 61er r4v iAq xoulro0- . ,H
ot
{x91
Koufuvri(txr1 enrw-
torl, o116 6ev ixovov 1.rro enopr4 ovdluoq
ry^
*:! egvrr6rqro pe ro lo6, t6T8 x&oe 1io
Agptxrl),
oytbveq or4v lvEorivo *o, ,rf, r4q epnetpioq rouq. &v ovnl{<pg4xov
ror, .rov npqrr0ei elvor .rr*p"r,iri. or4v enolf. rouq nrov to peyd- r4v
110o6oa O. rrpoTurro. nou e;lmr6ove pto norKltrlO on6lurrl nporepor6rqro rqq nolruxflg
'Ooo nepro6rcpo emOupei on6-
xoveiq vo ol- on6 ovrdpuq rnc no^qq Kor.rnq vqvrl orov dvonlo oytirvo. Aev ovrr.ldgt4_
,rqEr nc undpyouoeq olEoerq 6rop6oor uroigpo(r Kov rrlv opovyxopvtiorrx4 <p0oq
croq ouver6qroi xor oureirepyo0 xot tpoporpdTEc. npooplEnovtog 6;rcuq nov 6vo.
ouv6lou l naulv opd&trv nou noipvouv r4v
ol0p6nov, nor 64ptoupyei rr etrEylei. np<uropou_
cuu xlvrlpo, t6oo mo owr_nopoynryrx6q
rct orn<ponr6q ylverot o tappoprop6g
e[ottioq rou Epgutou d\rrrogo0
*o,'1"ipo-
vurvqo4c rorr.
Or e0vrxtortxEq r66EC, 6nurq
f6pet xo_
Ad dpyouoo m[n, errtpdnor, .rlr rrop*_
11
oiooq ptoq onovopononornpdvnc
ovriln-
r+rQs rcu e1Oporj, nou
ovflrer oe xdnoro
dM_n e0vtx6rnro (rj Op4oxeio},
nou 6t- .3
xotoAoyei nq ov{0u<eq npd(etq
evwriov
rouq Kor onox,\eier tqv r6Eo rqq :l
npovpo-
nxrlq-ev6r1toc. Ern N. Apeprx,
;;
6eq Fooi(ovtor runrxd oe onox4p0ferg
;,
rurv tupdwurv Kor rou Apeptxdvrxou'
t-
pneptoAtoyo0. Aev pnopoOpE
vo urlorr-
prlooupE-ro p6Ao rou Alreptxdvtxou
ryne-
0rohopo0 m4v neproyq, 6tov 6prlq
sxgp6c npoo6ropi(erqr pov6yo pe o
ou-
ro0c touq 6parq xot o ordlog
eivoi 4 e0vt-
rct or rpovttortK6c sne_
-oneleu06pooq,
\eu0eptottx6q r66€q onoK,\Eior/ror. o' ourd ro nopo6ely;roto or ururlr6q rouq i6..Aev ovnAqgtqxov 6tr onoro6qnote
'Onurg 61oupe xr6Aog dxovov 1.rto oe prxp6 ;r6vo Bo0p6 peoArorr- vonAq 6poot4pr6trlro eivot ovdyxq
6-
e[4y{oer, ro x4 npoooppoyrl ortq yevtx6q vo op_
ntsre0ur ro.r wrdpt4 eivor ouv0rlxeq yowilveror on6 6vo
6rt n nrruxn- rulv Xcuptilv rouq. l6rolrepo, 6ev ovolOoo- 4611 undpyov 6qpoxpo-
Jevrl orportornxq ent1ei.pno4 trxo xivrlpo xor vo nopopdvet xdrur on6
eivor
r13v6o' Fdvv4po rnq ovri6poo4c 4 npo ve xo06Aou r4v oX6o4 ovopmo orrq
Uop_ E^eyxo rou.
tov
oro o- e6c KUBdpvnorlg nou eyxo0t6pigrlxov on'
'roploxurrrxd xo;lpouvtorrxd r6pgoro r4q 'Ew eAeu0eprox6 xivqpo
t{.. Apeprxnc ouro0q rouq oyti.rveq, Kot orrq pe€66ouq otqv lono-
nou ovtrdOovtov oe xdge vio,. to Iprlptx6 AneAeu0epurrx6
rrou XprlolUonorrl04xov. (Duotxd, yro rnv Miro-
*-dpyero nou 0o [dgeuye
lourq on6 rov no (MlLl, t6p004xe U€ pdon 14 georpio
: €yJ(o Touq, ro ovrdprtro eivor nletov6rrlto ourtirv rtuv oyd6cov or eEou_ rou
ovrdptrxou ov Kor {rov ovopeyetyp6vo
1lo <pr.tro otoorrx6q xupepvrloetq nou eyxoOt6p00q_
soqio r4c 6pdor1q, pio ovopooAoyrx4 Kot ornv nolrtrx4 6pootrlpr6rqro.
ni_ Kov orQV Kivo xor qv Koripo rlrov o(to- Ilpqv-
]] *n
l3q
6pdol xo, orrlv oyvdr4ro r4q
rrou nporeivet peprxdq r6deq 0oipooreg, AAAd yto rouq eAeu0eproxo0q
potonoiqoe xdpnooeq lnopieq
xor xord rq 6tdpxeto outrtrntpeov
rpone(tirv
xot no- Kor rouq ovop;lrxotiq 6ev roXOer out6. oxotrb_
0r1xe Evoq omuvoprx6q. Eov onordleopro,

31

q . 't.
t!!,
..i
-
svo piloc rou IAM ni€ove orq yKopp6rro
:c 1374. O Aoyo< ncu ovoeep€rot e66 ro
MIL ei,voL or: .t ogyovu.:oq 6Lo,\00nxe pe_
:: :'rc ;::o yer,:xi r1:rO on6 rqv ooruvo;rio
c)-\; x, eEoirioq rou on ov:rArlernKov 6rt
r orpotr1yrK'l rcr.rq r.,irov Ao€epevq.,,Eivor
iri.:po olprloro vo pr,\ope yio noAirrxo-
or0ort,tunxaq opywti.roe,q (oL r€roreq opyo-
vd;oetq 6ev sivot nop6 noArrlKd reXv6opo-
ro." (Ew66pro r4c Ar6Auorlq). Anogoo-
oov, ovT[8erq, vo aouleqJoJv vro v'ovo-
rr0(ouv nq ovopxoxolJgouvrotrxdq
nux6q rou xotvu.rvrxo0 xtvqpotoq, fiyou-
po 6vo pd8qpo yto 6trouq.
Mro 64porporio ;rnopei vo 6rlptoupyrl-
.Oei p6vo edv otxo6opq8ei xt ivo xlv4po
nAetoqrqgloq. H
wtdprtrrl otpor4ytx4
[oprdrot on6 rrlv rordppeuorl r4q0ilqo4q
qq dpXouoog td[r1g dro drore vo nportrrl_
Oei 4 xotvtovLxrl xplo4, srr6 rnv ofioio 0o
npoxiget
q enovdoroorl, elre 4 nletoty4gio
rrlv unoorrlpi(et, eire 6Xt. 'Onoro
Tnq orpornvrK4q tou ovrdpnxou xt ov 6to-
Bdoer xsvelq, eivot <povep6 6n npdxettot
Vro Uro <ptlooo<pio rrlq ovufiopovrloioq. E-
vdr 11 ouvrptp4 r4q gdlrlorlq tqq dpXouooq
rdEnq eivor p6poro 6vo (u.rrLx6 moryeio yro
xd0e enovootdtrl, ov 6ev undpyet dvo po(t_
xd riv4go pe 6rlpoxponKac 6opaq
vo 6reu0rlvet rr1 ltilpo, tote go ndper r4v
tEouolo xdnoro eAlt. l'ldvro dgu.rq eAo-
Xe0et oro neptOtirpro xot rdnote excppd-
(erot rotryrlpd 4 166o 6rt o owopron6tre-
poc rl o reppoptolrdq oxone0ouv vq fipoKq_
A6oouv pto rpootorrxrl ovti6poo4 nou 0s
pr(oonsortKofioro0oe ro lo6. Eivot noA0
eovep6 drt ot "Provisionals,, (lRAl oxoAorl_
0qoov our(v rnv orpornyrK4. Atrtr6 xor o_
pd6eg oov r4v BAF xoL r4v 2 loiv4 ovoxd_
teqov ourrl rqv ttt'o pe rov rptroxooprop6
rouq, t6rolrepo xo0tlq o rpiroq
xorqsroAo(e orLq 6rKroropleq xot orov
xpottx6 xontroArqtd, xot xogdrq 4 xotdp-
peuon rnq Aiorlq gorv6rov
;tLo rgglvouoo
npoonrtx4.
[-ro. tov xpo.rtx6 ;rqXovropo, o Mnopr
32
Mndoupov Arieq "!6pope 6rr ov rov Olyo-
pe oe onoro6rlnore o4yeio, 0o i6etyve ro
@r:rolx6 rou np6outno (ovo,,. 'Ooo rpo-
pep6q xr ov elvor noAAdq 6tperq rou Aurt-
xoyreppovrxo0 rporouq, 6ev eivoL eootorr_
xo.' Mro nro Eexd0qpn xotov64oq rnq Ko-
rdoroonq 0q. onoxdAunre 6rr eivoL dtrlo
6vo nopd6etypo rou yeyov6roq 6rr or 6t-
xtoroptr6q p60o6ot qrov ov6xo0ev xot 0o
ouveyioouv vo eivot tpqpo rou onAootd-
rou xotvtuvtxo0 eiiyXou oE pro Kon[_
or.ou
roAtortxft xorvopoutreutrxrl 6rlpoxpotlo.
Titoreq p68o6ot 0o xprlorponor4goiv yur-
plq noArJ 6roroyp6 oe p(o Korvulvrxq xpioq.
Ax6p4 nro orluowrKo elvor 11 onoxdAuryq
6rt outoi ot owdpreq elvor eweAdrq ovlxq-
vor vq KqTovorloouv, pr uto KotvcuvrKo_
tyuyoAoyrrq dwota, orr q xoronieorl 6ro-
tqpelroL 6ro;.rioou rnq ouvoiveonq <or orr
q pio elvor 6eure.poyev6q <porv6pevo,
l-evLxd, pnopoirpe vo notipe 6rr our6c
or oui:6eq 6ev iyouv ouvetDrlronor(oet oro
eAdyroro ndoo dyouv petopol,Aet rnv opr-
oreprl orcitgq oe pro oAoxAqpn oErpo (q-
14pdrcuv 6td<gopo o4g.rovttxd yeyovoro
{i1 61ouv entBepotd.roer ororXelo tnc eAeu-
0e proxqq oriryqq ncru e [Xov Kororrvtyri
xdro on6 rrlv xupropylo rou pop(ropoi).
AoyouXdp4, Uro epp4veio rrlq l-oAAi.oq
rou 1968 n tqc OuWopioq rou 1986 cpoi-
vrror vo rouq dXet 6tog0yet ewaAtilq.
To fuloprrl rou 1972 oL.Tounopdpoq
6q.\cuvov orr (8elov,,w 6qptoupyiloouv
1.tto ovoggLopqrrlrq xo16otoorl Enovooro_
rLxoO noA6pou or4v Ou pouyouorl, noAti.r-
vowoq rnv noAtnxr; ovdpeoo orodq owdp-
req Kot ro xo0eor0q,,. yndpXet ox6p4 xor
xonoro vO{q ot ou(r1r4oov rrlv nr0ov6rlro
npoo- vo npoypcrorrouloouv ev6pyereq nou.o16-
Xeuov oro vo npoxol6oouv eropoA4 rqq
Bpo(rAioc, ntore0ovroq 6tr our6 6o dxove
oldx,\qpo rov nAr10uop6 vc nepdoer orrl
6poon.
!_ H RAF to 6rqr0nuJoe p. ourov rov
tp6no:
"Arv unoAoyi(ouue oE pto ouOopprl_
rrl ovu(pootortx4 xrv4tonoinon oov
onoriAeol.to rnq rpolroKporioq xot .rou
Oetupio l6rou rou gootopo0... Kor vvtlpi(otr-
ye 6rt ro 6pyo poq 64pto.rpyei oxopq
neproo6repeq npogdoerq yro Korooro_
#
Yro
:*
x6opog
, *.F;{
Aq, yrotl eipome xoppouvLoriq
- xot
ro ov ot xol.rpouvtor6q 0o opyovruOoriv
xor 8o notrdgouv, ro ov q ritopoKpo-
rlo xor q xoroorolrl 0o yewrloouv
p6vo 96po xot nopoirqorl, 11 ov Bo
yew4oouv owioroo4, roItx6 piooq
xor otrAqleyy0q... e[optdrot ond rqv
on6wqorl orrlv xorooroArl. To ov ot
xoppouvtor6q elvor 16oo rlAigror tlore
vo ovdyovror pro rdroro peroyslprorl...
e[oprdror ond ourq r4v ondvtr;or1."
Aurd nou onoxol0nteror {exd0opo
o' ourd to on6onoopo elvor 1 on6Autrl
otro(o/eio ourti.rv ttov opd&lv - "Aocpo-
Adrq rrpoo6oxo0pe pro pt(oonoorrrq ono-
wnon orrlv xpotrrq xorooroArl nou e[o-
noAtioope oro xe<pdAto ooq, olld ov ou-
t6 6ev ouppei, e, trotn6v outo Bo ono6elEer
6r eiore oAot qAi0ror". Ayvoouv rrq TTpoy-
potrxdq ouvOrlreq, dntuq oAot or ovrdpreq,
xor onorro0v on' 6Aouq rouq otrAouq v'
onoxrrloouv Souyoroupytrd rr1 6rx4 rouq
"ovdrepn o:vei6non" rq ortypq nou, 6-
noq 6e[[otro r16q, ot qnoqsrq rouq eivor
mrrgoveroxriq Kor Xopiq o(io, rinor' dAAo
sfi6 dvo oriv0qpo yto oqoyrl.
O A6yoq yro rnv rjnop(n ournq tnq
ro xo<prtoyp6vqg orporrlytx4q nqy6(at on6
TOtrq neprop(opotlq rou owoprtxou tt.r.lv
n6Aeu-rv. Mto xor e{oprOvror on6 rrlv ivo-
nlq 6pior1 yro rqv 0n.opqn rouc 6Aor ot
ov'rdpteq pnopotirv vo ovorrri{ouv rov o-
yl"i.rvo tor-rq povo xtrtpoxtilvovroq rtq av6p
yeriq touq. Av 6ev ro xovouv 0o Arlopov4-
Ooirv. O 6uvolltopdq elvor ro nov. Or owdp-
req rrlq unoi0por: 6purq, unopo0v vo ro rre-
t*Xouv outd e6parcLvovroq xor enaxreivo-
woq rnv enrxpdrero onou 6potiv T[q one_
-
treugepo.rp6veg (Ovec. A Ad oL ovrdpreq
r4q n6Ar1q 6ev pnoporjv vo eAiyi4ouv xo-
ptd enrxporero yrcnl ro vo npoonogqoerq
vo xupre0oetq pto yerrovtd r.1 dvo xtipto
oqpoiver vo ip8etq ovtrp6runoq pE oAd-
x,\r1pr1 rqv ivonAq 6rjvoirr; rqq ndlrlq. fe
xoOe oupnAox(, ro pdye8oq ru:v ev6nAov
6uvdpeov 6ev pnopei vo e{oxptff.ugel, pto
xoL pnopo0v w <pt6oouv pioo oe Aiyo
Aenrd.
To ovrdpttxo turv n6Aa0v apiner vo
ylvet rpopoxporlo yro vo ovonruX0ei. Aev
.:€
 KOI
Is'lr un6.g1et (h}.oq 6g6$se. r\rgs<rlolt,rou s-
Kpo- vcbvo. E rrnAacv ro ovtdprrro 6ev pnopei
vo enexreiveror one pt6pLoro Xopiq vo e(o_
,ouv
r'Qq oe€vi(eL Au16 a1;roiver npoo<guyr1 orrlv
iooF nohuloq Ko( o(rlv otportorrKonoiqoq rqq
rnv xorvutvrxrlq otpotrlytxrlq. Autrl eivor to o-
n6yeto r4q Xerpoyti_ryrloqq
rv ot - pro eoxe;rp6-
Lor€ v4 on6netpn vo xdvouv ro Aoo rro unoqe_
p€t yro rouq oxonorjq rov ovtoprti-rv nou
v"'
unoodrouv 6rr ouroi (ipouv xoA0repo xot
orr o trooq 0o (rloet xoAirepo poxponpo-
8eopo. (Duotxd ouril 11 orpotqyrxil 6e yev-
opq
toer ouvqOoq nop6 r1v xo.rooroA4.
-rn
Ot Tounopdpoc npeov mqv bntxorpd-
rnro ro 1968. To ,l967 4 6nuoxportxrl xu-
l iu-
.;^_ Bepvnon eiye opyloer vo owrperuxi(er rrlv
3r- npdrrn pa$,ln peronole;rrx4 otrovopxq
i:-, xpiorl rqq Oupouyo;dr1q nlflrrovroq rr;v
epyotrxd rd{r1 xor ryrlqi(ovtoq KorooroA_
CV.
nxoig v6po;q 'Erot ot Toonolrdpoq eg-
govior4rov onq quorEq xowruvrxEq o.rtr
Oqxsc. EtdAAar, npoeroyo(ovrov xoO-
a- ]r4 q eprero rnc 6*ssrbc rqr -eO.
'!fov rivta arrfiEAapqrrrri xor ro,Ad
opFE1CE_ Eta 6eqrajc pe to utr6e
dtor n dAfo Efrqro In4rom rnr 6ev
lqtru
af-c o}}n !.r.rxarrte
cr-. ElD rillq, 9*u*, Er (}
H- Alli qs t97t, 14 1pr6 u
dq-l 4 tEJ(s qqrrtpsulgscrurc
Srl, er*6q n enrilEo oriFrlle xt
q arcgoa.crudqrd rorg ltd4 0o pno_
potssv vo npo;tup4oouv dvc ox6pq pdpo
> Etvd; fl6oot yvrlpi(ouv 6u lopo4kvEq
Xurplq vo Xdoouv r4v uroorqprf4 nou e[-
t-
F 1w; E(optt6wouoqv srr6 pto egqpeprl
unootdpr(4 rou loo0 rou EIXE Evrurrrrr_
otsotei qIr6 ro - goivopevrxd onrrn_
" -
t6 rouq xor on6 rnv qrvKpqr4pdvq
Xpn-
oq rnq pioq. 'Htov 6purq ovon6geurro
w 6Ao xoL peyoA0repeq btoordoetq oto p6oo
or.o6srxeo0v rp<lroi, vo yu0ei nol0
olpo. :rn ouv6xstq. 0o onoxolunr6rov
drr otre po(rKn F6orl ei1ov. Merd rrq
I
eKloyEC o orpor6q (opotr004xe xoE o0-
wogq pEypt ror 40 Tounopdpoq 6u<o-
(owov x60e p6po. Hrr404rov rporo0
xorol6per r4v e(ouolo q orpoutrlrrr<n
Xo0vro ro 1973. Enet64 oxptpdrq nruv'
t6oo xolol p6oo oro 6pro rqq <rrporrlyr-
rrlq rou owdprr; nov n6leulv, fio6Er-
Kv0ouv rq poorrd metr4 cpr)or1 rrlq Oeor-
pioq ouriq. 'Htov ologdvepo 6rr rl dp
louoo rd[4 rrlq Oupouyoudrlq enp6xerro
vo owrpeI(r}filoer Trlv orxovolJrx4 xplor1
npoo<peOyowoq orn ErKroropio. Av 6purq
r1 evipyeto rrou 6orovrt0nxe on6 touq
Tounopdpoq eiye ndet m4v e{dnAuro4
t6edv nou eve0oppivanv touq ovgptir-
rrouq vo opyovurOo0v. 4 owiotooq 0o
4tov peyol0tspn Kor nro pogt6 KoL erro-
p6vtuq, 0o e[ye neproo6tepsq nr0w6qteg
enrruyiog.
KYNHTOI TON OKTAETHAON
'AlAo 6vo ouorottx6 t4g ovoqolog
tou
owdptrxou Elvot ro 6rr orrlpi(eror oro
U€oo ev4pEptuorlq yro rrlv 6roy6teuoq
t4q nponoy6v6oq tou. E0ygurvo pe rcv
Mn6oupov:
"H RAF 6leye 6rr q enovdoroorl
6ev 0o orxo6oporlwov 6rog6oou r4q
nolttrxqq $ouletdq, oA16 6rop6oou
ruv oxrbot4ltuv. broploou nopou-
. ordoeov otov r0nq nou 0o ovoKot-
vdrver [ovd xot {ovd: ,,No ot ovtdpreq
flou rrolrpotv orq Feppwio,,. Aurrl
q unepexrigqon rou rirnou, EKei ei-
vor fiou rrlv Ttorder teleiurq rl RAF. 'O_
yr p6vo np6ner vo prpneo0v roJ p4-
1ovro1r6 eweldrq, xor vo nioouv orlv
noyl6o tou vo pnlEfouv nolutKd UE
r1v ootuvo;.rio, oAtrd ror 4 povo6rx4
rouq Dtxorol6vnon pyoiver p6oo on6
ro p6oo evrlpdpruo4g. E6portirvovtot
p6vo p'ourd ro p6oo. E'our6 ro o4-
pelo to npdypoto onltirq KUIdve, 6Ev
pooi(owot nro oe tlnote, oire xov
orouq ovOptirnouq pE rouq onolouq
6youv ox6pr1 xdnoto enogq.,, (o. 1OO)
Aur6 eivor r6roirepo nopdAoyo 6ooy6-
vou rou @Aor ttuv nto bqpogrAdv
er64_
coypoerx6y n4ydlv o' 6n ogopi r4v
o_ r6rruon Kor or4 oroTIlpqon rrov nto dAo-
yurv or<r;€iurv orny orriEpoq rou Kor-
wi onEwrr oe npdfeq uoArnxnq gioc.
fr6nlln {o nqvic ourcq} -moqrc0ouv
w qlqstiotv u noirrrri (qrqpmo 6rcr
Emr qe trynferqrqq rox rqq pi(oq fldp-
rE (rrv nop6&rypo r4 ilEo4 Avcrrolrl.
Ilooor gulorrwur rouq 106 cmgdrEq Kor
laiq rou nJr4priryaroq ev6q noAtnxori
oeponA6vou nou xomppirp0nKe qrr6 dvo
lopoqfuv6 o€pruJ0ollprvo n6vtu ond to
B6UPec oxdroroov 46 n-or6rd o' 6vo ytu-
pr6 oro 66lto tou Nei.\ou; Il6oor yvopi-
(ouv 6n ro loponA ox6ttuoe
1EQO dtopo rr
'rr{"
, ri"'
.1.*#
,:'
I
ir<oqe pe pdpBeq von6lp dAtro 3000 oe l-lo-
Aotortvroxd orpot6ne6o npoog0yurv xot
lurpri, on6 ro i969 o:q ro 1g72;
To NoeUpprl rou 1g7Z
mrOioerq
flo\srmwiu:v ovroprtbv pe pouxicq pioo
oro loporltr o<drruoov 3 ov6pti:nouq. Eov
cndwrloq, ro loporlArvd oeponldvo
Bop-
pdp6toov g Xtuprd xot 3 orpordne6o
npo_
o<p0ytuv ro onoio, xord rouq toXuproporiq
rouq, <prtro[evorJoov ovtdpreq, llrore0erot
6rr orordt8qxov ndvtr,r snd 100 nolireq. 'E-
voq 6qpoo(oypo<poq r4q f-rdpvttov (20_
1 1-77) enrox6er4xe ivo yu-rpr6
xt 6vo orpo-
r6ne6o NcL pp4xe 611 6ev qrov rTpoKeXuJ-
prlp6vo <puAd<to ovroprti_rv. Or lopoqfuvol
yprlorponol4oov enloqq p6ppeq ppo6aioc
6pdoqc pe cnror6),so1.to vq oxoro0o0vnoA-
Ao[ dv€pu-rnot rord rq 6tdpxeto iuJV npo_
ono0 eLci.rv oveUpeoqq enr(ti_tvttuv. eot6oo.
ot roopoKporrxeq evdpyereq tcuv floAoron_
viov elvot outiq nou onoxqpiooouv ot dv_
Opclnor ener6q lrov Kot or ev6pyetsq nou
6rlpooLe0rnxov e<terop6vo.
I-loA0 orivto;ro, q 6oAo<povio nolt_
rri.:v on6 touq lopo4Atvotq xord r4v eropo_
Arl rouq oro Aipovo 0o Aqopovq0ai. A ld
pnopette vo orot;rlporioete 6rt or
botro_
govieq noAtrtirv on6 rrq rpopoxportx6q o_
pd6eg rou PLO 6e 0o [eXoorotv. Errlv
npoyportx6rqro n unorprolo Kor o KUvr_
opoq tou lopo4.\tvoi oye6iou pooi(erot
o'ourilv rqv opv4o[o,
Tq p6oo evrlp6poo4q npooncr0oiv
vo ot_loxorioouv nopondpo rqv nolttrxrl,
lreroxerp((6pevor ro yeyov6ro tug 0edpo-
to. Aur6 rotptd(et pe rrlv onotrrrrx4 g0or1
rrlq ovtdpux4q orpotnyrx4g inou o oyti>
vclq rouq unoriOerot 6rr np*net vo ndper
evqpipolorlq yro vo npoxoAEoet rqv ovti-
6pooq rrlq dpyouooq rd(nq.
To npoypottro onordAeogo oro A06,
novr3lq, eivor q entpepoluro4 r4q dnoqnq
6tr q noArnxq e ivor l.tio orpoipo ocopoKpu_
op6vr1 rrlv onoio npdner vo srevi(et no6rl-
ttxd - ouvnooq (l)q dvtoprj pourivu olAd
peptxiq <popiq xcr rlq 06olrs. Ax6pq xor
ov or dvOptunot,,unoorrlpi(ouv,' touq o-
wdprrq, ourd 6ev iyet oye66v xov6vo
npoyponxo vdqpo on' r4v dnog4 tqq 6r-
x4q rouq oupperoyrlq or4v noArnx4. A-
vriOrro, ro o0vr10sg enrordleopo ourr;q
rnc 6poonq avsr vo npoo<pdpet orotrq
xupapvdxrrq pto opyovrupiv4 pdo4
eoo-
,\iuv x0x,\ruv dtor ri.:r:re outol vc rrq tKps-
ralLsiov{:ol npoq dqeAoq roue.
H unoxptoia tov piocr:v evqyipur-
oqq uno6eiyveroL on6 rqv rdoq rouq vG
ulcorovi(or,.,v tr1 o4pooio rnq noArnKrlq
pioq oe o0yrptorl UE rnv onoruxio
rouq
vo npoxoA6oouv rdnoro o6lo oyenxd
UE ro rpyorrKd oruyrlporo xor rtg ptopq-
xovtriq oo06vereq. To rpoyolo duotuyfi-
poto owhiovror, ox6pr1 xot Spcporo-
notorlvrot oAAd ye xdnoto npordyovrl por_
poAorpio, evdr ot4v npoygotrxorrlto eivor
6ro oopop6 xotvurvtxo xot nolt"nr6 npd-
pir4po. l-lotrAoi dv0ptonot neOoivouv on'
ourdq rrq orrieq, noA,\oi neproo6repot oo-
xote*ovror. fl otoq vord(erou
H 0nop(r1 t4q yetpoyri.ry4orlq rtuv p6-
oov evqp6puro4q 6ev 0o dnpene, ndvrtuq,
vo'ouoxoti(er rqv rpov1lor.Krl Baon,
-rne
33
 Q optorepoi Eyouv rrlv rdorl vo onoppi-
trrouv rq eyxi4poro rov ov0pdmov oq
"owr6poonx6". AlAd q Eolopovio po0r1-
rdl, 11 rono0Etqo4 Fopptbv orouc oro0-
potg rou unoyeiou I o no)\upoNop6q ov-
Opdrnurv o' 6vo oepodp6l.lo 6ev pnopei
not6 vo onoppt<prei avefdprnro on6 ro
nloior6 rou. H ovriEpqon rtrtv ov0prbnurv
ei,wr yevtxd ou0evqx6 tyrtr4po. Aur6
xovolt(dperot oe pro uotepio yto ro v6-
!o (or rnv rd[n, n onoio emrpEner oro
v6po vo ryqgtotel Kor orrlv oprocpd vo
ouvtprBel. AlAd eivor rumr6 loporr4pt-
orx6 tou s.lrrtolroO notrltbv noO4rrrcdnr
oporeptilv, orcpo0pevov op;drv, ot o.
nolor ouKogowtxd ogoortirvo/Tql oE .e
rroro6nnor€ evepyl un60eo4 rdnou ol-
lo0, nou exreieitor on6 rdnorov 6Mo,
yro vo ergpdoouv rnv neprep6vnoi rouq
orrq owr6pdoerq ttuv ovOptbnurv oro npoy-
l.rotrxd eyxArlyoto.
ETPATIOTIKH IAPANOIA
Avopgrop{t4ro undpyouv no)\trEq ono-
6eiferq yro rrlv 0nopfq ploc roonc eqi-
Wnolq rou 0ov6tou Kor rqq Pioc on6
rouq tpoqoxpdr€q Kor rouq ovrtpteq. O
T(eunpll,7 6voc on6 rouq nyareq rou
fl olorotrvtorot owdprrxou petdnou. o16)r-
vet rouq orporrdrreq rou oro lopo4l ue rn
6roroyfi vo Uqv enrsrpigouv 1611l., vo ne-
66vouv) xot A6yeror 6n 6;a ner "Ayon6-
-Ue rov 06voro 6oo ror rn (ttrn rot roptd
60vopq ndvo otq y4 6ev pnope'r vo yoq
epnoEioet vo onoxotoorrlooupe r4v [lo-
trororlvr;,..", p6(ovroq tov eour6 tou orrlv
[6ro xor4yoplo Ue rouc lonovoiq OsloV-
ytteq (Ooolorec) nou tpdrvs(ov "(inu o
06votoq!i' flp6na vo nupo6elro8pe 6n
ourrl 4 tdoq ovdnlc rgu Oovdrou Elvor eU-
eoviq oe 6rdgopouq rpopoKpdrec,'O n-
yErqq rov Fou66eppw. Ntopv nopo660r1-
Ke o'
6vo 6np6oro xor onooEfnoc yorp6.
xoro nopotr4pqpo unoorilptf4q uov g6vruv
r4q ougpopi.oq tor Tooptrq Mdvoor. yndp-
;er e6dr Evo ototleto rou "gootopo0 r4q
ovrt-roulto0poq" nou 6BAene rrq HFIA
6totpepiveq ov6peoo or4v "opeprxrl turv
lrrdrocrv andvrro oro 69voq rou yo0v-
toror". 'Evo rp4po t4q ovtr-xo;/rro0poq
6qgro0py4oe gto )\orpeto ro; M6voor,
O Mn0ouuov ovog6per 6tr, exelv4
rrlv eno1q, 6ev 0erupo0oov tw Mdvoov
xor "16oo rox6". Er4v npovpdrrK6rrlro.
tov 0eurpo0oov "opxerd oote[o,,.
Oo16oo, our6 nou 0o Enpene vo o-
no<p0yo.rpe, elvot pro t6oq
vo e{rlVnoql-
Ue ror/ r€ppoprolr6 or4 Bdorl rnc 6n0ev
nopdvotoq ruv 6poordlv, 6r6n or evip-
veuq ep<povi(owor oe dlc[tepeq ouv0fi-
req rotcmie64q xor npoxl4oqrrv
- Ep-
<pov6q nopd6erypo 11 enr6ervtupivq xoto-
n'reo4 o16rA4 purv e€vor{nuv r
Eq Aunrfi fep;rcvlo unig(ov r-
Erolrepo Vey<l/6ro 6[urq n e(otpeux& u.r-
pn oupnept<pop6 r4q ooruvo;rloq nou
npordAeoe ro Odvoro ev6c 6ro6nMrfii,
4 on6nepo Eotrogovlog ev6q 4yErr1 nuv
<porrrlrdrv (E.r.M. - rou Po0vru Nro0rore),
o rtrpwtop6q ro; peyo)\or .ouyxpor{po-
roq Enplvyrep (no/r0 2grp6repo on6 tou
Ildrep q rou M6pwol6ru). 4 Oeoponoiqo4
srr6 rov oootol\64porpdrr; Mnpovr tou
"lmepo0qogsppn6t" ro 1972 (cnroy6peu-
orl epyooioc o'
6)rouq toug oprocpo0q,
npoo6eurtxotq xln. nou 6ev elvor "nrorol
oto oirwoypo", v6yoq nou rdrrrd oe pe-
prxd xpori&o e<popp6or4xe rc evdvtro
orouq i6rouq rouq oooroJ\6rlporpdreq), r1
levrx{ npoon60ero vo ouwprporiv 6Ao to
e(tlrKorvopouleuurd I pr1-ouvErroltonxd
ruvdporo, rrou oro ntroloro rqq onotoq q
onoy6peuorl epyooloq elvor pov6;o ro nro
yvoror6 pipoq. 'O)ro our6 ro npdyporo
np6ogepov ro un6po0po qq roArnx{c
9ioq.
Euveydrq (orvrdveue oA6d\npq n vo(t-
mtr4 epnetplo EEqrrioq tou yeyov6roq 6rr
nptirqv No(i, eyxlqporleq goA€pou xor No-
(i nou r;rov ox6pr1 evepyol oq 6e[r6 no-
pdto{n, roteiyov 6lor gioerq or; 6rroto-
otvq, t4v ypoqeroxporlo, rrq enryarpfioerq
xln. (pro nol\rurd oxontp6rqroq rurv oup-
pdyurv nou ioelov vo yeploouv ro notrrtr-
x6 rev6 tou petono)\eproO x6opou pe oi-
youpouq voptp6<ppoveq). Mro nou ro i6ro
ouv6p4 xor or4v lroiiio, iotlq vo p4v elvot
rulolo ro 6n ouriq or 6uo ldrpeq eivor or
nro orlgovrtxiq neptox6q Vro rrlv rpoyo-
r<porlo orqv Eupdlnq.
'Olo ourd peBoto 6ev anorclorlv
6rxoroAoyio rou rEppoptoUo0, oM6 0eul-
pioelq rErorou eiEouq eivor p6prl ptoq ou-
voJ\txr;q ep;r4veioq. H ouyr6vrpuron rnq
fipooox4c orlv unon06pevn nopdvoto turv
ovropr6v rl tuiv rpoprorpordv elvor yro
on6netpo 6txorotr6yqoqq rnq 6ologovlK4c
otdorlq onivovri rouq rot xo0rEptlo4q rr;q
yevrrfq xoroorolrlq.
Ilo)rAoi qn6 outo0q touq ovOptirnouq
epntr6xovtot ornv rpopoKporio onld rqr
Ns
p6vo efordoq -tu)v nEprorAoeurv Kor rurv
ol6oedrv rouq. 6nurq Eeiyvet to prp)rio rou
Mndoupov. Avoperyv0wtor o' Evo rTepr-
pdAlov oUro-e[tpvnorlq xor cmop6wro4q
on6 ror, r6opo. Ar6pr1 xot or oyEoetq rouq
pE rouq unoor4prxriq to;q elvor pdN\ov
pov6n)\eupeq nopd &eupup6veq. Aur{ 4
,e(onpoypotrx{ ror6oroo4 Oqproupyei tE-
Toro XopoKrrlptonxd tpir\o( drore pro oet-
pd xtrrporotyevutv wepyeubv vo 0Etlrpei-
tot Erxotoloy4pivrl Kor loyrxr;.'OHoq, rd-
0e on6nerpo rqrv UEtrDv evnptpuronq, qc
ooruvoploq Kor rurv nolttrrrbv vo 6qptoup-
yfioouv grti roptxoto0po Eorpovtxrirv ror
orpo6tqlirv teptrulv 0o ylveror pe oxono
vo Otxotoloyq0ei 4 6rri1 rolq poppopqq-
ro Kot 6ro90opd. (Bl6ne r<o ro prpAlo
tq, Xdivprx fvhelA "H Xopivn trUi tnc
Kotopivo MrAurp"l.
O 'EprX OpoUU 6xer Vpdrpa:
"Eipoore gdprupcq tou qorvop6vou
or ytoi rot ot r6peg rurv e0nopulv ot-
royeveubv otrq HIIA xot or4 Feppo-
vio, vo Oalpotv rn (urrl rouq p6oo
oro nAo0oro otxoleveror6 neprpdA-
)\ov popetf xor 6i;uq'v6qpo. A]\tr6
neptoo6cpo.or' qur6, pplorguv qv
ovoto0rloio rou x6opou on6voyn
morq guryotq Kor rn ponfl npoq tov
nup4vtx6 n6Aepo yro ydp4 rou oropr-
xoO eyruuopoO, own6eopn, Ft'out6
onogoxp[rvolror 0116 To orroyeveror6
roug neprBdMor, ov(rlrdrwoq ivo
vEo rp6no Curiq - ror nopopivorv
ovtxovonoi4tot yroti xoprd enorxo6e
g4nx{ rpoon60ero 6ev golvetor vo E-
yer xdnoto nr0ov6tqro anrruliog. IIoA-
Iroi ovdpeod rouq {tov op;1rxd or nro
tDeofuori'q Kr ot rl,o euolo04tot trlg
' vEoq yevtog' oMd o' our6 ro onUclo,
. Xurpic rrop66oon, oprg6tqto, neipo
ror nofunril ol<ppoo0vq, ylvwtor
onelnropEvor, uneperSnpotv vopKroor-
orrrd rrg txor6r4teg rot rrq 6uvor6.
rnrtq Touc, xm npoonooo0v yo ne-
r0;1ouv ro o60voro ye rr1 yprlorl rqq
Fioc. EXnUod(orv ley6peveq Errovo-
orourEq oyd6eq xor neprpEvouv vo
odpqrv rw k6opo Lre npd[erc rp6-
pou Kot xoroorpoqf,q, pn Flinovtqq
6116ev xdvouv dl)\o (m' ro vo ouvel-
o<p6porv or4 1evrx4 t6o4 npoq rr1
' p[o xot r4v onov0purnrd. 'E1ouv 1d-
oet r4v txov6rqm vo oyonoriv Kor rnv
tlouv ovrrxoroor{oet pe r1v entgu-
.J
uJv
OU
pio vo Ouotdoouv 14 (or1 touq. (H ou-
p(- roeuoio Elvor ouxvd 11 l0or1 yto dro-
qq po rrou errteupoOv 6toxodrq vo oyo-
uq nrloouv, otrAd nou 6ptuq txouv Xdoet
OV
tqv trov6r4ro vo oyono0v Kqr pI6-
n
rlouv orn Ouolo trlq (rlnq touq Uto
epnetpio oydn4q ritgtorou Bo0uorl).
:t-
AAAd ouroi ot ouro0uoro(6pevot elvor
:i- no^rl AoeopErrxol ond rouq pdprupeg
i. qq oydnqg nou 06louv vo (noouv
yrori oyono0v rn Con xot nou 66Xo-
q vr.v
vrot To Sdvoto p6vo 6rov ovoyrd(o-
It vror vq ileedvouv yro vo pnv npo6ril-
oouv rov eour6 touq. Ot suroOuoro-
5
(6pevot vior rou Kotpoll uoq eivqr
)
ot Kornyopo0pevot, oAAd eivot xor or
xotflyopot, pe ro vo 6elyvouv 6rr
oto xotvtuvrx6 poq oiornUo p6prKo[
on6 rottq xolirrepouq v6ouq ylvorrot
rooo onopovurpivor xot snelnropivor
nou rinore eKr6q 0116 rnv Koroorpo
en Kor ro <povorrolr6 6ev onopdver
oov 6L6Eo6oq rnq on6yvoonq rouq."
O Mnooupov 6eilvet 6tt dpo0e out6
rc ;oBqpo 6top6oo-r rrlc oK,\npnc epnerpioq
ov <or or6pr1 tou 6to<perjyer ort undpyet
-ro nop66oor1 ov0pdrntwuv ofrdrv nou enr-
ILuoe ox6pr1 Kor rnq ",pnxovnc" xot 6tt
c-:q q nop66ooq oro6etrv0et rnv OnopEn
:rq, yro nopd6ety;ro, oe noAtrd enero66to
r,Jo(rxqq enovootottxrlq 6pootnpr6rn'roq, 6-
nuq 11 lonovtxrl enovdorooq rou 1936,
rl OuyyprK4 Enovdoroon (1936) xot n FdA-
fux{ anovdorooq rcu 1968),
"To vo rohverq rnv on6eoon vo y[-
verq rpopoKpdrrlq eivor r&rr d6q rpu-
Xo^oViKA rrpoypouuorropivo, EnUepo,
'Unopd, vo ro roioAdfu ou:6, yro tw
Eour6 Uou - 6ev {rcv nopd o 96Boq
qC qvdrnq, rou o6qyEi rdnotov otqv
or6Aurn go. Av eixo 6leyE€r rnv Ad-
orqon rqq oy&finc yro Uivo eK rorv
npor6porv, 6w 9o ro eko Kd\rcr ou-
.16,..
MEXpt rrilpo, elxe urore0el 6u
r 6Ev undpyer ovrrororxio ovdpeoo
orqv ersvooruttr{ 'hp6[r1" Ksr ornv
oydrn4. Aev ro rors^opoivu, out6, o-
roy4 o4uepo 6ev ro xorolopol-
r<or
vur. AlogopErrxo, iourc Kol vo 'Xq
a rsxio8r. A^Ad ro El6o r6r(I)q Erot:
noipve€ rqy sn6gooi oou Kor orlpo-
rdq, nerdq porprd to 6n)to oou rot
)\eq: Ew6[er - rEppo. Fto pEvo, rlrov
ndwo dvo ({rr1po 6qptoupyfoc w-
Opdrntwuv duirv nou &v un4glor
of(n, Korrrro^roir6, o' 644 rrlv Euprir-
rn. o'6In rnv AunKi Koulrotpo -
eiyov oopoOei on6 q Unxovil. N'r
rroro Elvor ro (irnpq: vo nq ovsKo-
hlqroupe eK vEou, vo uq qeruAifou-
pe ex v6ou. Kqr vo trq onptoupYrt-
oouue eK v6ou. ,Ar6p4, u' ou6v
rov rp6no, Kpordq q 6d6s [ov6,
yiveoor o yeviropoq utoq vioq. ro-
vovioq ov out6 elvot 6uvot6v. Kot
-
Ko^0repo vo rdvetq our6 nopd vo pt-
yverc p6UBec, 6nproupvtbvrqq rdrtrd.,.
nc i6cq dxopnteq qtyo0peq Uioouq,
O ErdJ\rv rlrov, orqv rpoyportx6rlto
Evoq rrlnoq oov Kor poq:6tot ro Kor6-
<pepe, dvoq on6 Touq livouq nou to
Kqrdeepov. AAld perd ropdvtve. (O
Mndoupov avooEperot crro vevov6q
6rt o Erdtrrv 4rov trnoric rpsne(drv
xln, yro touq ynoAoeptxouq nprv on6
qv movdorooq).
Mnopeire vo 6ette 11600 dq(npo
4tov 6Ao ourd or4v neplnruoq tou
E;ro0rep - rov or6uloov (O O0Aprx
Epo0xep (rov nprbrlv u6ioq tou Kr-
viusroc 2 lo0vq nou Eoloeovrl0nKe
ro 1974 ener6rl xor66uroe qv oud6o).
'Hrw qnAd ivoq oxiv6uvoq eotrqrd-
xoq. Tov efd:0noov oe gto on6 eretveq
rtq xoroordoerq, Xu:piq v" cvoporrl-
0oirv ov drov npoyponxo oe €6o4 vo
trlv yarptorei. 'Eror xr oAArdlq 6ev 0o
pnoporjoe vo 'Xa. ret xot noAtrd, xt 6-
ptllq tolr' xoOoproov. Aur6 eivor npoy-
porrxq xoroorp6lp4 onAtuC 6ev pxo-
peiq vq to 6etq Ue dAlov rp6no. O p6-
voq rou fpoixep 0u;r[(et noA0 rov
ToopAg Movoov. Eivot m' oAq0eto
pro 6oAo<povio, npiret vo ro Koro-
ldftre ouro." {oeA. 105, 16).
H EAAXIETOIOIHTH IHE BIAI
AIAMEEOY THE EM@AEHI TTHN
IIOAITIKH
H i6to 11 ouoio rnq eAeuBeproxqq enovo-
oronxqq orpornvixnq elvot 4 166o ort u-
noplet Evoq oDtd<rnooroq 6eoy6q ovdpeoo
oro lrioo nou Xpnoiuororo0vrot xot orouq
oxonorlq rou TrporEivovrsr. Evd lourg u-
ndpler r,;droro ox6on ovdp€oo crouq
Bp&prKouc sEouoroorrKo0q oKor{oric rurv
(lrv Uopfrordrv-levwtotrirv
e0vtnordrv Kor
r(ol, oro Fptirurxo rpoporporx6 u6oo, eivqr
ovovrlppqto {erdOopo 6tt or e)rau0eproroi
oKorrol rpafla vo onoxleiouv ro rpouoKpo-
trxd p6oo. BEporo. q nAeroyqgio rurv !top-
(roro)\evrvlorrxtirv opd6urv ovrri0errtot
oro, r€ppoprop6. ov xot, 6ntuq tr6er o Ai-
oro Frptrio tou "Aprorcprop6g
- H not-
6trq oppdrmro rou Koppouvrouo0", "eu-
otxd onoppinroop€ rrlv oroprrf TpoUorpo-
do p6vo yto J\6youq oKorrru6rnroq". Or
Aevrvtoriq elvot ot Koreqoxflv urotrrnpr-
rcEq qq nprutonopioq. Elvor, ox6p4, u-
nootrlpxriq rne rpotroKporloq rou xp6-
rouc - oro UErpo nou outoi ro etrEyyouv.
Ot eleugeprorol eEet&(ouv rnv roro
plo ror ttq dplouoeq rdqerq rou k6oUou
ror oupnepoivouv 6r tvo eAeu0epror6
rlvqpo 0o ovnperurnioer rqv rponxrl pio
ror oe ondwqon, n avonln nd)\q 0o eivor
onopoitqr4. Eivor oprerd govep6 6rr q
noArttxq 6poor4pr6rrlro 6ev 0o pnopoi-
oe. xirur on6 opropdveq ouvO{xeq, o0te
xov vo oplioet Xurpiq vo ndpouv o1riooq
to 6nlo. AK6Un. rdno on6 opropEveq ouv-
04xeq, 6nulq oe oypour6q xowovieq, 0o
fltov onopolrqro vo 6qproupyq0o0v ivo-
ntreq pdoet,q oqv 0nor0po. A,\ld o oroyoq
roug 6ev 0o firov vo 6tevepy(oouv "nopo-
6etyporrx6q" ouyxpotoerq pero otporo,
o.\ld vq npoototetoouv tqv notrttrxq u-
no6oprl drore vo eivot oe 86o11 vo ouvexl-
oer rnv 6t66ooq tu.lv r6etbv. Aur6 lotoq vo
ouvendyetor xdnoteq ovrdprreq roxttx6q
otrAd 6ev pnopel vo o4poivet rrl orporrlyr-
x4 rou ovrdptrxou. Orire p; opei vo oqpoi-
veL rq 6rlpro.rpylo proq f,rttuptorelq, tepqp-
ytxdq, orgorLu.rnxrlq opyovu:o4q, nou elvot
oXt povo wrreAeu0eproxn olA6 xqr eud-
tru-rrr1 xot ovonoteAeoponx4. Or Tounopd.
poq, owqq pop[tm6q-levrvrot6q, 4tov te-
popxrxd opywtupivor.'Evoq sr6 touq
nopdyovteq tnq rlttoq to:q, rlrov q npo6o-
olo rou Ap66ro [16peq, evoq "nyenro0
ouv6Eopou" rrlq opydvtuo4c, 64tr. evoq
6eurdpoq go0pi6oc Oeoponot4l.rivou nydrn
nou nfepe rdoo 6<rrr pnopo0oe noArl ei-
xolo vo o6r1y4oer r4v oo'ruvol.rio oe peyd-
Ao.rq ropeiq.
35

li*:er*f.rtT.
tIIbltFb+[FoErc
fr t funiorrqit
qrrrfc ---Eutrod ftouoragroXrr
e oqv vo oroporrloouv ro
t4m* a.iddrrE(, oirc our6g 4rov
o xtgq l6-yoq ltpoEpletor p6Mov on6
r{ (arq arqv noporopio.
"Tperq nopdvopor pivouv o' 6vo 6rq-
g.riptogo xot buo-tperq v6prpot rouq
gpowl(ouv. (oeA. 56). 'Eyetq eno<p4
p€ rouq dAlouq sl€pdnouq p6vo u:q
ovttreipevo, 6rov ouvqvrdq xdnorov
ro p6vo nou pnopelq vo rrarq eivot, 6_
. Kou rpi.le, np6net vo pou cpiperq exei_
vo r1 ro dlAo, vo Uou
vorxrdoetq 6vo
p6poq yro vo peivur exei oMo0 ror
4 6torrlpo0oov tov ov0ptunrop6 rouq povd-
o€ rp€tq pdpeC 0o ouvovtq0orlpe o.
our( tq ytoviu. Av Eler xdnoreq 6ro-
<povleq leq nurq qur6 6ev o' w6rogE-
per ro06lo.r. 'H ouprper6;etq r1 opouir
vetq 4ou1o Kr opolo. Ero tiloc 6tro
ourd oe xupe0ouv - yiveoor 6poroq
pe ro pqXovrop6 fiou nolepdq.,,
JoeA. 99).
Ax6pr1:
"Erer64 eloor nopivolroq, 6ev pno-
pelq vo 6toqp(oerq mo<p{ pe rouq
ovOpdrnouq tnc gdonc. Aev unopelq
mo vo ndperq pEpoq dpeoo oe xoprd
nopondpo e€6h[n rou 6lu.r oxqvt-
. xo0. Aev oupperdlerq orn (uJvrovn
6ro6rxoolo nou ouveyi(eror. !o<gvt-
xd eioor pro neptOoprox4 <ptyoripo
yrorl 6ev pnope'rq vo epgovtorelq
nou0evd." (oeA.9B),
. sv Kot ovoyvtupi(oups rouq neptopro;ro0q
Eivot govep6 6n our6g or 6ryerq prog
t6rorog (urrli eivor owrnopoyuryrr6q yro
t
t
-:r,.: :;"::::d:-: -:-: i:
j
:,:,1-1,
;: ;re, -;J:r! :r -r:,r:: :e: ,?* _,:E:
ior im lnrumu:@l! {: rif_i T_:i: J.:
irL: r€r.3_:rr..: /,C OptOpd.
, ^.-
--3-_C:q
c s\€pdnouq nou oneLlorlvrqt
pe
.-rovo Q pe poowrorqplo qrT6 To xpdroq.
Ano ;rto onoqrq or To.rnopdpoq pnope"
ouorrlportxd
Booovrorrlpro onetAtirvroq rou q pcoovr-
oric, sAI6 6tov ro xpdroq npoXrilp4oe
mrlv en[8eoq, ro pooovLot4pto {ovdpXL_
oov. H 6vonA4 6poorrlpt6rrlro lolq vo
elvot 6txorotroyrlpivq drov e;rno6i(er nq
eKTEA6oerq xot ro pooovrorilpto, oAAd ro
orrrnotrrttxd XopoKrnplorrKd rnq go 'npe_
ne vo (uyrorotlv npooextrxd.
H ivonl4 ndAq o4poiver ro 06voro
or,€ptbntuv xor 6ev pnopo0pe vo onorptir-
youp€ ro yeyov6q 6rr q pio cnreutrel rov
ovOpulnrop6. AAAo or Eleu0EproKoi eo
Xo btoogoll(ovrsq 6rr o ivonAoq oydlvoq
9o 4tov onld xcr p6vo npoixtooq ev6q
n o A t r I K o 0 xrv4poroqnou 11 xipto
6pomrlpr6rrlrd ror.r 0o r;tov vo 6ro6<.iroet,
t6iaq xor vo otxo6oprloer ptov evolAoxrt-
x4 opydvu_ro11. Or 6uv6petq xotooroArlq
(ooruvopio, orpor6q) xor ot [6tor ot xu-
Fepvti"rvteq 6ev 0q onoKielovrsv ono 16-
toteq npoond6ereq. Avrieero 0o 'npme
vo xotoptrrlOei peydtrq npoondOeto yLo .
vo btyoorotv noLtrtxd rirore vo eioxr-
otonorrlOel 11 ovoyxot6.rrlro r(Q [poo<pu;
YrlC ocrl pio. E'outr1 rqv rorooroorl
6lot 0o elXov 6uvotor4ro. mu\oydq. Or
eAeu0epLoxol Kolfuepyo0v orouq o€ptir
rrouq rnv etrni6o otr pnopo0v vo oAAd_
(ouv. Avonrrioooupe orouq ovOptirnouq
rqv nenoi0rloq poq drt pto ouro-6reu0uv6-
pevrl xorvtuvio 0o eivor neptoo6repo rxovo_
noLqrtrrl yro oAouq rouq ov0pcbnouq. Au_
16 neprAoppdver Kor rouq xupepvdreq poq,
nou 6youv 64pror,rpyr18ei on6 rouq Xopo-
rrqpeg nou ovdnruf,ov ot dlgputnor orrl
l-- ::-: e:51<j exeivor nou elvotnpooop-
a. c:qv ooxqoq rqq o(ouoioq.
-:,:_..
OL ;:Lxpeq opoOaq nou letroupyoOv
i[cu ono rov 6]eyXo rou po(rxou xtvrlpo-
roq Kst ouyv6 efotrioq rqq onouoloq o-
norodrlnore Uo(txnq svri.oroonq, nou nolp-
vo.lv qn6 pdvot rouq onoegdoetg nepi ono.
vourlq tnq "ro(txdq 6txotoo0vqq," oro 6vq-
1.lo opd&ov nou brv ovrtnpmtune0ovtor
oAAd rurv onoiurv ro oupgipowo enqped-
(owsL on6 rn 6p6oq nou ornpi(etot o.
our6q trq onogdoetq, 6ev elvor nop6 enr_
<iv6uveq. O EAZII ox6rooe dvov ent€eir.r-
p4r4 oXotrelou ogoi pto xorvonx4 ouonel-
pooq onituye vo epno6loer t4v ecpoppoyfi
6poxovrerurv ner6olXrxtirv yirpuv oro oxo-
.\elo. Autrl n snoruxio ovrovox.lo0oe to
noAtuxd enine6o tqq xov6rqroq xor ilrov
oxprft.ilq ro ovriOero trltoq np6oxAqo4q
mov EAE vo oxottiroet ivq qnA6 mdvr rou
Ynoupyelou [lot6eio.
"O :Af 6ev ovoyvu.rpi(er ropt6 e(ou-
oio nopd pdvo 14 OrKn rou 06111orl
nou toud(etor IrE rn 06ir1or1 ror
Aoo0 pe tov i6to oXe66v rp6no nou
notrAol quXonog€'rc 6o^o(9dvor roXU-
pi(ovrsr 6tr roteu0tirvovrqr on6 to
Oe6. Ex6ttooe 6vo ovunepdonroto
oropo toj onoiou 4 evoxrl 6xt p6vo
6ev ono6eiXqxe oAAd ppioxeror xu-
pi(rlq slrl rpovroolo rulv exreleottilv
tou."
Aurd ro oy6Ato ro.r nepto6rxoi ,,pd-
pnoprq", roxriouv xor yto noAAd rlopdporo
ouppdvro.
Av o' our6q rtq neprnrtboetq pnopei
touldXrotov vo extrqg8ei r| evoxi urq &-
xotoldyrloq, rt pnopei vo ernur0el yro EK€[_
veq rtq evdpyeteq evdvno mo xotv6 ev yd_
ver (odtdxptrot popproiroi, o0Al4un ouit-
purv, osporerporeieq xAn.); Euvn0urq ot
tpopoxpdteg 0o npoono0rloouv vo 6rxcto-
loyq8oriv otrl pdo4 rou ei6ouq rnq orpo-
 rnYrKiq frou rrEprvpdQrnKe nopolldr rr.
To npooOoxrbuevo tdrtxd onoreAEoyoto
ourtirv ruv orpotrlytrdv unod0eror 6n
Etrotolroyo[v to yEoo nou yp4oqronotoit-
wor. Apretd Exorv loorq etnoOei Yto ou-
t6q trc orpotqytxEc. AAld 0o inpem vo
toriooupe rsr ndlt 6rt ro pp6ptxo y6oo,
onExovtoq nolO on6 to vo 6troto)royot-
wot on6 rouq ontirrcpouq m61ouq. nop6-
youv onAtirq rqv eyy0qoq 6n ot m6xot
nou 0o enrcuyOo0v 0o etvot gptrtol.
Aev pnopeiq vo svotwdEetc uto Kot-
vurvrxd o1io4. H oAtxd xordppeuorl ournq
rnq xorvtuvloq 6ev 0o nopeile xopr6 eyyit4-
o4. yto out6 nou 0o t4v ovnrotootoioe.
Av 11 nletoqrrlgio rtuv ov0prbmov 6ev orro-
xrnost rrq r66eq xot trlv opy6wrorl nou
lpetd(ovtor yro t4 6qproupyio proq evoA-
loxnxnq xowurvioq, 0o 6o05re tov rroAt6
x6opo vo ovoouvtdoerot, 6t6tt efvot ou-
16 nou or dn€purnot ilorv ouv1O'toet, ou-
16 nou nroteOouv, out6 nou unrlple o-
npdopJ\4ro lrEoo ornv i6to u1v rrpoottrrt-
x6rrlr6 rouq.
Ilp6ner vo ovtttol0o0pe orouq uro-
ot4ptxrEq rou reppoplopoit xot rotl o-
vfdpttxou yroti or evipyetsc eivot oBov-
yxopvtiotrreq t<ot eEouotoonx6q, ytoti
q t66eq rouq oro pEtpo nou elvor ouot(b'
6erq, eivor lovOoopiveq rl doxerec IE ro o-
rrotelfopoto rtuv.evepyerdrv touq (a6trd
6rcnr outosnoroAo0vtot eleuOeproxoi n
ovoplrxoi) ytoti ot g6vot toug 6ev pno
poirv vo 6txotoloy40otv, xot retrtxd,.yto-
d ot evipveric touq 6nproupyo0v eite xo-
tootoff, Xoplq xorivo ovdrprolro eim 6-
w eEouoroorrx6 xoOeotdrq.
E' ourotq nou otoxetouv oulv rro-
Arrrx4 pi.o |ipe. npdrto xortdEte otouq
euuro0q osq. Mnntuq q xoroorpo<ptr6tr1-
ro eivot pro Ergpoorl rou Q69ou tqq oYd-
t.
I nnc; Y[6pxouv noAtttxEq nopo66oetq i<ot
rroAttrxEq 6uvot6tncq nou 6ev ixete e{e-
tdoet or6pr1. ; 6uoxoAo: vo epno6[oet rrlv xotwtrvio pe
Etqv rotuovlo nou yewdet nq ouv0n-
KEc rnq ur(Eptoc, rnc no0qttx6trltaq, tou
evolopot, qq p416tr1uq Kot rnq Koro'
orpogtr6rqroq p6oo orG ono[€c Urope-l
v-o ovorrrux0ei 11 cmdwrlorl rrlq noAtuxiq
Eoq )rEpe, ooq npoet6onoroipe. AurEq ot
orv0ireq npEnet vo ovorponotv. 'Onurc
sine Evoq fdMoc Eootd\rorn'q ro 1848
- "E6v 6ev anrOupeite rq ouvepyooio nov
o€pdrrnlv ooc lao 6n xoto6rx6(Eta rov
ndrtnop6 vo ne€dvet u6oo oe <popepn ovur-
vio."
ZHMEIQZEIE:
1. Or oeli6eq 2,3,4,5 outilq rnq Urrpo-
oo0poq nopo)reltpOqrov ono tr1 pemtppoorl
ytorl ovo<pEpovtov oe yeyov6ro ot4v Au-
orpoAio ngu 6ev np6ogepov dnore or4v
ovdtrucin rou rporvouivcu tnq tpolroKpo-
rioq.
2. 3. 4. 5. Avo<p6povror gro o' rouudn nou
6ev $1er perorppooTei,
6. . Sycophaniic': Me rrlv opxoio eilnvtxn
6woro tou "rpolvovroq ro o0xq" outo[,
nou xor4yyertre 6oouc nopdvopo epno
petiowov o0xo nou snoreJ\o0oov povon6-
Ito rnq A04voirrlq llo)rtrcloq. E6tb, pe rqv
Eworo tou "e10po0 rnc o6rxioq", tou o0y-
ypovor Zopp6 nou, otsp4pEvoc ord rn
pnEpro, ro Eieoq rot tq pdoro rou. ovn-
xoriorrloe ro poripo rou dioyo pe p4;ovi1
900 irrncuv xot ovotrvd(et rlo0peq turv
MAT yto vo er6txn0ei.,. r4v o6trlo xor vo
Poh0noer rorrq Kororpevy6vouq. Axl A;<6-
uq Kor ro "Z" xd9nxe ntol... (E.r,M.).
7. Aurrl 11 dnoqq nuv ouvvpoeiurv rnq
Fpooo0poq elvor evc)rdq )rov€oopEvq, rr
our6 yutl or6reror 'orr1v entg6vsto nuv
xotvruvrxtirv ouvOrlrrirv. 'Ooo xt ov 11 A.
f-eppovio elvot pro "<pilelen6epn" xorvo-
poutreuux4 Erlpoxporlo 6nou o rc0ivoq
pnopel vo erqpd(er nq ondr#etq tol (pioo
qir6 xdnoto r6ppo pEBoto!) eivot n6po urq
n6po <pootottxq. Atdn <pootop6q 6ev oq'
poiver Xotpertopoiq voerouxoiq xot oto'
l6q rst otpotoxpotio xot ro nopolioto' H
otroto tou Bpioxerot oto 6n ro rporoq xo-
rogipver ourd nou rou (rov ndwo noArlt
r1v t6eoioyto tou, vo etoytuprloet p6oo
orrq rpl6Bec rou Kdge noAirrl noll yiveroL
itot i6to< xt onopoAloxroq pe tov 6tnAo-
vd rou rov onolo rouroxpovo {n nopoAo-
ytoiroq!) pAinet owoyu-rvtonxd xt ex6peJe-
ror. H po(onoirlon rtuv ovOpdrntuv Kot rou-
r6xpovo q ti-r0r1or1 tou ro0ev6q orov t6ttlln-
x6 tou ldrpo eivot tvo gs*ilo "toA6vro"
rou Kporouc. Ol6xAnpoq o rportx6q p4-
yovrolr6q, on6 ro "Fpoqeio flopon6vurv"
pExpt ro "YeuroupYeio MowEpvog Ko0o-
64vnonc" eivat otPootoru6voq o' out6 ro
6iroxo)ro 6pVo. H "oyelono[4or1" ttttv,.sv-
Optirrnuv 6rsvtlet t4v teAeutolo Qdon rqc
olorhpuronc rr1q. AnopEvet u6vo n- retrt-
rrl xor6lrlErl: to o<poyeio' (E.t.M.).
8. Ot ouyrpioerq pe trlv eAlnvtKn rrpoY'
yorrx6t4to Elvol ovor6@urcq: lurpiq r4v
"oupnopdoroon" tou r0nou n "17 Notu-
Ppq", o E.A.A. rot 6Meq opYovtiroetg 0o
efiov yeiva otrlv ogdveto. Ac pnv [exvu-
U€ Kor rn Oeoportr4 6vo6o tnq rurlo<go
pioq rrlq "Eleu0eporun'loq" x6ge tPopd
rrou 6qpoociet rot' onodretodr6trlto
npoxnpt[etq outtitv rruv opvovtiroeurv.
(E.t.M.).
9. AXU6I T(epnp'rtr, nYitnc ptoq owolc-
nrrlc ou66oq tqq Opydvtoorlq Yto tnv A-
rd\eu06puroq nlq fioAototivnc (E.t.E. ).
,0. K.F.B. Packer xot Rupert Murdoch,
Auorpoloi peyror6veq tou t0nou Kfl rqq
qAe6poonq. O MEpvtol xorilet eaqu.Epi-
6eq rot orrl petovlo xor nc Fine. (E,t.M.].
1 t. SL.A, Euppurnx6q AneAeu€eponr6q.
Erpot6q, opeptxdvtx4 opd6o owoprrbv n6- l
J\anv, nou ntov everyi oqv nePio6o
1973-1975. (E.r.M.).
37
r
rorIctvlf,t
ovrurcEruro-Lr,ouuxo
Kq}4lovro
I otpd{rata ror, 62(ou1, irnoo"qfiEel dE
AYTONOMA
ANTIKANITAAIUTIKA
KOMMANTO
(turrcweuE4)
E.: 9ri proporiocte vri rrivete cplrxi
prd rotoprrri cvo6pop{;
A.: H ep@vton yoC Unop€i v6 towo0etn-
Oei v0rur o16 tCAn toO 1977, o16 xop0gor-
iro rrrc pt(oorolmtrnc ndl4q xol ttirv
ccmUinr. O optOU6C tril op66urv arrem-
blirE woMorlootdotqxe erelv4 rqv enoy4
xr ot otri6oq olrdg angpeteixqv o' 6louq
touq ovdl:C r(or rot q 66tvov 6vov ou-
rovoptottxo xof tofrx6 yopoxtrlpo. Od
npdnet v6 ernu€el 6n o;toi ot toleiq ei-
yov t6te pr6 tepdorro xoruovrx4 orlpoolo
xr r1 anmHirt 6urojlx4 touq xuptopyo0-
oe of noAAoriq onpowrxo0q oydrveq, nou
erruAiyS4xov exeivo td yp6vro: Brt6pto,
Pevr€ptq. epyoctoooxoi cn/tirveq...
H ETPOOI{ ETHN AMEEH APAEH
Edv opdEec vturv nod- ovorrr0ooowor
o' ortotq rouq rope'rq, ei6ope rrlv ovo-
yrot6rqro \lo orpo<po0pe orrlv dpeoq
6pdon, vd unepooniooupe 6vonAo exeivo
ytd 16 onoio oyorvr(6poore. M' out6 t6v
rp6no trno<pooioope vd o.ryrpotrlooupe
pr6 opydvurorl -gt our6vopo, oenoporrorr
xd xt owtxonrroAtsrrrd ;opoxrqptmtxd'
o or6xoc poq nrov vd 64proupyqooupe
tvo rwetyo Aoixrlq ourodpuvoc, 6ixox
ptd orporuortx{ iepopyto. odv t4q ETA,
nor xt orrd oyurvtCeror ivowAo.
E.: 'OproE ou"{ rl xcaiotool lrou
mpryprigea 6Xer cluldrler orlpepc.
A.: Aur6 eivot govep6. M6 14 vol.ngo
noirlo4 rdrv qrv6rxdturv xoi rtbv noArtt-
xdrv royp6rov, t6 xpdroq ogli(er vt npour-
Oei grd 6to6txoolo nopoxdprloqq eAeu0e-
prtbv, yrd vd xAetoet rdv n6pto o'dAAeC
Uopeaq opyovtiroeov, not npopdMouv ne
A0 nt6 mrlv6uveq onorrnoerq. flporori
u)ronorrl6el n Ueropp00]rtor1, oro Eouoxd6r,
unrlp;1e Evo our6vopo Kivnpo aemblkt,
nou arrrEiorxe tdv eniteu[4 priq evoAlorrr-
. oq, ytd vt
xqg epyotrxrlq e(ouoloq, nou nporeiver trlv
outgopy6vuroq xol tfiv ouro6te0€uvor1 odv
ot6v (sntrcAroU6.
-ow,*CVic
!g ',
ENA "AAMAEMENO" EPTATIKO KII\iH.
MA
EiUepo, exeivo nou xuproplei eivor Ew
rAo6op6 epyorrx6 xivqpo, p' eld;toreq
eutuleiq e{orp6oerq, nou 66 (4t6er tinoro
neproo6tepo on6 peyoA0repouc llogora
xoi peAndoeq. xoi nou EElerot qv un6p-
louoo rordotooq. Frd Uoc, out4 11 oAloyq
6iv frrov oukirg xdrt ruloio, eivor, notrrj
neproo6repo, o ropnoq e@ oupgrbvou
ovdpeoo or6v xonttoArqr6 xot 16 xolrpo-
ru6 oriotqpo. nporetpGvou vd un6pyer 6vo
xol6 net0opyqp6ro epymtx6 xivqpo.
E' our6 rd gerool4porrop6 rdq epyo-
trxiq ri[nc, rd ouv6rr6u iyouv prd roro-
pr{ eu00v4. A<p6rou volrtponotfiOrlrov, rd
xewprd ouv6r6to orolo004oov ptd nol0
oryxexpqr6v4 noArrrxq, no(dporroq odv ot
p6vot yvdorot ernp6ournot rrbv epyor&v,
nepr0opronotrbwoq exeivouq rou
(,reuouv oriq 06oerq r{q ouro-opydvuror6
6Aurv rtirv 6ro6rxoouirv bronpoypote0oeruv,
ouMoyrxdrv oupgrovrdrv xln. norvronord>
vroc ri ouGAeuo4 xt eEonoA[rowsq tqv xo-
rootoln t6v epyoEor&v Evdvrro o'6Aoug
eKei\rouq nou 6Ev ewdooowor o16 oyi6ro
TOUq.
'OAq ourd, pioo ori nAoi.oto rnc e
vepyloq, tflc xpioqc roi trlq un6pxouooq
xoroorofujg. Eixov oA ouvEnen 16 6n pe-
ydAo epyorrxd orpdrpolo, rEroitepo 16 )rr-
V6repo Uoxrtrrx6, 6ey epnrore0ovrw r4v
epycrrtx{ ourovopio odv to€rxi nporrr,xr;
xr.enev6iove pi r{v elrnrorootvrl ord x61r-
ymo roi rd qlErxdro.
E.: IIdE plinete trlv uruip2gouoc no-
llrrq rcrtiotaol: ris tel,eutcieg e-
rloydE, dv LOAPA (v6poS yr,i tiE
,rs plor(8E trirv cutovoluordv).
A.: H vi.xr1 rdrv ooorqArorrirv r6v Oxrtilgprt
{mv oiyoupq. H oootoA64poxporio dpOe
ftiv sfouoio yri v6 evtql0oet dq 6to6xo,.
oteq '6npoxpqtuonc{4oqq,,, rlq oroleq €-
pelq o[oKolo0pe 6ro6rooteq xotvrovrxo0
etr6y1ou, nou 66v pnopoirv vd npoyporo
nor4Ooiv on' rrlv UCD'. H noAttrr4 touq
elvor Eer66opr1: owtpdyowot Ewovo t6
orp6pmo nou 6Ev ldryove rd petopp06pt-
xepOioouv r4v epnrorootvrl
rq0'srparo0 xoi rlic ronovr{q ofuyopyioq,
tdw npoyporrxrbv oruAoporrirv.riq xqre-
'ornu8vqc
e{guoioq. Er6. perot0, IE riv
e<gopygyi l.tKpo-p.roppu0pioeov, 6rurc n
owoMorploroq tnq Poudoo enr;erporiv v'
ovep6oouv t6 y6ntp6 rouq pero{rj td}v
qqgoq6purv.
T6 o;E6ro Ztvz, rit proprllovtxd yEtpo
nor np6xerrot vd ndpouv, 6ei;vet orqv ou-
oio r6v olrl0no lopoxrdpo rrlq oooroA6rp
poxpcnrxrlg xup6pvqo4q Koe6q Erio4c ryly
ovtxov6rqto rtbv our6vopruv -geopdrv v.' o-
wt6pdoouv o' our6q rlq enr66oerq rnq xev-
rprrlq xup6pv4o4q.
E.: tlora eivtrr r; cvrirluorl oaE yui t&
Irsroppu0piosrs. sto Eouorcior ;
.{.: ltore0ur 6rr ovogEpeore m6 "1opr-
ortx6" orgirpo. E66 0d npEner v6 xdvtu ptd
6rdxptoq. T6 "yurprorrx6" orpdrpo eivor d-
vo qovep6 ouro90leupo 6nou Bpioxetq rd-
tt on'64o, on6 xeivouq rrou oroppinrouv
p6vo rilv Kupiopxn 9eopxq ro[4, pEypt e-
xeivoug, o6v xr e1rdg, nou optptopqroOv
xdOe Uopqi efouoloc xoi rdOe Uopen ouu-
peto;4q oro0q osrtxo0c Oeopouc.
E.i II,i,S tclpui(el 11 Henry Batasu-
nar pEoo, ot6 gdoptr rou E2gete p6-
h:,""#JilsT|,tti,rr.o, onpEpo pto ou(4-
rqoq rdvur o' ouro 16 g yq pioo oro0g
x6lnouc rqq HB 0o rofi rono0erorjoope
otqv o' opd6o. Aut6. orlpoiver 6rt qtrptopn-
ro0v rdrpo ro0g Oeoprotq vrori pooi(duror
E' Erlo o0woypo, rou EXer oroppq0ei, oA-
)16 6Ev opgroprlrotv ouri xoOour4 ri 6rxn
toug nopouoio oro0q 0eopoirc. ME dMo
trt-
)6yro, dv peropl4Oei oOpro 4 roopponio
tdrv 6uvdperlv, 6Ev nrme0oulre 6tr 4 HB
06 6xer wp6plqpo- vd 6cr6rdoer rriv xu-
, B6pvnon.
Entnl6ov, 6ev 0onpinet vo feyv6pe o
tr q HB oupgerilet oto eninefu rurv Dflprov
rrou yro poc 6ev elvor nopd a\roc xp'rroc
rnq oluol6oq ;ou xomrotrrorrxo& ouorfipcr-
roq rt entnAiw Evoc 0eop6c nou Epyetot oe
ovdOeoq U€ rnv [poKrrKrl r4q loix{q ovn-
efouoioq, rnq onoioq eipoote unippoyor.
ENA HTETIETIKO OPAMA THZ NANHE
Mrd 6Mr1 r*r* rnC HB nou npEnet v6
tovtorei eivor 16 qyeridnro 6popi rr;q trlq
nd\qC roi 16 tepoplrr6 yow6lo, poAor6rr
pd nopo6ootox6, nou lp4orponotorlv. M6oo
o'
our6 16 ouvoontqr6, polov6rr prAdve
ytd ouroopydvuroq rol ouveAe0oe6 un6p-
youv qykeq ro0q onciouc ro0q 6xouv tru-
0onotfioet xoi ro0q E11ouv r6ver eflrnveu-
riq roi e[ovoororrxo0 rporoiq. Aei1ver,.
tEAog, rrlv opeloqlrq 0io4 touq ovoqoprr<d
ge riv m{lri rolrl roi trlv exAolrxoxanpr-
x4 nolrrtrd rouq.
l-l6po on' 6/ro out6. H HB iler xoro-
Otpet vo ewboer trlv nAaorgrltpio rtbv ,,yor-
pronxtiry'' c4r66urv oro Eouor<o6t. A 16
66v npinet vo (exvdpe 6rr nopogEvouv mi-
o4g noMol oydrvog xol ouyxexprgEvoq ne-
gnrtboerq, 6nurq 16 epyoordoro, 16 owrnu-
pqvtr6 xol t6 neprOurprox6 xlv4po, or 6vep
Vor xln. 6?rou rl ro[ud n6A4 nolpva no-
yr6oyreq 6roordoeG.
 LOrICLVrct
n E-: Kai ti nrotetete 1r& t6 s0vlr6
rpiplqpc;
irv
riL: t-d gdq, out6 16 npoBlnuo ouv66erot
)o pd-r4v toErxq nd)rrl. Aiv pnopo0v v6 u-
U. rdpfouv (exurptor6q lrOoetq. Antrdrvoupe
rl- crtovoptorEg. eigoor€ Bdoxot,. eipooc 6-
uq trooc Dtotpoperx6q or' rotq 6AAouc
f,-
16oo on6 nolttronxn dnoqrrl 6oo xr on6 6-
noqrq aevouc xot Yldroooq. Eov outovogt-
ortg utoOeto0pe r4v n6)rq Yto trtv ovefop-
rnoio oo pntn UE onoto64noc popqd eE6e
n rrprlq, a€vrxilC, otxoroptx4q, otxdroytxdq
rAn. 6rop6oou r4q YevtreuU6vrlq outo6teG
Ourcnq, lrou elvot eYYtnon rnq oAn8wrlq
ovefoprrloioel oe olirlAeyY04 ye U\lo
E.: Kcr ps t1t, ETA (lo)*trrorrrPo'
flottrcri);
A.: Frmi w utldpe Yto r4v ETA (n,o.).
fl6po on' trlv cpoplmrl tnq o0v6eon, o
oup0tgoou6c tnc l.lE tq petopp0gpro4,
rqv Elet e6per oE xotdorooq Proo{[oo0v-
Oeoqq. 'Onurc xot vdxel, 06trouye on' ou-
til rq qJv6wtufrl vo Eero0ogioet rn gf-
o€rc.8K8ivorv nol owqrd;owot To o[r(,lnpo
xt 11 ETA (n.o.) eivol noolyvuroro 6tt ro e'
vrolfier.
ANAXAITIZONTAE THN KATAETAN.
TIKH ENIOEEH TON AOENTIKON
E-
ypogeroxpdteq. 6ev eivot 6tote0etpEvot vt
ovexBo0v, pto nou 0o touqoptptopnto0oo'
npoypottxd.
ENAI MAKPOXPONIOE ArOI{AE
l1o uoq, to (ntqpo nou ovoxivrlosv clJri:
ot pop<pin ndlnq, eivor vo qrvetOntonot4
ooupe 6tr o-oYrbvoq go elvst uoxpdxpovo
Kor vo npoarotUooro0ue Vt' out6v, ynv Ee
xvtbwoq not6 6rt ot p69o6ot xot ltopqi
opydvuronq outtirv ttlv oVtirvorv 0o xoOc
floouv rov t0no xolorvioq Yto tov onolr
oytovr(6pocne.
E., TelusrdnovtoE' prin<rlE Oil'ete vr

Ovn rot rorv6iqreq. E.: Av q rup;p'vqoq onog&o€e va rpooeio€ts xdt.i

E.: E6 t[ Dutpipete ot' trlv ETA
(crpctltoarri);
A: Aotn6v, opyrrd, pnopotpe vd entorl'
pivoupe 6u6 rotqyopieq 6rogopdrv' on' tq
pd gept6. opyoultriq 6to<pop6q rt qr'
trp 6fI4, rEeo)roytxic 6to<popiq, ox6po xt
dlcnpcypcteu0ei cvcgopmc& u,s tlp, !'
va^Llcy{ KAS, 0o outsr(Eale fllv 6'
vo:rlq r&Lq;
A.: Ae *urpei ou<pt9oJ\io 6tl oflyepo, rou-
l$lrotov on' t4 oxontd uoq, untpxouv or
ouvOflreq yro v' ovom0(oupe tqv Evorfrrl
ndrn. Aur6 rou 0o np6net vo.Eoirpc 6[vot
A.: Autd nou einope otq otrGweu[r1 6e
6tex6rxo0v to loporrrlpo ouvtoYrfq. Eivt
pto ovdluoq 6rogoperrfl, ntore0oupe; on
6oeq &Xouv yiver ulc trlPo.
Aur6 nou 06AouPe eivot vo roroA(
pouv ot dvOpurnot 6tt xovivoq 6sv wp6xe
tot vo lOoet to npopAilpotd touq. otte I

peiq orire dAAor. H Expooq trlq nopo0oo

6rov elvor [er60opo 6rr q ptd eivor ouvi-
nero rilq dAtrqc. Et6 opyowrttx6 enine6o,
9eoporlpe tqv. ETA od prd 9opep6 tepop-
jxfl opyovtuorl. t-rd udc, our6 eivot pt6
oopoprl ovtigoo4; H opYdvoon yoq qfloP
Iirtrei r6v iAeyxo rdnoturv orr6pdrntlv nd'
xo oE 6Mouq. 'Olq n eEouoio Aivqc o-
noedoeurv ov4xer orfl ouvEleuo4, onou rd'
Oe enrpEpouq opd6o 6xer nl4p4 ou1orol.lio.
Boo(6yoore or4v outoopydvuron odv op'
yovurrtxrl uoc uopqn roi otdv 6peoq 6p6-
on od yE€o6o n6Anq uoq.
Et6 r6eoloytx6 enine6o. ot 6roqopiq
eivor xordrpurpcq.'H ETA toxupi(emt 6rt
ro0o6qyei t6v enovoorstx6 ovrbvo otQ
Eouoxd6r 3re ot61o tqv evoAloyil KAS4
r<oi yt6 rm 16 rtett;et our6. 9ooi(erot qrd
x6pycrro nou unoornpi(ouv xt oYovi(o-
wor yr' our{ t4v evoMgvn: ANV, HASI,
JARRAI... Fr6 pdq, x6lrpoto rol orr6trd'
ro eivor 6pyovo xotvurvuo0 el6y1ou.
Molov6tr rd x6ppoto 6roxnpiooouv nurq
eivot enovoormrr6, eivor outontx6 t6 vd
giAerq vd t6 ovouop<pripetq, t6 vd nelq
6rr civot "v6o" n nro enovootortxo, yrori,
6oo nepvder o rorpiq, Bd 6;ouv rflv [6ro
ov ro onu€io tnq evolloYrlq KAS 0o rltov
enopxil yto v' ondrtvouv nq ouv€r1xeq nou
undpyouv orlpepo: trlv xotomo)rfi oe x60e
rop6o, tqv lpvqon tou Bdoxtxou 60vouq,
tqv no)rtrtx4 rqq ovo6dpOprooqq. Kord
rn wrirpn uoq, yepxd o4peio 6ntoc "pe)r'
trdroerq yro rnv epyotrr{ rstn", n 'owt-
xotdoroon rtrrv Korsrtoottrtirv <po$urv
pe dMouq nou 0o eivor orqv unnpeolo
rou )rooir" eivot noA0 Otgopo0peveq rot
8o 6o0pe ov 11 ovdmufit rouq 0' ono6uvq'
ptiret trlv exmpmeio xotqotolrlc ttrrv cF
ganrtxrbv, nou xotsu9irvet to xeqdloo,
i1 ovq "pooxonoi4orl" rrlq ooruroyloq u-
rqp€rei to Ao6 i tov xorcntE(et (6nrx et-
xope rt6n t4v eurotplo vo enoA40e0ooupe).
'Ofllq xqt v6vot, mo-reCrouFe 6n
popqq rt o lopoxtflpoc nou 0o 6notptrt
4 ivonArl owlotooq or4v npoorrrtr{ trp
evoMoyfiq KAS, 0o drov noAi 6torpope'
tu6q on6 xaivov nou 6ref&Yero tdrpo, Yto'
ti o Fo0u6c etreu0epioc go {tov trolr(, p€'
0' opxi(ope yro dNtq 6ro6r
yotrrirepoq xor
xooio orqv oncio 0o Enpene vo rpoooppo
oto0v or uop<p6s 6p6onc, ov our6xgeio(6-
tov <puotx6.
xotdoroorlq 0o npoxtrpet dmv ot 6v0gln<
oplioouv vo eivot oxttptotiq. 6ixtuq vo t
pntotetwtot to pir\lov rouq o€ otrotov6i
rrora ro 0iAet' 6tov 8o elwt neneto;rtv<
6n 6ixrDc olto-opYdvtoon 0o poq noutri
oouv [ov6.
EHMEIOEEIE:'
1. 'Evuroq ArlPoxPmro0 KEwPo
(UCD) Neo-<ppovxtr6q orvoonrop6q, nc
6nproupvn0nxc Yr,o vo rPEpet oe n6poq r
uetdgoon ofl' ro gpsv(to1r6 otq 64porpr
rio. Trbpo iler 6roAu0ei xt ivo p6poq tc
6xer npooxopiloer otouq oooro)r64poxpt
n
teq evtb ivo 6Alo ornv urr€pouvrnpnru(
6e[rd tnc Fraga lribarne.
2. Et6rxil B6petq Zdrvq: mporturttxon'
)\rttx6 o166to yto tr1 lri.rpo tov B6oxu
3. Xivpr.r Mnorooo0vo: Evurp6voq Ao6
ExAovrx6q ouvoontouoq ye p(oonoortrr
eOvrxtorrxrl pdoq, nou ouonetp&vet 6ro9'
petrxiq opvovtiroetq xqt rou,,tlrrlv rpoYp
trx6rrlro 6ev elvot nop6 to n\Attrx6 xot 0
qrtx6 lrirono {orouc 6iYoc} tne ET

Aertoupyto: vd 6teu00vouvKo[ vd e)rEvxouv

rctq oyrirveq.
Eivor o60voro vrd U6c vd oulldpoupe
ptd orpmrurtxrl opydvuror; rrou vo KorEU-
O6vet pro anovoororrfi 6ro6rxooto. Awr-
Aoppov6poore r4v tvonl\4 ndlrl oov 6vuv
tpdno ovdnrufnq proc llo(rriq ouvelOqonq
ourodpuvoq, nou 0d V€wrloEr pro UoCrKi
Enigeoq vro rnv t<omorpoen rou ouorrl-
pcnoq.
or OroqofEc 61ouv enio4q 6er10ei on'
rq o4peprv{'nportrxfl Uoc. H ETA 6teEd-
Ver Cvorlrl ndlrl nou xoreuO0veror poor
xd ardvrro orqv KorooroA4, EUeic owrrrrjo-
d)uUE Uro nro oqopmrl ivon)rn ndJ\n, 6-
nou o oytirvoq erdwro ornv Korqoroli
eiwr Aro nc6io, 61t 6purq to y6no. To ouv-
6rdro, or xommlrorEg rln. elwt ne6io
&rou eireppoiroupe, Yr{rri o xonrmltq.r6c
oromtooersr c$dr 6'tlrr& tsr!c6b.
( otpotultrxrlq).
E.: flrirg p]'inete qv 6rpao4 trlE u- 4. EvoMoYn KAS: MetoPottx6 nP6YPo
.. ripAwoo4 rcardoraons; uo rou nopouoiooe o qrvoonlop6q pt(
onomtxtirv e0vtrtotlxtirv xoppdrov' Yn
A.: Apytrd, go npiner vo o;ver6rltonorrl- orrlpr(6tov on' rrlv ETA (orpotultrrn).
@upe .ro yEvovft 6u o petoolqpottop6c
rou xontroltopoO xr o exeu)rropdc tou ep
yottrot xrvflporoq tyouv o64yi1oet oevleq
UopeEq opWwronc rint 6p6or1q xl ol no'
po6ootox6q r66ec ror )refil6vto mepoOwor
nro vorlpmoq. Ee orvtrpero u' luri tn
ypeoxonio turv nopobootoxdv popedrv op-
ydvuro4q, poq06ge trlv orny6wrloq {. rtlv
ov6rrsuEn 6Murv yopgrbv nou uro6flrtir
vouv. vrs Ioq, rnv xoret0uvo4 rnq Errovo-
orottx4q 6ro6rxqoloq: o neprOurproxol e
ydrveq, o. owrptArroptop6q, or ouoloYrxoi
oytiryeq,' or svtilvq evdwro or4 yro0urtd
epyooio xt 6Aor exeivot nou rc o0orqgo
t<or rrr pav!ilo(xuld rou, or ropyoru<ri
3

LOIIO]/LO
Euvivteulq nou n4pav crr' t[g:Autf-;'
vopeg Op&6eE trlg <pui.orcqg Leyr6pr<r,:
oivtporpor m1g "IonavrrcflE Opoonov-
6iog Avcrp1rrc6\, Op&6o1," (FIGA), a&-
vo ot6 rp6$Iqp<r t{E ivorthq6'rd1,q5,.
fllv crvtropootlrrl ittltoupliC tq6'
CNT rcoi m0avEg pe?,'i,ovtrrc65 e!el,i'
lerg fl1g svttrconttclutottrrlg etdL4g..
Ti ewoeite lu6yovtoE "Aut6voPeg
Op&6eg" rol nor& elvcr, o6 te]nlr4 avril'
LuoT, tl r,6eoL,oylrr1 oo6 tooro06qo4;
llptbto on' 6)\o 06 np6net vd torloo.r-
pe 6rt 66v exnpooumo0pe t6 otvotro tfc
Autovoulsc, nopt p5vo to0q eouto0q uoq,
pioo on' rtq ElrTt€tptec uoq. fltorefroupe 6tt
qvrlKouUe ot6 pirpo tflq Aurovoplog.
llpotori t6 tonovrr6 Kpdroc 6olo9o-
vfloer t6v Ed\Bovr6p flo0ryx 'Avtt1 16
Mdpq ro0 1974, dv0punrot nou 6po0oov
we(dptnto, onoppintovtqq r6ppolo rt ep-
yotrx6 ouv6trdto xt ovoud(ovrov out6vo
por oi opropivouq rlxAouq, 66v eilov o16-
uo ororrr0Eet 6vov n)rot0tepo ouvrovlog6
ytt v6 netilouv Uevolitepo onotd\6opo-
tcr. Tftv eno;4 nepinou ourlq rlq 6oAoqo-
vioq, eEonolri0qre ptd oetpd enovooton-
r6v evepyertilv nou igepov po([ touq ivo
oyE6to ouvtovtopoir pd dtrAeq oud6eq no-
p6porou loporrlpo ot4v neptoy{ tflq Mo-
6pirnc.
E' 6tt o<popi trl BopxeAdrvrl, otd ti-
)r4 ro0 1969 unipxov q6rl Aur6vopec O-
ud6ec, peptKiq qn' dC oroieq eEslix0nxciv
oE Aur6voueq EpyonxEq Op66eq, unopt-
Bo(6uevec 6ror o6 utd otevn epyotionx4
6rdotoo4. An' rfiv ilr)rrl Ueptd, unqplov pe-
prxol veopci o0vtpo<pot nou eilov epn)roxei
npoyponxd orlv Evonlq nd)\r1 xt opY6tepo
ouyxp6t4oor t6 MlL.
Apxtxd, Eexwnooue on6 grd oetpd pi-
vruoul.l oup<6uvrdrv, d ovtiOeon ui riq xlo'
oxEq opyovriroerq rcir nopeA06vroq nou ou-
vn0rl.tc xpet6(o/tov rtnoto noA0 o14gonrfi
0eroplo nou vd roxtier yrt 6lo td enlne6o.
Etfl Bopxe.\tirvrl outEq, ot plvtpoul.t oupeur-
viec onlonori9rlxov ot{ Oetup4nxfl xoi
4C
-
QutroK€g rns
o eYKo.,puo
npoxrrxq e{EltEn toO "[lpoYpdupotoq tdrv
Enrrponriw Broprllwtrtbv EpYottil", utdq
opydvuroqq nou 6qproupyq0nre or'tq opx6c
rqq Eerogdoq tori '70, roi ouv6wuoe ptd
o)\6dr4p4 oetpd opywtiroeulv rou on6ppt-
nrov tilv rrl6epovio roi K.K' H opYivoon
outrl outonpoo6top'totqre odv svttxonrto-
Atotrxd, our6voprl, ovttouv6txqr\ronr{, o'
vtreEouotoottrfl ro[ Puortx('
'Oq t6te or Aut6voueq Opd6eq tqud-
(ovrov u6 toiq "Ave(dptntoue" dlc Mo6pi'
tqq, t6 MIL xoi o' 6vo ptxp6tepo Bo0U6
td GOA, ilovtoq n6n ouYxpornost ptdv
opydvuro4 pE td 6trd tqq 0eopr1nr6/npo-
rrrrd o166to Kt twurpoturpEv4 ot6 "l-lp6-
vpopuq". Et6 pioo toO 1974 eourteprriq
6torpurvieq ovoqoptrd pE 16 "flp6vpouuo"
ixovov noMotq o€primouq vd npoolut-
pnoouv oE 6td<popo r6ppoto q ouv&rdto.
'Allor nop6pewov nrotol ol outfi,Exovmq
6ptuq Etd<popeq r6eohovtxdq onoxptiroetq:
ovtte{ouotsottop6, ovttouv6txotrtop6 rAn.
Td\tx6, ro*)r4fov vd ouvevoOo0v pi 6n
elye onope[vet on' riq oud6eq qq Bopre-
l\6vr1q rol xor6nw p' ereivec tnc MoEp[-
qq xo[ tnq BdrEv0to.
Trirpo eipoote 6)rot avop6vot orn 9d-
on ulvruouu ouu<purvtdrv nou pnoporiv vd
ouvorprototiv o' 6tt iloupe fi6q nef.
Apvoripoore vd QniEoupe n v' ovo-
nri(oupe gtd vio "t6eoloyio", tfiv tEeolo
yio qc outovol.rioq. Ilol\a0oupe evdvtrq
or6v noyr6opro xonrto)rrop6 Kt o ouvrovl-
ou6q uoq Eerlder on6 urd pivtpoup oupQur-
vio 6pdo4q: rstdpvnon titc uto€urtns ep-
vooloq roi tot epnopetporoq' Korootpo-
<prt ro0 Kpdtouq roi rdoe Pop9nq eEou-
o[oq' xotootpo<p{ ttbv tpuloxrirv rr 6lou
ro[r xotoototrttxo0 g4lwtopo0 toO Kp6-
TOUq.
BAinou;re qv oPYivtuoq P6vo Ytd ou'
yrexptp6vouq or6;ouq. H npoxnril poq el-
vot 4 Oeroplo poc xoi B6(oupe tq 0eopio
uoq oE npoxnrfl. Eipoote evdrvno otlq t6eo
)rovteq, orotxeio 6tolopropo0 p6oo ot6 o-
lr1Ow6 xoppouvtonr6 rlv4po. Odrov eno-
p6voq, nopd\o'io, vd uro0edlooupe ptd t-
6eoAoyrr{ rono06tqorl etp6oov eluooc e-
vdvno oE rd0e r6eoloyio. Aut6 rou Uro'
poilue vd xdvoupe eivot vd ene{epvootoir-
pe ptd 0eurpio rqq wdntuEnc tot oqpept-
voO romto)rrouoir, Tnc toptvnq ror6oto-
o4q toO KopUouvtottKo0 rrvfipotoq, to0 Ep-
Vou poq, tdrv enttu;1rdrv xqi rtitv olettxtbv
onoruxrdrv uoq.
Oeurpo0ue tfiv outoroplo ro0 ot6uou
odv t4v 6pvqo4 xdOe petoplpoonq rnc eu-
00vnq' o6 onotoEflnote enine6o: opYdvoon,
6p6on, nponoydvEo xin. Kd0e petopipo-
oq dp eu€0vr1c Ywvdfl e{ouolo, ytori rd0e
wnnpoodrneuon erQutri(etot opYd n Ypn-
yopo. H olrl0rvq outovolrio toO or61.tou, xt
n outovouio utdq oud6oq n td[nc, rlpoYuo-
rdrvetqr 6tw ovd\opBdvet riq 6tx6q tou e-
novoototrx6q euO0veq, rk 6tKEc tou Trq-
yr6oureq eu0tveq urpootd ot6 reqd)roto.
flrotetete 6tt eivar, 6uvat6 v' ir-
vc6ropyol,oreel q tolrl, Pe tm, 6vo {
t6v d,IIo tp6cto oq Pdoq tdrv oYaPXL-
rtinr aplrbv;
'Evo on' td nPrilto oqPelo nou ouP-
etuvoOpe 6)rot elvot 6tt, ixormq od ot61o
16 ouvrovrop6 op66urv, Fd(ouue riq t6eo)ro-
y'req oE 6eritepn ;ro[po, xoi bivoups nporc-
pot6tqro orrlv npoxttxil rol tiq ovdvreq
poq, otq pdorl yivtyoup ouu<pr.uvtdv. 'Evoq
wopltx6q pnopei, ouvor6J\ou0o, vd ouU-
<purveion6)ruto rfrvtlr o' ourn rn poon.
Etrlv npoyportx6ulto, und plouv 6v0purnot
ovdpeod uoq rrou npooEropi(ovtot odl o-
vopXrxol. Aut6 6Ev orlyoivet 6n unoorrlpt'
(oupe t{v ovopltxil r6eoAoyio, oll\d 6n,
oE oupgurvio pi t6v nptirto oprcp6, eipo'
ore evdvno otd r6uuoto, td ouv6txdro xol
q pro0urrig epyqolo.
fkbE opcpcrtfieote t6te t{v ovg'
6lopy&vtoorl tr;E rolv<rwiaE, )royou26ti;
pI, tig crv0prinweE olioer,g rc06g rol
t[E raptryoryr,riE;
]T
LOIIGVLCI
flLoteuoupe ort 6ev npencL vtr unop;cL
IT o 6roXtuprop6q nou undpyet odpepc ovdpe'
H oo orrlv Epyooio xol t4 peA6rq, otrld 6rt
npdnet vd undpXet prd ol6xAr1p4 oetpd 6pq'
orqptorrlrtuv SLopioou rdv onoiulv 0d yive'
roL q epyooio. Atrttq 6dv 0d n)\rlpci.tvovrot
rpuorxd xol 6d ouv66ovrot p6 riq ovdYxec
rnq rorv6rnroq, oroxeriovrsq orn xp4on
xr onoppintov'roq t6v Koeop6 KorovoAulrt'
op6. Aiv 0eopo0pe ovovKootKd rrlv epya'
H oio odv xdrt nou rpanet vd yivet p6oo oi 8
n 5 dlpeq' Ud q Ad[rl €pyoolo evvooi,UE rn
Sngioupytxdtrlro 6Xt rnv Koeopn oxAoptd
-ou 6ro6poporiCeror onpepo. Tn getupoipe
cov xdrr nou 9ool(etor otiq ovdYKeq rnq
po- <orvti-rvioq xt 6yt oi oLxovo;rrxd orpdAq,
n- O& trrnopotoopt€ ilow6v vd notpe
ei- oa ol Ar-rtdvop€g Opd6€E eivcr,t pld er'
rio r\r xn ovopllrrl opydvrrroq ;
E(}
o-
'Oxt oCrre stbtxd avopytxd,
t(>
It- .l jcp[rorrKn. Fro poc o ouvrovtopdq r0v
€- rJrovoUov opd6tov elvqt Utd
to -cu xoOopi(erot on' toiq ouyrexptpivouq
x} :<ono0q rr;q. 'Eyoupe rl6n nei dtt nopope-
pr- c;.(oupe rqv t6eoloyio yrd xdpq utdq npo-
xr-
.:.xnq xotdAtrqtrrlq ytd tnv turptvn
p- ',.xn xotdorson. A5v od)\oupe vd
nepdoou-
irv .a xpovto oA6xllpo ou(nrdrvtoq
-oovporo tbote vd <pttd[ouue urd
I, ',5ounq notrtrtx4 0etopio <oi petd v' opyi'
U. couse vd 6ouAeiouue Pi Bdon ourn'
4,
Anoppinroupe u1v o)\lotpituorl flou
G :coxolei q uroOirrlo4 ptdq ouYxexptuivnq
)e .SeoAovioq xoi npoonogottpe v' onorpOyou'
L Js Uid ouyKevtponoinon 'rtrlv ro04x6vturv.
KI Koge dtopo onotoo6dnore olrd6oq npinet
E- ,o elvor une06uvo otd eninedo ro0 ouvro-
i'rolroir vtd 6pdon, tns nponovdv6oq, xtrn.
F ilori 5iv yetoprpd(oupe trlv euO0vr1 o6
,. <crnorov dAAo, rd0e dtopo npdnet
5iye:ot tqv euBriv4 'rou ot6 oxipoto" Eu-
l,- vortrdpoort xr opyoveuv6poots otrl pdorl
guvxex gpivtuv orondlv' 6'rqv sutoi roOou-
rl
roi ot oxonol insuov vd undpyouv, 4 opYd-
/(.uon ovoKolvuJve rr1 6ratruoq 16.
Iltirg B?i6rett trlv CNT;
Frd vd elpoote oorpeiq, 8" onovr4oou-
ue o' outfi t{v aptilt4orl oi 6u6 p6pq. loto-
pLxo, 11 CNT eixs rn Duvororqrc vd npoy-
poronorfloeL rnv movdotooq otd 1936, o-
rroi
ouvdtpttpe rn orpfirtultlxr1 ovtopoio
oxe66v cno i.:6vr1 rr'1q. 4 ;rrivec opy6rspo,
or:;r;leteiXe o16 olrlportopb ptdq pn enovq-
orortxqq, n xotrurepo ov'renovootortxdq,
<up6pvr1or1q pi 4 unoupyorlq. Ai oup<9ttr-
voO;re p6 tqv 166o ro0 npooiuntxoiJ ld0ouq
on6 pipouq tdq Movro6vu 1"1 toti l-xop0io
OArFep, oAtrd ntote0oupe dtt r; opYov(urL-
xrl 6opn tnc CNT nrqv nou anitpepe pti
rdrors Kordoroo4. H CNT ilou Utro1lop-
,ptu0nxe sn6 ouvbtKdro oE enr:vootortxn
opydvtuon npiv xoi otq 6t6pxeto roir npo-
Erxonnporoq, 6iv nEepa ndx v' ovrcneEdA-
0et oi ptd tirotcl rctdotqorl, rcl nopdAuoe
drov qp0e rl orlo<pootsriKrl onyprl, Merd
on' ourd tytue ippoto ULoq xuBipvnoqq
nou qrov oxebov s(ioou ovtt6poortxq p'
exeivl nou 6pepe ro npo(tx6n11Po.
Kot' opxnv, 11 ovoo[rorooq trlc
CNT ovopicooe td enipolo Odpo p6oo oriq
Aur6vopeq Opd6ec. Meptxoi 0eurpo[toov
pootp4 trl 6uvor6rqto oAloyrlq rou ovrt'
npootirneue 11 CNT' dtrtrot or6n'rovtov 6tt
enp6retro yti 6vo noAttLxd o<pdlpo, nou
euvooi-roe4 outondrn 6n td npdypoto
oAi.d(ouv pi tr1 Dqpoxporio. Eniorlq, n[-
oreuov dtt npotoi 6o0ei 16 npdotvo <ptix
orrl CNT q'rov ovoyxolo ptd ovdluon
rnc etifuqnc tor] lonovtxo[r rontroAtopo0
xoi toir epyottxo0 rol rotv<tlvtxoit rtvrlpo'
roq. Exelvor nou niotsuqv 6tt n CNT
r;rov prLd pdorpq cntAoyq, t6 6xovov otq
gdon tnc qxoAou0nq ovdtruonq: q opydvtt-t-
or10d ouyx6vtpurve 6Aeq riq xq0opd ovrte-
(ouotoorrriq rt ovttxcnttoAtottxiq rdoetq,
epqruytilvovroq dtot 6leq rlq 6uvdpetq nou
enrblurxav t4v xowtlvtxd uAAoyq c' old'
rcAqpr1 trl Xdrpo. "Etot <ir( pdort qutnq trlq
oite erDL- avdtruorlq oupperelXw otrlv ovooirotoo4
rnc CNT, Sixoq vd eyxototreiqrouv efct-
opydvcuorl rioq ourorl rlq Aut6vopeq Opdbec.
frlpepo, uerd rrlv terpdypovq epnet-
pio tnc nopouoloq rnc CNT p6oo ot6 rot-
vtuvrx6 rlvnpo, q xprrtrd poq elvor I iSto
xotvur- p' exelvrl nou pnopel vd yivet o6 onoto6rl-
nore ouv6rxoAtortx4 opydvtuoq 11 x6p;to
6td<popo od otoryeio avotupdturonq nou xpnotpo-
Bopit- notel o xsfirtqAtou6q ytd vd btotqprloeu
rdv toopporio rou. ntotstloupe, enioqq,
6rr undpxouv enovootottxoi nupnveq pioo
otn CNT, or orloior. 6i.rurq, uo)\ov6tt 6pxo'
vror, xot69opo, oi ovtiOeorl trri trl ouv6t-
xotrtottxrl ypocpetorpotlo, 6iv gnopottv vd
e(a,\rx6oriv np6q ur6 texd6qpn tonoOitrl-
orl.
Mropoript ?t,or.E6v vd' no'.itrre 6tl
eiote ev&vtro o"q CI.IT;
v' oTTo-
Noi, o16 pitpo nou eivot ptd ouv6lxo-
Arorrrq opydvtuorl. Od npinrt 6ptuq vd to-
vloouge 6tr 66v i.ide xotiXet xdnoto ouyxe-
xpryivrl eoplo onavovrt otn CNT: onltix
epnintet otqv xptnrii nou xdvoups Ytd rs
r61.rporo xci rd ouv6u<d'ro, o'16 po6p6 nou
6iv td Beurpcripe xordtrArllo 6pyovo ytd
ptd r:orvcuvtxd emovoo rcoq.
Xopiq ai;<pr$a,\[o, ixei orrppei oi pe-
ptxo0q ond ir&q vd ovnxouv otn CNT odv d-
rouo Kr. au16 eiye 5td<popeq ouvtselaq.
I'lpoyyonrd, 6tov ouveir'1tp0qxcv ot criv-
rpo<por tnq Bopreltirvnq, 16oo 11 ootuvol.tio
6oo xt o nponnyov6tortxoq pqyovtopor rou
xe<pdlotou ixovov 6rt pnopofroov ytd vc
roirq ep<pcvioouv oor r4v "ivonAl nripu-
yo" rqq CNT. Autc rd opvrieqxcv r6oc
pnpootd orqv Fxoudpvrto EtpiA ooo xol
ororjlq brxootiq xo0till xoi oi ovqxotvLu0t'
vro ;rou iorertrov opy6repo on' rd rputroxr1.
Td povo nou -1cqxe 1 ooruvopic r'1tov' pepL'
<6q rourornreq piAouq rnc CNT oi xcrnotc
qnirro i-roq, yrori peptxol eixov npooxtupn-
oerorq CNT on rrv opXi'tl:or6oo. ort no'
pouoiooe 11 ooruvoplo odv "rexi.rnpro" 6dv
ovtonoxpivetor crlv rp,-t yp irrio rrlro.
IIcbg BLdrezt a4 FAI;
floi<r cn oAeq; frori unop;.ouv opxe-
t6q, 6iv eivot drou
T6 pdvo ototXeio nou iXouPe Ytd vd
xplvoupe eivoL 11 ouyxivrpoon nou 6ytve
otlq opxiq tot] 1977. H rptttxrl poq eiwt
dtt 6iv Udq <pqivetot ourot6 vd ouvsvrtoi,-
vrot dvgptunor, xu.rpiq npoYpottxq pdo4, 1ti
oxon6 vd otrodoprloouv xoteu6eiov ptd
nAnpn opydvcuorl, 6oop6vou 6tt dv unnp-
Xov ot oud6eq pdo4q nou toXupl(ovrov 6tt
ovtrnpoournetiouv, 6iv elXov rot6<ptupo
xqptd ouyKexptpivq npoxttxil. Atrtrd, reAt-
xd, 66v nrore0oupe 6tt ytd rqv drpo undp-
yer q FAl.
Trlpo, dv np6xettct v' ovoqep6oiPe
o'rnv rotoprxn FAl, rd npdypoto ylvovrot
nrd ne plnAoxo. H xprnr<n poq Vtd rrlv toto'
prxrl FAI elvot 11 oxdiouBrl: MoAovdtr ;.itd
enovoo'rorrxil xotdotooq eixc Yiver e<ptxq
Xdpn orn Xpn6n rnc 6vontrnq n&lnq, nr
orer)ouye drt to xlvqgo rnc FAI daxivqor
on' rnv ou05p$r1r1 opydvuoq ttirv epyoturv
vtd vd npo<puAqxtotv on' ro[rq ntoroAipo
rri.rv o<pevnrdtv otnv opxn tnq 6exoetioq
torl '20. oMd utropop<pcov6pevn o6 pdvt-
pq opydvororl, 69tooe ot6 orlpeio vd uno-
roroorrloeL tqv epyottrrl tdEn ot6 ne6lo
rdrv 6txri.rv tqq xo6qx6vtttv. Avowtupi(ou-
pe ott 6rlproripYnoe ptdv enovootottx4 xo-
rdotoor;, oAld unootrlpi(oupe 6n undp[e
e[tooti ovixovn uE tq CNT otd v6 xdvel
r4v enovootottrq npoonttxq vd Optoppatl'
oer. !-iroteaoupe dtr ourq q dAAetqq npu.tto-
Foul'roc eivor l loytxd ouvdneto pr6q iAtret-
wnq {erdOoptuv L6eOv ovo<poptri pri t6v
tp6uo rrou rpiner v' ovoAdBer rd xoOqxo-
vrd 'rnq q epyortrrl rAEn,Oixtllc vd petoBt-
pdoet noti tiq eu8iveq rnq o6 xqvivo'
T6 oAAo Adeoq nou PA6nouPe otrl
FA! eivot 6u oviAope td p6Ao rnq tbeoAo-
ytxnq 6reil0uvonc rnc CNT odv ovopyrrrl,
npdypo nou euv6qos r4v eiooEo 6tovoo0-
HDVLuv' Kl suriq oL opdOeq btovoo0pevu-lv
qtov nou onirpenov ndvto rd npdypotc tit-
ore v<l rg06oouv oi utov enovoocottx4 Er'
Fooq.
Enrraleiryte ouvixtto r]v ivonlrl
r&lur1, al,I&, 6*org ltpete, ufi&pxouv
m d,luheg opysvd)o€rE ,to1, Efit8i8ovtst
ot4v ivo:tlq rilrrl, Loyoul,iprl q ETA
{ q GRAPO. Ti srciateott ytd t{v i-
vo;rlr; ndlu4 xrri Yl," s1,x;6 tlq opYol,{i}'
G8r6;
l-t6 pdc n et;avoorcitxd ivonAq ad)'4,
rl pr(oonr:ott<q ogQro$nr4o4 roi xeqd-
,\oiou elvoL n ;.:ovri popgrl ouyxexptpdvqq
rTCr/\nq svdvflo orn oeouonotrlpdvq xotcoro-
,\n roi Kporouq' 66v BA6noupe Aotn6v td
Aoyo ytori 56v 6d 'npene vd t4 ypl'1otpo'
noro0v oL npoAerdproL.
Qor6oo, 6xoulre lrrd bto<poperird dno"
vn yrd riv dvonlq ndArl otqv onolo enL6i'
6ovror oi 6uo cpyovrioetq nou ovoqipo:e.
Irqv nepinruron ric ETA, ouprporvo0;re dv
np6rerror yrd (4tr1po orporqyrxrlq ovo<po'
pLxd p6 trlv ndAri evirvto ot6 Kpdroq' ru'
po, dv outn ooreirot ytd trlv otxoOopriorl
rot Booxtxoir "ooots,\rottxo0" Kporouq,
rore 6dv ouprpuivoiipe . [-lrcre ioulrt 6rt rl
A1
 LOrIOVio.
ETA eA rpdrter vd ex06oer fex€opo 16 oo
qofuorrr6 r4q oy65to' o' 6n oqop6 out6,
11 orporulnxd ETA UdC Aotvero 1116 ou-
yrexprpEvq,6v rr 61t6oo06 'rpere.
E' 6u o<popd tqv GRAFO, q npdrrrl o-
ouv6nero nou noporrlpo0pe eivcn 6n notre-
Udet avfilo umip Utdq 6qgoxporloq'ytori
ox6po xr ivog ouvt4p4trr6q 0d noAapoooe
un€p prdc 6qpoxpotioq, or6po xoi 6ilurq
6n)ro. H 6e0cpq oouv6nero nou p)rinoupe
eivor 6n A GRAFO elrgovior4xe oKp.pdrq
tfiv eno1r1 qq per69oor6 on' r! 6trtoto.
pio ori 64porpotio xr elrgovlor1re ;16 o-
wtqooronrt q(a6to. evtb oriv npoyporu<o-
tqto Evo ouvKeKptp6vo olE6to Evonlr6 n6-
Aqq 6&v {rov 6uvm6, xelvq tflv enoyrl, no-
p6 p6vo o6 qvnxorttofuotrrEq Bdcrq nou
uneppoivouv rfiv etiht[n ro0 Kpdtouq. O
eooropft xt 4 6rlpoxpotto etvor 6u6 pop-
<p6q xqnrrofuotrxfq xuptoplioq. H rpitrl o-
ouvEnero eivor6tr xoGvoc, n er6u<t eyelg,
6Ev pnopei v6 xototrdfur tlg neptoo6rsprq
eGpverEq rouq, 6oop6vou 6rt p6vo &vo pr-
Kpo y6poc on' outEc gnopel v6 6rroroloyq-
Oei on6 enovooronxd dnopq.
IkbE Sl,6rcte trl I'IGA;
Aom6v, np6to on' 6Ao pdq leinouv
or rArlpogopleq EooUivou 6u Etuxe v6
nrurproro0pe ori <prlori xoi 6Ev Eloupe
rover ;reydleq ou(rlrrloerq. EntnMov, 6iv
0up6pooe xogrd evEpyerd ooq nou vd pdq
6dEei rdnors rEEo yrd 16 no0 po6iftre. n6-
po cn' o116, pdq 6ivere rfrv evtUnroorl 6rt
6rs<6ueic riv KordAqqrq $c 06onq t4q
otoprxfo FAl.
nd,ca elopa rotr cvqrcouv orig
Aut&uqrcg Otd5eg ftiorowcr otri
qarfori ocn d milri;
l-0ptu ord 3[I
Tcutftce gi urfoEE Af,@.,
2(rop<iry;
42
Toun(6poou pE t6 out6volro xiv4po'
ouyrsrp4rEro gE 16 ovtlotorlo FoMrr6, l-
toArr6, fappovrr6... Or Auttvol.req Op66eC
6&v elvor 6vo e0vtnonx6oMd ivo 6re0vr-
onx6 xlvqpo'd reArrl ovdluo4, 4 trpoKrr-
r{ eivor nou pdq rqurl(a ui dllec opd6ec
Kt opyovdroetq
II6E vopitete 6a rpirer vdr eivur
oipepa q ril,q t<irv guLcuopdurrv;
'Eyouye nel ouxvt 6n 6iv 06loupe or-
xovolrr{ oMq)reyyiq, v6 pdq o*Avet o 16-
oyoq po!1o, rp6etpo r.In. H p6v4 oilrq-
)reyy64 nou rotdropolvouge elvor exelv4
srii 6pooq. KotoAopolvouUe od Foigero
np6g roic quloxrop6vouq. Evapyereq rou
o6qyo0v orflv onel\zuOEptoofi touq ro0tuc
errlorlq xol t(v noyx6olr-to eniOeoq evdrvno
o16 xonrtolrorrr6 o0orr1 po.
E&g i2ger porp{oa rt CNT;
Meptroi on6 pdc orilv opXi tqq gul6-
ruoiq poq roi xord rq Drdpxero t6v nprir
trw pqvrix Enorfldv oro0ep6 orrovolru<4
Boftgero on'tfl CNT. Ar6po xd trbpo ptc
ortAvouv n6u-n6te ypfpoto 6tdgopo ouv-
6trdto 6nurq rrirv epyotrbv tnc Xnprxic Fro
uqxolrioq rrlc Boprsldvnq. Ar' t{v 6,1\trr1
pepr4 6utoq, 06 npinet vd npodEooupe
6tt q GNT 61er oopnordper, enlonq,6to6n-
Adroetq A ouyrevtprboerg nan opyovrbO4xon
Vrd vd UdC unootqplfouv,6nurq exelv4 toO
M:nlat ord 1978.
IkirE pl,6aete rrt oqpcplvlt veo-
Lain;
Et{ orlpepw{ veotrolo unigqouv 616-
eopeq trtraup6q nou np6ner vt ndpouye u-
n6rpr1. MeytAor ropelq quric qq veoloioq
opvo0wor vd uroOer4oouv t6 p6lo ro0 ex-
peroAlzur{, experoMeu6pevc[, i peo6(o-
vtq o' our6 t6 ei6oc expard)rtreuo4q, xo
vroloyqq ogvoriwor ti pro0rttf1 apyooto.
Eipepo o xonrtotrtol6q unopel vd no-
poyrupr]oer or6v eout6 rou u1v no)turE)rero
ro0 v' og{oer oprolrEvo.lg ropeiq rflq wo-
loioq otd nagOtbpro ttbv nopoyuryrxriw xu-
droy6rorv, 6Xr 6Urlrq trr6 fiept06pro rtbv
xux.lo;.rdrov tori xorovofuirnouoi. Audl n
neprOurptonolqoq Eler 6ei(et Eerd0opo ti1v
otrn0ln erjoq rot reqdAorou, yewdrvroq
ptd yevrxeupEv4 dpvqorl xol. prd enovooto-
nrfi ouvei64oq oro0q lOrouq veoAotlou-
xouc topeiq. H dpeoq otreronolrlo4 po0-
ymv, rpoqlpov, ptplitov rAn. 61er yiva
pt6 yevxeugivq npoxnxfi ovdpeoo oto0g
vioug, npoxerp6vol vt rxoronorfoouv dq
Koerlpepl.tq rouq ordvxeq. M' our6 T6v
rp6no nolpnrouv nlour Evo Urxp6 pepoc on'
6oo pdc xlEper o rontrolrou6c.
IkirE opopcdleote riv ra0qrspt-
vf Eoi ot6 6p6po;
l-lipo on' 16 yeyov6q 6n onol\oppd-
vouge neptoo6repo exel nopd e6tb,4 ro04-
Uepli (rui xcr0od(er tfiv rorvornxfl oor
tono06rr1oq. Fr6 Uiq, 4 ivonhq ndArl elvot
4 n6lq evdvno oE pr6 rorvrovio rou 6Ev pdq
errrrpEnet v' oronrulQo0pe odv o)roxtr4gl-
pEvo dtopo.
Oaorpeite t{ tqoch pioo arr-
BiroolE;
O ouwovtoy6q rtirv op66tov, od pa-
rpo rou elvor 6vo o1E6ro 6pdo4q e rowic
6p6onc, qnorri optolrEvo orxovoj.rrxd p6oo
npoxetpEvou vt lettoupy{oeu Frt fiv tirpo
66v iloupe rinotq evdvuo otflv npooquyr]
ot4v onotr)rorplurol, npocetyEvor vd xolr0-
gouye rlq npoourntxEq pqq ovdvx€q 6!qv
elvor ovoyxolo... @uorx6,6€ (ouUe on' rlc
onol)rorprrirerq o6v opd6o, yrori geprrol
cm6 ptc 6ou)re0ouv evrb 6Mor 6Xr. ME 6I.
,\o l6vro, o rogtvoq opyovdrvet tt (rui rou
6rtrlq pnopci rc 6nu4 OUrer. Onuro6{noc,
6dv ogtepdrvoupe6Ae( Uqc rlc npoofiA0Eteq
o' qur6, polov6n or evEpyaeq nou iloupe
rdvet ovrlrouv o'ouri ri opoipq. YndpF
Xouv peprriq nou 6tv 06lror.lye v' onoro.
J\0goupe yr6 xordsxopouq l6vouq xr
6lAeq nou rlq Etex6lrrloov o]rd6eq 6rrrDc n
GRAPO i q FBAP, ror Vrd tlq ontleg ox6-
yo rol roto6rxdmqrov. @ nptnpt vd i.
Xouv to0q )r6youq rouq-.
Aiv vopfiete 6tr od te]1ri avd-
truott, q 2gerpca6tr;oq trinr epyotrbv
eivor iplo trin, i6rox ro 6Xt riLXqg ror-
v<rrwr4g tdEqg;
Noi rpuorx6, ytotlnopd t6 yeyov6q 6-
n peprrol on6 pdq 6Ev elvot ptoBolrol,Oeur-
poipe rctq eoutork poq ovon6onooro rolr-
Udtr rc0 npoletopt6tou. T6 6n 6iv piq ex-
perolAsriwtor ot6 epyoordoro, 6E o4poivei
6tt xorome(6yoote lry6repo pSoo oi rot-
wtvu<eC oxioerq nou peooloporivtor on'
ttv efouolo xoi t6 yp{po. H 6rr{ poq iv-
voro tori npolertptou oupneprAoppdver 6-
Aouq exelvouq to0q onoiorc 16 xepdloro
otep{oa or' ro Uaoo fiopoyuryiq.
61et
Nopftte 6a q erovtioroo[ eivor
 LOIIOVITt
Gg3r"i oipepa, ntripvovtog, ,lprbta
cr' 6Ic, ufi6nlrq c{v pcrcpo-Oopq torl,
i no-
ilero gdl.ciou, a& pioc enrrorwrvio,E
veo- rclr*.;
I KU-
Nogl(ouye 6n 16 yolfux6 rivqpo rori
ttirv
rrn ri Et '68 i6erEe Eexd0opo 6u ot ouv0ireq
yrd
riv ud xowultxrl enovdotooq unflpyov
,Ioc npoyporxd, U6 Urd 6uvor6t4-
UeyoJ\0repr1
lTo- to otlq lrirpeq6nou elvot neptoo6tepo o-
oTl- vcmruyp6voq o romtotrrop6q.
loir-
rlvet Mot gclvetcrr 6tr ur&p2gel pri o-
o0c wlgcoq o' aot& ,tou tr6te, Ttoti or rr-
ric EIIA
neponrenanypEveg lrbpeE 6rtog or
t6v ppiorowol aolr.t m6 lrarpui ofi' trlv
on' eaatrrilstcrort ofi' 6fl ot6 rapel,06v.
Tmrfuir2grotov cuai eivu q 1fv6prl pmr.
Ti motetete eoeiE;
rpr-
KovEvoq on6 Udc 66v [6pq dc EOA.
f6pouye 6Uux 6vnlq Xdrpec 6rurq 4 lrdrlo,
pd- I FolAio rtrn. roi vopl(oupe 6n untplouv
84- ot ouv€fireq yt6 ptd enovdotooq.
lou
vot AEv *roreiete 6tr o Mfug '68 q-
dq zcv pui olrotu2gltr ot6 pirpo fiou 66v
xl}- erorpuotal'.1,<il0nrce r;ilr.ora t6 ouyre-
rp4rivo rai 66v 6morb0r;*e ropui o:r'
tlg rntortrios]g rt{ru ertetlpqro;
(t-
EE roptd nepinurorl 6Ev dov geropoO.
pe onoruylo, o116 owlOeto odv 16 np6ru-
t€- no grtq efiovioroonq nou eivor eqrtq oE
nc prd overrruypiv4 lrirpo. Ynnp[e nop6poro
,o ptd pi[n p6 v1v nopo6ootorfl oprocpd
)o - nou ronElurve rr erpeto)t)reu6rov tfiv
ttl npoAetoproxil efEvepon xol nou iyna to
0- te 6voq [rlxovtop6q pioo o16 xonrroAton-
x6 otor4go.
lc Ereivo nou ppdxope opv4nr6 ototig
d eflovoortTEq to0 FoMrro0 Mtn rltov n o-
vrxov6tqrd rouq vd eqreroMeuro0v, 6nurq
U €d pnopo0ow vd eilov rdver, t6 yeyq/oc
i, 6n td ouv6trdto xol td r6grpoto onorotr0-
c errlKov 6u onorer\o0ow ororleio riq ro-
e mrotrronr{q oAodr{poro4g. Td x6yyoto
.roi rd ouv6irdro eivor q oprotepd rr 4 d-
rpo oprorepd tot re<pt)rorou. Td npoVpdtr-
t potd rouq eivor fsrd0opo exeivo to0 reqo-
I /roiou' t6 p6vo nou OElouv etvot vd pdrnrir
oouv ri 6te0€uvo{ rou, 61t vd 16 onoppl-
Vow. M6vo o. srroirooovrorEq ipyolov
td ourmd Oeop4nrd ouynep6oyoto exelvn
rrlv eno1f,. O M6nC '68 rlrcrv t6 onEppo rr
61r o Odvoroq rnc o0yxpovqc enovdoroo4q.
Aour6v, luEte 6tr rrirvec aiv erc-
vdotco4 ol i6rcrcutri fil otrtui;
MA guorrd, omlo6rlnore 66v eipoore
ropd)royor. Ko[ rouldyrotov enetepyo(6-
poote prd ovdluo4 rot neprpd)rlovtoq o16
onoio pptox6lroorE Kr. 6kuv rtirv 6uvdpeov
nou nopeppolvouv nporeipdvou vt 6pdoou-
pe ov6loyo p' Evov ono<pootortx6 r@no.'
l-ltore0ouue 6n u6vo 6rw ovol0aq r'ov
ey€p6 pploxerq to0q ouppdlouq oo.l.
T6te Odr *pdr.uvti oupgolrltie pE
trl cp6ppoui.a tot Mnoroiryrv 6tcrr
lrier: "H eleu0epic t<bv rirLl,<rrv eivcr
'rpoor60eor;
filS 6rcrlg pou
e,'"euoe- trrotrrotE p6)uoug;
pias";
Apvoripoota ti euAoxi or6po roi yrd
@uotrd, ouu<povotiue on6luro. ivov oo16, Cyer v64yo p6vo ptoo o16 ronr-
rdrtour6 o0ot4gro. flrote0oupe 6r o' 6vo
Ilroteiree 6fl Fe trl 6oprl rou 6- xogyouuorrx6 o0or4po, 6)req or ovnxowur
2gste Orir rcatopipcte v& cvctpErpete vrx6q ouvrl0eree ft ou(nrowror on' 6)ro td
t{v rorwto}uwar4 rolvrovlr{ d[r1 rci u6lq tdc ovriotorlqq xow6trlroq rol 0d
fit pao{ fim, trl otqpfi,er; Pploxeror ytd rxovonor4nxfl 1,0o4 yrd r60e
croyrKii nepirrrtooq. H qu)\or{, xr out6 6-
Noi. Enovdroppilouue 6uorq 6n o ou- yer enrpeporu€et, 6Ev npooeEper Oetud o-
wovtop6q rtbv Aut6vopov Opd6urv 64- noretrEoporo, Yntplet g6vo ot6 y6tpo nou
ytoupyrgOrlxe Vrd qv opydvroo4 ouyKeKpr- t6 romro)rrorrr6 o0or4go elvcn ovlxoro vt
pEvrov xo04x6vruiv Koi. rord xdnoro rp6- Efirltoet rk i.6teq rou ric gvtredoerq.
no, odv 16 p6vo pEoonou & Udc o6rlyfloa
onlv enw6otoo4. AoopEvou 5u o ouvtovt- gcoi-
IupnepLopp,ive?r reoi totrE
op6q t6v Aut6vopurv Oud6ur 6Ev elvor prd oaeE fiw eivcr gul,orropivor ot{v
nopoEootox{ opydvoo4 xr 6n wnpeurnl- Krouvtrit Pedfv;
(ope t6te Utd ouvxerptp6v4 xotdoroo4
6roqopeuxrf on' rfr oqpepwfi, elpoore Etot- Enovotroppdvoupe, rd0e ouyxerprpi-
uor vd enove[etdooupe q uopei qc opvd- v4 neplrrroorl rrpirrer vd eferi(etcr rol q
v(r)onq, )r0orl vd Etveror 6rop6oou tiq row6rntoq.
Itqv neplnturoq rdrv qoorottirv qc Krou-
Irri rrp tbpel 6Ev €pfiurrelieore rc- wdr Pe6)r ntote0oupe 6tt 06 'npene vd qd-
pun ,ilIq opydvoorl 6lor crt' dg Aut6- ve prd oqolpo o16 xeg6fu xt 6n our6 0d
vopeE OpiEeE; yiverl
flprirro on' 6lo 66v 6mx6rro0lre t{v 'Eyera v& rqoo06oete daor' &I-
enovoorottrf onorletotr6rltcr. Itiv o'cut{
l,o a1 orvivteofiq;
npoypour6r4to, motetoupe 6n pnopotpe
vd 6totpurvo0pe ]16 Urd opytvuroq o16 geo-
Ouorr6, 61ouye vi no6pe ivo oop6
pqtrx6 entne6o rr ovriOero vd oupqorvotye npiypoto, oMd 0d neprpEvoupe pr& ilrAn
on6)ruro pE r{v npomKi rnc. 'OAo ouro europ{o, tboc vd jrfiv o6c rotrornop{oou-
elvor oieux6. flop6poro, mote0ouye 6r pe.
pr6 oprydvtoo4 pnopel vd net0ler r6v r66e
(Metogpdmrlre orr' 16 nepto6x6
4 t6v 6eivo m61o oirygovo pE rd yEoo nou
. Anarchistlnsurretion)
lprlotponorel.
@eopeite torlg ecutotg oo6 roLl-
tucorlE rparoi,pEvoo s;
'O1t, ro(lc Seurpo0pe otlpdlttttouc
totl ouotipstoq.
II<i5 pLecete tois fiorvrrotS rpa'
toirpevouE;
Aurol nou oro1r6(oupe norvtxo0q it
"xorvovrxok" rporotpwouq eivot pt6-ou-
vEners roi, nopoAoytoyo0 ro[ ro0 nopd O0-
oq lopoxulpc ro0 xonrtoAtonxot ouotq-
uoroq. Aiv eivor ruxolo t6 6tt 4 ilretogq-
elq rouq npo6pyerot on' t6 npoltetoptdro.
flpoondOqoov w Eee0youv an'tf1 grtblero
ordv onoio rotc 6xet xoro6rx6oer t6 xe-
qd)rcno, 6ixurc vd noipvouv un6rvq riq xor-
vovrxtq fl nopoytlyrr6q oxEoerq. Meprxci
Syouv onoxrfioer prd enovootonxri arvel-
6qor1 6tolrEoou rrlc rdlnc odc euAoxEq.
Elyoye t6oo 0emEc 6oo xr opv4rrrdq e-
pnetpiec poQ :ouq 6norc oxpl&irq p' erd-
vouq rrq, ouro-orq<olorivrc noAmxot
xpororipevo-
Ilore0oupe 6n taouv rk i6r:c enov+ flATI OI ANAPXIKOI KPATOYMENOI
orcrnx€c ary<nOrqrec p- Erov ryltq Kd, :TI{N IENAN!A NPENEI NA AOEOOYN
oiv rr crr6n 6ilo ef,optdvtc or'r6d rt- EN EYOEPOI
verxouekyt ard.
Yndpyouv ne6inou 40 ovop;rroi xpo-
Ift6g pfi*ea toi5 ryorongsYons toogevotoriv lonovio np6q 16 rTqp6ir, or
ro ftfrrrovu cti Wfrrri 1rcd nepoo6repo on' torlc onoiouq rporo0po-
*poorioqoc" ui uooet{oouv rtrilG ote orflv Kopoynovoitr (Mdpitq), oq Ee-
43
 LOIIOVLO
yKdpro Koi otn BopKt^6vr), Cxovroq rl6n
Koro6tKoorsi n nepru6vovroq rotoOixrl, ytd
onoAlorptdroetq nou errelioope ir6 rd oxo-
n6 vd ego6tdooupe rn CNT ua td xe<p6-
Aots nou xperd(etor oneyvuroptvo, eEqttioq
toi 6tr q lonovtxq Kupipvqorl opvtdrot vd
eutotpiqret o' outR r1v opydvooq td
prouorord rrlq orotyeio td onoio spndxTn-
Kov oTI' toirq <Pooioreq xotd trlv wtopoio
rne 18 lo{rln 1936, od prd npoondOeto vd
xotorrvidouv'riq enovootottxiq 9Air{.istq toil
ttmwtroi Aoo0. H tutptvn otiu tdlv ufiop-
x6vt<lv ourci:v (otxnpoto, ivruno ultx6,
rpixovteq loyoproopol x)\n"i ov6pletot oi
2 6roe<oro1.rpOpto neoitec (10 exotopp0'
pto Aipeq creplivec). llopd6ofo, q CNT
ppioretor oxdpo oi tcotdotoorl Xp6vtoq
d)\lou, t6te out6 t6 np6oono ono)rtrdoos'
tor on6 KdOe fiotvtKil eu8tv4 xol 66v pno-
pei vd roto6txoorei, eq6oot/:
1. T6 np6ourwo our6 ilet unootei no-
pdvolr4 en[0eo4.
2. Xprlotponolrloe loyrrd pEtpo p6 oro-
n6 vd onorpo0oet tEtoro eni0eoq roi
3. AEv npox&treoe rrlv Kordoroon.
O)\og6vepo 4 ovtopolo trirv otponur'
uxd.rvotic 18 lo0trn 1936 onoc)rei nopdvo-
Un trie€on. T6 iYxlnUo rnq otpononxrlq
ovtopoloq rtu(r)peirot p6 notvil x60etp{nq
cn6 20 1p6vro pE1pt rol Oovottrd nowrl
(tix t6 1978 nou KoropYneqxe 11 novrl toO
0ovdtou). E6 q(6oq U6 q Xpion )royrrdrv
pitptuv. eivot enlonq 9ovep6 t6 6u on6 u1
orryprl nou - 6nurq 6xur n6n er06oet - ot
orpoitorttroi ftov ot entn06pevot, ptxpi4
oud6eq on)\tou6vurv ovopxtxtirv 66v pnopoO-
oov ev6ex6pevo v' uoKrloouv t6oq otvopq
6oo 6voq ol6KAqpoq orpot6q. 'Ooo yrd tr1v
rp'rtq npoun60eo4, eivot <povep6 6u q
CNT, titc oroioq o oKon6q eivot vd yetpo'
eerioet 6louq to0q epYdteq, not6 66v 96
iOe)\e i 06 lpeto(6tov vd rpoKoMoet 16
otpor6.
Td i6to (8o) 6P0Po enio4q 6q)\dtvet
6n ivo np6ourno snolr\dooetoteEloou on6
onoto64note rrolvlKn euOrlvn dv. evtb npo-
ono0tirvtoq v' firoq0vEt rinoro pldp4 xo-
rorrorel 6lxotdrporo dtrl\ou npoodrnou, e96-
oov:
1. H (rlptd nou npord]\eoe ilrov lltKp6re-
pn 0116 q p)rdgrl rou npoonoooioe v'ono'
yolvet vd undpyet oE xdoe X(i)po n lpwtrd (piVEr.
nepio6o, roi 4 xupipvrloq to!
prd nou 2. A6v eixe enirn6eq npoxdrioet tilv ro-
Opdvxo {nou nipooe t6 "N6po rnq nol\ttt' ' tdoroor;.
rnq eu0rlvnq" Ua r6v orToio rotdqepe v' op- IE ox6on PE rflv nPtirq nPoun60eoq,
nd{er t4v neptouoio rftc CNT virptu om t6- rdOe Cqprd nou nporln0nKe on6 ev6pYetEq
)rq ro0 Epg0)rtou IloMpou), ovrtrrpoodl uoc urrnpEe dretpo l.ltxp6tepn 0116 16 KoK6
neue rd oup<pEpwto ro0 Kofltro)rtouoU, ot nou rpodrdorlre oq CNT petd Tilv oprsvfl
ne'
rtbv neptouotoKdv rnq ototleiov. 'Ooo ytd
romro)rtottrtq opxiq elvot exeivor nou eu-
Otvovtot npoyltonrd vrd td npopAnuqto tn 6e0rcpn npoun60eon, eivot VeYov6q 6rt
fic CNT, ft' qut6 t6 J\6yo rote00uvo dq ourfi 11 xotdotoon 6av 6qptoupynerlxe eni-
evipveriq pou rotd triw tpofie(dlv, tnv rn6eq oirre on' rr1 CNT oOte on6 xdnoto
npoyporrx4 rop6td toO ronttoAtottro0 ou- U6Aoc rnc.
'Etot Xprlotponotd)vroq qv onl\n e-
ornuoroq.
B6poto. oire rl CNT o0te ot ovopyrxol eopuovi to0 v6gou,67\ot ot ovopltrol nou
nou pptor6lroor€ r(i)po oril QU,\oKn npo- ppioxovtot trbpo ot4 gu)rorr1 0d inpene v'
onoOo0oope on)rd xoi p6vo vd enovordl- q0uJo0oirv on6 tt 6trootnpro. ixovtoq xo'
ooup€ p6poq orolrtrrlq t6rorrrlotoq, oQoti n td ovoYroio Ytt v'qnor\loYotv'
trrirper

6trtrervnq regoAoituv ytd vd nlqpti-roet vol- oroptrfl t6rorrrloio eivol rdrr o)r6telo Ei- Koi 6Ev eivot P6vo outd.'. Ot tetreu-
vo p6 td toovtrd poq. O oxon6q poq otflv toieq notvtrEq petoppuOpioetq rogd4 roi 11

xto yrd td xtiptd tnq, vd runtboet npono-

yov6torLx6 uAtxo xol vd <ptper o6 nipqq dA-
Aeq ovopXrxiq 6Poot4Pt6tqreq.
Etrlv nepintooq prou, odv ondvrrlorl o'
ol€q dc xotnYopteq evovtiov prou - 5 ouvo-
Arrd nou ovno'rot;1otrv oi tpuAdxtoq 32 1/2
Xpovev - 6toxnpu{o ovotx'rd Pnpoord
orouq 6txoordq 6u ixovo 6vonAn ln-
oteio lri oron6 vd Eovondpo niour (vd (o'
vcrn6po nioo pi rr1 pio yrotl 11 xupipvqorl
6dv ;.roc orpnveL dAtrn ex}ovn) ivo ptxp6 p6'
poq ond 6ri eiye onoonqorel pi td Bio on'
rn CNT, ApKeraq eqq;iepi6eq peto{it ttilv
onoiu.:v 11 "'EA noic" (npepnoto erprlpepi6o
tflq Mo6pirr6 pi rq ;.:eyoAirepn KUKAo(po-
pio ot(v lonovio) 6lpooieuov 6vo iripoq
tnq onoloYioq pou pirpcoto o16 6t<oorr1'
pto. Mtd nou K6Ot rup6p"'1cr e<npooulnei
td oulr<pdpovro rrlc ooxouooc :oElc ove'
[6ptnro c{n' r6v r0no roOecr:::a( ro! ru'
npoond0eto vd [ovo6tirooupe orn CNT
tou)r61totov 6vo pEpoq tdrv neptouotoKd)v
orotyelurv nou ixsoe, rlrov on)rd vd unepo'
onioouye rr1 ouMoytrfi t6toxt4olo to0 eno'
vootourot ePYottro0 rrviPotoq.
'Ontoc 6J\ot tEPouv, r60e ovoPxx6q
cmoppinret trlv fuop(n tori Kpdtouq odv
neprrrfl xoi ent(fipto Ko[ ouvqK6loueo o-
nopplnta 6trouq rorlq v6poug tou... Oot6-
oo, peAerrirwoq t6v lonovrr6 llorvtr6 Ktit-
6txq; ovorcotr[,ntoupe 6rt 6)\ol exetvot ot o'
vopxtKoi nou ilouv xoto6txoorci ytd 6rt
or &root6q oroud(ouv "eyr)rrlporo rord
tnq r6toxtnoioq", eivot mdv npoypottx6t4-
rq EtKotuluavot Yrd dq npdEetq touq on6 ou-
r6v t6v '16ro t6v xdr6txo. Aoyouydprl, 16
6p0po 8 ro0 Krir6tro ovocpap€t 6n drv ivo
6topo evepyei urtpooilCovroq t6v eout6
tan r1 to 6txottilpotd tou d exeivo rdnotou
vouo^ov'to ro0 Avororou Atxoot4ptou, E-
xouv bextel 6n ot unoypogpiveq opol\oYieq
Koi p6vo 6Ev eivot ntd enopxeiq ono6eiEetq
evo;r1q. 'H6n n rleto\r6rnro tdlv etreuOe-
proKdrv IIou exriouv orlSrepo poxp6lpovec
xoto6ixeq ornv loflovio, 61et xoto6trooul
pi B6on ono6eiEers 61t neptoo6tepeq ono
rdrotou el6ouq "opoAoYieq". unoYpouuiveq
xdrul qn6 tnv nieon rpoueptirv pooovtoul'
piurv (ourponxrirv roi ryg1o)royrrtbv) otd o
ro'ro urog^nonKqv sr6 04ptrb6etC pn6-
roouq rrou xprlotuonoto0v ti1 voprxrl rdlu-
vn ro0 LEY ORGANIKA/19&) (rotq le-
y6Uevouq ovrtrpopoKpottKo0q v6Fouq),
nou llipooe tflv eno11r| Tftc "N6oc Aqpo-
xporioq", entrpaTro\rroq otflv ootuvopio vd
ouAJ\oppdva onotov6finote, v6 t6v rpott
od onop6voro4 roi vd t6v ovoxp[vet yt6 6ri-
otnuo pixpt 1O qpeptilv Xtoplq tnv nopou-

I
44
to.
LOrICLVI,Ct
r.: ->.KlV6pou. Aut6q o vouoq oqpoi.vet
::. -oAAo[ on6 Lrdq dyouv xotobtrootei
-i rqv "Aouvrt6v0o No0Lovdl", (et6txd
:'...:::11pLo nou 6txd(er xor4yopotipevouq
io ,': rpotloKportKaq" npd(Erq! eqorrioq ori-
;:i- :,Jv xotqyoprcbv rnq ootuvoploq.
t>
Tci.rpo xovivoq 6dv nroreiet 6n q vixrl
:4, PSOE (lonovrx6 EootqAtortx6 Kdppo)
t>
yevrxdq extrov6q roi repoopivou Xp6-
ic --.c
,r- <oi odq 6qport<6q sKAoVaq rnc 8 Mdn
E r:ou ro0 yp6vou, ixer <pipet rdnoto oAAq-
'rl '- -rnv rotvu.rvtxonotrtttx4 xordotooq e-
ri
5-.r OL EooroArot6q pnopei vd eivot otnv
tv
. -:tpvqorl oAtro 6Ev 6Xouv xoptd npoYpo'
n :.<q 6trvop4 yrod ourn ouvexi(et vd Pp[-
x Er6 Uero(i - 6ellvovrog 6tt ot4v
:cror crd y6pto outdrv nou ndvto r[v ei-
C
rtrr: rorl oTporoi, ruJV Tpone(ov xoi tnq
F
<:EoArxdq exxr\nolqq.
n 'Eror, evti.r 6voq gooiotoq orportdltnq
Y
:eBrlxe np6oeoro e)\eiOepoq "A6ytu eA-
n .:igetoq EVoxofiotnflKdv ototyeirr)v", tq
F
-.ypq nou o po^oq rou oi 1.116 onoruxn-
i xp0qrer 16 yeyov6q otr elpoote neptooore-
t -€!rl ouvopooio yrd tnv ovotponq tdq xu-
3dpvqoqq qrov oAocpdvepoq, epeiq ot qvop-
1.<ol pEvoupe otrl guAord UErd ond po-
<coypovro onop6vororl, Err6q outoit, ot
cooioreq Kporo0pevor onoloppdvouv Kdee
:i.6ouq qvdoetq Ko'r euKolleq evd.r t4v i6to
:rypi1 ot ovopxrKoi ovttperu:ni(ot-rv ouven-
<eq noAri Xsrp6rcpeq.
floAAoi. nohnxol 6youv urlooxegel vd
enrorpiqouv rnv mprouoio rnc CNT
ono r6re nou ot loorotrtordq ipesv ornv
etouoio, oupneplAoppov6uevou toO l-lpo6-
6pou rorl l6rou (Oetrine l-xov(dAe6), ro0
unoupyo0 Otxovol.rtxtirv (Mtyroudl Mno-
Yrip) xoi rori npoi6pol uq brrcootxnq
enrrponqq toi KorvoporiAtou {Mdpto Fxop-
Oio OAtpd). T6 teAeurqio ovoxorvtu0dv o-
vogipet 5rr o v6uoq tnq "noltuxnq suO[,-
vqq" nou ndpooe enl Opdvxo (BA. nr6 n6-
vcu o' our4 tdv enrotolrl) "roOoyiooe rrlv
opxn rnq ivonlqq Ar1orcioq", npoo06rovroq
6rr "r1 entorpo<pr1 ourtilv rdrv neflouoroxti:v
ororyeitov elvot xdrr nou 66v piiopel v'ovo-
BAn0ei dlAo." Euvendq ovoyvtupl(etot t6
oirrlgo ttirv ovopyrxti.rv ytd oro(nuioon.
l-rori r6re epelq nopop6voupe ot1 quloxd;
Koi yrori 6iv 6Xar nlqpo6el routo ono(n-
plooq;
'Av q opv4orio eivor rivo p6vrpo oirq-
uo 6oo undpxouv <puAox6c, eivot ttirpc prrd
ovopgropr;t4rr1 oroyror6r4to yrd 6Ao;c
ro0q eleuoeprcxoOq rporo0pevouq ornv
lonovlo, nolpvovroq un6q4 rqv o6rxio tnq
xordoroorlq poq. M' outrl tq Aoyr.r4 nt
oterJo otr 4 6re0vqq olAqleyy04 0d pno-
porioe vo elvot eforpenrd oqpovnr4. Q-
or6oo 0d q6etro vd {sxoOoploo 6rr sut6
t6 do0po ovrwsxld dq 6rx6q Uou npoour-
ntriq ondgetq xo8tirq xL exelveq toi Mo-
vouil Noyxdleq T6po (epvdrn outortvfl-
reuv ornv ourorrvnropropqxovio rnq fnor
orfl Bopre)\dlvn) nou sui.r<S-uvei ofl6luto
U' qtrrd 16 dp0po. Auoruxtix 6dv (6poupe
ox6uo dq snoqrerq dAtrtuv ouvrpo<Dtuv
6t6rr or nrd noMol qil6 ouro0q ppioxovror
guAorropivor or4v Kopopnovo6,a rnq Mo-
Epit4q.
Avcpytx6q Xorpenop6q o' otrouq rorlq
ouvrp6rgouq orr;v Bperovio ond rr1 guAorfl
trlq Eeyx6pro.
ZHTN H CNT. ZHTA H ANAPXIA, AMNH.
TIA ONOYE TOY' ENEYOEPIA-
'TIA
KOYZ KPATOYMENOYT.
OtvtiA Movpi<e l-xopi6o {Avtrrvrotnq tnq
CNTi
EIMAETE OMHPOI TOY KPATOYf,
E' 6vo dpOpo nou 6ypnpo npdorPoto
(6qpooteu;rdvo otnv retreurolo tplprlv4
Blaek Flag) e{qyrloo Ytort ot Avop;txol
KpotoJpevor orrlv lonovlo np6net vd o<pe'
Oorlv eAe00epor, Xpno.Uonotdvroq snAdx
rorlq xovdveq torl lonovtror] Flotvtxori Kcu-
6rxs,
Ootdoo, 6iv 0d npdnet vtt exnAoyelte
uo0oivovtsq dtt or6po pptox6poore otfl
guAorrl 6v xoi eivqt otrqOeto drt 11 xupdpvq'
or1 pplorcer 6lo xoi nt6 6t]roxoAo 16 vd ono-
po op4pot rou xp6touq ncrpd tpoyoxpdreq
(6ntl.lc 0d n0eAov vd ntote0et o x6opoq).
llopoxtvqp6vr; on' out6 xoi oi 1.ttd npoond-
Oero vd ooxrloer nieorl oqv rup6pvrlori ytd
vd xdvet xdu, q E0vtrn enttponn rnc
CNT iorertre ptd ovoxoivu.ron ot6 ito(trd
p6oo e vrlp6pu.ronq odq 2 NoiuBprl 1983.
Aurq q ovoroivu.roq iptEe noli cptirc ot6
yeyov6q 6rr xoprd ono(nuioon 6iv ixet o-
x6po nArlp<u6ei mq CNT on6 r6te nou rd
neptouorord trlq otoryelo eiXov xorooXe€el
on6 toriq rpooioteq roi @pdvxo otd titrq
ror) lonovtroi.r ep<pOtrtou noi6i:ou (1936-
'1939), or]te 6xer o<pe8ei eAei0epoq xov6-
voq ovopxtx6q xpotoiuevoq. Alld 6rcuq
orpLptirq n CNT npoonoOei vd .ndoet rrlv
<updpvnorl vd evepydoer aror Koi q xupip-
vqo4 npoonoOei vd ntioer rrl CNT vd rdpet
Uipoq oriq exloydq tdrv epyo-nxtirv "ent-
tpondlv" xr enopdvu.rq npoonoOei vd evou.t-
porciroer td CNT otd xonrtoAtortr6 oio'rr1-
po. 'Av xoi ivoq riroroq xuBepvrlnx6q e<-
0roop6q elvor nporpovtilq onopdbexroq yto
filCNT, ylverot oAoivo xoi nrd <povep6 6rr
our6q or nrdoerq xol or eltypoi (nou iXer
nporoldoet n xupipvnon to0 PSOE), i-
xouv 6qproupy(oer oopopiq 6ropdyeq pdoo
orn CNT. Auriq or ovrt0Eoerq Xpet6(ov'ior
noponripo e(nynoerg otrAd A6ym rcbv noAr-
nloxurv ouvenercirv ptd rdroto e(nynon q-
nortei 6vo Eexu:pror6 dp0po.
Euvonrrrd trotn6v r1 ru9dpvnoq dxer
nporelver 6tr dv 11 CNT oupgcuv4oer vd nd.
per lrdpoq oriq extroviq yrd tlq "epyanxdq
emrpondq'f - onopvoOpevn drot dq opxic
rrlq dpeo4q 6poonq - t6re eivor itorprl vd
nAriptloet qno(nuioon otn CNT xoi vd e-
leuOeptiroet oAouq ro0q ovopxrxolq xpc-
roipevouq. Auro 6elXver 6rL n xuBdpvnort
Eipet no.\0 xoAd 611 6tv eipoore o0re enr-
xiv6uvot rpoporporeq o0re ev<,\nporieq
{ov slpoore rore 66v 0o 11:ov 16oo ovuno-
po,vor yro w poq sAeu8ep0oouv) rol ono-
6etxvua on 66v ooxorioope nopo ro 51"
xorcirpotd Uoq npoons06vroq vd onoxrq-
ooupe pi ivontro oyti.rvo (6iv udc eixe uei-
ver dAArl erAoyd) xonoto ono(qpiooq ytd
rn CNT. H otooq td:v noAtn<ti-rv lilg lono-
vioq ixst yiver ondvepu:nr; xr eyr.\qporLxrl
v*t*,
Yf F a
"iC
jt
o16 Erroxpo, on6 16 yeyov6q 6t npoono-
0oriv vd udc Xpnorpororfloo.rv odv ovtol-
/G(ruo epnopetuoru uE oxon6 vd e{wo-
yrdoouv ri CNT.
lonovio 6iv elvot 6to<popenrd rd rtpdYuo-
to on6 oMo0 - 16 vEo roi eovdrou €v6q
crvopxrKo0 Kporo0uevou EKorrr Tnv eprpivt-
ofl rou oio0q trTrouc nirv e<p4pep[6ov.
Etic 30 Orrrbgpn 1983, o Frorivto A96loc
Kopvr6vo, Evoc el\eu0epror6q rpoo0uevoq
or4 gutroxr1 tr1q Kopopnovoil (Mobp[u),
ppe0qre xpepoop6voq ot6 reli rou, 'Av
roi opxer6q eqqpeplOec unowlyprlxov ro-
r6pouAo 6rr lourc 6ologov[0r1xe on'ro0q
l6touq roirq ouvrp6eouq rou, 66v yopel
optprpotrio 6tr outorr6vqoe. Aut6 udc el-
nov orlwpo<por on' tigv Kopopnovoil, 6-
nurq roi Evoq 6rxnv6poc (rol ovurvrornq
rnc CNf) nou opy6rcpo eperivqoe qv u-
n66eo4. Mrd Erxoonxi ipeuvo rod)\nEe
o16 i6ro ouin6poouo: ourorrovlo. 'Eyo
vtoq nei 6lo outd, 66v undpyet xog.nd op-
<prpoA'ro. tuor6oo, yrd 16 6u our4 4 outo-
rrovlo rltw npotpovri6 Evo enqr6lou0o
tdrv orepqoeurv rrou ueiororor xovelq otq
quAor4 xoi erropivorq 16 rpdtoq npEnet
vd ovold$er 6An riv Euetvn yrd 16 Odvo-
ro our6. H rdreuroio ouroKrovio ovepd-
(et t6 orlvolo ttbv ovoplrxtirv nou n60ovov
gu/raro;rEvor e6tb o6 3, ro ctreuroio 5
yp6vto.
T6 Mdptq ro0 1978 o Aouyxouoriv
PouEdo EtEpo nEgove otdv Kopopnovoilr
eqordoq pooovror4pknv ord onolq r6v u-
nEpd\ov 6eopo<DrlJ\oxeq, rr or6po r6v lo0-
lq ro0 1980 o X6pXE Po<Doil\ Mrevdvroc
Bp60nxe xpepoop6voq ot6 xeA[ rou o'ou-
tr1rf, tputrorfi ori EeVr6Bro.
'Onog pnopeite vd 6eic. rd roOeotdr
ro oMd(ouv, or rupepvfloerg oM6(ouv, ol-
ld q rotoorol{ evdvno ord lonovx6 etreu-
0epror6 rlv4po ouveyl(eror xol uno0€ur
gd ouve;1rotel rol rdro on'rfrv tdreu-
Tlttrc
roio "o@to)rrottrd" xupEpv4o4 ro! Oetrlre
Frov(dle0. Aurrl 11 poxpolp6vro nopdEooq
xorsorotriq ovorpEler ot6 1868nou oOo-
vEfu E@ooe ot{v lonovio vd 6ro6riroet o-
vopytxiq tEii;eq xoi vd euoy0oer r{v llprbq
AEOve. 'OmDc o NnEyro Apd6 vre Eovtr-
yrdv Eypove 016 ":rpqrn$rfl rol roxn-
x4': "Or ovopyrxci orlv lonovlo Exouv xui
v4yrlgei neptoo6repo on6 rd dMs lonovtxd
epyanxd rw4poto oro rdOe xoOeorrilq
6ro6oyrx6. lldwo undpye o nr6 orev6q 6e-
og6q otdpeoo oro0q oropyrrorjq xoi dq
euloKeq, dc 6rdrterc xol rd pooovtotftpro."
OrvdA Movp(re l-xopi6o
(oytuvroqq rnc CNT)
OulorEc tnc Eeyx6Bo
 t?r 'Eto ar6pq *eEio, 6rou 0s ouvovrrlooulrc ?rlr rit4 o-

aa H psoo or[1, oroplrrl el,eu0epic (MopncrioloE Nte !cw) ror

tqv rorv<ovw4 e*cviotaorl (Mcpri), rqv otTrpol
"cw
npo-
oor*r.rrirv enr0upuirv ror r(ru q6ovr.otrrori eyrorewpwpotr,

N ,^t pe trg cvrirl6eE rou ouv6Lou rcot fllv roLlurrl cvturop&0e-

oq. H rp<bq tdor; uaootqpiler, tqv or6)uuq eleuOepia, tq

,qI vo;npo*oiqoq rcr eLeri0epl 6r,crlvqa4 rd0e,'ero,p&voprlg"

ouoicE. H 6eri*pq, pil,riret yro tov rciv8uvo rorvrovrrrlg c-

rfl
H
\yt
H
Opcvonoiqoqg
t6g or ouoieE
rar oropatrcrlE p0opcE nou npoxo},o6v au-

NPOTA MIA AIAAEKTIKH OTITIKH

H m
lrf
€DEtro vc ferwrloro pe ro 1,61u tou D. Cooper
"Prf,r.rdE crdyxeE". Evrir cut6g oe 6vo rpoqyoirpevo p@f,[o
tou ("fpoppoorrt trtE Z<yiE"l ouvrototroe trlv e;rrrerpia
cr6 trg

FT rou L.S.D. ocv ro 6p6po rpoE tlv el,euOeplor" rortd(ovtolg

c
ceproo6tepo colr,rtrrrir ror 6rcl,erctw& ot4 "pr.tw6E ovrir-
lrf yreE", l,6er:
"...Ilop6tro.rou opropdveE rlru2ge8eLwiE ouoleE to

ril
6lr<oE
L. S.D., Orc0Erouv prcl to2gup4 6uvot6olto',omo66pqo1g,,,
6ev pnopei rcveig va avarol,tqrer ttg p(nciE av.riyreE pe
pla opaotl'"c 11 pe 6va 2gtiar, cLLri p6vo p6oa on6 tr;v rolr"t-
t\ trcr1 *pti!4. Ol 6pol rccr to *l,cioro rou ro06proc aal,r6te-
G H pc (otlv "fpoppnzwr; tr11Ztti1"l Tw q li{rq tou L.S.D.

l*r elval 16oo cuotqpoi, 6ote Ee p*opei rcr,ve[5 vc u1 ouppou-

fr.I rt lr,6rper
oE
-rol o*roo6{aote
oe rtrlrri, repi*t<oor; pioo bto 2grir
euprorclr{g rol,ltw4g lrpoypctrc6u;to6. Bivar npo-
"qS vc rc&vel roveig
tlp6tepo opycoprc6 iportc rcowrporoOei e-

r4 vepyqtrrd trp y6vqoq qS rololvrr4g eravdotooqE Ie

6,tl ogopri ta polucrci voprorard, 6arog q rriwcp6, 0c
xpEri,a vc rotcpyq0oriv ol v6por nou otpEgowcr ev&vtra

E E
otqv roto2grl toug. Al,l"& 6w ovturpoooareter ropri onou-
6cicr orel,eo06pooq a6 ep*erping;rcE, r,6uitepc 6oo wa-

o
pop6ver aleDuil,uto Depivq F,s r(ruS ranrtcl,rotGg qE pa-
giog trrrv orl,qprbv vapr<otrrrbv. Aev urdp2ger rcpui cre-
Leu06proo4 oe 6va roppdrt 2gooig. Iltivtrog eivcn a,l,{6em &

Ffl tl pprrc6pcore pfipoE ofllv cotrcri voprp6tqto oav iEtoro

z tr
nou eivcr: ovcrqpirooer *aprivopq zrp 6egv4 pcgic trov
vcprcuor<bv rtn v6ptp4 trpv pogic torv nol,ueOvrcrbv etor-
prirv..."

OI OIIAAOI THE "MEGDHE"

O petoguorr6tepoE ralv avtlrlru1uitp<ov ro owc,66g tou

Nixon, Thomas Sz+s, otro Fr,pfio tou "Terreroupyrrl Xt

O{ pei,a", unoorrlpllel tqv pq acpEppaoq tqE tctplr4g

"niorrl-
tiqs oro topdc "2gpr1oq" ri "l.nl 2gpr.ioq vcprorrlrrirv" dpoye,
q rcrpir1 eival cutrl rou roOopl!€r rous 6poug cutot tou

H ywtpoit rcr1vt6rcrl;-, ovrilowoE to *p6pl,qpcr oe telr,e-'

tqrpyw6-0ptoreuar6 rcal rapcpLEilowaE otrSqrote 61er,

l- vc rriruer pe rqv roLrtrrorolv<ovucri 6ui,otao1. AE 6otpe pe-

pw& e*ryetpi1;,r,ctd, tou :
"...Or 6por "xotdtypqal voprorzrrritv" ri "tollro;.tcdro,,, ou-
!4ao0wal t<bpc otcr plpi,ic Ooppcrolroylog. Eivcr orr vo
G
-
G
m.rtqto{rocv oto plB}uic alE Av6pymrqE X4pelcg to &ylc-
opc. Av q pd,6tr1 tou e0topori oro voptcaltttcd ovqret otov
topEa trlg OoppcroloyioE erel6rl o e0dp6g o2getifetcr, pe
= to voprolflr&, t6te rcl r; pel,itr; tou portiopotoE 0o 6-
,rpefi€ va ovriret otqv Av6pycvq Xqpeic cgot cutri r1 tel,e-
toupyia qedfiernan pe to vep6..." (!!!)

2
-
Knl ouve2giler:
"...H pel,6tq tqg tel"etoupVmcrts Xprlotg trov vaprcotr,rrbv

46
 ervrlxer rlo rol,ir ot4v erv0p<onol,oyio ror Op4orcelol,o,
"qv
yia, nopri o"qv tpapporol,oyic r6ot rql, ultpucrl, ror 0c 6-
,[psre ,t]o oorot& vc ovopritetcr "Tel,etoupyrrrl Xqpe[o".
Me d,l,l,tr l,6yro, :rpoteivo vcr Durleoplloops firo o:,rocpoor,-
otucd anr'6oo r&voupr pilpr o4prpc, t4 pel,6r4 ralr,l,<rp-
rcortrxrirv ar6 q pel,6tq qS ,gpllo1E toug ti pq XpioqE
toug. H rcrp.rc1 oqgol,eitar pe tr5 prol,oyrr6E 6prioe6 zorv
vc,prcortuc<irv, 611,c6{ p€ errotlpovrrrl-te1vrrfr 6uioro-
oI rot 06patog. H TELetoupyuc{ "Iv Xqpeia cqgol,eitar pe
roug otoprroirg 11 colrttoprrorlE 6pouE a;g Xpioqg i trtl-
Xprlo{E, Eyet oan ovtrreig,evo trlv pcyrxrl 11 te}uetoopytrrl
8uirotcol tr1g rotcvil,orcr4g ouorbv rou i2gouv prc ouppo-
l,w{ oqpco[or".." (! ! ! ! !)
Tr vc nproto0cupd,oet rcveig oe erut{ rrlv nopogtl,ol,o-
yio; Tov rcpal,l,qlurop6 tou cryuitoparog p€ tqv rlpo>ivr1,
tqv eorceppiv4 eppoyq oap, gapp.arol,oyrrrj Ouirotco{ torv
ouorbv ri rqv ro,wel,ri 6l,l,elrp1 erogrlg pe trlv aol,rtrrrl,
raO4pepw4 tpcypour6trlrc rG)1, yyrlotdt nou 6oo rqt vo
06l,ouv vc eivor anorop6vc ritopc yivowat 6ppan ralv rc-
mtal,rotrrrbv 0opcitv; fto noui "paTrrri 6uiorno;,, rar yrd,
tord "ouppoLlrrl or;pcoic" pc6 prl,det; Aev Eler tould2gr-
otov ur6qq roo, to "1984n tou 'Opyouel,; Kcr eivor anr6-
Iutc cvcpev6pr€vo vc rorcl,rilet oto e!{g oup,*ipoopcr
"...Mou goivetcr 6a aut6 aou 62ger o{pepcr tro nol,ir avd-
1xq o dv0polnoE eivar q petpronrir0era ror q oogpoorivq oe
6l,eg trg o4pcvar6g uno06oetE tou. Kr ur6 t4v otlyprl rrou
6oo c*'tc ,!ro o1prvtrri rpriypoto oq toryl eivor q 0pr1-
oxei"o r'ar 4 utprrrl, 626oope avd,ylcq cn6 petptoadgetc r<n
oorgpooirvl cn6vcwr oto €!e6 rar fl1l, yyeio. '0:r<og to
l{rvterypn otr6 Hvropiveg tlol,lreieg eylrritar filv npoora-
oia tou rol,itq o116 ororc8rpote ev62gLqorl oto 0pqorceutr-
16 top6o, Etor 0o Erpere vo pqv el,6gloupe outorig nou
rotovol,<bvouv vopreotrrd, cl,fui ereivoug nou 0o rlgel,av
va el,6y2gotrv torr tp6ao rou rotavcX,<bvouv outoi rou xo-
tovcXtbvouv... ".
Ag rpct{ooupe p6vo a5:repi},oplrpeg },6lerg ,,perprond-
0ero,'rccr "oorgpooirvl", roi cE rpolorprgooupe ota l,61ro -
urpEpBooq ev6g qpoxvopavorig, rou Galeno Omzia oto
"Iuv66pro ?r<r Hpor[vr1" lrou ei2ge opycvriloet to partito
"q1,
Radicaleoto Topivo,
6-7 Ortotppiou 1r97t. AEer l,or.n6v o
gilog:
"-.EtT, xorvrorric poE I tp@ivrl eivor ocv tov r1l,ro ripo tov
rortrirterg rotd,pota oe otpoptbva-, ol,l,rir q teotaor.d rou
oou 6iver, eivar unop$roxt1 eviplerr otopoitqtl Tlc rq ttoq
pcg. Ie cutq trlv rorvorvlrc aou pcoiletor oto r6p6og, e-
peiE, rou 8qplouploripe tepdotu nl,orlu1, tr5 ,rro *ol,L6g
'pop65 6ev 62goupe l,etptri yto va glipe, yuti
6,a 62goupe
eipaote crval6oopEvor vo ro 6ivoupe yro vo r&poupe 6r,c o-
)'ouprv62gopto pe l,iar1 or6q p6oa tou. Eivcr cl,tgOera:1 ry
porivrg orot<brreu Iopntrrri: rdOe t6oo. A116 trlv rorvorvrrr;
*lueupd ror rLeupd, tqg r)'rnp$1g lrcg <oS tolrttbv: atiwa.
Kcr 7rc va ptv reOc,ivoupe, Eqtdpe el,ei0eptl 4porirrq. E-
pelg or tdwopm,eig 6ev futrirpe orite olrcto, orjte rorvonr-
r{ *p6voro, 6ev oi}uoupe vc yivoupe pra v6a rot4yopic o,*
Op<b*cov :rou e$opr<bwar qrr6 rqv rotvovucri np6vorc rar
tc r,0pripota. Zqtadtpc prc po{0enr T.o vo encrvortrlooupe
trfv ror1,o1,r1c6t4t& pag ,ioo
ydloolp,e otq mrve2grl elrog1
"4 oual pa$ pe roy iportri
pe to *op&uopo epr6plo. H erergrl
pog Trtr filv rlpoiul, eivcrr to p6vo 2gapcrctrlprotrrri nou ei.
van rolvri o'epdrE toug tdrropaveig. Aut6 *oo pag o6lyei
ottlv earLoyr; pa6 0tv eivor or xorviE rpr;1oi,o1rx6g otep{-
oet.g T T *ourrri rororvmrl rotcryrrryq 11 to:rol,uoutlqp€vo
nve{rpei ourororcorp og{E. 4,z6 rp6lerpeg otcrtroar6 g, e i-
var notrri firo ourorcrootpoqrr6 vo r&verg 6vo to[[6] pe
cutorcivrlto *cpri vc "Fcpd,g" pro rlp@iv4. Aev urrirp2lel 6-
vcE r(oporfllprotnc6g tirnog voprcopavotrE.
...€)o rer rdrrorog, pc eoeig oi vapropovrlg 6ev 61ete 6pe!r1
va rrivete ri,ztoto, Eev ev8rrrge p6ooore yro rovEvo 06pci, ei-
te out6 eitct nolrtrr6, eite eivor rorvovlr6, eite no]r,ttr,otr-
16. tkig 0a pzoporioope vc pporipe tov xcnp6 va ev6ro-
gepOo{rpe yra oa6{note, 6rcv, l,6yro a6 ncpovopiog rqg
ouoiog, out6 rtou 0c proporioe vo eivor eE&ptqq ev6E l,e-
ntot -pad 6nr lpeuirtetcr roveiE clo ro?'"ri 2gp6vo yla vo
"pcpioer", 6tcv otrl 6ui0eor1 roo so avcyxoio- peto-
i2ger
rpio;eroin oe d&pqoq nou 6r.cprei 6Iq tr1v qprpo;
...To p6lul',ov tou toft*opav4 2gcoplg 4p<olvq 6ev eivnl plc
rcrltrtepq lolrg pEoc or rd,rtorcr evol,lr,artlrr! rorvorvmc4 6o-
prl, eivcr. to c?r,ro6l, rou q rccrdlfllorl rou eivor. ro?,,rj nro
earrciv6uvr; o16 t4g qptoilrrlE. Ee autorlE nou ouppoul,ei-
ouv yto t4 "Oeponeic" !rc6, ?rl "g,ryri" oe rcdfioro 0epo,neu-
tr.rrl rcotv6trlrc, rouE l,ipe 6tr or rorv6tqteg cut6g eivor, o-
d,& qol,arcE Xorpig oi6epo, 6qou oove2g<irE apglopqttitol
q tcut6tqrd poE, ror lvou p6vo pe pu tepdoro rpoofiriree]a
cutoeuvou1ropot xctcgipvoups vc pr;v 6poaeteiooupe rl
aot6 61r yro roli rcrp6.
...Yndp1ouv 6r,iolpc *apo6eiypcltn nou snoierrvriouv 6tr
eivtrr 6uvat6v lo eivor *dnoroE popgr,vopov1Exat wyap6-
vo)g vc, eivct rvtel,ri)g euur6lr,rl*to p6),og arlg rorv<oviog: 6r-
droqpor y.atpoi ror r6loitepc, fi2giatpor lrou Eftoov pilgpl
tc 70-80. fv<ootol enrtu2gqpEvor extqet prlltorieg Xploqro-
rorotrv rorclv4. O Tlolv Kdwevan Xprlorltoroiorioe 6vo til,-
l,o vaprcotrr 6 lapgercpiveE.
...O ot61og pc6 ?'"or:r6v: eleriOepq qp<oil,q yrc vo p41' ,r€-
Ooivoope ror yro vc prop6ooupe va $ovcyupiooupe otrl
(<or1 avripeocr otouE rir,l")rouE, 2((DpiE vo
2gpeuiletoIto o;t of
vr;Ooripe to r6loitepo Xaporolpiorlrc6 pcE, 6tt 6ql,a6{ ei-
poatr ypilotsE qpoivtE alr6 try ev6oglr,6prc o66".
@o {0el,o vo q6ol,r.ioor }"iya p6vo or;pleia:
Eivcr alu{0ero 6a r; rc0cprl qptolq n rc *op&yorya- 6ev
orcot<irveq ror 6tr cutrl nou orot<bver eivo q "npol,etopro-
rcrl qp<oivq" +ro0eupiv4 pe rrvivo, otpulvivq, toLr, cnop
puncutrc6, cop6ot4-. Iiyoupn 6p<og rcr q ro0opr; fiporco-
lr.ei cveaov6p0orteg opycvlx6E Bldpeg -oto ourctbtq oro e-
l4egal,ucri rrittaptr, ottr verppti, oto aipo-, rou oiyoupa
oe *droloug critopoug 0c epgovi(owor nol,ri cpyrir ll6yor
cuvolrrbv rorvcrrvrrrbv ouv04r<bv .*oiuri 6nrpog{, rcc}urj ro-
tprrrp aepi0oirlrq rcrn tp6l,4fi-.
O *ol,rtrcdg O&vctog 6pog 0o elvcr oiyoupog, or6pc ror
dpo 6ivetar e?r"ei0epa, l,6y<o ovdurrufqg culov6pevqs elrip
tqoqE ?to ouoia 0a raOopitel p6vqro tqv !oq- Ol ortieg
o6'6oogopicg rou y6wloav trlv cvdyrq yla 2gpr1o4 qpo[-
v4S, 0o napordpntowcr telv4td ror ro0qtlrcd,, p6oo an6
tqv ouvelq rcotavd,l,oroq tr1g ouoicE. Mnr ro0rltlx{ eugo-
prcrg guyr1. Kerr oqori 0o eiva,t 6uvat6 to rolr,ir<opo -ror &
1r lry6l,ento- pe0uotrx6 taEi6r" 6ev 0a tnd,p26el l,6yoE ovq-
ou1ia,S ytc rE rc0lpeprviE ncyiDeg flou pq etorpdlouv
ror :tou pag pilvow. .
fla tqv oX6oq olro6l, rcr qpcoivlg,
Mlopei to ol,ro6l va eivan'v6plpq" tolmrl ouoic, 6trrorE
oe xaurd lte6i*toor1 6ev 6lplouplel t6oo oopop6g rope-
,EpyepS 6oo Dtlproopyei I lpolivn. M6vo oe oriyrprl pe
tc rcpdy<oyc tqE rdwcFIE, to nl,ro6l,, <rro8emcvieror
oav roli tolrx6, ev<ir tc rapdyoyc evtel"<bg atollrri.
I(AI OMOT! TO NAIXNIAI EINAI NOAITIKO
 N6rro A<pptxf; pe enw60oetg oe emxctp+'
oetq eE6pu(nc xor ene[epyqoioq xolKoti
xor xnurrdry nopooxeuooudtovi Erlorlq
erpetolle&ror 6vo peyilro opuleto perdA-
Aurv or4 Nonoogprrdvtrrl orotrio, tn
Nopilmro oE ou\rEpysolo pe tqv AMEX
(50% - 50%).

CITICORP:
Eov q 6e0repr1 nto peyd)rr1 tpdne(o oe Qte-
0viq arine6o, rt CITICORP ppioretot m4v
xopu<pr1rov Apeprxdvrruov pni(vet. 'EXer
enev60oerq oe 92 un-AueptxdvtK€q etot-
pleq, ueptrdq sn' quraq trlq Notlou A<ppt-
x4q ror rou El-Eolpovt6p. To 3/4 nlv
xep66v rrlq rpoEpxovror 0116 €rrcv6tioEtq
err6q HIIA. To peyd\rirepo UEpoq rov
6ovslruv t4q.N. A<pprrfiq on6 rrq HIIA ivt-
ve on6 trlv tpdne(o ourr1. To 1983 n
CITICORP 6wero66rqoe tn N. Atpprxil
pe 2,4 rKor. 6oAdpro. H CITICORP noi(st
ouotoottx6 q eleyxnr6 p6)ro oe opK€raq
dlr\ec Apeprrdvrxeq erotpleq pe €ngv60-
oetc ueydlnq o(ioq otn N. Aqptxfl, oupne-
IBM:
O peyoJ\0repoq npoprlOeuqg qtrertpovt-
rtbv unoloytordv rnq N6noq Aeptriq.
tlpop4Oerler enioqq q Nonoo<pptxdvrr4
ooruvoplo uE qtrexrpovtrd ouotflporo
<poreldrporoq, Ot uno)\oytotdq rrlq IBM
iyouv goretrriroer eroroppOpto "leuKoiC'
Kol "Evxpopouq" Nonooeptxorro$q. Elvot
4 114 ueydtrq Apeprrdvtr4 erotplonou ou-
vepyd(eror ye rq N. Atpgxn pE Ena/60oetq
rnq rdErtq rtov 89 exst.6otr, to 19&1.
BURROUGHS:
llpoyrl0eriet pe roymoicp 14 nepr<pepeto-
r<o "Euppo0fuo Atoir4oqq rtuv novroi"
nou yetpl(ovtor to nolOnloro otiotrlpo
o6elurv Kor eAEvxouv rn broKupEpvnon

z o ,^t-II hl-lJr
prlouBov6pevttrv rnq Control-Data, Honery-
well xot Westinqhqrse, ttuv potpurv orq N. A<pptrrl. Enio4q erpo-
6t6(er ue xopmotrep rov opyovrop6
M CHEVRON: Trou e(on)ri(er re0urporuogivo o1{poto

o F.
E t- M
F{
H rplr4 nro yeydArl erotpio netpeAoroet-
6rbv, n CHEVRON (standard oil of Cdi-
fornia) eivor uro ")\EUK4", "opoevtrfl" xor
xor etroqpd dppoto rurv Nonoo<pptrdvt-
rurv duvdpeurv rotootolnq. 'Eyer ox6po
npop40eioer ouoxeuEq oe otpotttuurEc
N
f- H r,.l O.a
"Xptmtovrx4" erorplo nou Exet oxon6 vo
nopopeivet rEroro. To neproo6rcpo on6 ro
etorpleq qAerrpovrrdrv tnq N. A<pprxiq.
H Columbia U. elvot on6 rouq x0ptouq
o{ Fi
t.l oe ororEplooro rqq nerpdioto rpoEpyetor
o16 t4 M6or1 Avoto)r{ ror er6rx6rcpo on6
uer6xouq rnq etolploq pe peto116q ofioq
2 ixqt. 6oA. Ewot n 35n uevd\n Apeprrd-
-l
* t- t4v Eoou6rrrl Apopio. Avrtrei 6poq nerpE- vrxrl etotpio orrl N. Aqptxrl uE Err$r6ioaq

t{ F. Aoro xot ovlv lvbovrloio, ovlv KoAt<p6pvro oEioc 12,5 eror. 6o)\. ro 1983.
ror o' dtr)\o pdp4 roJ nlovdrr;. Elvor qnd

hl O.{
hI rouq geyo,l\trepouq ropoyrrlyo0q ooe6 -
rou Kor slEylet r4v oyopd.Atovtxnq ndr-
CONTROL DATA:
To 1978, n CONTROL DATA Eorefie otrl
Or Norroo<pprrdvrxn ootuvouio ew6u Movd-
f- M t{ Anonq Bev(ivnq otnv Kotrte6pvro. H etor

o c t-
FI t-(
o o
l-
H z
Ener6d nollEc eopaq oXrlpoti(oupe
pro o6ptorq erx6vo 6ro puotrd uoq Yto ro
noreq elvor ot ox6ostq oe bteBviq enlne6o
petofO otxovo;rioq, teyvoAoyioq xor eEou-
oioq, nopo06rtu nro rdru.r ouyxexptuivo
ototxeio yto 6drdexo ApepLr6vtxeq etot'
pieg nou ornpi(ouv dpeoo 4 ippeoo to
porotcr,,x6 xpdtoq rnq N6rroq A<pprxnq
Kor ro pnxovro;r6 xotoototr4c rnq e[iyep-
orlq rou nArl0uopoil r4q ldlpoq.
Meptxiq on' our6q, eivot ond ttq pe-
yo,\Urepecrou x6optou ro, dXouv opeoq
ovoper(4 orqv ovonufn rnq nupnvrxnq
ev6pyetoq Kor rtuv noAeptxti.rv y4lovtilv
wO nopdMqAo ooxo0v ouoroottr6 6-
Aeyxo orqv TToyKocpro otxovol.rio, 6totu.l-
vl(owoq 6rci rqv ru pto pyio rqq ndvu:
ornv ovOptun6rrlro.
To ororyeio nou nopo06ro npoip-
xowor ono ro Ape.oLxovr<o neptootxo
rtuv "l-irmuq", "OUE RTH R OW".
plo 61a ro 2O'/o rurv enev60oturv rnq
AMEX. trro peydA4 erorplo opuxelurv otrl
Noplprno. Kopugoio pEArl tou ouppoullo.r
rrlq elvor rdr to xegdAro r4q rpdne(oc rnc
Apeptxqg (Bank of America), rr;q Hewlett -
Pckard Kqr rrlq Weyerhouser. To 1983 q
erolpio irqv o zloC leVdAoC enev6utnq
truv HIIIA orq N. A<pprxi Ue'enar60orrq
o[ioc 167 exor. 6o)\opiurv. H Columbia U.
EXer 610O0 Ueroxdq qc CHEVRON q(ioc
2,2 erotop,6ol. t To 1983 itrov o pevoltrcpoq erevduriq
FLUOR CORP.:
Eivor n 5rl peyol0rep4 Aueptxdvtxn etotplo
orro6optirv Ue 50% Iu)v tpv(l)v rnq eKr6q
HnA. Ksrooxeud(et ivo oro0p6 oepto'
noinonc tou dv0poxo yto vo poq040ei 4.
N. Aqprxn vo drqrrdrocr rrlv efdptrlo{ rqc
on6 ro etooy6pevo nerpdloto. Auri n te-
1vo)royio rorv ouvOetrxtbv rouoilrtuv elxe
oplrrd ovcmtuy0el orrl Feppovio rou
Xldep, Uro ev&qq6pouoo o0pnturorl nou
orTo66enKe orouq NotroopprKovooq efio
vo(roriq rord 14 EldpKero rou nolEpou,
NEWMONT MINING:
H 84 Apepxdr Kn erorploorq N, Agptxd
ue enev60oerc oEioc 127 exqt. 6ol. ro
1983. l-lopoptflpmo r4q )rerroupyoriv orrl
6eq Koroxtirprlonq Alorurv Kopmo0rep nou
elyov ouvoppoloy4Oei orq Bperovio. Or u-
noAoytorEq rouq enlonq xpqoruororoivror
vro rnv ernoi6euoq rurv Norroo<pprrovrirv
ooruvoprrdrv Kor rrlrv mrpore;lvoupyritv
rou orporot. To 1983 r;tov I 1911 UeydAn
Apeprxdvtxq etopio orrl N. Arpprxrl pe e-
nev60oerq o[ioc 26 erot. 6ol.
MOBIL:
or4 N6rto Atpptxfi pre pnw60oetc ofloc
426 exot. 6ol. H erorpio onooxoAei 3500
€pvo(6pevouc or4 N. Agptxrl rot 61et yi-
ver yvurorfi vrorn KoKq Ueroxelpton tttrv
pn-Jreuxrirv unoMil)rov 't4q. H np6ro-
on ev6q per6lou rnc Erorpioq v'ol)rdEouv
nofunr4 o' our6 ro gauo eixe anoppreoei
ffr6 ro 90% rrov pet6ytuv. H Columbia U.
xor6yet 46000 UeroX6c rnc MOBIL ci[ioc
1,3 exor.6oA.
TEXACO:
KorEler ro 50% {qEioe 167 eror. 6ol\} qq
CALTEX xor 0o drov o 6e0cpoq peydloc
enw6ur{q oq N. Agptxft, ov ro orT6esuo
tqq 6ev Uorpo(6rov pe tr1 ouGtotp6 rnq
CHEVRON. H TEXACO Eyet pto petdln
roropio on6 <Prlo<pootottr6q evtpveteq,

48
lldrlqoe rerpEloro oro orpore0;roto tou
Opdvxo ornv lorovlo otioc 6 eKor.60A.
nopoBrd(owoq rn 6rKil rouq Apeprxdvrxrl
Oion ou6etep6rrlroq. H TEXACO e[ivqve
nerpdAoto orq fepgorlo ro16 14 6rdpreto
tou B' rpneprofuorrro0 no)rEpou evtir o
np6e6p6c rrlq Enorfe to p6Ao rou peoolo-
pqrfl tou ole6iou etp4v4q rou Fxoipwyr
ro 1940.
FOBD MOTOR Go:
Anooyolei 6500 mopo orq N, Agptrd xot
nopdyer exprlxrx6q rlJ\eq yro ro orpot6 tqq
xdpoq xoOdlq xor curorlvrlro Kor yeurpyr-
K5q pqxorr6c. H FORD elvor 11 un' opr0lr6v
3 Apeprxdvtxq erorpio or4 N. Agprxd pe
erev6rlorq 213 exsr. 6ol. ro 19&1. H
Columhia. U, rorEller 40000 peroxEq rnc
oEioc 1,8 exot, 6ol.
GENERAL MOTORS:
O 6eirepoc peyilroc orov x6opo orKo\ropr-
x6q opywto;r6q Kor o 6e0cpoc Uevdloc
enev6ur4q tul HIIA orn N. Aeptxi, H e-
rotpio onoo;6olel 5000 droyo orq N. A<ppr-
x4 xot xorooreud(et oxiporo Kor efoprrt
poto nepiloppov6;revurv xor e{optrlp&trov
tou 6rdrou M-16. Or enev6tloerq rrlq orn
N. A<pprx{ ro 198i1 Erptovov ro noo6 rov
243 exor. 60l. H Columbia U: ror6yet
240ff) peroyEc qc GENERAL MOTORS
oEioq 1,9 eror, 6o)r.
GENERAL ELECTRIC:
Elvor o peydr0repoq orov 16o1ro npog4.
Oeur4q nupqvtrdtv ovrr6poor{prlv rot i1a
ego6tdoet pe ultr6, p4lovftporo ror re-
yvoloyrx6 "know hony''tor nupqvrx6 oro0-
U6 KOEBERG orq N, A<pprxi1 H eropio
onooloAel 5130 epVo(6Uevouq o'ourf1 tr1
lltitpo xor elvor q 6Eror4 oq oetpd Apepr-
xdvtrrl erorpio rrorJ EXet anev60oetq orn
N. A<ppxn (93 exor. 6o)\. ro 19831. H
GENERAL ELECTRIC elvor cm6 rrg pe-
vol0rep8q xorooreudorpreq nupqvrrdlv 6-
n,\urv xst iyet rorooxeudoer rrlv m.rprlvtx4
xeedri tou nupotAou MX.
Merdqpoon :'A6<uvrc OAtu P(6nq
OI EEANNOI TOY NOAOIOAIPOY
ANTENITIOENTAI
('Ap0po trlE EKIII, trlg 186-85)
Oolvowov oupno0nnrol, xot {tov
vrup6vot xovovtt<d. O Zor Mopodv nmv
p6voq oto ypoqeio trlq 'Ewrorlq A0Ann'
xtbv Euvtorr6v orqv o66 Mrrep(ap. B 6-
novrdq touq, v6ptoe 6n 0o {tov tinoto
rorvoripyror ouvd6elgor nou. d0elov nArl-
pogop'rec wo rnv evvpoen touq otqv 6-
voroq. 'Evoq pd)rtou dpyroe rqv roup6-
wo, purr6woq oe roto Eengepi6o 600-
Aeue ivoc roA6c xov6q eiloc. Eupro0&-
ororo nor6r6. ,Atrld Eo<pvtrt petopop-
etbOnxov Kr or rperq oe c0)rqt6c nolept-
rrirv telvdrv: Me AoGlSc t(oOwo (Xopk
uneppoArx{ Bio) oxtvrltoroi4oov rov np5e-
6po tqq'Evruonq, nou iouq ptDrrloepfnoc
6ev eivot ror nol0 olo roi\d touq. Ot
veopol entoxirr:eq rov oufpo0Aeq,rov vo
ro0loer gp6vrgo, ov 6ev i0ele vo nq
qdeu Tou pUr4oov orov enx6, oAAd 6ev
_tor EBptoov, O 6voq xpdroyo loiAreq orrlv
op0dvotxtn n6pto, rt or dllq nooodtrer-
tlrov rouq roixouc pe op;rurvlo, pnoyrig
ror... neprrrdporo. Auo )rentd perd r4v
eniOeon otqv 'Evroor1, {tnv ,onolo, 6tot,
.eolveror 6n ovoyvtupi(ouv enio4pol, 4
owdptrx4.op66o Curypdetrrv roixou Efo-
<povlorrlre.
'Aqqoov pro npordpuE4, 6nou 6qlro-
H EYPQNH TQN XOYNITI(ANI
KAI O OANATOE
TOY IOAOEOAIPOY
'Eyoupe oyovoxtrloer on6 rrlv xo-
pndvto ouxo<povdoq xqt )\oondroyioq nou
6iet etonoAu0ei evdvtto otouq xo0AtYxov,
xor r6toltepo evdvtto otouq unootnptrtiq
tnq Ai0epnoul. l-vorploope, ro xoloxolpt
rou '81, oro Aipepnoutr ono6oiq rnq nc
6oogotprxnq ouqc o!d6oc, nou nnpov
p6poq orrq e(evipoerq tou T6Ere0. Fivo-
Ue <piAor. Kor 6ev oveX6goore vo pAirta-l-
pE vo rouq Bpi(otrv or xopoyxr6(n6ec 6n-
pooroypogioxor Kor to xon66t rruv uore-
prxrbv nrxp6yoAtuv.
Ot ono6oi rrlc AiB€pnouA 6ev 6youv
xoprd eu90vr1 yro rouq 38 vexpoOq qro yn-
ne6o Xiu(etr ruv BpuEeAAdrv.
Ot pirvor umrlEuvot elvor or 6topyo-
vturiq rurv dArlnxdrv o-,lvovt4oeulv, nou
mprpd-rxvouv m nArl8rl onq xepxi6eql Au-
rtq or evxoroot6oac eivor xotdMqAeq
vov rnv ollrnlevytrl rorrc Ue rouq Xo0li-
vKov, rou elvor 0riyoro rnq uore$riq
erri8eonq rurv p6cuv tro(rKic evnpEpuronq,
xor et6txd ulv o0Jr4rrrrbv eq4pepi6urv pe
nprirrrl xor roA0reprl trlv EKlfl nou elxe
ro)rp{cer vo ypdryer 6u BepnA60nxe n
Aoir4rrx{ l6Eo. H npoxipuEn Eypoge:
"xoA0tepo. Ftorl 11 o0Aqnri rOEo elvot
pro poAorlo, Or nuryol to rwe0pon ppi-
oKduv rropdloyo to 6tr undpxouv dvOptu-
rror fo{r-ouvKpb0ovror 16oo pioro'yro 6vo
uorq..,"r
EnpadrorE 6rr n nporilpufrl irsv
"(oupepn", 6ev neprelxe ouyxexpqrEveq
sneiliq, rot eE6<ppo(e p6vo r4v oAAflrey-
v0n rnc pE rorrq xo0lrvrov nor.l eivqr 0U-
lxrro rnq ootuv6peuonq. TeJrelurve p' ivo
6uvogrx6 "Zrlul or iEoMor rou no6m<poi-
po;i" xot unoypog6rov on6 xdnotouq
KAFKA:EIPOE. Ilopt v1v vorro<peprxd-
vtx4 ouril 6v6e(n, pe to OEqro oolo)reirol
q FoAAxil ooruvopio.
ZHMEIOEEIE:
1. To reipevo rnc npoxipu[rlq, ue tir-
rlo "H Euprirnq nlv lo0Atyxov xor o 0d-
vqroq rou no6oo<poipou" orolouOei or4
orvE;ero, (E.r.M.),
p6vo yro u6(eq no0nttxdq nou xd0ovtot
p6vo yro vo 6o0ve. Elvqr raroro to orp[-
l,@ypo, trou oe neplnrurorl oopopic ow-
yxrlq 6ev pnopei xovivcq vo <grjyet. Ertq
11 rou i/lor1 oro Mnpdwqopvr elloye
rov i6ro opt8p6 vexpdv. ytmi ot orpr-
6ev pn6peoov vo Ee<p0-
1.ru.ryp6vor Oeordq
youv on6 nq e(66ouq xtv60vou: or unerl-
0uvot rou yqn66ou trq eilov xleloet,
yro vo un pnouv r(oynm(r16eq.z
Ero Xiu(el, 6voc undAArlAoq rou
yqn66ou eiye opv4gei vo ovoiEer orouq
novrx6pA4touq ltoAo0q rqv n6pro nou
6pyo(e oro teppolv.
T4v l6to drpo or pndroor onur0oi-
oov pe yxlopnq ouroOq nou npocmcgo0-
oor vo yhrrboouv oro reppolv. 'Eror oxo-
trb04xov li.yo opy6tepo ot 38. 'Evq 6e-
xonAdoroq opr0p6c oxordrvetor xdOe Eop-
49
poror0ptoxo orouq ouro(wnt66popouq
o116 ro Oiuo "06Feiot", ytoriotdvOgrnot
outol eivotonopovurpEvot oro ruht6pevo
qEperp6 rouq. Euq BpuEElAec elxoue u6-
(ec, nAn0oq. Kot ro rotvurvtx6 o0orr;po,
nou pooi(emt orn xerpovtitYrpn rou uc
tox.Koo r^ieouc, pAinet vo Xdrret rov a-
Ireyyo, pAiner rov r6ogo nou Eler ortpd-
fer oe peydj\o x.Iouptd vo feqe0yet on6
ro pdwpurpc 'Evoc lroA6c <pilq0loq to
opoA6yqoe: "6tot 6nruq e[1ov orptpdr{et
oro rdyxelb rouq 'AYY)rouq 4rov ovon6-
eeuKro xot ov9pdnrtvo vo tKpoYo0v." To
p6vo nou rlOdror ot 'Aw)rot rltov vo exto-
vur0o0v )rtydrt pe tlnoto rouyo6drto pe
roug owindrouq, pet6 6lor Po(i vo ro Bd-
louv pe rouq pndtoouq, xt 0otepo vo 6to-
oKeodoouv ot4v n6)rr1 lrerd to Uorq. No tt
6vrvs to Fp66u rnc 29 tou Mdrl oro ydne-
6o XEu(etr. To 6pdpo 66v rolxrnKe oro
reppoiv olAd ortc repxt6eq' Kot r;tov ivo
6pduq olq0tv6. AvdJ\oyo pe tqv roOqpept'
v[ e<prolrrrn (ori tov
uoc: letpoytiryqoq
ror ooruv6Ueuon, vo fio€q eivot ot
Uo(drv
F6oetq rou rpovlrclrlKoir x6o1rou.
Ei6ope rnv "nPoYPottr6tqto" ae
6)rn rnc 14 peyolonpEneto, trrtq BputiA-
lec. O etptdArnq, rou to o0l4rtx6 06opo
npoonogel vo (oprioet. pyilxe ornv ent96-
vero. "Aut6 nou Odnpene vdvot pto ytoptfl
e{dri,yO4xe oe rpoyur6to", rqporovto0vrot.
Mo out6 fiou rouc nelpofe, {rov 6rt q tpo-
yul6lo 6ytve nptv on6 to notlvl6t. To rupolo
o0lqrtr6 touq 06ouo ")reptb0rlre" on6 trlv
npoypcntr6tqtct, Kor ro e[6ov 6l\ot, pe tq
pet66oo4 trlc Ftoupog't(tov. Kt ov teltxd
ro pc[q 6ywe, out6 og6i erqt oe l6Youc
"6nu6otc rd[rlc", 6nurc oravxdornxe vo
net Evoq crr'rouq 6topYovrur6q. "n go rd-
vouue, u' 6Aouq crurorlc rouq ov0ptirnouq;"
'AMurore ro gry6ho 6Autv turv "or0-
lurv tou FlopJ\rixp"r 4tov 6tt 6ev unrlplov
opxetol pndtoot ereivo to FP66u.
Enirepo 6lo ro euPondxd xPdt4 lPq-
ouonoro0v to 38 O0poro yto vo 6uo941"ti1-
oouv Ue uoreptx6q wtern0EoeK roug orrtt
6oiq rou no6oogoipou. Kor 6Ao ro p6oo
Uo(rxiq evrlpEp0ronq xp0pouv tt iytve
npovumud exelvo tb ppd6u, xot "rtvoqv
6rrlqo4 vto rnv nuro(n turv 6w)rurv ono-
6rilv".
Ot letp6cpot o)rdcg elvor ot o€Aqr-t-
xol ouwdrreq: OtoPdore qv QKIII: "Be-
Pildl0rlre ovenov6p0.rrm n A0)rrluri l-
6Eol" Kohtrepo, Frmi 11 AOAntri 166o ei-
vor pr.o pdrorlo. Errl M. Bparovio, ri0e
&pporoxOproxo ot npotretdptot ntle opcr
6tx6 orir ytrcEo Yto vo "to ondoouy'', vo
rAorur0orlv ueto€O rouq 6toL Yto 6rqoKE-
6oot! Eqv npoyl.totu6trlto to onop out6
roO' eout6 6an rouq ev6totp6peu To Aey6-
uevo 'oglnnr6 YeYov6q" elvot yt'outotq
Evo np6onrpo Yto vo EKTovo0otv pe tr1
Fon9eto rcu cAxo6A nou (esrofvet uq
r<op6tEgtoug {'AMurote Eipoupe 6n ot
olnglctl sr5ptqev, ot o0tr4tiq, 6ev nl-
vouv.) Eivq Witor uloq Kor 61t o6r
xoro)r6y4ro. Kt ereic oldov6poore Etou
"Mroo0pe touc olr&drrmuC Qrldov ot
50
x6rrweq orpordq on66rbv rnq Mdwoe-
orep Frouvdttevt. "[l&to oro yflne6o yto
Evo xot uovo6lKo )r6yo: vo tooxtugtb. Ei-
vo pto igpovq t66q nou 6ev pnopdt vo fe-
nepdour" eiye 6r1A6oet &voc fir6 t4v "Tpe-
)rfi K6xrtv4 To[roplio" tr6 Aipepnoul'
Kr eueiq, ot FdMot gitroOtrot, 6ev pnopoti-
pe vofaneptooupe ourfl i4v "6ypovq t6Eo"'
To '84 nrtpv 500 6rxoi Uoq oro Aov6ivo,
xor "to Exovov )\igno" xot pEoo rot 6Eur
on6 to yqne6o. Eto l-loplor, iwc on6 ou-
torlq Edruroe oro yuptoy6: "@Elope vo xru-
ndooupe touq tpooioreg tou Ndotovol\
Opow, (E0vrxo0 Merrbrou), ot undtoot
poq eun66toov. xt epelq 6ev rpor4Orlrope
r<or ro ondooue 61o."
E' 6tro rov r6oUo, ot orexnArlporteq
nopopunoetq nou yewdet ro o0or4po rou
Oeduotoq, ylvowot unotueporYr: oro Nto-
rdp, oro l-lexivo, oro Aipepnou)r, orrl Moo-
.
ootr'ro, oro lrtrr1tP6it..'
Ot "rrroloi rtu nveirpott" ppioxouv
nopdAoyo to 6tt undplouv 6v0pornol nou
ouyxpo0owot t6oo piolo Yto ivq porq'
Aw xotoAopolvouv 6tt ro pdtq 6ev ev6tct
qdpet, eivot np6otqpo, eivot noAi nto "1o-
po)ret(i6rro" ivo potq 4 pto ouvoulrlo pox,
on6 pro xopjrottx4 6ro6nhuron. Ot ono6ol,
AEvg 6Epvowot uetGt rouq. Kot trotn6v;
Ero xdto-rdtor rt owtrpooturtetow ot
U€v Vto rouc 6E; finoto. M6vo Evoq
pold-
Ksq rnq nopoEootoxnq oprorepdq pnopbi'
vo ernlilooetol rrou ot npoletdptot lru-
ntotwot pets[0 touq Yto "nliro". Ot
npoAetdptot 6ev ilouv rinoto xow6 nou
vo rouq evtbvet. Elvot g[r6r\uru 6toxurpt-
ou6vot. rt outfl elvot rl oJ\4Own 6uoru$o
rouq: q cm6trutn onop6vurorl orqv xo0r1-
ueprvn rouq (urit, nou EKQpdCErot ue rrtr
yepd o6rogopto, xot xcgtd qopd pe entOe-
rtx6rrlro. Ot p6vot nou tpopo0vrot orti;
trlv 60fuo npoyportx6rrlro eivor ot AsrE-
6ec toir geouoroq Kot rou xp6rouc, vtcri
ourol Eivot unetguvot Vto rnv e[ooJ\iuron
ourrl. Autn 11 npoyportr6t4to, ouro-
EertepvraTol Ot [6tor dv0purnot fiou xtu-
nto0wot peroErj touc unoornpi(ovroq rnv
A n rqv B op66o, teJ\rd evdrvovrot Ylo vo
xrunioouv touq unttoouq. Ettc 29 rou
tl/1d4, or 'Avv)rot, ot ltoAol. ox6po xot or
BElyot eitrc€Aor tptfov "pnourito" orouq
lmdtoouq. flptv cm6 tov oytilo lerllttq-
oov 6vo roounpctontoAelo xot "ondrAo-
tpiorov" to topelo rou YnnE6ou.
Aurd elvot nou svol)ro&v tqv ef,ouoio
ornv Eupdnn.
H ,ku96pvrlon @droep ono<pdotoe vo
xrunrloet rouq xorlAtvxov. oqo0 1t0nr1oe
rouq onepvoilq Ksr rouq e{eyepgEvouq
('81-'84), Ytori eivot ot [6tor onei0opyot
npo)retdptot, nou 69o touq orprpdrfetq
orn pto Yurvtd Ee[etdYovtot on6 pto dl-
lrn. IlolAoi loriAryxov porl0rloov touq
onepvo0q Kot cyorviorqxov po([ toug
xor6 turv pnttotov.
rtq "exprlrrtrEq op-
Euupepr(6poore
u6q" turv yo0)\tyrov nou 6ev oqrlvouv ri'
noro 6p0to oro n6pooyd rouq Kot )\un6po-
ore rordxop6o Yto ro p6tpo ro:ooroAqq'
evovrtov rouc. To p6tpo nou ndpO4xov
evdvno ortq oYYAtxic op66eq Exouv oo
o161o vo e;rno6ioouv tqv E{o6o rttlv oro-
6rirv oro eEtureprx6. OEAouv vo rouq Kp<r
rfioouv exei, c alvOnreq ooruvoutxoO
rpdtouq: dypto dtxoortril xorooro)\4, (os
loiltyxov rnc Toelon Ept(qv norv6c sn6
6 uqvec uExpr 5 lp6vrol Kot ewortKonoin'
(uno-
on rnc ooruv6ueuonc oro y4ne6o
xpeurttxEq po.yvnrtxiq rdpreq ' rout6trl-
Teq yts toug oncEo0q. onoy6peuoq xoto-
vdltlronc otvorweupoto6rirv pEoo rl rovro
oro yr1ne6o. nopoxoAo[r0qoq pe ptweo'
rdpepec).
M6xpt ttirpo, ot topq(6q Yivovtov
rou porq q o-
ouvflOurg xord rr1 6dpxeto
U6ourq petd. Ettc BpuE6AAEc 6ylov npw.
Kor pnopo0v vo yivouv ror lurpiq xo06-
)\ou' yotq, 6nurq iyrve oro Ntdvxoorep,
orrq 7 Mdptn 1985:2 utpeq uerd rqv rpe
onepyioq turv ovOpo-
vrxi xord)\n{n trlc
rcupillurv. MeptxEq exotowd6eq ono6drv
rnq tontxnq op66oc EEgQttrvt, evtupE'
vor Ue opd6eg veQrbv or0poxurptlxurv,
rot
Eellirgqxov orrlv n6trr1 trerlAdqow
poyo(td. Ot pndtoot xot ot 6q-
6Ao ro
pootoypdgor. o)(olisoov Ue ErnlnErl to
vEyov6c 6tr ereivrl tr1 pipo 6ev unnpxe
uorq o0te oro Nt6vxoorep otrte nou0i-
vd exel xowd.
ZHTO Ol "E=AnnOl" rgu no6oogoipou.
ApxEc loOvrl '85
OS CANGASEIBOS
Metdqpoorl : Avrdlvnc l-xtxoq
EHMEIOEEIE:
1. Aev eivot 6iot oL loirAtyxov "Ixtv'
Xevt", ot're 6Aot or "ExivXevr" eivot veo-
vo(i xot pqtotor6q.
2. 'Onoq oro Er66to Kopoioxdx4, orov
fletpoto, rs 1980. (E,r.M.l.
3 O nuPAtire, p€ tn P60o6o rtuv e(oP-
rrlp6vurv qwovoxlodftxti.rv elye pdOet touq
oxr]Aouq tou, vo "'rouq tpdxouv to cgAto"
u6ltc ovoBe 6va cptuq. Ot 6topYsvot6q cF
OAquxdv (xot oyt p6vo) ouvownoeorv
dxouv po0et vo rouq tptxouv ro odAto
orov BAinouv yepdro to ropeio on' to
novdrprpo etoqrdpto, unepdpt€po ouvrl-
8oq, TIou npoxoAouv oo(ptJKtLKo orpt-
Ucilyporo Kot expqxrtxdq xorootooetq.
(Lr.M.) '
I ouvepyd(ovrov ex6txq0ei Tnv KoOnlreptv4 noAtttortxq ot-
AT)HNA: rION ITIITIKO KATE,PTC) Oo16oo, ot ex6q)\dretq ox6nooov xd- xoyeyatoxq Kor- or[ouo^lK4 KotoniEon fiou
THT EYPQNHT tu, orr' tov entp]qtrxd ;rov60o rr]q Korvur- u(Drororor o ourR rnv ro^4. u Krrprvropoq
1 KOv vloq rou Oeduoroq rd0e iyvoq Kprrtxnq rov <puAl66orv rrqodper nptotoodAr6a.rq
/oo mdo4q onivovrt o' our6v rov rp6no (,,-,Iq. oKov6oAoenprxoiq rirAouq :
OTIq-
iTov avo xoAoxotptottxo Bpcl6u... Kort T4 ortyp4 d6r; nou ro Yroupvrlo noArrr- IYNAYNIA POK. BIA . AIMA, ZTO
Kpo- opoo o1e6td(er - ooyrpurvo pe EnpoorEt- ETAAIO.
oqpovrrxo <;lotvorov ntlq npoono0ouoe vo
rKOi'
bu.ioer Xpopo orqv xoOqpeptvq povorovio uoro rou rrlnou - vo ;lrioer pro nop6poto TA EENAEAN OI ANAPXIKOI
(oe
rutrtq rnq noAnq. l-luporaxv(poro doxt(ov Apyolo A0qvo yro vo oufiloer trg €tonp6- ANAETATOOHKE TO KENTPO THE
on6 orov rouprottx6 rop6o, 11 pox6ro ou- AOHNAf.
'qv xop6to rrlq vuyroq pe govto rrlv Axpo- Eerq
roirl'
-oA11 vc ;ooxoyetroeL pe pto Xotr<pro 6oAd- t4 tou 2.0O0 nolpvet on6 itirpo odpKo Kor . "Htov tvo xoAoxorptv6 ppd6u r4q
uno-
cLo ovdpeoo oto 6ovtto tqq. To pioo po(t- ootd, perorp6[owoq ro 6pvo rdxvnc oe 27qc r!)u lor3lq. 'Hrov pto oritrsnurl
'6rn-
xqq evq;iepooqq ovoYYeAAouv rqv ei6r1o4: l.rouoetoKd qvnk€iuevo xor 14 (urfl ttuv v0;1ro nou 6ev dAeye nro vo qnusp6oEr...
oro-
-l AOqvo ovorqprlooerot noltttottxq nptl- xotolxmv. oe ov€ ptirnrvouq oKeJ\eroirq. O rdopoq xlet6opnopury6voq oro onirro
ovrt
'euouoo tqq Eupdrnqq) H A0r1vo n':AirL' Me rov rp6no our6, o pov60oq rou on6 96Bo rr oyovdxtrloq irove noq rot-
r! ao-
KpoflKo0 pqyovropo0 oKEn6(€r rrlv repo- p6rov. 'Eftt orouq 6p6pouq xdnotor dA-
:- <l npore0ouoo!l!
Ti rpoytxo oorsio!! Qorooo, to Y- rtirErxq 6op[ tou niotu ow' rrlv e[0gvqo4 Aor ;6peuov. Oowd(er oov ivov;op6 nou
VTOV
-:, pye io l-loAtrtopro[r 6peAtre vo yiveL o rqq Ap;oioc Ao4voir4q A4poxporioq. Ko' p6vo ouroi f6pouv 6rov xotro0vrot vo or-
fo- -: <oBproq oxnvo6trnq utoq evopxnorpxlpi- Iirrer rn pr(6pro nou nporoAei 11 o0y;po xeronorrlOotv v1 pouotr4 rov ,,KAoq,,.
Tp rv.
,'iq eniSeonq evdwto oe xdOe o[io (urnc vn r6^q moug ov€pdnouq req (1116 otoo4tr- Rlrv "Erpdvyxtrepq" xor ttuv ,,Krotp,,.
006- .ou ovo(nrei rnv [poYuor[K11 rqq rout6' x[, oef ouolrrrl, rroA rrrorrKrl, xowrovt xr1 ror Oorrd(er oov avov Xop6 rou e(urrepr-
irEp,
:qro. l-toti noroq 0o <govto(otov, oAd0eto, nolrtrxd nAeupd nlerr on' ro wn<pr6urr6 xe0er prov dAtr4 ovri.Arlgrl yro 6vo 6roqo
rpcr-
:r; Nivo Xdyxev, ro O6pq Av6Peo6q, rqv tqq Apxoioq FI6Arlc, rn eton rrlq Euyxw- perrr6 tp6no Crunc. Bvo'rvet on6 ro yriro
3po-
MeXlvo MepxoOpn, rouq "ErPovYrlePq", TpunKnq Orxovqrloq Kor nq exxlqoerq xor (e10verot orouq 6pdpouq. Movdyo
6tirv
:ov Alvo Kdxxoto. rov Movo Xot(t6oxn, rqq xupipvrlo4q Vrq ropovtrrytx6rrlro rot iror yropid(eror 4 A84vo!!l Kr 6ptuc
uua-
rouq "KAoq" Kor. rov Adovopvr Mnepvordiv ovroyurvtonr6rqro, nlcru sn' Tnv 6Wn tnc oro rnq npepoq 6Ao 6youv reAerti:-
<purq
((l)v,
vo rpoyou6ouv oyxoAtoop6vot rov 0pvo 4pyoloc AvopoC trlv Anqoriv€eo4 rou Oed- oet. Or ex64Atboerq ouvexl(ovrot pe rov
locnr' :qq A0nvoq ;re evo pet6iopo euruxlqq oro poroq nioor on' rov rp6no pe tov onolo ot- i6ro pu0p6, ocr vo Urlv iyrve tinoro ro Epon-
6n- yeiA4 rouq ono rtq eLonpotetq pLoq terotoq xetonorrlOqxe rtq 64proupyrxdq npurtopor- yoripevo ppd6u.
TO
e<6nAu-ronq; flotoq <povto(drov rqv Axp6- )rieq, rrl
Or.)rooo9lo, trlv noAttrrrl xot rtq Kt or "rqpoqleq" fovoy0ptoov oio
pxr rixveq qcApxoioq eroxnq. KoA0nct rq xoorlgeptvd oov vo prlv onolr4oov tlnoro
I
noAq oov voo eLopoeq rou E6vou ouvoAAdy-
:8e- poroq flpoq neioyo tou t-lpoi6pou P(yxov, pro&,)rrl epyooto, rn PrOUnXqvrKrl pantlvo. ro r.poqYo0usvo ppd6u.
oyettxd pe ro eunopYxo nou oxotrou04oe r4v ovio xor (mo(avtuon rou epyo(6pevou Trlv tirpo rrou ypdgEro. out6 to xei-
orr' ro oyoe6 rrou nopdver niql on' to not- pevo 6ev <poiveror tinoro 6lAo vo rop6(et
rnv oeponerpqrelo rou EAAqvLxo0; [lotoq
)ou. govro(6rov to eAAqvtxo pox ouyxpotq- lviDropo rrlq epyooiog Koi rlc oloKlrtporpa- tov 0nvo rurv rTpoypottponordrv rou y-
roupyelou [loltrro1ro0.
uoro, o^Iore nspornpdvo on' ro xpdroq veq ov0pdrmveq ox6oerq.
'Ouoq 6nurq Etreye xor6 rpoyrxrl
)S
oro nepr06pto rnq Ko0qpeptvnc (uJnc, vo N6roq Aotn6v o rolrrtop6q nou yive- -
rpoyou6o0v odyepo p' ivo ptptrtdpto rpo- rot 06opo. Oo oxotrouOrloouv 6 grlveq ex6q- ttp(I)veio Ksl n 6rsQnuro4 or4v t4le6poorl
ne(qq oro oropo rouq, n6vtu on' rrlv ooru- Adroeurv, rrou Xopsxr;lpi(ovtot on6 pto ou- noh6repo - n Agrlvo Fyd(et Uro Kpouvq
voprxq 60vopr1 nou onovto0oe pe rov "6t- ornuout(il oybpoll(DAnoio tnq tixvrlc. oneAnroioq. "f'lviyeror on' ro oroun[6rq,,
ro r4q yvdpruo rpono" orooq 6Lo6eAtutiq- Ilop6lo outd ro oevdpro x6nou 1or- pog 6leyov. Kot 6yr p6vo to oxounl6ro
oupnopoororeq rou Bixropo ApudvLouq; Aoivet. XurAoivet oE Uto pepi6o veoAoiurv ro.l Arlpou npoo06toupe epeig. Atr,ld xot
Aur4 elvor 11 A8qvo. 'Evo repoorto you' rtou 6ev ineoov orqv noy[6s. Kor vdcq nd- on' t4 oonilo trlq oolxnq xorvurvioq xor
oelo ovrtrerpdvulv. Apnd(eL pe enL8ettx6 Ar ot yopur6[eq nou poupoivovrol Vrtr vo rnc. ooyxpovqq noleo6oprr4q opvduxorlq
urpoq ro6e rr nou 6ivet dlAo Xptjt[to ottq ndper tov nptbro A6yo oro npooxdvro 11
nou 6qpro0pyrtoe. Anop6i€r p6vo or poQ
(urdq rurv ov0pdrnurv. ErotF6(et ptq orn ooruvoytx4 ou0orpeolo. Kor vo nou or o- vo ovoroA0goupe ro lopEvo t4q np6oono,
oopoi,po rurv ipytuv rixvnq, nivoxeq oov KobqUoiKi(ovreq A6yror ttov ov€pdrntvov o' 6lrl rn 66Eo xor ro pEyoIE[o rou, on6-
rouq "AotorJq rou KoA6" rou Povrdv. A- oxaoEorv Kor r(l)v )roixdrv ouveletoeurv lovroc to <ppdyporo ilou poq Kporo0v
noouv0Eret xot ex<puAt(at tov Agnvoixo (oropnoivouv ropotxr rcuq Kogdrq
'oto rK6po 66oprouc ornv 6ryn lrroc n6lnc
noltrtou6 6roxcupl(ovroc rov oe [loL6eio yro veo)roio pE dvprEq 6ro06oetq (nrd vo rou Bo6i(er orov opy6 rnc Odvoro.
xor l-loAeo6ouio, oe otxovoprxn (urn xot
xorvurvLxrl opydvruo4, oe t6xveq xot A0lq-
rrop6. "Evo oevopto xotonlrlxttxo. To 0in-
po tr-lpGrorTornuivo uioo ono pro otuoYq
oxe6roopavq poxEro r@v er6qAtiroalv
Irou rIJUxovuJYei rtc "uo(cc". ovopeoo oroLrq
t<
itv- exotooroopouq yro rnv ApXnio A0qvo xot
EO- rtc Attoveieq yro rq ouylpovrl (urn rnq EA-
Ao6oc r4q "AAAoyr1q". "Yocpo ono 2 drpec
trlAe onnxrlq ovope rd6oorlq o x6ouoq 8o
rotp40ei 4ou11o, yto vo entorpiqrer nttrt o0-
rp- pro p€ oprtn orrlv xev6rrl'ro rrlq xoOrlpepr
ruQ
vqq rou mtBluronq. lr#nonrTl lTl
.o'
B6poto nori oL x0pror ouroi 6ev yoq W9f etoY tq
(}
einov, 11 6ev pn6peoov vo xorotr6pouv rqv rfi ef?gf,kL
u)v
erorrlro rnq Agnvoixnq notrrreioq, onou
\l,O
q dv€non tcxl yopo0, rou Oeqrpou, rrlq
l.iouorxnq, rnq QaoooQioq, ruv rexvti-rv
ril- Kor rnq noinoqq 6ev qrov rinote dlAo nopd
pr-
ovlovdxk:or1 rovri6rcuv rtrlv Ko6nurprvdv
rq. oXioeurv ru.lv cvOpurnov nou xopoxrqpi- tlAl^ta 4nilte rolt ANA?xtvolL
(ov rn (turt rouq pCos oe pro L6ecir6n no A,rnn Art KAI {b zHuqNAl
Atteio, xor crouq Xti.rpouq nou 6po0oov xcr

51
 s*
WT
AIT DE CLASE
To retreutoio Xp6vto ropornpo0pe pe
OAlqr4tov eKeuArop6 rou rorovrKo! ovqp-
ytxot rwrlporoq, rou 4 ovoouyxp6r4o4
rou org npdrto 1p6vro rnq ueroepovKrKnq
nepr66ou 16o4 oroto6o(lo eiye yewrloet
oro 6tegviq ovopytx6 xtvqpo, xoOdrq on'
' to npdrro rt6Aoq tou pnporu elye nloroul-
gel y' ev0ouoroop6 on6 vEouc Uixpt 30
Xpovtirv xot pdAroro po(rxd. E0vrolro 6UurG
gdvqxe 6tr ro xiv4po our6 efoxotrouOo0oe
vo nopoyiver 66opro rov ovoploouv6uioAr-
orrxtirv rpowoolrdmv tou nopeA06woq xor
fnq ypoeetoKpsrrKnq voorponloq, nou 61r
p6vo euO0vovrot, oe peydtro poOpd, yto rqv
nrro rnq lonovtx4q enovdotoo4q. rnc p6-
v4q enovdorooqq nou uAonol4ob oe;reydlrl
rllporo ro ovopltx6 6pogo, olA6 xr_--o-
{tdrvouv vo orot;lerdroouv Kor ro pEM-ov...
To nprirro onpd6ro rrlq xploqq, q oro-
6to xr1. 6rlAo6 n, onoytirprloq 1r.\td6tl v o yur-
vrordrv on' rrq r6(etq rqc CNT, 6e gdvrlxov
vo npoplrlpori(ouv touq ovepl6pevouq 4-
yerloxouq trlq Euvopoonov6ioq, nou ouvd-
Xroov vo enr6i6ovrot onepionootot mrq
ypoeeroKporrK6q touq 6pt6eq. To 0Atpep6
onor6Aeolro eivor yvuror6:6r6onoo4 xot u-
no6toondoerq, 5, otre liyo orite noAt,
Qpd(req nou oxottilvowor pero{0 rouq vro
ro noroc 0o xorilet to orflnrpo tqq "pou-
pronorrlp€vqq" npotxnq nopd6oorlq Kor rTou
pnpootd rouq tuypt6 or6yo xor ro elAqvt-
x6 "6vo eivor ro r<6gpo"...
fro rouq ouwp6gouq nou 0o ooxopr
orotv pe rrq nopondwr ox6tyetq 4 pe 6oo
0' oxolou04oouv rouq ouvrotoipe vo prlv
onerioouv elo<ppd 14 xopdlo vo poq ovoOe-
l.totioouv oo Oloonoor6q xor vo ndqrouv vo
eroroot6(owor 6to9d(owoq yro rtg xoAle-
xripeg ror rrq ivonleq roypo0veq rtllv Ep-
yortbv xot vo ouverErltonor4oouv 6rr o <po-
orop6q xr o oroAtvrop6q 6ev eivor ontrtq r
6eoloyieq, oMd yoport4poAoyrxd yvurpi-
oyoro, otdoetc Currlc xr 611 6ev opxel o
(opxtolr6q turv govtoopdnlv vro v' orooo
Fe0otrv ot riv6uvortrou d\o1eriouv...
H.Arl0rt 4 q rolnr; nori 6ev unrlp(ov
qlor6q yv6povoq tnq 6noroc npoorrrrxnq
xr out6 to ono6ei(er neplrpbvo q roro-
611er
p[o. Eto pEtpo our6 ov p6vo 4 oA40eto ei-
vor erovoorortxrl r6te q onopuOonolrlorl
eivor rntroxrrxn o v d y x q.
Arpopun yro ro nopondvur undp(e o-
wrorvoftv nqr dorerAe reAeutolo o Vpou-
porEuq rt rot rqq CIiIT - AIT oro 6re0v4
wopxn(O r0no xqr.ro orolo ppieer, 6uoru-
Xdrc, oorpt$euiry xot nopoAeiganrv nou
nparrEr v' oto(xerrorrrotiv.
'Eror ovoq*per 6rr o ovqloxoplrou-
vtmig yr$rry on'ro uepro6rx6 Astatasuna,
Eroypdg4xov'yrori dmv oro6<i qC'OpVo-
vurnrftg n^org6ppoq rq, Apoiurg-. rpcy-
yo ol6teAo VsrdEq. H Ar*aErn E€v +
AN' THN ANAEYTKPOTHfH
ETO TENMA
TOY EEXTAPIEMOY
rov nlorgopptolxrl xor 6e 6roypdcp4xe
yr' our6 ro )r6yo. Aroypdgrlxe yrotl uno-
ornpt(e 6vo e)\eu0eptox6 Eouord6r {xtirpo
rury B6oxu:v) evdwto otrlv r6io rrlq "eup0-
tepqq lonovioq" rou uroorrlpi(ouv nolAoi
qy6cq r4q CNT. M6vo pro t6or1 annpeq(6-
rov on' rouc nAoreopprot6q, UoAov6rt xt
outil lp4otponoro0oe rqv "l-lAot<p6ppo"
oo oqpeio'ovoeopdc Kt 6xt oov euoyyilto.
Auq qrov ro Ele0eptox6 Koppouvtortrd.
Kiv4po (MCL) nou 6toyp6<pt4xe rt outd
tov i6ro xorp6.
Enrnldov, o ypol.rl.rotEoq rOnou 6ev
ovogipet q 6roypogq tou Eepndmtov
l-louiyxgdppep, npdrrlv uil\ouq rqq eOvtxnq
enrrpondq rnc CNT Kor proq t6onq otqv
onoio ovrlxe, T(uv AvoploouvotxoArottrtirv
OUd&uv Euvvivetoc. H 6txotdroyio iltov
to MCL, ei-
rnoq or reAeurqior, 6rroq xor
yov ouyrpotrlset ropdllnleq opd6eq nou
oxe6iq(ov vo rupropyrloouv dtr; CNT. Av
ndper roveiq unoqq ro yeyov6q 6tr 4
CNT ovoouyxpor4O4xe pe povo6tx6 o161o
rr1 oryltirveuorl 6t69optov dteuOeptoxtirv
rtoeurv -rurv ouypoufuortbv, ttlv eleuOe-
ptoxdrv roppouvtordrv, tqq Askatasrna, turv
ourovoprotdrv, rurv nopo6ootoxdrv ovop;1t-
xdrv xr 6tr 4 p6or; Aertoupyloq tnq 0o ntov
o evoppovrop6q ru:v 6td<popurv on6qeurv,
r6re out4 q petootpogig npoxolel xotd-
n^nqn.
H Biciclata, uro qveE6prntrl ovoplrrq
xoAAexrlpo, nou eile xt out4 ex6uly0ei
on' rr1 CNT, 6rlpooieuoe Evo yptppo, 6-
rrou ufloypoUlrl(ovrov or 6eopoi ovdpeoo
orn FAI (tr1v opd6o nou rupropyoOoe otrl
CNT 16oonoAAd 1p6vro) xor rrt CNT rnq e-
fopioq otnv TouAoOCn. O Xou6v Oepip,
nv6rnc rnc FAl, eile nporeiver oe pro 614-
nerpurnxd ouvdvtrlo4 turv ovopxrxtirv opo-
onov6tdrv 6rt or e{6prorot dnpene v' ovoAd-
pouv rqv nveoio tnc CNT xr 4 yvurorrl tDe-
vriprro Movro6vr, nptir4v unoupy6c(!) rnc
A4poxporrx4q Kup6pv4orlq orov lonovrx6
Eyg0Ato, eine oro l'lopior oe ;rto 6r1p6oro
ouyxEvrpooq 6n 0o nporryo0oov vo 6ro-
Au8ei 11 CNT nopd vo tp0yer on' ro lipro
rouq.
EEdAAou, 6ev 0o npiner vo (elvdpe
nq pioteq enrOioetq evdwro mouq treyope-
vouq "pegopptot6q" or4 brdpxero rrlq nE-
pr66ou tu.rv droypo<prirv xr oy6olq perd,
6nou Exovov lipno ro ypogeio tulv ouv6r-
xdrurv nou eiyov onooltdei (Euv6rxdrq
'Y6peuoqq, Fxo(rorl xr H)rexrptopori otrl
BopreAtirvq ro l-evdprl Kot rnq Btopnxqvioc
ovotpuldq ro Mopr4 rou 1979I. To 1et-
p6tepo eneroo6to ouv6p4xe mrq 16 M6prq,
drov 60 "ovop;oouv6txofuoriq" Enrragn-
Kov oro ypoe€io qc CNT oro Mororipo,
xowd or4 BopreAtirvq, 6nou 6tefoy6rov
Ew rreprgeperox6 orvEdpto rurv ouv6tx6-
t
lr[
:l
":i
rurv rnq dlAnq nopdro[4q. nupopoAdwoq
orov oapo xot rpo6olvovtoq ot6qpoAe
orotq, tpoupitroov noAlo0q oytrrvroriq,
oupnepu\oppov6pevou tou Evpixe Mdpxoq,
nptir4v yavtxot ypoyuorio xr ev6q oyurvt-
otrl tou Moro0po, nou nopd liyo vo ldoer
ro pdrr tou.
. An6 r6re, npoylioronoqOrlxov xr dl-
Aeq enrgerrxiq evdpvarec. 1 50 @oior6c
xpordrvroq wrm6Ato rot po;otpro 6to6r1-
Aruoov 6{uron'to xripto 6nou 6tefov6rov
to t6punx6 Euvi6pto rnc CNT - Unificado.
Aur6 {tov, 6ntuq Aier o ypoupotdoq rrlnou
rnc CNT - AlT, to "onorop0<prupo". 'A -
tro enero66rq ouunepiloupdvouv Kor rrlv
np6xtrnon 0ldonc rou xpovibu pe or64po-
loor6 oe oyurvtorfi rnq CNT - U, petd on6
pro 6ro6qAruoq orn .BopKel6vq, rov teAEu-
toio 1p6vo.
Koveiq 6ev 0o pnoporjoe vo 6rovoq0ei,
e(dllou,6rr pro opydvruol nou xotnvopei
tq CNT - U oo petpoppronr4,0o nrlyorve
ro (rlrqpo rou oe nor6v ovrlxouv ro opytxd
"CfilT" or' oottxd 6txoorqpro, un60eo4
nou nopentnt6wtuq, 6xooov. (Oot6oo gro l-
orovrxrg 'Ex0eo4, 6nr.lq ovorpdparor oro
6p0po ror Nick Haath otrl Freedom No 10,
cnr' 6nou npodpletot ror ro peyotr0repo
U6poq tou nop6vroq rerpivou, Aier 6tt otrlv
npoyyortx6trlto Nl KHEAN... )
Oot6oo, 0o undpyouv iqlq nollol ep-
vo(6pevor orn CNT - AIT nou 0o 61ouv or-
yo0ei otr6reAo t4 pio xor ro oeyroptop6
nou ooxeirot wdwro oE Epyo(6usvouc tnq
CNT - U. nou elvor xt ouroi EAEUOrptoKoi,
6ntuq undp;ouv nolAol epyo(6pevot nou d-
;o.rv cp0yer on' rq CNT xr dyouv oqo0ei
ouriq ttq yeAor6rrlreq.
H 0Atpepn our4 etx6vo nou nopouor6-
(er onuepo ro enionpo eAeu0eprox6 xivrlp'o
or4v lonovio, oe ouv6uoop6 pe rrq o0116-
rrlrEq rrou 6ronp6yg4xov orrl Ate€v4 Avop-
yrx4 f uvowrlon orn Beverio, Trou rTE-
ptypdqope oro nponvoirpevo te0xoq tou
"ANAPXOY", 6ev npop4vriouv euolov€q
npoonrrxdq yro ro eyy0q, rouAdytotov,
pilAov tou ronovtxoil ovopyrqro0. Elni-
(oupi ndvrurq 6t q eAeugeptorfl p6or1 0'
onoyytotpur0ei on' ro <potiAo xrjxtro rou
gpoftovrolro0 Kor rnq prxponoltttx4g torv
ypo<peroxporioKov Kor 0' opOpdroet to 6r-
x6 qq A6yo nou 6e 0o 6yet - xor 6ev Uno
pei vo 6yer
- xo1.ud oyio4 o0te ps ro oup-
prpomtxd ouvrqp4rtop6 rou "g.rouourlelou"
rnq Toulo0(4q o0te lra .rouq v6ouq "l.rvrl-
ornp€q" rnq ovopxoorrvbrxofumrxrlq efou-
oiog... Ot our6vopor oyrbveq rurv epyo(6pe-
vurv rou 6u[ovovror on' trg nptirteq rr6loq
pipeq rrlq peragpovxrxrlq nepr66ou 0o npi-
net, nrore0oupe, v' onotetrioouv Evo npdr-
to o4pelo ovo<pop6g Vro rnv ovo6inluro4
tou xrvr;poroq, 6woq 6tur or'rq npovpdp-
poro rurv o;1e6roorti.rv r4q lonovtxdq ex6o-
xnc rou EuptuoootoAroyo0...
 KYIIPOE: TO EGDNIKO rcr oqq nou opxi(et ono t6re nou 6topopgci:-
MIA ANAPXIKH KPITIKH TOY EONOYE
or (wapllro; vrror Kor npou.lgeltor r1 t6io rou dOvouq.
To d€vq or.ryxporrl0qxov perd ono

l
To e0vrx6 orqv Ktnpo elvor p€poq rrlq Ko-
Orlpeptv6rqroq. FevvrEoo p' out6, oro0q
rrovroir vo prhdve yr'our6, xor oye66v 6ev
pnope'tq vo <povroor€iq tov x6opo ltupiq
cur6. 'Ao;ero ov otrl (ruvKexprydv4 tan
Iopeq ro e0vrxd oqpoivbr Oto<popetrxd
npoypoto xo8e 6dxo 1@vro (4.1. tvuroq, o-
w(oprqolo, Koroxn rnq B. Kirnpou). O
\rirvToq
H ovoplrx4 KpruKn rnq t6eoAoyioq rqJ
e8vrxo0 6e pooi(etot qntrd oro 6r€vto1r6
- Kor eivor Evoq on' Touq A6youq nou'ot
optoreptorEq Euoxole0ovtot vo KoroAd-
Fouv. H ovopyrrrl KprrtKn orroreAeirot
ofi6 600 oxdAn - rrlv xprnxn qq t6doq
rou d0votrq oov t6eoloyloq Kor orrlv Kpt-
trxq enovexripnoq rnq roroplKnq Eprr€rploq
11 tou egvtxtopoi. Or ovopxlKol.610 opvoi-
prreq ouyxpoOoetq
eotore-
t6eoAoyrxeq xot xor_
-
vu.rv,x€q-. Kt ourq 11 0iyxpouorl 0uvex[-
(eroL xor noipver veeq 6toor6oerq oilpepo.
loroptxd ot ovopytxo[ unrlp[ov on'
rouq npuJrov@vroriq or4v ovrlorooq ev6-
wro firl ouyxevrponoirlon _ oporoyeVo-
noiqoq rou eOvouq xpdroq. I-torl ot o-
vopyrxol xordAopov (6oru.r xot ov 6ev ro-

lpoAo- x6opoq, vronoprop6voq orr' Touq rroAr- vror rnv ovrrxerpevtx4 rlnop[n npoptrn- vpovov oe oxo6rlpoixeq 6torprB6c) orL o
ylor6q, 'rrKoi,q rou prldet leq xq to rrp6p n- pdruv nor 0o pnopoioe vo ovoEooto0v
rpneproAropdq rrlq p4rp6noAnq ornv nept-
ipxoq, po unnpqe ndvtore ro i6ro xot tirpeq- <pipeto 6ev yiveroL ir6vo oe noyx6opro
"e0vtr6" - rpopAqporo nou ogopo0v pro
ov(r)v!- drpeq oqr 6iver t4v evr0ntuor; 6tr 6ev e(6ptqor1, rofurrorrK6q run€profuou6q Klrl.
mlne6o oitro xot oro Eoulrrpt K6 evoq
pnopel vo <povtootei 6vov x6opo 1ur- "d€vouq-xpdrouq" (npture0ouoo evqvno
l ldoet H 6totpopd pe rouq oprotEpo0q xor 6e(touq
p[q out6 ro 06Uo. EtvrKrorEq ppioKeror orov npoo6topto;ro
or4v enopyio, rlyepovLxr; xoultoOpo evd-
H orpooprocpd nou vno ortq nept0u-rptoxEq xln.). Autn sivor rl
xL oA- [enp6Botre petd Tou Kor.vurvtKori ouv6)\ou xor orw rp6no
roloriq ro '74,6ev (iggys euotKd on' quraq rrq ovtrpetdrnroqq rou rpop nporoq. Or eOvt- @oq rou ovopXrro0 6re0vto1.rori _ evdq
ov4ouyleq. Awi0ero nq 6rove x6vrpo r4q 6re0vLouo0 pootoyivou arq pq.e(o_roio,
6ro611- rtorEq touri(ouv pe yeyd)rq EUKollo ro
ryorov npopA4lrortxrlq rriq. npooroOnoe vo etod- xotvq.rvrx6 otrvoAo pE Uto ovrrxer;.revrxd
r4v norxt\io Kor rov nAoupoltdpd. =exr-
yer pto xdnoro KotvouKn xptrtx4 p6oo on6 vtbvtoq on' r4v ourovopio xor oAlrl)\eni-
ficado. outr)rciytxrl ovt6ulro - to 60voq. Qor6oo
t4v xtroorxfl 06o11 rou oprotepo0 e0vrxr- q pdvq ovnrerpevrKrl un6orooq rol 68vouq 6pooq 6tog6po.lv xorvotrlrcov oro aotr-tre-
r0nou
'.'AA- opo0, 6n ot dpyouosq.td(etq (enouAo0v eivor. ro Kpdroq rou (out6 nou undpx€t fl
ptx6 pLoq xorvurvioq, npoyurpoet oro 6re-
Oveq enine6o. To o4yeio ovogopoq o.ou-
r[ rnv rov e0vrr6 oydrvo. ourd nou nder vo erroxci). To 60voq, on6
Me tov Korpq EeKoedptoov 2 eweAdq to ro nAoioto eivor 11 xorv6rqro xor oyt
t6qpo- 1.rro ovopytxrl oxonrd, onoretrei pro r6eotro -eivor
:d ono ovtigereq rppnvei€q ournq rnq Oioqq. An' yrxr; w6qro xol)\repyrly6vq Uioo 0116 6to- ro 60voq. Kot yr' our6 ro tr6yo nou
tq pro ot Tpotortor6gl uroedrnoov.rnv Ku- ot ovop;txoi pnopo0v vo elvot rourolpovo
reAeu- eopouq p4lovrolroiq xor pooropEvq otrlv (lvLiplllp,J) q\\i rn' rp,tra6i
Ira
nptoxrl e0vtxd rour6tqro, ro xqn6Alo rou unoxetpevrrq rqOTron rtuv ot6purv.
1111,

o40ei, runproxo0 Kp,drouq xot npoo6oproov ro To 60voq 6ev elvot x6tr ro ovnKErpe- eOvtxrottxtirv xrv4porutv (or rtr.tv apoKTt
xti.lv rouq.
lyopei e0vtr6 oov oydrvo yro r4v ove(opr4olo vrxd-totoptxd 6oop6vo. To 68v4 eueovi-
{64fo6r1 rnq ove[oprnoiog xor o6ropgr-. (ovtcn orq Mwtipvo eno;r1 otr)r6 rl rropelo Ftqri o e8vtxrop6q Kor ro iOvog ono-
lYor.vr
pxrxo opnrnrnq efouoioq rou KUTrp(oKo0 xpd- ouyxp6t4orlq rouq oOre ovon6qeuxt4 oire
teAo0v t6eoloyLxd xorooxeuooporo xot
rouq ornv K0npo). An' rqv dllq or Mooi- t6eotroyrxd oe6o rlvor. To 60v4 ouVKpG
xtvdporo nou unovoperiouv rnv qnetreu0e-
r0eorl
xoi (nEpooe vpnyopo Kr qurn n p66s) i- puruxfl npoontt<q. Kot 6o pnopor)oe vo
;rro l- to0vror y0prl on6 dvo xpdroq pioo on6
xovov Evs porpopoitr oro nopel06v xor yivet pro o0yxptorl peroflr rou pnoAoepl-
r oto poxpGq 6tq6txooieq ouyKpoooeurv - 6Xr
lo 10. ovoxdtrugov fovd r4v 6voor1r. E6tb o etr- p6vo e(urregrxtbv olld xot eotucprxtirv. xrxou oooroAtopoli, Kot tou eOvtxropori.
.rrepo Aqvtop6q on6rrqoe 6Ao exe[vo ro popo- flotrtnotrr6q xot xotvurvtriq pelov6rnrEq Kor or 6uo r6eotroyieq un6oyovror lovorlq
pe netpoyfitrLo nptv ip0ouv ornv e(ouoio
or4v wrop6 nou overpeu6rov yto 1p6vro 4 e- xoromi(ovrot xot efogovi(ovtor-, to xpd-
Ovrxotppoo0vrl. To eltrqvrx6 Kp6roq Evtvr toq ylveror o Kcvrpr(6q d(ovoq xdOe 6- - dpo 6pu.rq entxpotqoouv yivovrot to [6to
yto rouq evu-rtrxo0q x6n ovdl\oyo pe rrl (ov dXt nro notr0) xotcrnteotrx6q. Kor iocoq
li rp- ' 0vouq. xot o e0vrxrop6q, percr rn popovriKn
JV Ot- M6o1o yto touq Kviteq rot o e0vrx6g c <p6on tqq eOvrrfig ouyxp6r4o4q, vlveror o-
vo p4v eivor xot rdoo ruyoio 11 orjyxAtorl
>ropd ydrvoq on6rrqoe oxe66v peroguotrEq 6to- votltd ovtr6poortx6q roront6(ovroq rou (levtvtopot) pe rov e6vLrrop6 orov
rqv rpiro x6opo.
irnq ortoerq - 6roerltroEn rqq ell4vrr6tqrdq xotvurvtxrl o0yxpouo4 oto 6vopo rnq u[€p-
oxoi. poq, "6vuro4 pe rr1 p6vo" xr dltro ovdAoyo. xorvurvtrrlq ev6rrlrqq tou 60vouq. Oo pno
ou d- Or ovopxtrcoi 4rov or rpdrol rrou op- poric Auorxd vo ner rovEvoq 6rr iorur xor H IETOPIKH EMNEIPIA TOY EONIKI.
v48rlkov.rqv xewprx6rnro Tou €gvrKot, EMOY ETHN KYNPO.
1 oBei ov 4 dvo6oq rou 6gvouq 6ev elvot l.rro 6rtl-
t4v ropn6tro rnc r0vrKnq tour6r4roq xor 6rxooio "rotoprxrilv nsnpurp6vurv rrlq eu-
riwpopov rqv xptrtxil rouq ovti0ero oe Av ro d€voq eivor 1.lro t6to nou npoo<peper
.l oto- Ar1g" evro0torq ro i8vr1 refuxd ouyxpo outrloytxq toiloq, o e0vtxropoq eivor q
/r'lpb xorvtuvrx6q ovn<pdoerg xor ouyxpoioerq. torivror xor undplouv. O x6opoq eivor
Av xor qurrl n oil\oVq Epgooqq pnopei yepdtog oII' ourd xot elvqr oov vo xj\ei- t6eotroyio rou rnv npourOel, rqv xoA,\rep-
)Aro-
vo <poiverot onl4 uirpo (r6roirepo oro e{trr- yei xor rqv entp6trAet 4 toroptxrl nopeio
vop- valq ro pdrto orlv rpoyporrK6Trlro op
r[g- reptx6) n 6rop6p<purorl rrlc 6Ev 4rov xor opvotyevoq rnv ovrrK€rlrcvrx6tqro rrlq 0-
rou e0vtxtol.rori orrlv K0npo (yto vo ent-
rdoo erlKolrl. Ax6po xor onyEpo or oprorE- orptgoupe Ko[ ornv npoyuortx6rrlro pero
TOU rTopqnq rouq rtirpo. Aut6 0o ;lnopo0oe vo
ptor6g npoono0oirv vo pog pdAouv oro crfid To roqlOr or4v o<poipeo4) eivot xopo,
J\€q ro net xov6voq 20 yp6vto nprv. Edpepo
rolo0nro touq "veox0nproq - EMrlvoC, rl xrqptortx4. O egvtxrop69 6ev i,evvqBrlxe
TOV, toor6oo to npdypoto 6ev eivot Koi 1600 o-
K0nptoq, rdre tt eioor/' (o6o\roqro yro ou06pprlro oov onot6treopo roTopr(L'v
Ani- nAd. Ax6po Kor oro "roroptxd,. nto 60vq
outo0q vo eioor dtopo Xu)piq €Ovr.Kft rou- qg 6tq6txoortilv r1 oo-v o<5lunvroq oro "trrnp!-
1B' Euptbnqq ouvovrt xovEvsq 6vroveq <pu- privo r4q eu)\nc"5. O eOvtxropoq enLBtri3,t.
rou t6r4ro). "ndre 0o ovnpeturniooulr€ rrtv y6Kevrp€q rdoetg xorvurvrriq xor tontxt-
roroy[;" "fldrc 0o lu0ei ro Kurprqx6;" Ke otouq Kinptouq rov 19o otcirvo evti-r o e-
r(1)v otrxEq perogqgleq 6ter6rxo0v rrlv our<nro-
r 6t- rAn. Aum 6ar eivor umppoAaq .- eivot g.rio rouq orr' rqv oo<puxnxrl ev6rlro rou Ovtx6q 6Loytr.rpropoq oXt ;rovo e.voL ovunoo-
onoteAioporo tou r6eoloytrorl KAilroroq xroq oAAo dxoupe opxeni( xorvtq eEeyic-
,NG dOvouq xot rou noAturoi tou 6ro;erprotrl
{xor orevoxegofudq} nol 6r1yro0py4oe o oeLq op066o[cuv xot MotoouApdvtuv ior >
,up- - rou xpdrouq. H ep<pdvrori our6v r@v pot 'EAArlveq - ToUpKor rlrov eniolc :,-
OU,, e0vrxtop6q ox6po rot o' €vo Xrbpo nou rtvrlpdturv 6ev elvor vEo gotv6pevo. Avt[-
06Aer vo l6yetor enovoorotrx6q. nopxror) evovrto orrq e,\ir rtov 2 <oL,c:--
r vrl- Oeto onorclei rrl ouvExero ptoq o0vxpou-
ou-
rov. O e0vtxtopoq etooXBlxe ol' :-, =-r ' l
r

\oq
p€-

pa-
lrumpog
)dJ-
roQ
rp-
5o-
6o xot trlv Tor:pxio xot entpArlSrlre otor
n)\qOuo1rd p6oo on' to exnot6euttx6 otl'
or4po, Tov noltrtrovrtolr6 xot rr1 Oeopo'
nrrl n6)\uroq. H AVYtrrxrl onotruorporlo
6ev qtov xo06lou 6o1err1 p' outiq nq
e[e)r'rEerc (6oo xot ov rqv (qpltloov reAt-
x6l: Autil ero4yoye ro 6toxurptoud EIIn'
vurv - To0pxurv (xor endpole rst rouq 6-
pouc) oro entne6o rnq noAtrrxnq eEouoloq'
Odtor tuotdoo ldOoq vo votltotEi 6rt o
e0vtrrop6q rltov ivo r6lno turv etrit xot
ruv qnotK(oKpottirv yto vo xotontioouv
rnv KowurvtKrl o0yxpouorl' H dvo6oq rou
eOvrrtopoO npotlO404xe qrt6 dtdgopo
orptiruotq, ol)\6 unnp(e oe peydlo po0p6
ivo gorv6pevo nou yevvflOrlxe xot npotirgq-
oE pe rn oetpd tou trlv ovo66yr1o4 turv e-
touoroortxrbv 6opti.lv otrlv Ktnpo, to rc-
lsuroio 100 1p6vto. O e€vtxtop6q unipde
n t6eoAoYtrrl ondwrloq tnq eEansloq (xot
tov 6opti.lv tnq) otnv xolvurvtxq o0yxpou-
on.
Kor 6notoq xottd{at rnv rotopio rnq
qv66ou tou eOvtxtouo[t 0o 6et outrl 14 ou-
vexrl o0yxpouoq ovdyeoo orqv tDeoloyio
tnq e(ouoioq Kot oe orotxeio xotvurvtxrlq
wdoroonq.'Evo lopoxrrlptotrx6 nopd-
detvpo outnq tr1q oitYxpouonq fiou ouve-
XiognKs yto 6exoetleq: q dpvqorl trlq nleto
vneioc tov Kunpiurv vo 6e11to0v Uto Evep-
yqttr4 gopgn otuptvtopo0. Milpt nptv to
'74 6rov oxdpo un4plov oe ro0qpeptv6
entneEo ErroQaq ovdpeoo ottq 2 xotv6tnteq
o e0vtxtou6q eixe KotoQiper p6vo vo no€4-
trxonorrloer rov xoopo onevovrr oIn poror-
ortx4 tou uoreplo - q ntretogrlqio rtuv Ku-
lpfuov 6Aeye rot nloteu€ ro xloorx6 nrq:
"Mo epeiq 6w Eyoupe rinoro ev6vrro
otouq To0prouc (4 'Etrlnveq)". Om6oo
11 entxpdtqoq tou egvtxrolro0 perd ro'50
rltov otrorAqpotrx4 xor 6ev o6rlyqoe po-
- MA YnAPXEI. fto xottu-xdto undpxouv
vo oe ivrooq ovdpeoo orrq 2 xow6rrlmq.
'Egno{e tqv r6eoAoyxfl ot1r6o<porpo nou
voprponolqoe ro xpdroq, xordnvtfe rrlv
to(rKn trdAn yro Dexoerieq oto 6vouc rnq
"eOvrxqq iv6rqtoc". xor. 6xove rqv norprop-
ytx4 orroydvero, rqv o6rop<propirntn pdon
rqq xorvtuviog. 'Onurq 6youpe npoonoOqoet
vo 6ei(oupe olloi, o e0vrrrop6q unrlp(e
ouorootrrd To avololrlrtK6 ororleio t4q
rlyepovtxqq r6eoAoyioq. To '74 o e8vxr-
op6q rEpooe rrlv rrro ivtov4 xpioq rou Vto
6exoerleq. Ee 6rdorqpo liyurv p4vtilv o-
voyrdoOqxe vo olldfet np6anno xot sn6
ElAqvrx6q pe roopo0lto xor vrootlJ\to,
6ywe xunptor6q pe ppdxo xot loo0to.
Fm Evo 6rdorqpo <pdvqxe 6u outfl q otr-
loyq 0o elyo rrlv tbto enrrullo. Ue 6rr vr-
v6rov npw to '74. fi,pu, oro rd\oq rqg
6exoeriog rou '70 <oo16oo - xot tbroirepo
on' ro'80 rsr uer6, 6p;1toe va eueovi(€-
rur Uro yevrxfi oEto<poplo ovdpeoo orouq
Kifiprouc - xor Ulo orpo<pn oe avo prKpoo-
onr6 oroprxrop6. To e6vtx6 undpyer p6-
poro nowo0
- oM6 u:rdp;et tour6;1povo
xot Evoq xuvrqroq.
lrurlpos
il
To ou)\lotrr1tflpto opottirvouv xor :o
r6uuoro ovoyr6(ovtot vo xotog0youv oe
geouortx6q nofuttx6q Kpiottq Vto vo 6torr;-
pnoouv to w6totpEpov rtuv Oeotti.tv - qrnqc
96pruv. Sn6 pto npdrtrl dnoqrrl outq 11
orpo<pn pnopel vo govei obrdrpopn n iotuc
xot xerp6repn on6 nptv. Ot optoreptotiq
nou vttirOouv q Uovoft6 rouq nto dvtovn
6;ouv pto ptpAroypo<plo y8pur on' rrl "xet-
pot6peqrn tnq rottotoonC'. To B6lewov
6Ao ottq e€urpiec rouq Kot onoqdotoov
6rr ot dplouoeq rdqEtq 6ev Oilouv to "Ao6"
vo ev6to<p6petot Yto ro e0vtx6 - ytoti 6-
ntlq 6lor [6por.rv outd sivqt to qoxf tot,
At6trou ytq nq "ewovootottx6q npoonn-
riq". Ttbpq <puotxd yroti xlolet xot o60pe-
tot o Auxouyrlq Yio ro xotdvtrlpd poq rd-
0e pEpo orov "Otletre00epo" 6e Uoq ro eqn'
voi,v - iourq vdxet xqt out6q "enovooton-
riq rdoetq". An6 pto ovopltx4 onttx4
yttl-
vlo tuot6oo ro onptpo 6ev eivqt uto ovti-
6poon otnv toonE6onKn Kot KorofttcottKrl
xotvtuvio nou ouyxp6t4oe 11 eOvtxtortxq
rpovrooiurorl - lrto ovtiOpoon xurpiq Oen'
xiq npoomtxEq Vto rnv tbpo, oAld nop6lo
outd pto ovtl6pooq oov ouviyeto rnq toro-
ptrrlq nopd6oonq - rnc o0vrpouonq ov6-
uEoo orrlv t6eo)\oyio rnq e(ouoloq (E0vtKt-
op6q) xor trlq xotvtuvtxrlq ovtiotoonq (6oo
nopopopgurpivrl Ki ov eivor 4 te)\euto[o].
Froti outd nou orotro0O4oe trlv xpioq tou
eOvrrroyorj 6ev rlrov ox6tn ovtiDpuon. Et-
y6-otyd epgovl(ovror ror vdu otot;1eio
noArtrxnq xor olvei6r1o4q. H epgdvto4
rou ovopxroporl (npoc ro t6loq qq 6e-
xoetloq rou '7O), 4rov ivo nptirro orotyeio
ovrloroo4q xor xptrtrqq. l-rqtl o xunpror6q
ovopyro;r6g 6ev elvor cmfuirq etooy6peveq
r66eq - eivor pro ovri6pooq pyoAp6vrl p6oo
orr' uq ovtrtpdoetq tqq Kunproxrlq rorvru-
vloq. Kor n {ex66spo ovn-e€vrxronxrl tou
06oq 6yer dpeon oxion pe r4v rotoptx4
epnerplo rurv or6purv rrou ror, ouyxporoirv.
Teleutolq to vEo onudbto dpyroov vo ou-
(dvouv. l-ivovtor xdnoreq orot;lettir6etq xt-
vnTofiornoElq yripu.r on6 KowoTrKd ortrlpo-
ro, or6po xor Ueptxiq ou06ppnreq qnep-
Vieq, qvoivet rdnoro ou(nrrloq y0pto on'
tilv ro614ro rulv yuvotxtirv, opxi(et vo ou-
yrpoctrot pto veovtxrl unoxoulroripo rAn.
Aurri ro gotvdpevo 6ev ouv6itouv 9uc.':
x.ovivo Errcvoorortxo xln. xivqpo Er':
pcropu0ptorLxo. ouvteXvtord q not rt:
0u:pLord (porvouevo. H eptDuvtol-l 'oul
o:r:oo civut pto elnL6o<popo vio e[6,\,.i-
Kcti rtveitoi enirilouq, 6oru: xoL orioc;*'
5rxo. I'iro nipcr 11 epcpdvto4 touc, <pdpver :'
notetr6o;rorc evrdoeurv ortq xoLvcuvtriq 5c
pcq. Aro prto dnoq-r11 eivot npoplv jpc::
Uioq Vevrxorepriq Kpionq trlq xoLvtuvioq. Kc.
n eues,cvroq currlq rnq npiorlq bev eivor c'
oxsrrl Ue rnv xploq tou e0vrxLoi.to0. H rpi'
cq curou rou avoTTotnrtKoi orotxeiou rqc
riyepovrxrlq t6e oAoYiclc lcrtrdpluoe <dnoc
rq orpLrrr.l L6eoAoyLxrl evotqro rrlq Kotvu;-
vioq, cvoiyovroq rc 5poilo ytc tqv 6x<ppocn
crrcrLxonorlgivu.rv uvtt<p6ceu:v oe 6id<pe
pe q xorv,irtrLxiq oeqipeq xqL 6op6q. H xpion
rou eBv:.xLo1-tcti oXL ;r6vo 6ev ixer npotu8n'
0e[ crn' rLq opxouoeq rd[eLc olho eivut ono-
reAeopo 6op r xdrv ovrtqloo{:olv KoL Koil.rurvl-
xrirv avtLot6oeuv. Kot eivoL xcrt 0erixc.
Mro pt(oonoottxq xpLrtrq npineL vo 8o-
Ouver outd tnv xpion xot vo ouy<porrloet
evo evoAAoxrtxo n6Ao ovoqopdq ov 86Aet
vo nopip$et ottq xotvtuvtxde e(eli(etq. Ot
evu:trroi xot "Exgpooireq" rpotoxtm6q d'
xouv xcrovtdoet oupoYoi xopporuv, t6eo-
,\oyrci;v xot qovrootd-roeu:v on6 ro nopeA-
8ov. 'EAeye xot xoAo npoypoto xqnore o
MopE, "H enovdotooq npdnet vo ovrArloet
rnv noinon req oTI' to pdtrAov rot 6Xt on'
ro nopeA06v". f' outs to nAoioto eivqt o-
vdyxrl vc nopo;reptorei ro e0vtxo on6 to
r6vrpo rnq ou(rlrnorlc - t6toirepo ctv6peoo
oe oropo xot ogo6efirou 6sv Couv pe pto
poprovrrxrl erxovo ro: nopeA0ovroq, olAd
nou ev6totpipovrst Yto rn ouYxporrlon
evoq evqAlqxrtxo0 Xcbpou xot )\6you.
AAtrd 0q net xdnotoq nolt, t[ 0o Yivet
pe ro
KunpLox6, KAI OMQZ TO nPOBn H-
rdoeq Xfird6eq np6oguyeq undpXer ro 6t-
xoicupa rnq eieu0epqq eYxordotoonq, o
Toirpxlxoq xiv6uvoq xAn. 'ErsL rot otrtrttilq
einope or4v opx!"; ott pnopei o e6vtxtop6q
vdvor rbeotroyio otrtro undpXouv Kot fipoY-
l.rorrxo - ovttxelpevtxd npoplflpoto nou
npinet vo ovttpetonioet roveiq ox6po xot
pero rqv xpLrrxd rou.
 UOLKd
Aq (exLvqooupE ps ro pnopnoOlo
E[vor
rou "To0pxrxou xLv6r-1vou". M6vo oto nAoi,
nepr"
oto ptoq r6eoioyrKnq orevoKreol[6q eo
Uq (U-
pnopo0oe Koveiq vo unootrlpi(eL 6tL 4
iAL ir1.
Toupxio 8o elXe npoypolK6 ev6Locpdpovl
IOi-r0l-
)vEt o- oupeipov vo KoroldB€r rr1 vorto K0npo.
'H6r1 dXer repdorro otxovoprxd xoL noAr-
iq 6o-
j pro ro rtxd npoptrqporo pe orr xordxrrloe ro'74.
q. KoL Kor rote unr;pye rot btxoroAoylo - n npo-
vot d- orooio rcuv Toupxoxunpltav. Flopd ro K^o-
I xpi- qJoupioporo ruJv optorrptottitv xot dtrtru-rv
U INq ro 6reBvrq pnouxord( rnq B"
e0vLxtorti.rv
:onoq Kinpou, letroupyei xoL 6ev eivor xo0oAou
poALxo yto rqv Toupxlo- Av 4 Toupx'ro 4-
i OtVUJ.
)poon 0eAe vo KorqAop€r 6Aq rqv Krlnpo 0o ro
t6rgo- 6rove ro '74 nou 6ev unqpXe xoL xopto
Kpion ovriorooq. [1ro nipo plo vao To0pKrxn eni-
x!erl- Beoq 8r: 6riptoupyoioe nL0ov6 yevLxoreprl
r orlo- elAqvoroupKrKrl ouppq{n - Kqn evrrldrq
onlOcvo vo ouveyioet yro Aiveq papeq 60-
;rtxo. op6vov rt,tlv opEprKovrrti.rv oupgepovrutv
c Fq-
ornv nrproxn. Auro <puorrd 6ev oqpolvouv
rqoel otL ro Toupxrxd xpdtoq 6ev 0o r10eAe vo
npoooprrloet olrl rqv Krinpo. H snaKrooq
86Aer
c. or eivot to 6verpo rutv xporti-rv xot rou eOvrxr-
raq a- oyo0. AnAo o[ ouoxErrotroi nou unopXo.tv
r6eo- orqv neptol4 xot 6te6vtirq ro Kovouv noAu
rprA- 60oxo/ro xor ooJp<popo. YndpxeL <puorxd
crt o ndvro 11 neplnro.rorl proq oAIoyQq ruJV ou-
\ nosr oyetropebv. AiAo n nro nrOovq orrio pLoq
] nop(mapo ToupxLxqq enexrooqq etvot or r-
o1I'
/ot o- oorreptxiq evrdoetq. 'Evoq n6Aepoq 0o uno
16 to po0oe vo rltov p6oo roeoAoyrxqq exqoprt-
proo orlq rcuv eotucprxcirv gvtooeulv rrlq Toup-
E Ur.O
rrxqq rorvu.rvioq. ElvoL pdporo ooulreopo
oAtrq xoL op<pipo),qq 6Lopxstoq, oAld q e9vrxr-
rqon ortrrl uorepio (et orov xoopo rr1q, ljsprKaq
aopEc.
yivet Nor Aotnov undpXer pro xdnoLo oopt-
3n H- mr1 nL0ov6lrlro noA6uou xonou oro piA-
xouv Aov. AMo 6oo crnope nto novtl pnopouv
'o 6t" vo ernr-l:Ooriv pe tr1v [6ro oxplpero yro ro
lq, o eAlqvLxd Kpdroq. 'Evoq noAepoq 6noroq
,Aubq Kr ov rov [extvrloer 6o civor ro onoyeLo ptoq
otrog e€vrxLor*ixr1q uoreploq. KoL trornov, r[ xd-
rpoY- vou;re; Or evu:rtxoi ov4or.r;otv <puorxo yro
nou to q6rxo rou orporoi,. A,\ac ono Utc pr(o-
I onootrxq oxontd ro Seyo civot vo orro(peu-
KOt
XBel o noleyoq.
O oytirvoq evovrto orov e0vrxioyo eivr:t
xoL oytbvoq evovtro oe 6vo n6lepo iuJV Kpo-
tti.rv - ivo UoKeAer6 Xurpiq v6r1po ;rnpooro
ond pvqpelo rlptirov.
O oqpepLvoq pnopno0Aoq ro,.-r "Toup-
xrxou xtv6rivou" 6ev dXer rinoro ro 6Lorpo
peuxo on' ro pnopno0lo rou "BouAyopr-
xo0 xrvorivou" nou drye^ve n eevrKo<ppG
otvrl, n on' rov pnopnoi,\o tou "Ptoorxorl
xrv6uvou" rou Pqyxov.
fldvro unopXer nrBovor4ro noAdpr:u
ooo undpXouv Kpdrll - o pnopnoStroq ru-
o16oo, eivor q r6eoAoytx4 Xpnor) ourou
rou 0dporoq (pe rqv npopoArl evoq "oner-
lqrtxoJ 'AMou"l yro r4v xoronieorl tqq
xotvurvtx(q o0yxpouonq xor rqv d(opoq
14q eOvtxtortxlq ufiepioq.
Kurrpos
.: ..
A.\Ao <puorxo ro xunproxo undpxei
xot yu.rpig ndAepro. KL out6 €ivor unopKro
npopAqpo. Qor6oo np6ner vo [exo6opi-
ooui-re optopevo npoyuoro on' rqv opxq.
To xunproxo 0o AuBei poxpto oro poq
Ko[ rouq unotrornouq Kunplouq. Oo 6i-
-
oouv Kor 0o pogouv or noArrrxol rot 0o
entpdtrtrouv rq Aioq p6oo rrtq wneou rtrlv
onobcbv rouq. (Aur6 yro 6oouq voulcouv
otL oipLo 0o rouq p@rnoouv ntoq 6o Au'
8ei ro npopArlpc). Ouorxo ourrl rl ovn;rr-
rtLrrroq 5e AiveL rlnoro. fro xdrur-xdro..r
8o net x6noroq, our6 eivor nopd6ooq. Oo
iAeyo "xuvrxoq peoAropoq" xoL xpcto(e-
tot llyoq Kuvropoq ornv oorrKq 6npo<po-
rio.
To 66po u,rorooo noer nro nepo.
pLo dpvqoq vo qvo(curupd:oouire rov r€vt-
xtopo. l-lori outq rq orryprq q povrl 6Lo<po
petLx( Auoq (on' rqv 6pvqoq vo poAerq ro
t€vLxo crro xivrpo tqq cr-.r(qrqoqqi eivoi
vo opyioerq vo i.jrldq yro to "xux,\dprvo
mo nevro6oxrr,Ao" oe qxaon pe rnv rrpo.
6ooio rurv noAlrrKdlv (ontlq xovouv or opt-
meptmiq). Oi eLroveq xor or t6sotroyieq
nou 6o Xpnolponornoer Kor. orlq onoleq 0o
npoorpiyet Konoroq rlvor ovoyxootrxo
ouriq nou xoAArepy(Oqxov yto Xpovro oe
poq Ko[ o' oAouq rouq KUTTpiouq. AAld u-
nopXouv xot oAAeq 6Lootdoerq rou 0epotoq
nou q povo6tooror4 ou(4rqon yipor sn'
rrlv Kqroxrt, onoxp0ntet. l-roti 6ev Elvor po-
vo n Koroxn t4q Bdperoq Krjnpou, eivor i(r o
EiArlvtxdq orporoq, ot oyyALx6q pdoeLq xoL
ro rupttlrepo or toropLxdq nlqyiq nou 6-
vorde o eBvrxropoq. Frorl pnopei or Kunprot
vo pqv eiyov to pioq nou or oxpobe€roi rcuv
2 xorvorqrtuv Kor ro o(pevrlKo rouq, otrlv
ABqvo xot rrlv'Ayxupo, xoAltepyorjoov,
oAAd 20 Xpdvro ouyxpouoecuv, o/goyci:v,
xoL nponoyav6oq iXouv o-\lo(er noitro
npdyporo. l6toirrps p€r6 ro '74 nou q ov-
Optirnrvq enogq ilet otoporqoer rcleitoq.
Axopo xor ov or. rToArrrKo[ Bpouv,\r]on, ot
ewdoerq nou 0q nrlyd(ouv on' ourrl rnv t-
oroprx4 nopo6oon 6e 0o (exootoirv eixo-
Aq. Kt ouro elvot evo Otipo nou npener vo
ovrrlrerulnrorEi oOv'ropo. Oo sxolmouv
euorKo or KplrrKaq rou oruh "dpo 6ev iXe-
re tinoro vo nporeivcre". 'OXr oxprp(ijq. A-
nAdrq opvorltloore vc 6ruooupe "Aioetq"
os oruA irdyrKr.rq r$oppoulaq. l-lpiner vo
fenepooor:pe xonor; i1 }oyrx( xor ro ou.
pnAdyporo rou oprorEproporj
- xoL i6roi-
rtpo ro o0pnAey;ro on eiuoore n eu)rr-
op6vq npcuronopio nou eyer rirot;req ono-
wnosrq yto 6Ao ro npopArlporo. AnAd np6-
net vo nopo6exroupE orr ourq tq o-irypq
6ev pnopoi;le vo nporelvorjpe Auoq. Kor
eixr 6iKro o 'Opyoue ,\ "To vo leq irTv o,\q.
0ero oe pro eno;q xcOoirxou r.utporoq eivor
encvoororLxq npotq"l!! To Kunproro eivcL
6vo npoBAnpo i:e noAAec 6tomooeLC <oL
tpEiq UoA!q ropo oOXi(our€ rrl! <O(TrKrl
rnq t6eoAoyioq (eevr.Kropoq) nou ro
pto0pyqoe q AoyLxn rou "opo 6ev e;eiq
,
truoq vo [porcivsrq, vo ottufldq" eivot q tro.
yrxrl tou urKpoooro[, nou dpo 6tiroer ro
'E;1oupe
Aegt6 tou 06ler ro oorrotv. tou.
To 6rKoi(l)Uo vo xprnxdpouuE Kor vo W6-
lvoupe pdoo (,116 rnv npoKflKn yro EvsIIo-
K(KEq [por6oEtq 600 Xp6vo Kot ov ndpet
- KOr O lrtxpooor6q lrpdnEr vo pdoat xt ou-
r6q yro vo Bper ro ooflo0vr rou. O Kotdq
ruv UEVdl(,Jv Kot opoiurv onowno€(l)v nC-
poor. o p6voq rponoq w opxioouue vo
nporeivouuE KdTr evo^AoK[K6 npoYuortKo
xot prtirotpo Eivor U6oo 0116 Uro pt(oonootr-
xrl npd[rl.
H ANAPXIKH "OYTONIA" KAI H PIZO.
fNAETIKH KPITIKH.
Elvor
E' 6vo outontx6 m[rE6o p6poto {6poupe ti
Sdloupe: pro owpxrKn opydv@orl rnq KU-
rp(oKnq Kotvurvloq, Boorop6vnc orrq opxac
rnc un E[ouoloq, rou nloupohoporl, Kor
rrlc ourovouloq-c[roK6vrpoonq. To rpdtoq
(xevtprx6 n 6r(ovtx6) or dlleq bolrdc e-
(ouoioq (notproplio, KorlrqArou6c Klr.)
Koedrq Kor or pqxovrouoi Bioc (otpor6c,
nopoKp(rrrKaq opd6Eq) Quorxd 6ev 61ouv
06oq o' ourn rnv Kolvovio. Av ro xpdtoq
rivor e owrK€rUEvrKn aK(ppoor; tqq r[eolo-
yrxrlq ev6r4roq rou igvouq, n our6vopn,
ouro6roletpr(dpEvn Korv6Tnro €lvor n qnd-
vrrlon ttov ovopxrKd)v oro eEoprK6 err[rr86o,
H ovop11rx4 Korvo,vlo pooi(etor o€ tdrortq
xotv6rnreq IIou ouv€pYd(ovTor Kor ouvr]
vl(owor oro rAoioro Uroq opoonov6ioq.
Autiq or Korv6rnreq oror€Ao0v rolrrrK6c
ouvE^Eio€rq dpeo4q Eqpoxpotioq (ovop-
X'roq) XtDpic oeogonorrlp6veq EEouo[€q, Kor
pnopoov vo ndpouv 6roeopEq popeaq: or-
xovoprx6q-nopoyu,ytK6q pov66€c (xoAAe-
rd.pec n epvorrKaq ouveie0oetq) ouvorKro-
xiq-rontxtonxdq pov66eq (yevrriq ouvrl\eO-
oErC torv KoroiKurv) d ox6po xor noArrtorr-
xiq ev6tr1cq. O nloupotrroydq eivot ouro-
v6rlroq 6nurq ourov6rlro Elvor Kor ro 6(-
xouirporo etre0Oepnc eyxotdoroo4q ror
6toxivqo4q.
Autt 6ev eivor rpovrootonAqEieC. BVoi-
vouv yEoo fir6 rrlv ovopltxf; xpttrr{ rou
Eevrxropo0 Kor rrlv tmoprx{ tyrrerplo rurv
wopyrxdrv xtv4p6rtlv (BA. lonovio). Kot
6ev eivor ero4ynoerq rEAEIrrrq eEtrrnpovporr-
xiq yro rnv K0[po. AwiSeto orrorelotv
tqg owioroorlc
rr1 ouvElero Evdvrro orqv
E{ouoio Kor rrlv r6eoloyio rnq roord6urorlc-
olroroyevonoirlorlq rou eOvrrtopo0 oro vq-
oi. Oor6oo Ei.vr:r ourorrorrx6 vo grAd xo-
veiq orlpeps yro Uro rEroto "tr0oq" tou
Kunproxo0 oov oopsprl nt0ov6t4ro. Ot e-
EouotoonrEq 6opEq xot o eevlKroyoq E-
Xorrv end{Er o6G{o6o xor rorogrx6q nlq-
yac nor, 6ev )rOnowut e0xo)ro. Kor 6ev
urdpxcr Koyavoq l6yoq vo (oripe pe outo-
[Ar€C. H oqpooio trlq ovopyrx4q "oure
nioq- ppioxeror 16<rtr ornv ovcrfl{n rqq 6rd-
omo4 (oov fir66poorl rpoq pro elni6o)
6r;.
6oo (xor to rupyirrepo) orq /rertoupyio
55
rrp oov t<orEtgurloe. Kot 6lj\o npdygo 4 pov6q rnq qyeyortxilq r6eoloYioq (6ntlrq
-ootqrio-oov-roret0uvo4" xor 6lAo
or pcr-
ytxEq @plrouleq rov oproreprotdr (or
rporoxtor6q poirowot vo neprpEvouv.ox6-
po 14 yeydl4 enovdorooq vo [enpog6lAir
on' rr1 yovrd - o Oe6otolroq dyyeloq r4q
torodoq). Et4v oropyrxrl ouronto oov-
xoter)ouvor1 eoir <prtol6verq to 6p6yo x<rr
6topopqtixetq tqv. outonlo or4 6to6lroolo
pEoo on' tqv npd[n oou. Ot poytxEq <p6P'
uouleq tov optorEplordry pot6(ouv ue Pto
xo0oprolr6vq 6ro6popil - rot no@Ao nou
rpoirovtot vdyouv 16oet to tptro 6e l\6ve
vo wdEouv rot liyo u6vot touq. Mto ovop-
;1txq xotvorvio 6ev <pttolvetot on6 p6vr1
rnc - n qfld ]cr[optK6c gvoyrot6tqteg
(BA6nerc Epdc 6€ uoq oYond n totopio
6nurq touq MopEtodq). (Drtdlvetot on'
roue ori€prunouc Kot nq npdfetq tpuc.
Kr ov q owpllio oov outonio'xorE00uvorl
npouno0drct rdrt, our6 eivot 11 6fuvorl
rurv xotvtuvtxtirv ouYKpoiroEurv xot 4 6q-
l.troupylo,ptoo o' outrl tqv xotvurvio ploq
evoMoxrtxnq-owteEouotoottxnq xouAto0-
poq 6nou or oxonol qvnrotonrpi(ovrot
oro p6oo rrou xpnotpo[otoi,vrot: Etqv K0-
rpo Uro tEroro rouAto0po npouno0itet
rpetq rou)rdxtorov 6roortoetq. o) rov oyti>
vo ewwiov xot to fentpoolto tou eOvtxr
ouorj Kor ttuv totoptxtir tou nArlydrv.
B) Tnv ovo(uroY6vnon xot efiovorrpoo6to-
flou6 ru)v tdoeurv Vto onoriv:ptlon. oV-
rovog.rio, nAoupoltop6, nou xotonleoe ylo
r6oeq 6exoetieq o e0vtrtop6q.xpottoltoc.
v) T4v evovrloorl ornv eqouoiq, t6oo oov
6ourx6 <pstvdu€vo 60tl Kot oov 6rdlutq
Uop<prl ouvxpprrlonq rtrrv 6tonpootontxdrv
oyioeurv. H 6tdxuon tnq ovtte{ouolo( xot
n ouvxp6rnorl rnq, oov evoltrorttro0 no'
}ruxot-noAtttortKoO n6lou, elrtot ovoyxolo
npoun60eorl Yto yto owp1rx4 En(ryqorort'
xr1 xorvurvlo.
Ttitpo giFoto 6lo out6 6ev ylvovtot
6tot e0xolo. Xpero(emt np6[r1 ror l6yoq
owtef,ouoroortx6q. Kot €ivot ovoyxolo
ewrp6rqto orouq touro0q poq xor 6oouc
lsq oxo0v, vo nopo6elro0pe 6u 0ptox6'
poore ox6po orrq opxEq ournq rnq 6ts6t-
xootoq. Ax6po npoonogotpe vo nopop€-
pioou;re ro t0vtK6 on' to r6wpo rnq ou-
(rlrnonc. Eivqt oxpr9rbq 4 xotov6rlorl rou
ms6iou nou PptoK6uoor€ fiou poq KdvEt
w opvoirpoote vs 66ooul.tc "A0oerq".
Mnopo0v vo 6tovpoQo0v rrr<rr6oo UEptKaq
xoteu0Svoerq ovo(qt4o11q:
o| Avdyrq evovdtlo4q orov e0vlxtop6
oe x60e erriTre6o ror popgfl. Kt out6 uno-
vel pro xptttxrl r4q t6eoloylog rou e0vt-
xtogoi pto evowluro4 ornv o-
vitrettq rqq Eltr66oc Kot rnq 'Iopfiripo
Toupxioq
(xor rlq.mgov6t4mq no)\6pou) ornv K0-
rrpo, xor rqv ov6yxq Yto grnxotvorvio rot
ollqAeyy0q pemtt ElAitvurv, To0pxurv,
xor Kunriov.
Fl Tqv ordvxn oryxp6tqoqq Ev6q Evol-
Aqnxori xripou nou 0o n6rya vo Sivol ou-
Kurlpos
56
or Tpororroriq Kot ot €vurnKoi) xot nou 0o
qn{er oulrloytr<d p6oo on' to l6yo xot tqv
npd(n rou vro iEo6o cm' ro orlpeptv6 obt6-
Eo6o.
v) Tov nopoueptop6 tou e€vtxo0 gIr'ro
rivrpo tnq ou(qtnonc qAld xot rqv touro
ypovrl 6r0grvon rtlrv oplu.rv tou. Meptxiq
cm' trq nprirteq lrtvtuoltottr6q "Oioerq" ev6(
evo.trAoxnxo0 xtirpou Yro ro Kunptor6 0o
pnopo0oov vo qtov: o) mtpovrl oto 6txoiul-
po ele00epnq eYxordoroonq'6toxivQonq.
g) Avtirvoc vro 6t<ir(4ro 6htlv ttuv otpottirv
(EAtr4vrro0, Toupxtxo0, AyyAtxo0l Kql Ko'
tdpynoq tou Kunp)[oxori' To ovttptltropt-
ortx6 rivrlpo orrlv EM66o eivot ourov6qto
6wq qn' touq <Puotxo0c oupp6xouq tou
Kunptoro0 x&pou. Y) Avtirvoc evdwto oto
potorop6oorprvtolr6 nou unop6oxet per6
on6 6exoeriec seuKtortrrlq nAr)oqc eyxe'
Odlou. 6) Enrywrl ornv npootoolo torv 6t'
rortuydrurv rurv uetoqrrtgldrv. AutEc elvor
6ntoq ovoqEp0rlxe. ptvtpoltottrdq 06oetq'
Aan ouyxporoOv lrto ev6rnto yto lriciq tou
Kunptoxo0 xln. Oo pnopotioov vo oflore'
Aoriv iourq nc "opxaq" il xoteuB0voetqptoq
pt(oonoottxdq xptnrnq rot 6pdo4q, o)\16
xurpiq ou(ntno4 xot npd(q, 0o peivouv 6-
noq t6oeq dMec, xevt oxnuoro A6You.
H pr(oonoottx4 xptrrx4 eivot ltto xpt'
ttxrl nou npoono0ei vo ouv6ioet rqv ouTG
nio lrtoq oneleu€eporpEvrlq xotvurvioq pe rc
npopArlpoto rrlq xotvurvioc Kot trlq Kooq-
ueprv6tntdq tou e6tb xol ttirpo. Eivot Pto
npoon60eto vo FpE€otv EvolloKrtxEq
npoontrxiq pioo otq Yevtrn ut(6pto-o6t6-
(o6o tnc onueptvrlc xotvorvioq. Kl outO
6ev eivot e0rolrl un60eoq - onoteAei ur-
or6oo rrlv ovov6tuoq tnc KowurvlKnq
orivxpouorlq. Kot mrlv nepinturoq tou e0vt-
xro1:o0 otrlv Kinpo orrore)\ei t4v enovee'
govtoq rqq owlorooqq evdvtto ornv loe
ni6tuon, tqv opotoyiveto, rnv 6ppAuvo'
rnq ro(rxnq oOvxpouonq Kot ttq norptoq
;1rx6q egovroottiroetq nou otnpl(ouv rqv l'
6io.rou i0vouq.
A.A,
EHMEIOEEIf:
1. Ynrlpxov xot undpxouv 6td<popeq 16-
oerq rpotoKtordrv (ot neptoo6repeq ue 4'5
6ropo). H ovotpop'd orouq rpotoK(otiq (e'
6tir oroxerjet) neptooorEpo tnv opd6o Yu'
pu, on' rq "footoAtortrn dx<ppoon n ou-
roonoxoAoipev4 "Aptotepn nriptrYo rnq
EAEK".
2. H tnqptn 6to<pdprov rdoarrv unrlpxe
xot eSur - H ovo<popd o<popd ouvn8toq
rrlv o1.io6o yipur on' tc nepto6tx6 "Auto
6to0eon" - otrtrd oXr Povo ouro0q.
3. t-ro nopo6eiYpoto on" tqv eAtrr1vrxn
epnetpio opxei xoveiq vo xottd(et trlv no'
peio rtuv eBvtxdrv petovorrlturv otqv ElAo-
6o. Meprx6 ev6totpipovro orot;1elo dXet xot
ro dpOpo tou O. KoAoPOAou mo TETPA'
AIA "TO NEOENNHNIKO EONOE",
4. Aut6c ot ouYxpoioerq eurlovi(ovrot
on' tnv opxn - ox6po xot orq fotr)\txr1 E-
novdotoorl. Bl. I.x' t4v ovtigoorl trlq dpe-
orlq 6qporpotioq turv "SEBPAKOTON" ue
tqv e€vtrtmrxn xrvnronolnon (BA. Soboul
"Sans Cullote") n rtq ouYxpoioerq orrl yoA-
Atxd mopyio (PA. TillY La Vender).
5. H ovdAuon nou orotrou0ei eivot o[t-
vtopn Kot neprYpoQtxn. Fto pto extevd o-
vdAuon tnq roroptxnq eynetploq tou e€vtxt-
opo[r otqv KnnPo (Pl. H KYflPOE, TO
EONIKO KAI O EONIKIEMO[, ex6ooeLq
EN EYOEPOf TYNOT)
novep-
lv roG
IAuvorl
rrproP
Trlv r-
/4NATOAIKOAIIATIKO
/4NNNANQNEZIKO
A.A.
ENOn^o
METQNO
eq t6-
pe 4-5
rdq (e-
5o yi-
ri ou- xpo\rKo ToU oY(I)]/O
o rnq

nrlpxr
vnOurq
Auro

rrlvrx4 ITTOPIKO TOY xte,\iorqxe ouq 24 l-evdpq, 'l 91 1. To on oyvononKr.

'lv no- ANATONIKOATIATIKOY iyxArlpo rnc "EoX6rnc Bpo6ooioq" xorop- 14 OxrdrBp4 1974: Hopd6orou
EAAd- ANTITIAIONEZIKOY yr10r1xe oe pto rpononoiqo4 rou vol.tou AAM "Aepoyu.ryoi" ovorlvofe rqv oiOouoo
(rl. Kor ENOTIAOY METONOY nepl eyx,\4porrx6rrlroq tou 1947. xopntoirep turv xevrprxtirv ypogeiu:v rqq
:TPA- Etotploq "flpoiovto MLroorl('.
O FLonu-rvi(txoq rpneproAtopoq experoA- XPONONOTIO TOY AAM 25 N oa p Bp ri 1 9 74: Bopprortxr,le-
.ovTor Aeuorov xr e(oxoAou0e[ vo experolAer]e. n[Oeor1 oro xevrptxo Epyoorooto rnq Tei
rxrl E- rqr rouq vrdntouq Aooiq 14q Aoioq. OL 12 Aexipppq 1971:ToAAM r(lv El-18, proq noAuegvtxqq erotpioq ne-
q opE- Atvoi ynysvnc perovotqrc rqq B. lo-
(pLo ovorlvo[e ro dyoApo rrlq Kopo-Kdvov (rqq rpetrolou xor rpoglptuv, nou nop4yoye o-
N" ue nu_rvloq), ot oxrvop6(or, oL @oppo(tovoi, 6edq rou Eliouc), nou ovoy6p0qKa yro v' nAo orq 6LdpxeLo rou B' [loyxdo;lrou f1o-
rboul ot Ktv6(oL xt or Aooi o' dAtro udpn rnc N.A. owo,)\.uvet r4v ovopvqorl rqq ogoy4q rou Aip ou.
n YoA- Aoloq ovrt6pooove 6Aot o' ouro rov rutrr- Novxiv on' rov l-tonu:vd(rxo orpo16 oro 1 0 AeKauFp4 1974: Hopo6o"Ae-
ptoAtopo, opyovdrvowoq r,.vonAouq oycilveq 1937. TouroXpovo, ovorrvoy0rlxe xoL ro poy(l)yol" ovorivofe rov nptirro opo(po ttuv
:r o0- nou ox6;ro Kor rd)po orpe<povtot gvdvrto pvqpelo rou l-touvxoxou-Etrolor (nou ovo- xevtprxtirv ypoeEltr-lv rrlq Otro6opLxqq E-
ivrl o- orn vro-rUnrptoAtorrxrl enrOertxorqro r4q y6p811xe npoq lpd ru-rv 7 eyxAqporLd-rv rotpioq Toioit. f ivo ovoxorvtlOiv, nou 6-
€vtxr- lontuvloq. noAi;rou o'Bo0pou). oreile opydrepo, 11 opd6o iypoge: H Ot-

i, To Auroi or 6te0velq enovoorortxoi oycir-
iooerq veq ouv06rouv 6vo ovrt-rpneptoAtortxo',A-
voroArxooororrxo ovrLytonov6(txo Mertl-
no" (AAM). 4 dv0ptunor ouveAne€nxov
ortq 19 Mdq 1975 xor xorrlyoprl0qKov yto
poppLorrxiq enr06oerq, nou 6tex6ixrloe ro
AAM: o Nroivro(t Mdor (34), o Korooxo
Tooloxr (34] - U6Arl xt ot 6uo rnq oUd6oq
"A0xoq" rou AAM - o Apdt Mopixo (32)
xr o Koupoxdpo l-Loorpooo (35) - p6Aoc
rnq oUd6oq "Ixopntoq" rou AAM. Irtq
12 NoepBpq 1979, m4v npcirrq rou 6ixr1,
o npde6poq MrvoXdpo xoro6ixooe oe 0d-
voro 16oo rov Moooot ooo xot rov Tooto-
Kt KoL rov l-toorp6oo oe roopto. O Mop'r-
xo xoroSrxoorqxe oe 8 Xpovro <puAdxrorl.
O 6Lxoornq Noiro, rou Ayci_rrorou Atxo-
ornpiou rou Toxro errx0pooe riq 0ovorr-
x6q xoroDlxeq oe pro 6e0repq 6ixq onq
29 Oxrdppq 1982. Eivor q npci:rq qopo
petd ro 1945 nou entpollerot 11 Oovon-
rq norv4 oe noArrtx6 rporoupevo orrlv
lonovio. Er4v nptirrq 6ixr1, 6ev enrtponqxe
mouq ouvqyopouq vo gdpouv rouq nepro-
oorepouq pdprupeq unepdonroqq xor reAr
xd onopoxpivOrlxov xt ot i6Lor on' rqv oi-
Oouoo rou 6txoor4piou. 'Evo peydAo pe-
poq rrlq 6rxoypogloq oqopo0oe rrlv ,,Ent-
xeipqoq Oupovro TdEo" (6vo oxd6to ovori,
vo(r1q tou tprilou rou Auroxpdropo XL.
poXiro, nou 6ev npoyporonorqOrlxe) xor ro
u<Doq xot ro nepreXdpevo rqq grjgt(ov rtq
noAtdq 6[xeq "EoXdtqc flpo6ooioq,,, 6nou
o Kordxou Eouooi, t,roq ovopXtxoq, xpi-
0qxe 6voyoq "EoXornS flpo6ooioq,, xt e.
6 A n piAn 1 972: BopptorrxileniOeorl
oro ooreo<puAoxro rou Io(l(r (pou6torL-
xoq vooq onou guAoyovrov or oroxreq rov
f-rontuv6(u-rv onotxrorporti.rv nou eixov eL-
opoiet orrlv Kop6o).
,l972:
23 OxrtiBpn Bopptonx4
rou x6vrpou nArlpo<poprdlv
eniOeoq xord
B. Aoioq, nou ovrlxe oro Tpqpo Aoyore_
Xvioq rou ['loventor4l.rrou tou Xorcdtvto,
r6aoAoyrxqq poorlq r4q eropolqq oro Aivo0
Moolpt (npoyovtxnq ynq rrlq perovorrlroq
Aivotlr) xor otqv noAtrrorrxrl rou xtrqpovo-
prd. Mto p6ppo ovorivo[e, eniorlq, ro @ou-
odroou - vo - yxoiv(o, 6vo ovol.rv4otrxo d-
yotrpo npoq rtun r4q enrOertx6rrlroq evd_
vrro oro Aivo0 Mooipt.
30 Auyor)orou
1974: Hopo6o
"Auxoq" rou AAM ovotivo(e 6vo p6poc
rulv xevtprxtirv ypogelu.rv rrlq prop4yovioq
Mtrooupnior (epnveuoprivrl on. rqv
evdp.
yao rou Mouv - Ede - l-oudvyx, evoq Ko.
pedr4 nou (o0oe orrlv loncuvio, o onoioq
ox6rooe rov np6e6po flopx rqq Kopdoq,
pro p6po o96rou ro AAM eyxoreAetr,ue to
o1d6to tou v' ovorrvo(er ro rpevo rou f-ro-
novd(ou outoxporopo), H opo6o xpnor-
ponolnor rq poppo, nou opyrxo npoopt(o.
Tov yt.o rrlv entyeip4on,,Oupovro Tcto,,
(yro tqv ovorivo(q rou rpevou) xL r1
6uvolrr.l
rrlq ixpn[qq (endpooe roto noAU rouq u.
noAoytopouq rouq. Tono6erqprvrl oro n€.
(o6po;,rro, rl 96pBo oxoruoe g nepoolxouq
xor rpoupdrtoe noAu neptooorepouq. Mro
tqAegrtovrxq npoer6onoiqo4
ylo rqv eni0e,
xo6oytxrl Erorpio Toio6r ovrrnpood)neur
TTprv or'tov noAepo xt e(oxoAou0e[ v'ovn-
npoorlneiet oqpepo rov Fronurvi(tro lyne-
ptoALopo. 'EXer npoo0qoEr rrlv eKUeroA-
,\euoq rou npoAeroprorou otqv lontovio
Kor rrlv en0ertxorrlro or4v Kopeo, tv6ovrl-
oio, Apopio xor Bpo(rAio. H Toioir Cyet
orngri ndvuJ oro oitlo xoL ro nrtiporo o-
rro(KroKporo0pevtuv Aodtv, ontlq or Koped-
rtq epvoreq nou o<poyrdorrlKov oro rpyo_
td(to rou u6porlAexrpLxo0 epyoordorou
rou nor:opo0 Etvoo or4 Ntryx6ro, rc 1922.
2_3 Aex6pppn 19: 4: Hopo6o
"fxopnr6q" rou AAM ovorlvo(€ ro Kavrpr_
xo yporpeio rrlq Orxo6optxrlq EroLpioq
Korolpo. Errl 6tdpxe to rou B' Ooyxoqrrou
flotripou, 11 Koroipo XprlolUonoinor rn
6_ouAtxrl rpyoolo ovOptirnov on. rrlv Kop6o,
Kivo, xor Ooppo(o, orrq noA€prKeq
pqyovieq rrlq lonovioq. E[ovdyxooe Bro-
9g6
Krve(ouq otypoAorouq noA6pou vo
epyo-
mouv oro npoKropeio Xovooxo rnq errop-
Xioq A<iro, xL qrov unerjouvn yro ro edvo_
To 41 8 o'r' o,.rrouc 6rourioou rrlq neivoq,
rou (uAo6opprou, ru.rv pooovrornpi@v Kr dI.
Acuv 6oAo<povL<ritv ptolv. Or nv6(oL xpo-
TOL,pEvor owL6pooove o. ou14
rrl yEvoKT(
vio, xdvovroq ptov e[dyepo4 nou xotdA4[
oTnv onoruxio Ko[ rov oQoyroou6
ru)v u
o6v e(eyepp dvuJv.
28 L.e KepBprt 1g74: feproouv-
6uoopdvq entXeipqorl, 3 opo6eq rou
AAM
npoyporoflolnoov tour6XpoveC goUBLon.
xdq entgdoeLq oro KrvrprKd l-pogeio
E[tu-
reptxo0 (6oc opo(poc), orrlv oi8ouoo
Ko-
A-IANQNIN
inro0rtp (9oc 6poQoc) Kot oro epYooto-
oLo Opiyto rnc Xor(duo'Fxo0pt E[lE' H
Xor(dpo-Fxo0pt dXet pto uoKpoXpovn toto
pio xpnotiJonoinonq SouAtrnq epYooioq
lnou ovorpexet oro 'riln rou 19ou ottbvol'
Irr'1 6Lopxero tou B' floyrooptou Flotrdpou'
ovoyxooe 370 KLvi(buc orXlrdAtotouq noAi^
pou vo tpYooto0v oov otxo6ottot oro Ep-
yoot6oto qAertptopoi Ktoovrdvt, (uAoxo-
ndivroq xot pooovl(ovroq 92 on' outoiq
uixpt Oovorou. Tov OxrtuBpq rou 1945'
xoriorettre pto ivonArl e(EYepon 100 xpo-
ro0pevurv. To 1974, q etotplo unoypoqa
ou;rpoloLo pe tqv xupdpvqon Po(orou rnq
MoAotoioq, Yto vo KorooKeuooet ro gpdY-
;ro T6pevyxop - dvo oxt6to orevd ouv6e-
6eptvo ue npoono€eteq KorootpoQnq ptoq
pdoqq ovropttilv tou MoAototoxo0 Kop-
;rouvtortxo0 KoP Poroq.
1 9 AnPiAri 1975: ToutoYPoveqPoP-
BtmLx6q ent0doetq xorqrou lvottto0rou
Kopedrtxnq Btopqxovioq xoL Otxovopioq
Kor trlq Avoroltxnq MsroAAoPropnxovioq'
27 AnPiAq 1975: BoPPtmrxnen[-
0eor1 xotd rou oLxo6opLxorl epYorittot';
EvroyxdPo rnq Xor(ouo-Fxo0Ut
4 Mon 1975: BoPPtortxqeni0eorl
rot6 evoq oepooulnteotn oro epYordEto
EvtoyxoPo rnq Xor(duo-Fxorlp t'
19 Mdn 1975: fuAlo;rPdvovtoL8
pilrl rou AAM' 'Evo, o Edrto Novroro'
outoxtovei noipvovtoq 6qArlrqpto'
25 lorjvq 1975: O@ouvoP6tofou-
ror, ivoq opYovtutrlq rulv epYot0v (rnq
xorurrepqq xotvtuvtxqq ro(nq tnq lontu-
vioqi ouroxrovqoe pnpootd orrq
rrtq oeponoptKnc Bdonc Kqvrdvo ornv
xrvdBo, <ptuvo(ovtoq eflovoorottxd xt ovrt-
noAeptxd o;vgnl.roro. 'A(pqoe nlol rqv
ox6Aou0n dxxArloq: "Oi.trot pou, lroxrlt6q
rou AvotoAtxoootottxou Avrtytonr'uv6(Lxou
'EvonAou Metdrnou! O oYti.rvoq ooq nrov
n Bpovreprl (pulvrl nou iAeye otov xo66vo
6ti o lr6voq 6pouoq yto v' oAAd[er to pdA-
Aov rnq A. Ao'toq tivot o 6pouoq rrlq 6vo-
nAnc ef,6yeponq!"
4 Auvo0orou 1975: Ofouodxt
Nopio onocpuAoKi(erot. Auro rltov 6vo on'
ro ortdporo rou l-tonurv6(txou Epuopot)
Irpototr, flou xotitrope ttq npeopeieq
rnq Eoun6'toq Kot .rtDV EflA otrlvKoud-
AoAoupno0p.
l Oxrdr9Pn 1977: OExito[-touxi-
vo Kt o Nroivr6rot Ayr6xo ono<putroxi(o-
vrot X6pn oe pto oEponetpqrelo flou rTpclY-
poronoiqoe o Ftonurvi(rxoq K6xxtvoq
frporoq orq N16xo.
'1 2 NoapBPn 1979:ONtqivt6tot
Moooor xt o Koro6ro Toot6xt Koro6tKd(o-
wor oe Sovoto ornv np6rn rouq 6ixn'
Koupoxopo l-Loor;rdoo rpdreL "toopto" xt o
Apot M@ixo 8 x@vLo guAdxtorl.
8 Mon 1982: APXi(ern6e0teprlSixrl
rou q.
1 2 I o 0 A r'l 1 9 82: EUAAo;tPdvetoto
Ouyorotv Xtoqlrot, t/iloc rnq opo6oq rou
AAM "Eropntoq".
29 OxttbBPq 1982: EntxuP0vovrot
ot €ovottx6q xoto6[xeq.
An6 t6te ot xoto6troopivot nopupu-
vouv peAloi)dvorot Ue Kiv6uvo vo erre,\e-
doirv on6 u6po oe UiPo.
TPAMMATA TON OYAAKIEMENON
KATAO KA TO E I A Kl:'Hrov12
AexiU9pn 6tov e[eppdYer n nptirrn uoq
pop@. Ax6yo xot rti:Po 0uldPor, oo vo
ntov x6eq, tqv ovqoullo nou vrtirOoue tuq
tq en6grevo npoi nou nflpope pro e<p4pep[-
6o 6nou n ilrtKetpolli6o iAeye: "Avott'
vdl0qxe to Uvnpeio truv eyxlqpottdrv
nol6pou". Mndpeoo r6rs v' oxo0ou, oAo-
xdOqpo t4v xop6td pou vo ltundet 6uvotd.
"4AA6 ereivo rou 6ev Unoptb vo te-
ydanr 6oo rtov npoono0nanr, 4tovto ixto-
xto oeArio et64oeurv nou oxotroope getyo-
woq UE ro opd(t, oQoir EiXol.lE tonooeul-
oEr uto p6ppo pnpootdoto xr'tpto tnq
Mtrooupnioronq 30 Auyo0otou (l-lcl.
pooreu{) 1974. H p6ppo ox6trooe xot
rpouptrtoe ivo oorp6 nolireq, nipo on' tlq
uArKEc (nudc nou un6or1 rl Mrtooupniot'
"An6 t6c Elouv nePdoet 8 lP6vto'
An6 reiv4 rq udpo dnoryo vo ntote0ur mlq
p6vo 4 6vonl4 nilrq 0o Unopo0oe vo Uoq
oneAeu€eptboet rot xotil\4Eo rEltKd v' o'
nopvq06 to 6p6po tnq 6von)\4q enovdoro-
onq.
"floti 6et vtpdnrlxo 6yurq yto rov o-
ydrvo uoq. O oYtirvoq uoq ntov oo uto rrpo'
ond0eto v' ovotyQel 6vo povondtt nou ro-
tE 6ev eixe oxoAou0rloet xovivoq.
"Kottd(owoc oqPePo to noPd\06v,
unopel r6notoq vo 0eulpor]oe yeloio to
nutreq
n6oo ryuxuruivot eipoote r6re, ntore0o,
O-
6poq, 6tt rovEvoq 6ev ilet ro 6txoltuyo
vo' ropo'ioerlet tov oYtitvo poq vo eyxotvrd-
oouue uro vio nepio6o, orov orToio 6toKU-
pe0ope 6)ro uoq to eivol. To g6vtoolto tou
pilrtoptopoi, rou npoonoeioou€ vo Kqro'
!
mp6qroupe, ptox6powoq tqv [6to goq trl
(on 10 xp6vto vurpltepo, tdrpo ovoptdrvet.
"Ot or61ot tou oYtirvo uoq ntov, ou-
vox6Aou0o, otuotd enileypivot. Altrd eivqt
o
notrO otuxdq 16oo yto rouq l-tonov6(ouc =
ooo xor yto rouq troorlq tnq A. Aoioq, ro
on 4 6txoituoq tr;q opytxdq poq npoOe'
onq ono6eixvetot p' ivov tEtoLo tponc
oov xr out6,v."
N TA I N TOT f I MAf AKI: "1-lo.\'
Ao[ on6 ooq 0o ev6togdpeote vo pd0ete ri
oxegt6poote yto tnv ovorlvo(r1 trlq Mt'
tooupniot.
"Kprttxopope o[0roro rouq eouroiq
Uoq ytq to ld0oq poq nou eixe oov onot6-
Aeopo ro govoto xot rov tpouponop6 t6-
oov ov0ptirnurv on' rnv ixpntn.
"H op66o "Aixoq" rou AAM 6Ev Eixt
rrlv np60eorl vo npoxoAtoet 0iporo. O
ot6xoq rnq enrxeipnonq 4rov vo roroorpd-.
wtr rq KEvrprrd yporpelo rrlq MLrooupni-
ot. To onordAeouo dporq (enipooe xord
nol0 rtq erlunoetq pqq. Euvet6ntonotn-
ooye 6rt our:d to onoriAeopo npoxlrlOq-
Kr on' Trlv ovu.lptpotqrd poq otn oxirvn
Kor rrlv reXvtrrl: 6ev unopioout v' oKo-
Aou04ooupe tr1 poorx4 opX( vo pqv nA4t-
roupE touq ol€ptirnouq, oAAd ovtiOero, x
r4v xop6rd rou ey0poO. J
"Aurrl 4 ourorptrtxrl xt ot ordqtetq i.
8o pnoporjoov vo uAonorq0o0v, ntore0ul, t
oyt pe rrlv eyrotolettyrl rqq ovtt-ytonove- g
Crxqq dvonAnq nolrlg, oAAd pe tr1 ouvdxt- ,{
or1 tou oyti.rvo, orrl p6or1 tou 6t66yporoq
nou ovrArl6rlxa on' Tnv nopondvul onotu-
7.
Xiq Uoq vo xotootpdgoupt ro noAtttxo, I
oLxovolrrxo Kot oTporlcl)Taxo revrpo rou
t
Ftonovt(txou lpneptoArop ou.
s
"Elre ro 0iAoupe elre oxr eipooru
l-ronu.lv6(or nou (orlpe otouq xolnouq tou
l-rontuv6(txou lpneproAropoJ, oe pdpoq ruv 1
onorxronotrlpevov Aoti.lv xor orrlpi(oupe
enlorlq, rqv ent0ertxotqro, entrp6novroq
orouq l-tontuvi(ouq roupioreq vo ro(t- i
Seuouv oto e[urreptx6 yto v' oyopooouv,
Aoyouydpq, rtq vronreq yuvoixeq.
I
"Aev pnopoO;re vo ueroppu0piooupe
ourrl tqv xoroorooq rnc (urnc !oq, ov 6ev I
xorog6poupe v' ovotpirgoupe rei l-tonovi-
(txo tpneproAtopo."
€
"l\-.
r
(ouq
lro
n0e-
lono

''loA-
:e ti ''H XAMENH TIMH THT KATAPINA MTIAOYM''
Mr-

o0q
o XAINPIX MIIE^, H RAF, KI O IKAHPOE
crd-
ro-
OKTOBPHI TOY'77
:ixr
o ttp{
To ;pfl,io, "H 2gcpivq Katopivo Mnl,oup,,ro- 'Ioog rduro;og avcyvcbotqE, nopct4prloet oro cqpeio
:pe-. ao,i&,o,oeaan "qEov lcoi firo rovt& ofilv
oro puoiotoprlpato,
:ni-
autd, 6a 6ev 62goope ovogepOei ot4v un60eoq tou BlBl,,[ou
,tpayparir6fllra Odfiav. av ro ovop&Eape pu0wro6rio. Aap-
:ro pdvovtog 6pary ut6rpq, 6a roLl,ig - rr otrte nou rp6reltou A:teu0uv6psctre o' 6ooug 626ouv
)tn - 9op6E 6vo Brplr;o leneg 6laBdoer to pfl,io ror Eev 61ouv 6er povi2lo t' otrr6vupo
vrier opropdva ouppo,tw& xLoiota,0' croriycpe rIv ovdoa qfup. Ol rilr,Lol, nou eite 6ev to ldpouv site 6ev to 626ouv
0q-
({Jn al,l,ri rar fllv em6oKrpaola npcl,ypctr,rc6qrq,s, Xaparfll- 6ro$&oeq eiv' ri.llol rq5 d)XqE rouE rcct 6lxoroLoyoripoote
KO-
pl[ovtti6 to, vtoxoupdvto. "4E v' o8lagop4ooupe.
r-
11 Kor pdl,r.oto 6vo woroupivto ro06lou, rorrlrd rl Av t<bpo, rapcp)ldrpel raveig tqv rtopio tou pfl,lou
ro, Tpovtrdt, neptopr,opEvo, ol,?,,ri fiou cfiavowing, cnoOeopeu- rcor tr,E npoertdoelg rqE ror otoOel p6vo otov tp6no ypacp{E
p6vo teLei<oE cer6 titorcg neplotaolorcEE r5r,6r4zeg, cnore- rou, ,rou xulr"rier opitrotc, av6pelto ro,l !6vouotcr, l,eg ror
etq l,ei 6vav ra0p6gq nou 6aoroE roir&Eet p6oc tou, 0' ava- nepr.lpdcpel roLorclplvig 8larorrig, 0' ooltooOei tqv rir*or1rr;
{!, tptyti,oet ro0<irg 0a 6el vc ,rloy(bvror, orq1, eragrivero too
ti- 6tr cpr,otoripyqpo, eiv' Evo4 *epiteyvoE Kol *o?,,trl,orog
tpavtriopoto, ilou fiord 6ev ono2grbp4oav opl,ortxd ru onX,rbg ouv6ucop6E rou rr, rol rou lr<ilE. Kl q ',Katoplva Mr]"oup"
XI.
aapa;r6vouv o' cvopovr;, Xpnoi1 ege6peieE yr.o 6rote aaotel,ei 6vo 26erponr,sot6 m eurplvEototo nopriOelypc
oq
U. 1pe r,aotei. aplotoupyrlpotog, evrir tout62lpovcr empepal<bvel trp an6
,'H
o, 1lvoupe nr,o oageig: 1ap6vq tryn rqE Kcraplva xclp6 6loruncopEvq droqrq ,rorg ov q yl,6ooa 660qrce yla
)U Mrl'"oup", anoffl,ei prc Bo,gd rai oulrrcl,ovlotlrd peol,iotr,- vo rptpoupe trg oxigeq pcg, t6te, ol l"6ge6 660r1rov ylo
rr1 cwctopio rl elepetvqoq rou corul,oprlroi rpriroug, 6i- vo rcp6$ouv (t.1 v' anorccl,rl*touv) t6 e[drpe6 qE VuXTE
IL 6ovtoE aopdr?rl,fio m Eppeoa ug cltieg ,rou o6rly4oci-otr1 pag. Krito on' out6 to apiopo, 6ev eivar ra06loo ropd6o-
)U y6yv1o4, ovrirrtull ru e6pai<oor1 rou, orqv ei*6'2gp6vm a- !o, t' 6tr r; "Kctcpivo Mltl,oup" eivol ypoppEvq p,e trlv d-
telerlrtlto, no?r,larcri ogel,{ ror, yepritrl gopieg ror, gtqv4 veo1 ror qv rcolr+r6qtc, ev6g roopr,rcoyprilgou, to
/E
*porcydv6c, Atoq. 2llotpop
Ksr filv elurvri6c ev6g 2gpovolprigou ror rqv rofu,tr,rr1 o-
rq
t-
To pfl,io crrclr,rieq oaorcLtratovroE, rqv'ol,orl,qpor- !u66prer,o tou ouvtdrtq ev6E pcvlrpdotou.
tlr91
_ovt[],qrpq rou rpdtous, fllv 6vo2gq avo26r1 ,oo *oir* 'Erot, q rurcl,ogopia tou
vlrori ouv6l,oo rccl aeplyptigel plov ero2gr; t6oo rcoOopwtr,- Bfiriou erecptl,ofie pr,o 6u-
od,peotq 6rcalrq[r1 rt 6va azol,auoor6, 6m],6 oor, t6oo
rr1 rtou to or;pd6m qg eiv' epgav4 rcor vofiri ;re
t ltiypt, rtE pE- to 06pc 6oo ror to otul, otoug ro?,,6p0ouE RAF rcor tou
PEE PGE. "rlE rp666e
iSrou tou Mrel. pEpor,c. tlp<irt' or' 6?uc yroti t6-
Aat' tqv til,?rq pepui, teorenri(er, ro p6l,o, U.rog oqpo- oo ral"d Kora1a,vroop6vo, otc eo<btato F,&Oq qS VuXrlE
vtlrcrlE pepiOog rou rtfiou, r,cl leyupvdrvet tqv rol,wlrri tou5, puoflrd, rou rl ot autoi ot i6ror ol 0l,fepo[ 6rcrctr1-
rpoporcdrtom nou ouver.6r;tri urlpetei. tsg roug Diotolov ror 6ev onozol,porioav v' opolr,ofioouv
.@o rpol<oprlooupe ovcTp626owoE orov N. MEqX,ep, orouE €ouroriE toug. T6oo 6nrtepootrr6 qtcv, <bote rcatc,_
fiou oa rd;roro plpiuio tou ovc96per 6tt rdrOe pu0rotoplo- vooipe tqv aaopia tou rprtlror) ereivou nou rolupiotqre
yp&cpoE 6ro0rEtel or' ofirLoordor6 tou r@1 rtg r,6r6o1ieE, nog p6vov 6vc6 crrootdtq E ot.yytbpc^ pag r. Mqtootdrrl
ta 6nito w6g apoq{t4. Kr 11 ero},r;Oeuo4 trlE yv<irprlg c; 11 apoE6trlg 11 rat&orconoE
- -
rGqE touE 0a pnopoioe
t4g, Ep21etcr, art' e6<ir, ofi' E}rirri6a, 6otco rar ov efi[Fs- "{E
vtivor,, on6l,uto oxp${g orouE ,rpoo8roploporig aou
por<irvetcr owiotpoga on' "{1, Xo-
to pfl,[o, 6rou ru oE rrirvoupe porrqpcl rcor otrlv replypogq t<ov ova6pd,orc)v ror filg ou-
ptrr napoy[opto1, t qptoi6a qfiov?d errepyqtwd o:.,a crgo,- paeplrpopiig toug.
Livorta rpet6q tou t{yrou, orcordrvoyroE tov 64pooloyfrir- H ouyypaqncrt 6poX peyoluoguio tou Xrilvpl2g Mrrel,,
tpo ,rou fipcrroorcrorioe ozq eru)ll"oyr1 ovinaprtcw evtoriletal otov 6l,o 1<oplop6 tou 06potog. Kol srr,o ouyre.
tlopar-
pr<bv rm otorleltov. Xtq 6r,rui tr;g repLrtroor;, oto yvorot6 xptp6vo, o t6vog rou BlBl,iou 6ev eivol ato eluitytoto,oblo-
al',I"d rcc06[ou elcrpetEo, cotuvoprr6 gr,&oro '61 o2g"- op6vog, 6noE 0a nepipeve rcoveig rcl nou Odtav q firo €rl-
ardl pe tr,g o6el,g6g Toayrcprixq, o *ot6pog roug,"o, ovt6pcir. xoLl l,riorl - 6ev eivar orjte rcv opylopevog - ovtiOeto
vto6 cwlOeta, outort6vr;or ],iyoug pqveg petri flIv op(rrr- eiv' euldprotog, rlpepoE, oopcp6E, or ileplypagEE elv' l,e-
rrl o,noratrioraoq trlE c},,ti0etog, pqv ovti2gwtcg oto Eur- ntopepeig xt arcprpeiE, o1e66v &qprcupyoriv rnv evr{rcororl
oupp6 rou oriotl, o i6rcE rr q or*oyEva,fi, tou, a:r6 pepi8a 6tr zp6rertor aro pio loplt<opiv1 xar r&nog Bcpreot4pdvrl
tou el,l,qvrrori triaou. neplypogrl ev6g crr6 oipnt<oor; agqTqr{. To irgog tou pl_
Agori l,or.r6v o tirog qS A. feppaviog lcprncagpwe pl,iou eivor i,,ltd rcl ottipwro, orl,6 rcr a:,ll$ap6 *r 6rrrg na_
X. Mlrel,, o<rv "6olr"oq6vo pe zq nEve.,, ongatoipe, vo- wa o Mnel, onoger)yel qv uz6ppetpry(pioq emO6torv, ru-
"91
pitoupe, rd0e 6ucolarpa y' cvoprotqOotpe ol,f,& rcr lrc uno: pi<og, cl,l,& rol petagop<bv. O drpoyog, o telux& oqr€yri-
6eifoupe.:roroi ot' cl,rlOeto elvor or 6ol,og6vol pe qv 116- 8rcotog our6E rp.inoE ouyypog{g, acpoipeoe rriOe enl2gei_
vo, 5.ro 6261 p6vov cutorig. ptpo ,rou 0o evogep6tov oe te2gvrrr;E ugrlE lqtr.lpcto, oto-

I
I
trctdlvlo6 ercci, rcpcpl6rovtoS i pdl)'ov otoorcr*<bvtoE
to oo,qiE ro o6uorb4qto prlwpo tou $flvlou. AqX,. o Mrel'
61r p6vo orrEguye tqv rc1i6o alnl'd rl iouloe plc Slurwo
ropougtroprop6v4 6wuir too, efavayrc&Eowog 6?',oug vo
r&pouv 06oq ror vo €l,spYorroq0orlv p,rrpoE otol' roto?r,utt-
rc6 eguirluzl Jlou rcPouo[cfe.
O L6yoE n p,&X,i'ov q oqoppti ouTTpcdiE tou plpiulou
elvcl l',iyo-:toiui, yv<oot4. Aq6raop6voE o M*eir ofi'
6aia rar, ppotpeprl erotpoteio evovdov 4yeartbv otelue26<bv
"rl
tqg RAF (Mcr&ovtep, P&one, 'Eo?r,w, M&'ivXoq)' allt& rcor,
t-orv oovrlytp@v t(ruE (Kpovaoriv, Etp6pnel,e, Acyrc r.d.),
1pr;or,poltoi4o€ ocv ovtlpopo ottl purap{ aut4 erotpateia
to rorv<ovrrd.tou ovriotqpc ru ercpetcllueu6pevog oogril fll
grlpq rcn ouylpogucq tou aElo, avil,aBe poli pe tov fr-
frpoE, vc oqr<boer to pripoE o;E urepdocrlorlS tou, anowd)'
rrrog ofllv rlru2golr,oyr,rtl ror o<opotrrri pic pe to ypdlrplpo.
@' avofoupe 6poE pla rcp6v0eo1' ylc to 6lqyl0otpe
to rapcncdtor *eptotor;w6, ato6er,rtlr6 tqg pe066ou, eu-
otpogio6 rot Jtpoocrnlr6tqto6 tou Mrel',, ertrgul'"aoo6pe-
vor oot6oo yrc tqv ou0evtlr6tqtd tou nap6?',o ltou 0eto'
porlpe tqv qyrl iTrcup4.
Kctri tq Dr.dprceu tqg DwtotopioE lr,out6v, to'72, rd.'
Leocrt touE ftpoE ral Mlrer\. va erloregOotv rqv El,)td6o'
rcr vo urepo<rrrrotoiv tq Drrt<rtopio pe 6ro?',ilerg rlur.
Ilpdypctl, 6E2gt4rcv m,4p0cv rot t' ororoprlgoryc tqg fipo'
rcydv6<lE ltou 6r10ev O' av6*tuooov 0c rltov plc q.tilnla
otqv tq)'e6pooq. Kr. 6tor i1rve. 'Eoterl,cv to relpev6 toug
yro ilxptoq rr 6tav pvrt*m, oto luolr,i 6uipa(av, quorrd'
dl,l,o rceipevo rol t6te, p6vo t6te to ovtel,qg0qocv or su-
guiototor. t6oE rupepvqtes rt 6oreuocw vo 6ror6qouv
tq petd6ooq. Kcn 6ev ovtE26oupe va pqv urcv0uplooupe
oogtl Latrrt pioit nou pt?rrirer ylc 2gteowotg no{rotq8eg
"qoqpepwotrE rtol,op.ltopti6eg.
- lueuOeloqg 6qp6onE uiletoE rcrt ycl,r;vqg ri qv u*orpla 7ro
To p$i.io l,oult6v ol,luri rl q rccr0o?vlrt1, yewoio otdorl
too Mne}., cmotElr,eoav ovor6geurtc F.to rotvovtrrl rapip'
poor1, pro roLltrrrl 06oq. O 6el6E t&roE, *ou t6oo ono-
ralu*t*i ncrpouor&fetoi ot4lr "Kctcpivc Mrl,oup" ou66-
no?e, rrlE 1rytoot6, ger6<olu6E oe Xopartqplopoirg ioateuoe
petri trlv rcorl,ogopia tou plpluiou, v' qrtoxol,Eoel tov Mrel,
aLl,i rcar tmr frpog cr6po ror to Bilr,lr,u Mrpow, oov
.*otEpeg qg tpopo{cpotioE", "6r,c90opeig
-*ver4rcs*oig
a$rinl2 (ct rar 0titcv mo Xroupoptotu(6, cv toug Eleyov
Oro:rgr*tis) u 6:noE ei*ope, 6olog6voug lrc t1t, rivc..Aev
zoug orSroqrs 4roS 1tad *pd,ypotl toug 6olnogovoiv rt6-
veE oav Er aru6g tmr frpoE tar M*eL.
'Etor, &cnoaErrcrrye ilorg ,l arr6otoorl crt' tl5 tlpEg,
touE e*civoug rdr fl;v *Erl urepqgrivera tou aroX,otr-
Oqoar q FpnF*"q to! pE Nnfr*ef" to'72, pE2gpr to "6o-
toq6ryos p€ ltlv nEu'dilt 6eu eivur 6uo lpivro' dpc" op
:
XU-
OebE E*pof,e o MceL rat fll opirpuve orc6p1 reproo6tepo,
rpolcpoivovw,g r'
onorei[Eopoto, sEo0dntag ttg cwr,6p&'
oerE r.trr poqOtirwog toug t6oE 0crupcot6E tou' lsotr vuv fll,i1-
dg, vo pifiouv to rtpooarrtelo toug.
Etl 'Xopcvrg flpi tqg Kotoplva Mrt?'"oup" q uetep&onr- I
oq RAB elval oogrlE o)',ld 6ppeoq rr, iotoE ltovqpq pE
Nar rkou?',q - arSpc Evo otor2geio qg mrYTpa$tlc4E
'Xp,."nE (
peyoluoguiog tou. Kr iaoul,q elval, yroti oqv en66lrc
Kor pc9r1,oplou,ev{ a}',or{ tqE rotopiog un&p1ouv ofi}'"6E
virletg, rr I fiopouoio tou tlporo,-avtdptqr. avtdptl rtotvor
o *t Fos tou $pliou, rl,arnitm otlE oel'i6eg 6rroE arepkou
ol aolrogovqp6vor, ot' cotuvoplr& p;r.r0rtoprlpoto, nou
Oev epgcvfi,outct orcpd eMlrta, o]rld 6ev l,ehouv sr6
rouOevi.
o
ogOalpogcvdg rar, pJ rtopprloio Dr,cr4puypcvog rirln-
?r,coote, otbyoEtou M*eI eivar vo fiopouot&oel o' 6]',4 toug
tqv rctrp<o6ic og' evog to 26oqle6r,op6 too trirou, fiou ou-
ver6rp& 6raotpep?',rinrct tdoi ficpcr[owl ratootio€tEr r&r cve-
lElelrto ouroqawei np6oorrro rr oq' et6pou - to plpiuio
ofiotsluel pro *prirtqg trirteoE &6crctlr4 leor Tlo ta 6uo -
ttpv tuglurl ot'ioq t{E rpatrrlE'tpotroKpati,oE rcar tc p6oo
reor tlg pe066oog fiou Xpqotpoatorei r&Oe gop& cou, out6'
rl,r;tol oortripeE, cvcrlopfrirvouv tqv otrip(T qE... 6rcoo'
nryg6v... 6utdpn$[.
O M*elu cfi' tov "K?'"6ouv" (1964t e[1e ttrpdf,el tqv et-
0pmrotq ro eoep60r,otq rorv<rrvr,r4 qou26io tqg A. feppcviog,
optpropqtdrutoE oov62geur ru oaropuO oorol <intoE to l'.ey6pevo,
cll,' 62gl ertcpnc<bE o*o6e 6etygivo, petorol,epr*6 o ltcovoplr6
Oar)po, oo1 26rbpcl ereivq noo yla lp6vtcl loopponei" rrrilvor
@t' f,E ogoDpig cnrtl06oerg torv "drpcov", cgot ouwmirp-
26ouv, 2g<opig vu oupploiv, t6oo rmf,rotlriE opyovrboerg 6oo
ro oprocpioareE op,ri6eg. EriolE crr' tqv oppi r\E rappuE'
paE tou cwrtiOowav oaE dvooteg apotpooEg yra t&fq rcal
ya?.rlvT cyrurcpo0EtovtcE 6o ctr,o qfiI6 rcl eurol'"o2grbveuto,
6tl 6r1ir. T E<otl eE optopotr epaepr,62ger. to ovdesto rrtrl 4 sv
y6vel ot&oq tou p,626pr trbpo, pnopei p6vo pe pto i,"6lq vtt
Xop s.ctltl ploael t Ae Pdvorq.
E&nl,6ov, m,otoatoiqoe p€ flltt rrpooom,rc{ tou ayrovia
I
l Ta telr,euraLt 6tro 1p6rnc, 6ir.o aut6 to ouvoOtl,eupc
6tr o' cv&l,ayeg rcotaotrioerE, ol ouyTpcgelg rrpoap6tepo
eivor vc p4v or,orno[v or]te vo ouroelopfiovtal ol,],,ri cvri0€-
to vo tnropdvouv tsol vo av0iorawm otq Ldonrl tou rinou,
otq lvoyorqproio, oag evo2l)urloelE rcq,r o?ouE eg66ouE tqE c-
otuvoplaE oro6pq rat oe a*ianl. pcrplvriw ouyyevdn. Adyo-
vtcE outd,, 6ev ent0upoipe pEpom vo yivoupe aptlteg oite
SPot
rcl uno6errvrioulre tr, np6rtel rl tl Snperre va r&ver o ttr06ruE,
6p,i-
arr).d)E yv<ootortorotfle tq npoaprioerE pqg.
rrpq-
.Kr avolyowog d[l,q prc rag*t0eoq, 0' nvcpcocq0oirpe
lrot
2gtopdve, riotepc alr' 6tr' outdr, ro ooterdrcur 'Al,lr.ev -
"oltJ- Kritov, oto grl,p "Mcv26dav" yro ro orotog elvar (olr) o
p6
t?crlE
X MrreL' clr,l,rir aut6, q ordw4oq 6t1L. eiv<n rdtr crou €na-
gietct otrp crverttrc6T{rc pe trlv ocroic cwq.r,etor*[,e[ o r0o-
6!m
0Evo6 er16 pa5 rnv reg<otrop6vq - rr 62gl a&vtc 6rcore6a-
kbs
wor,
oar4, cl'l,& *ol,l,6E rpopsE rcl6apl66q ro agelr,6otctr; -
o;,re pr,rd,vrcq roulr"tori pc.
,IOU
Evu& Xp6vn lorprf,,ouv tcr o2g6lr,u cutri cn' qlv rurl,o-
gopio tou ftpl,iou rcr, Elo ogt6 erceivov to orcl,,qp6 O2gtd)ppq
too '77, nou empepoioroe fi6oo 6iroro?r,o divar vo, cnoloa-
:lott (a)aoo:ttorccr,)r,eitcr qvopllr6g Xrdopo1, 61el poul,uirfer
oto t6l,pro, a1g repl0<oploroiqoqg aoo Krtt elvar o6tvapoE
ve apoBrirLel rool r{r, lrcpcplrprl ouoraotrrri trwioroorl
evriwm oto req&lucro rrol to rcpdtoE. Ert6g on6 el,riryroteE,
rcatd rol,t 0ecrpcorc6E rcar 0opuprb6s6, ,reptfir(b.o€tg (Xq-
.peio rl*.), rllrote &l,l,o 6e golvetal vo, rtveitcr, ror vo rcip-
ver (<or1. H rcctdotcorg cual Eev qtov r&a nou epgcviotq-
xs toE 6rtr payeiaE, oivl,d qtcv 1 guolrrl rol ourpev6pevrl
rc?n)rq[tl pr.oE oelpdg oxirpeov rccl rpor*rrrbv
&?r,lr,orote
nol.t avoxriiy0qrov o' aut6 to 26pornr6 6uior4pa. Aut6g
o 1<bpoE, oripepc 62gel npoogepOei c*6 p6voE tou oro Ke-
g&l,cro, oot, F{a nprbtq riirq otrlv wapoy<oyti v6orv ercovro-
orriw att<iw, rpe{rorrov xnr nJuaotrbv ouryrcbv. To E!&p2gera
6ev eivqr q "ourelr,eu0ep@piq lrirvq" nou rcpdyer "cmcrpe-
rtlrd 6ornrc&", 6fiog rtolulr,ol Oepporr*gaLor opEorcovtc,r
otro 1ro 6rorc4ptrttouv, clul,d' ivo Oectplvioaro ratovol,<o-
otc6. yrEto, 6nou pltopelE vo ourruwrioerg oa6 curoovol"io-
t6pevoug cvop2gucorig rcol pif,epouE 2gol,o6ravoo0pevouE
p62gpl 26agr,66sE rrlE cogd)',eug rccr epn6poug voprorancrbv.
Eivcr plc Evl;eyva 6lat4pqpivrl pltpivo on' tro i6r,o ro rcpd-
toE, ,[opououl6pev4 p&l,rotc oov q pqtp6lto],r; tou el"],q-
vrrotr ovcplropoir. Euvcr6?r,ou0o, ourq rl l,oymcrl nroE mrr6g
rcar p6vo o 26tbpog oqliotorot tqv rpatlrr] rcataotoL{ elvcr
i[co o1116 rriOe npcypcorc6a;ro, yrctl oyvoei fiotE r;ol.o$ao-
?,,q ro&0e eiDoug rxcipyu oe rri0e 2g<bpo ror 2gp6vo qE cv-

tcoaOel q "Xog.6vq trp{" o},Id rccr fiou ouwpurttrri 6rEqreu.
oe Kil0e 6verpo 11 rcc)'"ritepa rcri0e eguil,q, ylo euvopoirpevo
rpdtog. 'OrorE eivor yvoot6, pro ofi' ag dr6tqteg tou 2gp6-
rmu eivol, 6tl eeroul,tirvet" iryt p6yo dnqy6g rocn r&0q r&0e
el6oug cl,]',ti 6tr erioqg (ruyrerprpsvoaorcl trp rcp;oq rccr
otelovorrorel qv qru1paq"iia. 'Etor, 6ev.0o 6roriooupe vn
0prfunvqg 8paorrlpr6qtog. Ee 6oeg 6paoqp6tqteg ovol,rb-
vetal or;pepn o 26rbpog, orut6E eirut Oeqratw6E reir, p6vo rcor
orire t4 ouv62ger,cr rar (ruvifiero elcogolfiouv, olr,]rd oirte
ntr,rq yr,a tqv opyrivrooq tou cvcp1trcori ?',61ou ro rlvrlpo-
toE orrt )g<irpa paE. Earcpatel pm ],,oyr,rri rou toutfiel to
orup16lr6 r6crrnr6 pe plv cveu0uv6ogtc, to 3gdoE, pE qv u-

l
0eorp1ooupe rlp<oeE 6l,o tcl p6l,q tqg BAtr rcl ereivoug nou
oupncpcotriOqrcv orov cy<ino rccl potpriorrpov r1v a?o)- notnyri ow, toyoia, crfiootao{twancd ror oopovorcot6patn
vio rou6. yeyov6ta roi ,r(ru 6l,a ocutdl tc cvtiryel oe otyrpouoq pe to
Kol p6pcr,a 6w ro[rmupe pv4p6ouvo, crl,rbg to 2gvo{r6r, rcpritoE rcol roug Oeoporig tou. AeE rcr rcl,eqtor6),,epog pe
@t' pv4p1 l.106 leorov(ouper [rG ro vo0up6paote o;6o- rtlv oorutopia tivo ovapetcixrroq tr1E rgpcorc{E piog rcor,'
"q tcov Mnrilavtep, Pri.o*e, 'Eol,lv
l,ogovic btr1 Eopoluiar ,[@ rl
rctcotol,riE. K&Oe pncpooupatl,orct yivemr povoDrrd xcr,
lou
!16 efilo1!.q ovurcoivoroq qtcv 6tr, mrtorct6vqoav(!) ota ],,eurcti ep&otlo yeyov6g rcat 6l,or. nepri2gouv q g[6yn (primw
rel,d! FEFena) ltou 0c mrpoDorrgoel ?qv sfiavooraflrrl 6rcpr;!q.
'Oool 62gouv 6el t' otrrrilwpo gllup ro E26ouv Dmftioel Taut6lpovo rcaOrilE o 266pog nc,ponwdllet rtolpvel e*"Irq o-
i l"-
rcrtrr to ftpl,io 0a oupgorvqoouv poti pa,g, oto 6a un6atlr,og
tp$d)E tn "6dfo6o" nou te26vqtd ro i6ro to rcpdrtog E1er.
u5
p.nopodroe vdvar: rinotoE ei6e to 6ol,og6vo. Kr. crut6 ro cg4oel cvor1tr1, orrlv lrpodndOerd tou vo napououitlel rcri-
,U-
ywopif, ouv 0e gopri rouE Gtopr(tro{rE, n6te o$, :,,ou1 crpootaleiE tpo-
!€- 6?r,or. ereivor, aou ncpouoiolcv, novqlru pfinvtaE,
'tr;v 'Eol,rv porp&teg pr to ;r"nourdtrl rar ro p6ralo oro yilpw ror cr6-
": oo,v nopvootrip, ra0& 6ev p,nopotv sllo v' ono- ae oav to,uE ncoroopevouE vcpropogelg nou eivcl dtotpor
?'"arioouv qrEpr,pvot ag q6eor€g ttnvieE, yr,oti ovcrpr2grri-
touv craolr,oytl6pevot n<oE ttirpc eivar aolulroi mrtoi oou ru red,vouv oa6{aote nporerp6vou vc e$cogeil,ioouv r4 66-
aa, 16-
pouv. orl ?oug, lpqolpoltol<ixrcE rouE tel,nd oa pp<irplrca nol2gvi-
:6-
Kl"eivovttrg, 0c urooolpiloups rorg \,,Xryiwltlpi rqE 6lo tou.
:; Kctaplru Mnl,oup" eivar to pm,c6lrc6 plp?r,io, qfi' 6oa tou- Kr, evd) 0o irpere o XtrrpoE nrr a*enrrrloer cuvollne& rcot
Myrorov l6poupe, nml 2gorpig vc *po8[6u rlE ipy6E qE rca- ripeoc oa1 Era6ucooia *epr0orpocoirlorlg tqu, aut6E 62gl p6-
l,rtg luoyoftr(vicE q v' al,l,orirvet to yo.poytilpa 146 Eiver vo aroE62ga;r€ auzri trp muiotcoq alfun &vorfe to 6116
U.
pe t6oq ocgriver.a ral ra0ap6tqra r1v al,q0lvr1 err6va rqg tou Lolupaqr6 pe to *ptLroE; cmaXtvowo6i;;o o [6rcE
Auarrlgrcor,vruvia6 yrl,oronorei to euvoporlpevo rp&roE
ttp edr;t4 o*qlnrpuw{ tou osl6 ?1yug tcolycru,roiE 2grb-
o,
c6 tc Oepetrlriwetot ta ypbvto petril to '50, rtrrcrou
no'o d,pytoe
porrs ur trp ro0alcpw{ DpcoU.
owEEpaoe privouoo, orLqgi rcl oncopotErcdr ota pnfrfrarc Eiwr 0l$cp6g o p6loE pcpucrinr orutovopc!6pev<ov
o)
cucg;rr,ow, :aru *pocrdriru,E vc errorrboouv rqr, fipo-
p' oorr{ pfiEprc roug i1r p6vo :roperiovrtr] oc1, rp6poto
ro ve21ifer, totepa oor' tq guolr{ { rnlerupcar{e[6wrooq 6orov
orq ogo74, atlui orotv rcnr elouoirr oqv i6ra tqv rapia
E. 6paparctc rygrop{tqocv ro urilcr riro zoug
apvrg0rlrccv
tous Fa pbr.o oriao ro cldwtpo rqg prrpivcg. 'Etor o16 tq
II 6lxoi<qro EoliS rcal Oov&tou. Kr mr oro petl,w rirorog Oe-
c, )trioel r,&1a pm r,66o yro ql, roeuorrrcocolumrfr muiotoorl Fa Pyfiotrv oq g6pa 6l,o torr qyeoop6 touE,0upfioweig
tng AuaxqE EupdnqE cr6 to '5O ror peai, oprcei vu 6.aF&- ro,l;t&oyoLo pEtq prog rcl,cyrop6vqE rcwplrrlg enltporrlg
iv
g oel yro tqv opr,ourrl m cpetirlrprf "XcfrEq qrrl qg Xr tr orso tqv &llq rnrpo6otorlv oolp166v t6 rpcardg gul,a-
topivo Mnlr,oup", fllE flptlg pcE fu1,c6r1. ds.
IIe prrcr\r1E Av6p lod6q E
 Eirnl l,ur,4po vc p?',irelg 6diopouE va ertrOuporiv rEtor
&orcono tq "otyrcpouoq" yto tq orlyrcpouoq. Ert6g sfi' 6Io
out&, o Xrbpog iler p&0et vo tsofllYopei rdnoloug E[<o olt'
crutdv (rcm quolrrir toog iDroug toug srpstslul,eu6pevoug)
ocrv rgli0rcug, pfi,epoug xcr, oopplpclopivoug. 'Op<rlg ltotd
tou 6ev rpooniOqoe vo rptldlel xdtr to yetpontoot6, rcol Yl<r
tov eout6 tou tgo[ yto toug rir]t]"ouE.
Mrlr<og teltri autr] 4 )uo1lrr1 rdver to 26drpo nlo lltioto,
pfiepo rol oupplpcopivo oa' outotrg noo rnalyopei;
H dyvolo r<al q Ocvdoqrq a6mgopi,o tou Yur trq 6ra6l-
rooieE &or to erkeDo oover6ltonoiqong t<ov nv0ptirotorv
rsol tou i6lou tou esutoi, tou, eivol rca0opr,otlrq' 'O]r,eg
<l1 oKirlr€r,g, or, eiuri6e6 (av urdp1ouv) rcal ol nporctlrEg
E26ow torro0etrlOci oe pua telnlr{ lpol'lrq enovoototrrr]
igo6o, replgpovdrvaE Ewt,6Lo to rpo$)uripota, ptrp&
ror, peydlro, qE EtorlE t<orv av0p<ilctow, pi2lvowog FapoE
p6vo otlE teleuttrieE 8pqr.gtlrcig oaypliE plog ovor,26o]E
ror.v<ovncrlg oriyrpouoqg, cyvocbvtcg K{ri fi11, i6r,o tqv eli}ur
!q tov rcorvonrrc<irv [eonoop&t<ov rcol 6?'"eg erelveg ttE 6]0-
&ruoirg rou o6qyotv ot4v cv&rtnrlq torv onororvbrinote
avtr,06oeow o" autrl tqv rolv<uvin. Ayvoel o 2ldrpoE, 6a rnr.
<rut6E o [6rog, pe rq 6piot1 tou p6oo otous er&stoiuleu6-
pevoug, ;rrpere ul 6qploupyr]oer { rlo apoono0tloel vo o!uv-
Ooirv neptoo6tepo cutdg or. ovo06oerg, rou tekr& o6rlyotv
ofllv rcoivowrrrl enorrriotcotl.
Al,L& pttrtog rcor cutr; 6ev ttlv 621er, petotp6qrel ot prcr
rcaoopri nolulorrl ua60eoq; 'Ooo o X6pog aut65 rtopapd-
ver, p(,epog, etopclnqpivog ror a8rivopog vc 8lploupy{oet
lpyov6tcr, t6oo 0o 6ror,<ov(etcrl o gcril,oE rcrircluog tqg fiG'
Oltlrcr1E tou ovtispaoqE oto rcp&tog rar or. evipyereE tou eo
rcotol,tlyoov oe ouvel6peveE rcot &orooreg oul,l,rplretE at6-
ptov" O 1<bpoE Eyet, nEoel- oe 6vo oteipo 6oypaaop6 rrai pe'
goppr,op6 rcor elvcr aut6E arcp{368 ot arti€E noo tov i2louv
oroporptrver crn6 ttlv lcolvtrlvucq 8priloq,org ro oqpe plvd 6-
plo tou ti?upotoE 1cor tou naprorbplou. H advelo{rtgicr t<ov
ercpetolu?ueu6pevcov eivu c8drpopq yia to tl rdvouv ot, c-
vcpl:roi rtrr tr 611 (ral lre to 6iroo touE rilll"olote) rr mrt6
rsiver to xpdtog va tpipo z.,oylpw tou p€ eu2lapioqoq.
M6on oe 6).o cut6 to xopgoillo nou p6vo ovop2gtx6
2g<irpo Eev Oup,Eer,, ur&p2goupe rct rifiotor, rtou 61t p6vo
eipoote ev&wlor otqv rco0qpepr,vrl rcorcoroiqoq roo cl,op1[-
opoir, ol,?,,& rccl ouvelftoup€ va 8ultqporipe tc 6velpo rcol
oE oy<ovicE pog yrc ro&o to 8rcrgopetlrc6 rooutou yl' cucfr
}TA ANC
oN
A A Nrltll
K 0 YAATK
paE tTv t&oq rr,vowerioupe vtr xotqyoptpotpe 1r,o prrol,oe'
ftuop6, pdvo rcr p6vo eael6ri npooro0rioapte va eqcpp6-
ooups ro&roreg l6€eg pog, os o2g6oq pe trp oplltiv<oor1 tolv
cvcp2grr<bv. 'Ot <oE, rcd0e tEtoro rporlopc o)',?roitoong tqg o-
l,rjOelog roor ,',aofioiLoyicE, 0o nolpner, aa6 E<o ror prEpog
ortdnqo4 rrou npinel. llrote{roupe *rog p6vo q opY&-
"rlv
1r(rro4 ralv cvopr,r<irv ran xoutilapcno q ouvol[r,rrl rcal ye-
ureupEvq avopetrfutloq tou rpdtouE lcci tory oeopriw tou,
eivcr to gdpporco yrc vo e!6f0ouv, 6oor tel,r,rd to em0u'
potrv, crr'-cut6 to p&Itrrrpc, Kar trut6 6ev eirnt ootocrio,
otrte op1po. Er.6rrc& nripepc,, ltou pepuciS ouv-
9r?'"olr"o1lro6
Orirceg i2gouv opyiaa vcl epgovilowot K/ot, otq 2g6pc pog'
eintpEnouv 6261 g,ovo 6vc oEtln6 [erivqpo, a]tl& xai ta0t-
otoriv avcyxoic trlv opydvcoorl tcrt, ovspxtrcrbv efiovo,otc-
t<irv. Ts crpoplurlpctc tcov ercpeta?',1',eu6pevow 0o npEnel
va elvcr oto sfiirewpo tqg Sq;,toodtrltcg t<rltr l6eriry rat
t<rn Opaotqptotrltorv paE Epog tc i$<o. Ilrterioupe norg
Tr,o va cp2gioer, airti toS q erl0upio tla fialgvet o&prcn rar
oot&, crut6 Oel rp6rel vo otilprr(t€i rdvto otlg poolrig
opycvortrrEg rol q0lr6g opyilE roo cvcp2gtopotr, nou elvcr
q 8qproupl,io opd6orv zr1g Eftr{E AvaplrrrlE opyivorolg'
onv opydvootlE to)t, cvcp;6rr<bv sflcvc'o?crdw toot ocl' ou'
wouoorc6 6pyc,vo torv opd8cov rrrr ti,noto fiopafi&v<'r. H
opy&vor4 aotri titol to p6oo yrrr rq ouyrp6tqo4 avopll,-
rot l,6you rcol rctv{patoE, .(ou 0c ?ueltoupyei rtpotpentr,rti
fipog trE p,iEeE rccl pEoo o' out65' €tTtotpdaowaE 1,aor'6apo'
vo r&0e elouotooancq nap6rl',toq, 6norq, ro ov eivcr, ar6 6'
,tou rcr, ov npoip2getcl. 'Al,?,,arote, ao oa61o tqg ovop2glrrlE
rolwovicrE 6e 0a tov ulnororiooupe epeiE rcr q rap6a pcg,
ol"iutir or i6rcg or, rcatcrlet6peveg drfietg 6mpioou trlE tcot-
v<ovlrcrlg ertcv&otcot1g. ft' erut6 ror q opyduroo{ pag 0c
np6rel vo eivcr. ltpooappoopEv[ otouE tp6rouE reor flE a-
rtcr.t{oerE auqS qS encrv&otaor;g. flivor o' cutig t1E F&-
oGrE, ocv opi6c, Ocr npooopl.r6ooupe q 6pdq pcg. Me
ortclxiotporoq pog ort6 tr1v 6luq l,oy,r{ rcar npcror4 too
outoofiorooloripevou <rrm,pproir I6pou, 6ev eivol *april
nrrlrcq ror pivo, yrati otrlv ouoic i2goupe 6p0el oe prlE1
pati tou rcot tol, 62goupe leneprioel rotd no?',t o*6 tq oay-
prg nou cp2gioope ur rovotrpoorc orrlv rote{rOuvcq tqg
ouyrcp6tloq g qg Avcp2glrcrig Opoonov6iog.
ANAPXIKH OMAAA,'AIEONIITHI"
KOPEA
Ot xopgGteq ovopXrxo[ ovobropyovdrvovtot
rr ovoouvrdooovrot.'E;ouv npoo<poro ex-
60oer 6vo Brptrio Vtq tnv to'roplo tou xtv4-
UotSq touq, nou exr6q on' 'ro xopedttxo
iXet peto<ppoorei xot ot' sYYArxd. Eniorlq
iyouv r6prioer 6vo xivtpo Are0voiq Epe0-
vrlq rou Avopyropo0 (CIRA). Or Kopedteq
oirvtpo<por enrOupo0v vo 6qptoupyrloouv
enoeiq pre rq Are0vrl Avopyrxq xotvdrrlto.
f)m6oo ef,ortioq rrlq dyptoq xorootoAnq
nou undp;er orn Xlupo rouq, 6ev pnopel
vo undpder dpeoq entxotvurvlo po(i touq.
'Onoroq ev6tocpdperor ynopei vc touq ypd-
qrel srn 6re00uvo4:
CIBA. KOREA
P-OBox20
Farkville 3052
Melbqrrne Australia
 OMAAA ANAPXOKOMMOYNIITAN
N. ZMYPNHI
"Tel,eutc,io, pou nporcclr,oiv peydiuq cvqou2gic,
or. err?'"rjoerE yto rt 6mgtil,otq tou v6pou rcr
trlE tdfug. I6erb6eg orcqvrr6 yro, ro v6po ror cqv
rri[r1, eival ro vsrporcgeio. Etov r6q^lo un&p26ouv
2gpeolcoorqpdvol &or tpo*eliteE, lplotravol rccl rir-
0eolr "opogol6gd',or', ror,'qoorol,oylroi".'O?r"or
ptrli. H Ewora tr;g torlE eirru owiOetq npoE to v6-
l.to tost tqv tdlq. M6vo or verpol ppiorowcr oe tri-
!q rccrr unaroriouv oo 6l,ouE toug
T?firor, ,r",
Ta yeyov6to ,rou Dr.a6papatlotlftav trE te?r,eutoieE
g,6pe-goto r6wpo tng AO4vaE, enfepokuoc,v yrc &l,i,q plo
gopri trp enr0utrrio tqg rpctlrrlg elouoioE va ewftil,el oe
6l,oug toug ropeig qE rca0qpeplvng EolqE, vc erpq6evloer
tqv r6laltep6trtto, vo ouwplqrel rcriOe owiotooq. H ori-
TNcpouon rorv o\ropxr,Krirv pe tq or:1t"1toyin aoanvoplrot rpd-
touE toot, Evonl,orv rapoxpotuctbv raOopp&torv rqg EIIEN
rccr tou ENEK, 4cav q.rpuotrf ouvEnerc praE rcrqr:t&vlcE rrou
ei2ge owkiper e66 rcor rol,t rcclp6 to rpdtog, yta vo onLtir
oer tov 6l,ey;6 tou srdlvco ottl l<rlq t<rrv tel,eutcirov.cwr,ote-
ro6pevow. Kol 66efe nolr,ri ro0opri tqv o6uvcpio tou rcpd-
toug uo 26prlolpoororrgoer rcc[.e6tir, 6n<og rcal a?r,l,.or], ro ru-
pr6tepo 6rtlr,o tou: tqv ogopoioroq. 'Otov ttr
26.i6r.a tou y-
goroupyeiou N6og fevt&E Dev Elouv onotileopcr, t6te...
tbpo vc pr?',r1oouve to yr?,,oprE. Eival l,our6v avnyralo vo
6er2g0ei o p6l,og fllg aorulrolriog
mlE oro oru?'" "Porpaihcrl Aeyetbw,'
- yrcpwap6prrc Toerl6-
- nou, unepaonilowog
pe lutooa tqv t&tq rou vsrporcrgeiou, etrE*eoe eili r(Dv ,,s-
6lrorv avag2glrrilv" al,]r,d rcl eri "6troiolv".
H ootuvopio eival ;rro opy&voro4 6p*ror<ov plo0og6p<ov
noo apooq6per tlg uarqproieg tqg eDtb rcr cr<bveE oto Kpd-
tog ror to Keg&lr,or,o. EIvm to tel,eutoio io<og p6oo tipuvrig
toug arEvawl orouE cr0p<furouE fiou ,'Erv 06l,ow firc lro
rarpe pv<bwal rot enovoorcto{w". H 6oprg mrtqE fltE opy&-
v<ooq g cntrratontp(er trg r6EeE rc ov rrfi;\psaei,- re jcp2gl*rl,
!r€ rot, a[r,<opotlr6 vo rotam6ler tu rottbtepc, 6pyovo rccl,
rupicoE, &rrrotop6vq osr6. tn pin. frl,oprE, cut6poter, ne-
pi":po.pg ror yro tlg et8lriE povd6eE oon[6eg, OrbporeE,
rcp&vn. Bic ror ratanrieorl, xt" ts*ipoyo 6i6upo!
^ To Kp&tog 6pcog ywlp(er 6tl or ar?,.oi ootugtrltcreg
6ev E26ouv xaptui 6pe!q va noifiouv to rcegdl,r, rous yro va
I
::l EN EYOEPOTYNI KA
To nopoxdrur xeipevo ordlg4xe on Eert-
,l
pepi6eq petd 14 Bouprorrxq eni0eoq no.r ,/
6iyBqxe to prpfuorrurAaio "EnEYoEPo: ,/
TYnOf" cntq 17 NoipPpn 1985, qn6 qr}-
;l.t 6o Enevttti:v. Qor6so. outiq 6ev to 6qpo-
oieuoov xcroolou tirE ro 6nuooieuoov
,/
,l netooxollpduo xor 6tootpep'\tuptvo oe
yut* nou vo pqq E$qovtq't oo orlpoKpo'
or1- ,/
/
rl teq"
'e\ nou
rrvu 6topoprripovtot Ylurc Korgno. ,/
v'(eHsPrePvvtut v.,rc
,/
trlpevo on' rouq "xoxorlq <poolotsq", 5t- / '/
xondtVord touq. H "etreu8epio" rou rinou,
,/
/r,?r';;;:";'"^;;::--7*
l //
/////7',Ii[H;L'Iti,?"*o'*'/
ufl€paomorotv pepr,rcd nolntrouyre2lupivo "r6aurd,, - t l,
"aog&Lem tov nol,lt<irv",trlv "fieplqporipqor; tqg 6qp6-
otaE dr\r1(' rlr,rt.'Kt 6tor, ipletol q drpa trov "el6rrrirv po-
v&6orv" (MAT rcm MEA). Mrc cuotqprl 6u6ucsoio efiil,o-
yrlE le2ltopiler ercelvouE ,rou yr.o tperE 21il,ui6eE ncrpcorrivor
(tpe6 tcl e!r1wo), eivol np60upor, va fiul,oronrloow, vc rc.
nerv<iroouv rtri vc, 0proppetoouv nriv<o orlg rlru1orrsu priroerE
toug, avtlurbwoE erlBepoicoor] toug crr6 to 6:tl,,o rrou.
"rlv
rcpEpetcr, "rccoup:t6urco" oto yorp6 touE.
Ercpetall,eu6prvor, l,ort6v o xanrrtollwp6g rccl to rcp&-
ao; i,a oupnl,iypatc torv opyiv<ov rooE, xotc96pvouv vc
"trr.etafrpdoout)", otrlv ouoio, trg e[ouoicg touE, vo nepri-
oouv orov cotuvoplr6 tq vootpotio tou "eyril eipcr q e!ou-
o[c" yro vo pnopEoouv Etot ru co26o]r,q0oiv anp6orcortol
!^t€ to rpaypotlrc& ev8lcaipowd roug3 r1v rapcnl,rirr4arl,
rlp *ol,r.ttr{, to r6p6oE. Me oovEnaa 4 ootuvopia vo ylve-
zcr r6vo "v6o" xpdrog, vc, crtor*der !.tlc orutovopla rrvrioecov
nou ylvetor arel]uqtrcr] ylo 6],ouE. An6 tov pr,rcpo],orno6u-
td,rco nou fiul,orconeitar pEoo oro pilouwporipro rcov tpq-
pritov (p).6r€ rrg rccroyyelieg tqE Are0voriE Apv4oricg yto
tqv E?ttrd6a rou 7984), p62gpl to orivol,o torv no?,,ltdrv. Ei-
vror pto opydvoroq aou 6ratqpeital aveldptr;ts on6 rupep-
v4oerg rcsr Ko0eot(bta yrcti eivor o unepooarotriE r(ru !r.s-
y&)lou foltd0, rou Kegeiluaiou - rpoarcoi ror r6rorttrcotr.
Eivcr opyavo xctoorol,rlg 611 p6vo rr4g ,,napercrpen6pe-
vqg" veol'.cr,iog o?'1,& rol r<ov epyo!6pev<ov. EnopdvcrrE 6ev
tiOetcr Oipo &a2groplo[roir tcov aotuvoprrrbv oe ral,orig
ror rctrrorlg. Aev uadp2gouv rcoloi rctrr rcoroi. ynriplel p6vo
to yxl"opn rcl t1 co;ri6a. H rupmplia too xegcl,,eirorcpo-
tlrcori ouot4patog ndvo otlg loriE pcE.
AIki rorol eivar. sutoi nou petcBill,ovtar pe to26ir-
tqta ort6 "rpopl,r;patlr4 veolokr', oe ,,npoSorat6plra,
atroryeio", avri?t,oyo tr8 f,rlv nol,rtlrr] tqg rc&oe rcuFepvnotE
r] tqv xud,ogopia tov eqqpepiSolv; lforor eivar mrtoi aou
"ovootorri)vouv to rSvtpo tqE A0rlrm,g,' xot tiou npw l,lyeg
pipeg "xarEluuacnt Lo rpdtoE" ral rcot6LoBav rpia llave-
rtlotr]pm; Ot cnopleg out6g nou ercgp&lel 6i,,oE o x6opog,
npdner, vo oyrrrcrooto0oriv air6 pler &l,Ir1:IIATI to rcp&tog
otpdtpetor trle t6oq l,riooa evowiov rou(; Tr E2grl vo goffq-
Oei ar6 ?,,iyoug vecpoiE;
O ir5yog eivor, 6tr cotoi or dr€p<ocor eivct ac6 aLE re-
l,eutcieg eotieg awiotoorlE or4v rcatootoX,{ risr rrlv slrno-
peupotonolr;o1 rtov earOupr,cirv pog, Av q aotuvopio aetri-
XE \tG toug "r,oone8rilor[" - 6nog 64],,oroe - t6te oiyoupo
0a np6nel rn nepltrrivoutrs ror rq Elrcrl pog oelp&...
Tpapnaixuv rrlq El-lEN ro nptui t4q 16-11-85 evovrLs oto pr-
pltonurtreio "En EYOEPOE ?YflOE'. H evipyero curq, nou
evroo-
o8rol oe pto xArpoxtuon rnc Gpootrnroq rujv vronru.rv vooroA-
ytirv tou vo(topot! Kor rnq Anpt\Lovqq Xouvroq (pAdne ouvi6pro
rpootordlv ot4 XoAxi6o) eoxeroL yro uro oxolio gopd vo ropofer /
to ninAo rqq xorvu.rvt<r1Q erp4vlq (ptrene ogoproiu;onq) nou ureo-
deuourv e6o xoL 5 xpovto ',ooorqAroriq,, broxepLorel .na ,eor- /
,/
oloq, ornv evoyrlvto npoonoeeLo rouq v' onorpuq,rouv rqv KU-
ara^,,^ 'Ooo unopxer e[ouoio
^rra^.^..A_^
piopyrl o,\r18eLo: 0o unopxet goorop6q.
,/ ,
/ oaEEEAEN{nre1r4 ,/
/
/
63
 TPAMMATA
ANOIXTH ENIETONH ZTO NEPIOAI KO
"AYTOAIAOEU H"
KoOdppoto.
Ardpooo np6ogoto to 3o re0yoq tou Olt-
pepori nepto6txo0 ooq. Aev 61tu rovivo
np6plnuo pe to yeYov6q 6tr peptr6 yott-
po0vrq n6ovi(ovtot, dnurq rot t6oo dAlo,
xoOtirq toolopoutdve pioo mn Yolov6-
leuxrl tr6onr1 - 61tu 6pulq np6p\4po pe
to yeyovdq 6n outd to youpoOvto toA-
1loirv, ovdpeoo otouq eOvtxtottxo0q YpuAt'
olroOq rouq, vo entxoAo0vrct rrlv enovd-
oroon.
ltpope ndvto 6rr o notptcunoP6q
eivor ro teAeutoio xoto<piyto tou rd0e
oxpeiou. Trbpo po0oivoupe, uo Aoytx4
ouvinero, 6rt 6ytve Efliorlc ro teXeutslo
xoro<ptyro rou oproreptmrl.
H Ai[n "sAArlvtx6q" ooq opxei Yto vo
efoyvloete xd0e orrpio, xdOe Bpu.rptd. 'E'
tor, pnopei vo otpopogoutoouvtd(ete on6
o116[o pnpoor6 oro veoxunptoxd oxord,
ooq rpixouv 6ytuq to odlto pnpootd oto
etr.\rlvrxd oxotd. Ax6po neptoo6tepo, pno-
pei vo proeire yro Xifuouq 6ixotouq ldyouc
ro xunptox6 xpdtoq, oyondte 6utuq t6oo
ro etrlr1vrx6 rp6roq ti.lote vo Oilete vo tou
npoo06oete ueptrcoriq vopo0q, ovotptxtd(e'
re oov r.q aporcupdveq oyeAd6eq oro d-
Kouol.,o tou e€vtxo0 0pvou xor extrtnopei-
ror vo oroA0e[ oro vpnvops pto eltrrlvtxrl
pepqpxio (6ev voeitor notpur.rtop6q Xopiq
pto yepn 6ooq ytArropropo[r).
Mnopel vo roroyy6)\Aete trq rrpoorrd-
Oereq yto 14 Eqptoupyio Ufuq Koreueuv6-
pevrlq v€oKUrptoxrlq eOvtxnq ouvei6nonq,
otrAd p6oo mn Bloxaio ooq eivot o60voro
vo 6ioxpivere rruq x60e eOvtxfl ouve[6r1or1
eivqr rexvnrn xor xoreuOuv6pevr;, nAoorfl
xoL geurrxq. Mnopel vo'Bpi(ere rouq oro-
ALvrxoriq rou AKEA, oA,\6 upveira, pe ivo
0eoq noo 6o ro (nAeuov to oxoALxd ovo-
yvcuottx6, rouq qp<.ueq ro.l moAtvtxo0
xor rpdooopi51111su ASA LA lYtsri oXt
6ptuq, o<po0 xt ouroc nc\epoeL evdvrto
64
orov to&pro, otov "ropnleErx6 orotd\i-
rr1 xotoyqtrl", mov "npoouirvto e1pp6
rou yivouqrl). Mnopei vo ror4yopele
rqv roupxtxrl qptorepd enet64 elvot eovt-
rtortxi. oll\d eoeiq tnv Eenepvtc rot6
noArl oro notpurnx6 vr€liplo. Tolpdre
vo gfrdre t61o wdwto oro gootop6 rot
ro pororop6, ol\tr6 ot QooiorEq elooott e'
oeiq, ot oouuootEq r(uv 6o)ro96uov t4q
EOKA, or potototiq Eiooor€ eoeig, nou o-
voud(ere touq rotpxouc 96p9opouc xot
qordreq Kqt rTou (nrdte vo roOopiodrc r4v
t014 rov touproxunpiurv oro 6voyo rnq
el)\qvoxunptorrlq n)retoqrltpioc (ox, Kold
not6r6 rnq Kowopoutreunxiq 6rlUorpo-
rioql), @tdvete ruq ro oqpelo vo 6q)rtbvere:
"To enqvootottx6 xo04xov ruJv toupKoKu-
npiurv nou to oEyemt o XptorlovtK6q, o
Uu)op€eovtK6q, o popfrortx6q. o ovrtEEou'
oroorrx6q, o ov0prbnwoq drn. v6poq etvot
vo (rtoouv urc noliteq qc EAId6oc. Mo('t
touq 0o oytovrototpe Yto ro DtKot(buord
rouq, vo (ioouv urC to0pxoi pe 6J\o to r
Eroirepo yvurpiopord rouq, flohrtortKd Kot
dllq, xor vdvot nepfigovot Yt'ourd Xopiq
xoptd rotonleorl". Eo vq l,rnv (Epete qv
zuoroOqolo Kot rrl le[r6rnto nou 66ette
n6vto to dU\4vtx6 Kpdroq orEvovrt crrlq
Uerov6rrluq etre ourol flmv EAdpor, Ap'
Fovitec, ltdroi, Bldxot rln. nou eEeAAn-
viot4xov ue rn Plo i1 otpovlorrlxov elte
oiuEpo orouq flerouc Kot orouq ro[rp'
Kouq req Aunxilq Opdxnq (nou oorc ro
6rxolurpo vo l6yowot ro0pKot 6w 6louv
elvot "EtrJ\nveq purope€ovol"). lleptlp-
-
yoq 6poC ulootQpi(ere tov oytirvo tou
IBA ov Kl ot Kogo)rtxol elvot lr€tovn<pto
or4 B. l/rov6[o xot otpgurvs gE rrl ,\oYt'
ri1 ooq Odnpene vo Kotrdvt vo eqqo<pqll-
oouv To 6trouirpotd r(xjq oo ppetouxq
perw6trlro.
. Mnopel vo Koroyy6llere to Yeloio
rnq opror€pooeftdq olLrpoxioq AKEA-
AHIY, olld 6e BAEnete ro v€lolo rnq
oKpooprorepo-orpo6sftdc t6eoloYloq ooq.
Kr eoelc, 6noq rt o Krnpi6nc xr o E(exloq,
beilvete u' out6v tov rpdrlo 6n onuepo ot
l6Eetq oprocpd ror 6eErd 6e oqgolvouv t[-
rroro - rlrrorq rripo on' ttq 6t6<popeq not'
rtllec rurv EpEETd)v nou rot6youv 4 ovet-
petovrot tnv e(ouoto,
Bpi(ea 6vo vdroio 6yto, o)116 6oE6(e-
te pto yeloio 0e6, pdvo rot ;t6vo yroti e[-
vor "d\h4vlg" - onstor\ire rdpfiooeq otl[-
6eq yro vo Korovyel lete rtq orrlpEveq o-
novoudq tlv rpouxdrv loyoreyvtxdrv ppo'
peiurv rot 6ev unoqtd(eote oOte onYun
6n 6/ro ro. (rpottxd xst pn) J\oyorelvtxd
ppopeio, ov 6xr xt 6)\n n o0Yxpovn lovc
reyvio, 6ev eivot nopd oxoun[6to. Fto vo
rdvete mo elxuortx6 To KorooKe0oopd
ooq nerdte xot o)rlyov flExtvno (nou or.rr6q
o Eiroruxoq 6ev 6gtor(e oe rinoto), oor xd-
tr 6roeqploatq on6 oepBtEtec rrgu rrotrldve
<pqvi popovtop6.
Fro vo unepoonioere rov notPutoP6
ooq, 6ev Bplorec ro)r0tepo entxelprlpo on'
ro 6rr "rot out6q o Erdll to'1941 enovi-
eepc rn le{n l-lotpi6o..." (on6 trtoroln
ovoyvtbmq nou 6rlyoore0ec).
Evono0Ecre t6loq gp6vtpo rtq elrrl-
6eq ooq otov Eopt(etdrn xot rov flsnov-
rpaou (oEI. 52 xot oeA. 60), orrl oootq)\t-
ortril rlyeoio rou "eOvtxot rivrp6u". 'l-
qlc gt9oto vo oyondc t6oo to eAl4vtr6
Kptroq Eret6i 6tddtet xt6)roq 6vg YtPu-
noupyeto Aptoteptopori xot lleptoptop6v4g
Avoplioc (6nurq ooq n)rqpo96pr1oov ot 9i-
)\or ooq rrtc PHEHE),
Ax6po, oupperExerE pe (nlo ornv EK-
orpqrelo evdvno otn "Ylurootxfl ptnovoq"
xor un6p r1q npootooioq Kot rnq Ko0op6-
rrlroq rnq ellqvrxflq y)r6oooq - €Korpo-
relo nou e6dJ Kot liyo rorp6 61et ouvendpet
Trlv rrro enoloxuvtn. Tqv rrto owt6poortxd
Kor rnv nto orev6uuoAn Uepi6q trlv y€vt-
rtirq e[o'r.oxuvrov, ovtt6pomtxtirv xot ore-
v6puo)\urv "nveupottrtirv ovOpdrntuv" trlq
xrirpoq "uoc".
Fto 6tro out6. Oeoprb 6n ue Fp'r(eie
lpooruntxd Kor our6 pou 6[vet to 6trofur-
Uo vo ooq Fpi(o xt Ey(l), 6e6ou6vou 6tr ot
r6Eeq ooq 6ev oEt(ouv trlv xptttxil oA)rd
p6vo to <pr0oqro. 36pur 6tt 0o ooq ppttt
pnpoord pou oro rp6ro rroleptr6 povte-
po! nou rulov 0o 6rbooov ot ilUr4veq pot
or rolpror 6rpotorp6cq, 0o ooq Bpur
pnpoord Uou vo onotrelte vo unepoonloou-
ye tqv norp[6o, on6 ro ve<pElurpo fiou ooq
orotervrt(er ro
FUSA6, rot vo Cqtdc 0u-
t-
oieq vro XApn nlc. Fto pEvo 11 El\trddo 6ev
un&p1et. Anfuirvrir on6 uirpo opetov64roq
ror ouerirJ\nroc exep6c oqq Koe6q Kot
oerq pe rov rp6no ooq optortrore oov ex-
Opoi rdge firovoororrKnq eAni6oq,
Kdvre Vopydpo pE rouq Mopo0drveq
ror rq Eotrolriveq ooq, Bdtrre rnv eA)r4vt-
x6r4to orov x6lo ooq. Kowiq 6ev ooq
nolpvet oro oopopt. Av riore onoredrveq
elote no)\0 o<peAelq, ov eiote t6eoA6yo
elore no)r0 KqguorEpnuavot.
:1
To.norpturux6 ooq 6vetpo ro Korou-
pdve or orttrot
-
Mdrtc 1985 R.
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ooa
/ ri- XKOPNIEE IKEWEIE KAI tla<owol o€ 6rdeopcq polorropiveg roro-
MIA AOIH OAIUIHE iloupe pnle(ipoto,,. To
oeurv, "Vto vo p4v
rTot- ordoerq. Ener6rl "ro n6vro eivot uIIoKerpE- qnoKoprleuryo rnc e€o0lluronq. [IoAr6repo
rvet- vx6q exnp4oerq", \etroupvei,q pe rov rp6- eiXoUE rouq Daddys or oroiol teleoi6txs
Nopi(tu ntllq rivor xotp6q vo grXtel rro Trou eoO vopi(erq ooo16, 6ouleietq pe Enorpvov orroe6oErq yto to etpqvrx6 g&po
i(e- 6vo nofujr oqpovrtr6 6i;.rc nou prd(er oye- dtopo nou youordpErq, op6(aq pe drouo TnC [ope[oq. xor yevrxd "yopor)oov xt 66ep
l ei- 6ov xo0qpeptvd ro "yd.rpo,,. Eivar to 6d;la rrou Vouordtiag, eloor 6lnAo-6inAo oe no- vqv". To npopAqpo frov o qyedorrKoq rp6-
etri- rnq "ouvrpoetx6rqtoq", roL yevtr6repo peleq Fe dropo nou youordpetq. yndplouv
rroq rou )rerroupyo0oov. 6l)\urore UE rouq
:o- rurv o;1ioeu.rv Kor rrlq Aeiroupyrx6rrlroq [eprrrdroerq nou ppioreoot U€ ,rinouq,,
peto(ri ttuv or6ptov. rcproo6r€pouq 6ev ello rot 6ev ilur o4-
po- oe rdnoro rpon6(r ft 6yt, rot eiool ovoyKo- povrxEq otoqurvieq. Metd to Kdpogel (n
/un EutuXdrq xdnote ni<prouv or p6oxeq, op6voq vo qvExreiq rrq yoAoxleq rouq, o-
xor cvo60eror 6An n Fpdrilo xor 11 ooXdpro
Exorooqlll) FriKe K6rolo New Blood, ro o-
txd vrropdrvToq p6vo Epueoo. Merd oTr;v no-
nou xp0peror nicr.u on6 ,,o0vrpoqouq rolo uo(i ue drouo nou gnflroye to .gl
Yo- o- ptio 0o tprlvo(ec Uo(i ,,pndroot, voupoi- dplroe vo qvep&(er qy6-oryd nq Ueroxac
vneEouotootiE", "bad guys,, or onolor ,.6€v vro, 6olo<p6vor", on6re 0o ovopurrqgelg
VO
elvor ovopyrxoi, 6qAo6n dyouv gtdoct oe
rou. 'Eror illoupe gto v6o Uogpn ,,nVed-
,uo tr xotv6 onUeio EXe.q pe x6n t6roto dropc. oKury' rou U€ olo6vo Kdt reptoo6repo Vo-
roc ri'roro uryqtr6 enlue6o oneAeugdpurorlq ti.r- Ynop;st Kor 4 rrro Xu6sio furoqJn,6nou ru- A6vto nfrpov 14 oxurdA4 on6 rouq no)trorlq.
xd- ore 61ouv cnotrvdf,et nq ropniAeq o116 nd- lolver vo Eioqr p€ xdnorouq Uo(i. os ivo xu- Oo enovoldpur ndAt 6rt ro rp6plryo 6ev
ive vtl touq", xor yevtxorepo ro oropo nou vqy4r6 cn6 Undroouq, vo 6xerq ovr'olldfer alvor or on6rpeq Killorou oAAA o rpoloq
opd(ouv oro Xtirpo r4q ,,ntroteioq,,, 'Etot. dAeg xt 6Aeq 6uo roupEvteq, Kor ourol vo
xoroto onyprl ovoxol0nr:etq norq dyerq vo
rou ourEq nopouord(owot. Kr e66 elvot
,p6 eiwr 6torg:or Ie 6 n t4 ,,y09nx4 dveoq,, Kot ro onuowrK6repo onpeio.
lII' xdvetq npdy;roro xor ri(tu on6 rov ouyxe- rTourouq npoo<pipet o xdrpoc ro oe yo;rr1
xptpivo yti.rpo orov onoio rtveioot.. 'EpXe
Kr ener64 6ev undpyet nto oro;1p6
v6- oouve UE trotKi ouq rp6noug, 6o11ero ov npdypo on6 rqv rera\eopEvl oro6oxn Kd-
)Irl vtot ortypdq nou rpulq xdu 6uvot6q ocpo_ eoi 6ev rouq Elerq 6drer xoGvo Etxoiurpo. nouov yeyov6urv, tq piotrl 6yeor1 { 6ppeo4
Atdpeq, cvoxoA0nrovtoq dropo ro onoio Ettq neptoo6repeq on6 trq nopondvur nept. i60eor1 xor rrpoypororrolno4 rurv on6qran v
,n[- 6ev opd(ouv otqv nAorelo, 6ev eivot ovrLs- mdro€rq ro "nsr6td,' ,,ordve y0q,, nepinou 5 or6pov [dvu, oe t()o (or orolor Kor rrc
ov- (ouoroordq, vtrlvovrot xuptAi, xor opurq 4 uivec. Fr' our6 lourc elvor t6oo,,ou06p- 6Elowor nogqtrrd) or Seyeral Sins npEner
trt- orw "6etq" niour on' rr1 irdoxo pdverq Unro" Kqr ',er6r1Aurrtxd,,. Ouorxd 6ev E- xonore vo omgorfioouv. T6loq q enov6-
't- dgtuvoq on6 rov rotonA4xtrx6 tyuXrx6 youv roprd o4pooio ro 6116 oou 4
1p6vro, oroon, q rd0e popgrt enovdoroo4q etvo
.16 x6opo, r4v a(oreprxrl xor eourteprx4 o- dltroore 6ev poq ev6rog6pet 4noo6r4rol... np.i[4 xo04gepw{ rot 6ev yiverot p6vo
)u- yopgtd, rn gop€pn euoto0qolo xot rov d- E' our6q rrq gdoetq npEner vo ono_ nq ppo6rv6q drpeq. gopdrwoq 14 oroA4
frlq nlero eptunop6 rouq. flpdvusro to onols vrdq oto "nor6rd" pe rq p6v4 yfubooo nou
lroc, Kor xorooreud(ovroc (noAr\Ec oopic
pi- 0o (flleuov rolAoi Kot nolAdq tou ,,Xti.r rorolopoivouv. Ordoope oto orlpelo vo ou-
oov 16pnu) 0eopotrx6q exAdpqrerq.
pou". roloyorprv6poorE, vo prldpe ryrouprom,
iK- Axdprl notrld e[otperrxd rot6r6 Xopo- vo nqyoivoupe pe ro vep6 6lov ttuv rt-
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ot <rro epyoo
x-
ryrrKoo. oro Mirotvxov
I:::" ,a crorpioq Aulv (CAIA), Eroxoq rnq elvor vo unovpou.
-Auev. rov {}pu rqv ouyxerprpdvq ovopXtx4 tono06-
;,;i";;;;.'.:;,#o.,:.. orod-
p:ioei
tq Atvo o.ltro. i.;;i;..,1'ur-o' rr1or1ondvovrt oro pArroprolr6, eor6oo, ei--
xst96.evov
6xouv ep- vor ovorxr4 oe ro6e owrl.rr.Attoptmrx4 xr
eovrc,rel r,. Ad ;;;;;,to rooutrortop(i)v
ono popn6r erpqvtortxrl o;rd6o nou evEtocp6peror vo nd-
)( r;r;;;::' HNA
rc pnor crrs .n^'-# ;;i:IouY^ t-3ooo.#
oo- pet pdpoq oe ovrtpdrtoptortr6q evipyerec.
Moxponpo€eopoc oroxoq rqq eivor vo fe-
O(
H_1:,: r",,;;;;;,1",,,.1'.T0: Irrg Apaptxdvrxeq guAoxiq xpmelroL per6 nepdoar rq lroAtxo o0vopo xor v' onoxtfl-
xopvcr(u.MdArtov
unoornpi(er on ro 70- rq pero<pop6 rou orlq Ef1A xot rqv Koro- oer 6re0vr1 yopoxrrlpo. H 6re00uvor1 r4q ei-
vu"/6 orr' rcr lg crorouur]r
6[xq rou oe to6pro, o 'Oonv Xro[rorov, o
epyordrv ," ;;il;Jol] tolnrou,*.,
o,r.Korooro- po0poq cnpornvoq rqq l-pevd6o, rou ou-
vot.:
Souv on6 ,.rruJ"o"ll, '
*oc o,oiy,.oi;;;;.1","1:q rou u.A^o- vei4rpSqxe per6 tqv etofulq rtuv of,€pt-
CAIA Piazza Meli,
S- 90133 Palermq ltaly.
R, xdvov ne(ovourdlv orrl yrbpo ourr1.
 i.{}IA ANC TON IIAANHIH TKOYAATK
BIETNAM
Ot notrtrEq To KG Oox rot (Dop OG Oou
oulAq<g0r1rove po(i pe ilU\ouc ouYYpo<pelq
xqr Uouotrotq otn EotYr6v (nou ovoud(e-
tot rdpo fI6An Xo Tot Mtu<) petd on6 ent-
6poun tnq ootuvouloq rr efdtop4 tpeuro
ttov ontndrv rouq Yto tqv ovoxdAutp4 op-
gtopqtqotor6v prpl'turv. Eilov oulArlg6ei
n eyrl\blorei opxetd
Kor oto nopeA06v
yp6vto oe "orpot6ne6o ovop6gpiuoqq"
6ixurc i 6irq. Autdq ot ouAArf
^o.nvopio
qretq eivot Yanx6tepnq eKorpo-
Uloc
' cioq rotd UEpoq
tov 6torPulvoiwurv'
Ee Pto ouvEweutn oro lloPiot,
Tpo0ovyr Nou Tovyx, t6puric tou Notte
gtewopE(rxou E0vtxoonelLu0epurnxo0 Me-
rrirnou xot nprir4v YnoupY6q Alxotootlvnq
t4q llpootuptvnq Enovootorrrrtc Ku96pwt-
or1q. enttiOqre orouc BtervouE(ouc nvirec
oov <povottxo0q nou d0drov vo Etopoptpttr
oouv rn Xdrpo Pe np6tuno rrlv EEEA rt
eine: "Erelvor nou evepYo0v evdvrto oto
ouU<pEpowo rou loo! 0' ovorpcno0v on'
ro lo6, 0o xptOo0v orr'rrlv totoplo"' Kot
ouGltoe: "Enpepo, 10 1p6vro uet6 tn vl-
Kn poq, elpot npootontrd onoyorlreupdvoq'
Aun6pot Ylo ro tro6 uou, Yto t4v notpt6o
pou ytoti mov6otoon uoc rpo66enKt
n ndvur sn6 20O erotopy0pro 6o7\dpto to
xr 11 oneAeu0ipuron Uoq 6ev qtov nopd pto
AIEONEE ANAPXIKEI
>YNANTTI:EIE
o. AMEPIKH
Ano 1-4 Mdn 1986 0o yivet oro Etxdyo 6te-
8vi1q ovopytxrl ouvdvrrlorl Yto tnv eniteto
turv 100 xp6vtuv rnq un60eonq Xitltopxet,
nou o6r1yr1oe or4 6oAo<povto 4 ovopXtxdrv
rou ELxdyou. Oo yivouv ou(nrnoetq, npo-
goln <ptAU, 0eorptx6q xot l.touotrtq ex6rl-
Adroet(, xotr)\tteyvtxrl ixOeoq rln. Trlv 6-
Ar1 ex6qltuo4 opyovdvet 11 opd6o tou Et'
xdyou, pe tr1 porlOeto vt6ntov xot {6vtuv
ovopxrxti.l,v opd6tuv rt opyovtboeurv. ['to
nAnpo<popieq o' 6n ogopd ntOovrl ouupe-
roxn ortq nopondvo ex6nlti-roetq YpdWrE
orn 6retr0uvon:
Haymarket 86
Box 1(I2
120O W Fullerton
Clricago, l1l 60614
U.S.A.
B, AYETPANIA
H KoMexri9o "Australian Anarchist Cente'
nary C€lebration" opYovrivet pto 6t€vr1 ou'
virvrnon ono 1-4 M6q orq Me,\po0pvr1 en'
zuxotpio tqq cn teiou rsrv 100 Xpovu'lv on'
tq 6qptoupyto rou cndrpXlKou xtvnporoq
rnq AumpoAioc, Clorooo' 1 ex6qAooq 6e
66
ondrrl." O Towx 6psn6teuoe on' to Bter-
vdp pe Uro PdPxo oro 1979.
Ee pto oPdrio 8r' EUKotPio tnq 10nc
enetaiou ctlr' rnv ntriro4 tqq'Eoiyx6v, o
6npopXoc Mdl Tot nopo6ix0nxe 6tt ttd\n
tqq noltoc 6roirrlo4q eEoxolou8o0v tn
xporoOwot oe otpot6m6o owu6p<9oonq,
unootrlpr(e 6yurq 6n out6 qrov ovoyxolo
eforrloq rrlc Ktv6(lrnq onedrlq.
To Btew6P ilet Evo orPot6 3 eKorou-
gupirw. evdt o nlrl0uolr6q tou oGpyetot
oe. 57 erotopgr0pto. Arotqpel 180'000
otpotttirreq ornv Kopn6t(q 6nou goivetot
6n elwt ovixovot v' owtperurnioouv 60'0O0
o owdpreg.
3 npdqv Nottoptewopi(ot otpsttdteq
roto6txdotqrov oe Odvoro xot 16 dAl\ot
xoro6trcdorqxov oe notGq on6 4 yp6vto
pixpt to6Bro, Ytg unottgEpevq ouvtultooio
ovotponitc tqq xuPi Pv4or1q.
O Oit Nw EtE, nPdrqv ex6drqq tou
r nepto6txo0 Xtv Foui Xoto, xoro6tx6orrlre
oe 20 Xp6vto gul6xtorl Vto "owrpemtxiq
6poornpt6tqreq" rr unot0iuEvn KorooKo-
rc'rq urT6p tnq Kiwq.
H Brewopi(rxn ruFEpvnorl xordoleoe
xpiluoro nou iotelAov guyo6ec os ouYve-
veiq rouq nou (o0ve or6po oro Brewdp'
Auroi ot euY66eq otEAvouv oro Brewdu
xp&o.
0o iXet lopoxtr'1po totoprxnq mrox6nqorlq
o,7\Id 0o 61et oov enirevtpo tq ouv6<peto
ru.rv ovopytxti.rv L6eOv pe tq otyypovrl xoL-
vruvio xot tn (tun uoc. Or opYovtutiq dxouv
oo ot6yo vo exyerotrleutoiv r4v euxotplo
yto vo ex06oouv nq ovopxtKiqt66ec o'ivo
nAot0tepo xotv6 xot 6toxrlptooouv: "Og
yovdrvovtoq pto nlon6 notrtAio ex6nlti'>
o€tlrv nou neprtropBdvouv on6 Yvtuoro0q
opilntdq pdypr xlvrlpotoYpo<ptxiq Kot xo-
peuttxiq ex6nl6oerc, elni(oupe 6n 0o 6ei-
Eouu6 to Bd0oq ttuv ovopltxtirv t6etirv xot
ovOptirnulv fiou Xopo-
rqv nlotrd notxtAlo
xtn p{(ovtot oov ovoP;1txoi.'f
rAAN IA
To reAeutolq 8 yp6vto, 6uo opd6eq 6o)ro-
q6vurv $qouv orotdroet ndvur on6 15 U6ln
qq BdoKtknq egvtrtortxrlq opd6oc ETA -
Etpotuunrq Kot rnq Mop[totrnq ' Aevt-
vrortxnq opd6oq GRAPO, oe yoAltx6 66o-
eoq Kot pe tnv n)\rlpq ouvepyoolo nlv l-
onsvtr(bv puorrrdrv unrlpeotdrv. Entxeqo-
)rnc rr1c Utoq elvot o op1r1y6q tnc FqIAt-
rnc Moeioc Zdrpnip llepE q 6e 66po trlq
eivot oro KooreYt6v (lomvio), evdr qq dl\-
)\nq o veevo(i Zor l-Itep Eep[ rr o Mdpto
Bov6)rr. An' to 1 978 orc ro 1 981 ot 6uo ou-
rEq opd6ec xpnotuonolnoov to 6vopo
BVE (lonovopdoxtro T6vpo) Kr or' ro
1983 ouvExtoov rnv eYxhrlpotxn 6po-
orr1pt6t4t6 touq xdtur on' ro 6vopo
GAL (Avtttpopoxporuiq Opd6ee Anel\eu-
0ipuronc).
nono,uooaaorr-,
EfrYH
.1;J,,,i,",.:,,,"; ;. ;::A
y. OnnANAIA
Are0vrlq AvopXtxrl fuvdvrrlon 0o yiveL orqv
OMovbio sno 15 Mdrl - 19 Mdr1, oro xd-
pntvyx "Tot Vrilheidsberinning",
Aekingaweg 1a (tel. 05162-1878)'
Ilipo ond ttq noltnortx6c ex6nA6oitq
(pouorx4, 86otpo xAn.) 0q Yivouv optlleq
xqr ou(ntnoeLq ndvo oe 4 06itoto pe rev-
rptxrl t66o ro (ntnuo
Avop;tx4 otpornYtxn rot ouvrovtop6q
- ovopltoPoq xot rpeptvtoP6q
ovopXtouoq xot ovttgtAttoPtoP6q
- ovopYtoP6q xot otxotroYlo
ovopytop6q xot ouv6troltoP6q
-
l-io nArlpo<poPieq:
Mike Alibi
Vieuwe Gracht 40
Utr€cht
The Netherlands
 i,[}IA AI1C TON IIAANHTH TKOYAATK
BHPYTTOE

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orq prooi ffiffi,:h,S";r'il...:*Tf.L*:,ffll
.. i;;il:;Ll::.:::1.^". ulll'"::y.o *,,o,,-,,ir",o,1
_, -o.*outoi
:::ora, oy4p6troov pro sroppo_
;:,*?"Jif *:*:.;,#ii::Hlf: ''
si'tn,,,i<o *o Liy;* ;;; ro,v
ffi;
;;*:f:;;,"#;fu5t.,t#
Url
oov frou neptx0xlsrvov
n uauo, .o-o,3J,i"f;'.*:ff
:::. 3^-yeve6q ;[: Xl.:e*"fo.r "i
*rtt*-*;;:;',.lffihi[i
oio.i rpov, e^ni(et, undr6*o #.*n *r,'o,i*nrill.o, *-
ouou elyov yewqoei -, t4 6tx4 tou ovnopoou_ owt'rur€protrmrrri. ereroi
0116 ";;;;;;
r6rE' 6ixoq xoprd onoA6ruq ff;,::_::r:,d,oer
ev ovouort tnq xoremnuEv4q
;r;;;,uov evdwto oe nor6v
,H ;il: il#[tf,]'-
"'""il,ll;^ r*r.-. ..._ _ 6uurq *r5'!"pt**t^4'
l'T "T: lrdpouq ttuv Apdtuv ;r*il|
4-nuv "enovoorottirv". ^. Ev.wro ,6::Yt .tErouq
oe rivo-noAo
errrxerpnoerq;

tra-
"::.:_{';; ,;;;J;'"
,"*"i:J:::J"11,:::Tj:l-?"Tr.* #:r""{':"::lirl:' ",,iei"ur-
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uneppoA,x. J::,**:; ""'T""1?,,$j[i-.e*",o,o.
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:,!-*:a e*rr*-r'Irr.ro lop6ovr_
;::,"':y]:UJ'ii":Ii
orov o-*pJ.,'
or;_*on,.o^,orroc
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1q
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rou
:::1,:{ ;,;.;;u m:n;: ffi}i ffl ,^oro,
BoorALd

rouq ovixovouq vo 6te[oyouv m:: *#,:ai,ttr:':""ri:rir :;:}l;

'*.'llr.n^. orporuurtxo orr" onoro6nro..
-*1i".':re @p6rnto ;t;;:#_:,^:ttirvouv ro ,rro-."n"."o po
ournc.tqq-Aog.rero'orlillurJrtn.
poorxo yopoxrr]_
.ror.,o .yotepo
.l:]1" ro *on'ldorPor.rtrn. .0"-

:m,ffi ,:i jj :"tutT T;t ffi

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Kornro rTEproptopdvo ; r,. v' i^
J,,
;,1
e0r o!;;; ;;:tt
onoKoroctnoet rn 6,xoroo0vi d;il;, 'no Alpovo xt ent6tti'rxet vo evxo-
xAisoxo nou 6ev orou,ll*u.Iunrr;
oov ,,Kovov,Koc norsuoq,,,@.:j5*",";;;;; ;::,;::[::l'#:*::11^o]o:"r.,- ;;;;.;',;:H"Jiffi:Tj,:J,yJ.:l
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llu
,,-^ Exouv npoonogrloet
veq nyeuo. ,.r#:::$$4* :;n::ff:il:: e'v,xropoq dye, onoyoye,
u,, ,itf::,,6q
.o_ouv
ourrl .n otroun'iior':rfJr";T","-':. ||: Eouviree
-;;;;r" t4 6rxrl oror,.,pos.l ,llloto oeoj;rl,'*iu urr,
il,::n
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:i::::::ii:?",TlxliJ';""1,:.'J^#I
oponA Kr enrrpenouv
;"r. ;;;;;^;;. li.llJll,l-.ro Kpdroq mffi:.:,:y_!i":il'ffJ::
6,oo'oo.ri u,"irr*,i..j'rpioq nou oopti;vet.or',-oro
*r-o.n. ,** "xr,' oiAd on' .",.1"0i,*,. .
;,'-ffX,i:fi1f;,r"*:ili.l#:l" ;: ff:: ^-o,,l,i'.,o, xo.
^."i**i^,jpx'lx.
:r Au"o*n ;,:;;;;;::l$'@i ll;*dff:Jffi::Lt"#r ;*trd1il:
fr#,:.i'ffi 1.,'
""u :*:*:: y:j;:ffiXt:*:\:,
::t|! exroonn .r. n,*na touq, oore
i
mrp.ornoouv rrc EnA vo
ntopo, oire n ro ptilorxo lurspro_
vo petrtrtiroc
rq
^fi ;;;"^.[.T:,:f
., oipo, rur v
ONNANAIA poq0doet rouq ooruvopLxo0q vo xmoAo- nou xordgepov vo
netiy
;
ilT:
rlrov v' ovo'
polvouv ro ertXerp4poro rtuv 6to6r.1trorci.rv
I:TOPIKO: ZYMBIBAEMOE nporoi ouro e[eAty8o0v
xosouv .; ;;il.';:Xouv xlvnpo
oe ropoxeq. xor vo ro ,""-"."in""lr1ootortx6
AETYNOM I AE . AI AAHNOTO N H oyoArlexnoi6euoqq tu.rv 1.rovd&.uv
xoromoAnq ropoXOv rrlq oMov6rxqq ooru- :. ::rorrK: ",,n
perver yt' ou16l
r.l o' Xii;fi J'.:::..,.#
B6vovtpeyr (OlAov6io), 5. H oA,\ov6rx( voploq xdAeoe erpqvtcriq vo 6ti_roouv 6rs-
ooruvopio (qr4oe rr1 po49eto etpqvtmd.rv A6€erq cnouq exnot6eu6;revouq ooruvopr-
6to6qlod.rv yto vo ernot6e0oer rouq dv- xo0q oe npoonoOero vo peurOoirv mo eA6-

*fifw+r
rpcq rnq rurv povd&lv xotomoArlq ropo- Xr.oro or ploteq ovoyerpqoetq perof 0 6ro6q-
Xrbv, oe ivo np6ypopgo nou iyer ordyo vo Aortirv xor ooruvoploq.
 I,{IIA ANC TON IIAANHT}I TKCYAATK
TZOYN IAN MNEK
To Eerduppn rou 1985 n6€ove o TCoitl\tov
Mnex, nou E(noe xot ouvepvdornxe Uo(i
ue tnv T(o0vrt0 Mdrivo, 6teu00vowoq ro
Living Theate (Zurvtov6 Oiorpo). O Mner
yewrl0rlre oq N. Y6prq onq 31 Mdn
1925. Ivrirproe rnv T(o0vtt0 Mdrivo 6rov
ono06q(ov lre ddoxotro tov'Epptv fltoro-
r6p, ro yeVdlo yepyov6 nporron6po rou
oprorepori 0e6rpou Kot. oto 1947 i6puoov
to Zorwov6 O6otpo otrl N. Y6pxq. Autl
rl pt(oonoorrrn opd6o ouv6iro(e rlv nopd-
6oo4 tou O€drpou qq Edrnp6qtoq rou
AvtovEv Aprdr pe trlv nolttrr4 WUXoJ\oVis
rou BUrye)rp Pdtl yro vo 6qptoupydoet pto
orpqio popei 6pouortxo0 peoAtoilo0, nou
eiye oo ot61o rq oupperoyq tou xowo0
oe ;rro ouvo)rtrn geotprx4 elrnetplo. Merd
on6 nolAd yp6vto netul4piv4q npurto-
noproriq 6oulet6q. to Zowov6 O6orpo
6yrvenoyr6opro yvuror6, nptv on6 25xp6-
vro, vro rrlv nopoytuy4 rou 6pYou rou
T(or frUrunep'The Gonnection (yto to
06po rurv vopxurttxtbv) xot tou Epyou
rcu KEveO Mnpdo.rv The Brig (vro rtq
POEIA
O €dvoroc 240 Eopteur6v orpot-ttutdrv
o' 6vo oeporroptr6 orrlxnps nou pnopel
vo oqerl6rov &e oopnor6( A<pyovdv o-
woptrbv xt ot 06wtot opxetdlv 6lfuDv on6
expi{etq goUBirv orlv Kopro[r)r ovonvei
yto pro ox6po gopd to (4rnpo tnc exor6y-
pnc rtuv Oupiturv uuv Ptbqlv orovotgorrl-
p6 n6)reuo rou Agyovtotdv. E0p<glvo pe
tov B)rdvrtolop Nooirpur<p, -vo ooBretrx6
Amotdxrn. "to voooxopelo elvot oo<purt-
xd ye1.rdto, 6Xr p6vo e6d, oro Agywrordv
drl6 xot oro oo9urtKd Ou(urertotdv,
Tor(rrordv, xt 6Meq neprolEq. H qyeoio
rou otpoto0 to Kpordet uumtx6". 'Evoq
dtrtroq )rrnordKrrlq, o Mixdro Mouodv,
unoAoyl(er touq foptenroriq vexpoiq oe
4O.OOO - 50.000. Aut6q o opr0g66 ertpe-
IENANIA
'Evoq lonov6q Aoyoy6q, o Xo0Ato Mo0le
Aoni€, ouvelnqSnre np6otpoto orl' rnv
Fxoudpwto Orpil oov 0nontoq exptoopot)
oe gdpoc xonrrotrtotdrv. O )\o1oy6q 6otet-
Ae rouAdxrmov 2 ypdyporo Ue unoYpo<pn
"floArroquAoxl Kpon6txtv" oe prounxq-
vouq rnq Mo6pirnq, (ntd;vroq 7 exoropp0'
pto neotreq. Av 6sv nAnpovotov out6 tq
xpitporo, q "l-loXrrocpuAox4 Kpcn6txw"
8o 6nAnrnplo(e ro npoi6vto rolq!
ne€opxtxdq noiviq oro orpot6l, nou noi-
xOnrov xot ro 6uo oto Aov6ivo.
Eto 1964 or oPYiq endpdrov Xpnuo-
trrrl norvrl xoOdrc rot nowd rpuldxtoqq
orouq Mnex ror MoAlvo ytotl opv40qrov
vo nlrlprboouv a6pouc rot ouv6po 6dret-
@v ro 0Eotp6 touq. 'Otov o<p6€qrov e'
le0Oepor, n4yov orrlv Euptbnrl 6nou nep-
vo0oov tov neptoo6tepo rotp6 rouq 6xo-
woq oo Bdon rnv ltotrio, npoYpotonotdr
woq 6uurq rot oulvEq gntoxd4retq or4v Ay-
yAio. To Epyo touc 6p;roe vc yivetot 6lo
rot mo n)ro0oo, 6urwe6pevo on6 6vov ou-
Eov6pevo pr,rotrtolr6 xot noyroopt6trlto.
Oo16oo, nopopelvove 6v0eppot ovopxtxol,
nou erqpd(ove trlv noArrurl touc Etouioou
rnc (uric Kor rou 'EpYou touq rt egnvEove
6ro1ro rc opd6ec oe noJ\16 pEp4 pe ro rot-
vorrx6 ror xol)rttelvtx6 touq 6polto.
O Mrsr niOsve on6 roPrlvo ottq 14
Eernqrppq 1985 orq N. Y6pxn. Me to 86'
vm6 rou ro ovopltx6 xivqpo 6ev $1ooe p6-
vo ivov ouvet6rlt6 ovtlvrori oA16 xot tov
rOpto ergpoorn rou o0g(povou no)tttt'
orrro0 ovop11topo0.
Foub0nre ori6 Utq Er€eor1 nou gpignxe
oro-rrdruo ev6q Eopretrot s€rouottrot
nou ove96(et ttq EoPrertrEq ondr)reuq to
Eenreu9pn tou 1983 oe 32.000 -- 42.@O
verpo0q rst tpqupodeq. To At0ouovtx6
oqpt(wdt. nepo6tx6 Ausra ovoqEirer 6rt
o0p<povo pe ro IeV6Uevo o(ullrouxttrv
ro noooot6 ttov vexptilv rot tpouportdl
drov 30%, nou 6[va Eovd Evov oPOu6
40.000.
To Xpovtxd tnq Ko0ohtr4q Exxln-
oloq orqv Ouxpovlo ovoqipouv 6tt orpo-
ruirreq on6 3 neptox6q tqq N,A. Ourpovioq
eiyov 285 verpo0q xot 286 tpouuotleq evtb
6voq Mooxo9[qq un6lAn)roq li:et 6tr x€€e
p6po 6vo oepon)rdvo rou UeroQapet 100
<piperpo npooYeuivetot orov ordp6 rou
Eepep6topo. E0Fporro pe AQwvo0q <pot-
t4riq nou y0ptoov or' rnv EEIA oro
1983 iyrvov rptnyepec onepyieq ev6vtto
orw n6lepo oe EoptetrxEq n6lerq. O wep'
X6pevoq upteU6c rttrv veKpdrv elvor rn0ov6
u'o npoxoh6oet neptoo6cpeq 6tousprupieq.
Ilopordnl ovod4pooreirouue to rellrevo e-
v6q rpuMd6ro.u tnc NTS nou uorpdornxb
oro Eo$eurd orpqte0poto:
, "@ortdpotl AfioPottxdll
Xtfud6ec on6 ooq EXouv i6n ne€ivet oro
Agyovrorov. Fto touq yrlpo)rEouq Kot Ko-
topporcrp6vouc nYEreq boq rou 0o ne06-
,our, sr) 6yt oqpepo, t6re o0pto,Ouotd(e'
veovrxEq CrDic ooc, yto vo gnop6oouv
re ttq
vo enrpdAlouv orouq Agyovorlq to i6to
Koeeoidq. nou Elorpe or4v norpi6o. AA)rd
t' o{i(et 6lo out6 ro xo0eorurq out6;
lEyer ototlioet oto Ao6 psq exorouu0pto
(uxirv, Elet xotoorpiryet rq Purolo rt.uro-
voy6qet ro 6re0vEq x0poq qq.
Elvor nro rotp6q vo repuoriooupe rouq
noltuouc xoroxnq, nou 11 p6vr1 touq rotd-
AnEn eivor vo unv uropo0pe vo OpEqrouge
"t' oEilgto poq".
Fr' out6 to Jr6Yo npErret v'
owtpEruouue to KKEE.
To KKIE ooq. otElvet oto 06voto
yro ;6pr1 t4( ondvOponrlq noAtnxrlq tou.
Eueiq, n Euulroxio tutv Ptbourv Evsrtrxdrv,
qqq xolotJUe \ro evrolOelre orov oydrvo e'
vdvro oro KKEE Yro Uro eJ\e00epn Prooio.
Aur6q elvor o u6voq tp6noq Yro vo otipere
rn (uril ooq Kol vo,otoporioare Evov F'
llovx6opro fl6)\euo.
Fpotpc otouq ouyyerreic ooc t<ot
nEore toue r4v o)rfrOeto yto rovn6Aepo, yto
rouq oAn0rvorlc oxonoirq Kot rqv fipoortt-
r{. xo6rbc anionq xot to peydlo rou
r6oroq oe (o6c. 'Exet oqpolo vo 64-
uroupviosre oto tro6 poq uto 6wovr;
sxgp6tnro onEvowt orov n6lepo, 6tor rir
ore w nrEoouv t4v xupEpv4o4 v'cmootpet
ro otpot6 -on' to Agyouordv,
Arlgroupyeloc o1r&6ec 6poto orcerrto'
pEwrv eiirov. llpoerotpoocire vo tolOeite
pe ro ptpog rurv girotrurv owtnoArreurrrtbv
rrvrlpdrurv. oro .ydyor6m nou n@rettor
w 6to6poponotorlv or4 xdrpo t oc.
Mo(i pe 14 NTS - yto uto e,\eooepn
Poroio.
 .o'

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 AE 8orlpe t<bpc pepr.rd o:lotyeiayra flg ,'[cp&rropeE,, ou-
o[eg: eivcr. outEE rou enl6poriv otr; Euvei64o4 rG] ofiopo-
vrbvouv rotd rcov6vq tc apvr;trrril epeOiopeitc, gEpvovtog
to dtotrro oe pw rcord,oraorl egqou1aopori, qpepiag rcor
v&prcor4E. Titora elvar ta O*io621c rcor r,Duritepo q tpoi-
trr1. ME ro n6poopa tou 2gp6vou 6prog Dqploupyeitcl e0r-
otrr6g rccr, trvto264, rol ro d,topo 2gpeuilarcr vo roipvel dl,o
rcl peyoLtrepeg 66oe6 yta va netityel tqv ap2glrcr; qpepior
Aqpr,oupleitm e[rilpupo4 oorpctmcrg Ko] {ru1ucq nou er6q-
?r,<ivetar pe to yeyov6g 6tl to Yaoreipevo ov Dev n&pel ap
66o4 tou eptpavl(er to ]uey6pevo Xr]v6popo IzEpqo4E pe
er6r;l,6oerg 6norg: piyq, pur.rdg ovofidloe6, fp<bta6, eppc-
to[, rtupetol, ounrrio, Evtovo dtyyoE xan veuprr6tqtor" Arc6-
po ro cv nep&oer psr& ofi6 l,iyeg p6peE q o o) p c t r rc4
e ri o q, trplila ylo rot, eOr.o;r6vo 1 6iorcol,q rp u 2g o I o.
y r rc q g & o q: ovr;ou2gio,, cio0qpa revot, El,l,etr14 epm-
oto8rivr;E orov sour6, ofiouolrr eu2gcploqoqg. A4X,a6{ e-
:tcv6plovtm pe nr6pc peyol',ritrpr1 6vtooq, 6lua 6oa rov 6-
\ oaporlov la apyi,cet fllv rlpoil"l, ror avtl?r,appivercr trp
npoypcttr6t4ta 6norE arcpr,ptbg rcuproplei: crwcyorvrotncrl,
i torv lprorvopovrirv Tto r41, eletpeoq tTS 66oqS).
rcep8ooronrrrl, elouorootlrc{, 1<opiE ouomotrrcdE olEoerg
\ rcor emrorvovilu,.
B.Au6 peyril,eE rcct4yopieE ,,nnpdvoprov,, ouotrbv, Kdrv-
4
vaBq (2gco[g, popl2goutivo) rcrrr rc {ru2go6qkoura
1f,.S.O.,
peorel,Ivq, rpul,oruplvrl), Elouv norvtrconor;Oei
26olpig &
r :
pctlE ea aporcl,oriv orite elripr4orlroirte X&v6popo
or;E.
IisTptl @crpparol,oyic. froti 6p<oE rapouordlowor oov
It€prg_
Aut6 pnopei vc to 6roprioerroveig or onon8rpote e-
"nop&vopeE" ev6 6ev eivar,; Or 6u6 aut6g rot4yopicg 6lo-
2 gipouv-ar6 ra oxtoityo yr,ati rpoo6l6ouv tiro oio0tlor1 ove-
lapaloicE rcl ararolrgoppropotr 26opi6 out6 vn oqpciver.
6tr elvar oa6 p6veE roug cvarpefitlr6g novdreeg. A6ve or
ecutS tou rr 6tor 6ev r&ver rcapr,& rpbord0eu vcl Selr,txo-
Oei. Eryi-oryri, yluotpri 6l<o on'to ro0fxowc, ror ag euOrl-
vcE rou, ol"ki vopi[a xel,E Eyet 6[u.o, 662getar tov eout6
zou 6nog eivcr, rot 6ev ouppopq<bvetar pe t6 yv<bpeg rcl
uno6elf,elg torv npo'iotop6volv rou" (Moipas, Drugs and
Youtlr 19 69), y,ct al,Lori:
"H rriwc[34g avcztr]ooer clieg elolpetrrd ercr,riv8uveg ror
i
rporl.r;ttrig yro rov ouppotrr6 tp6ro orc6rp4E,, (Zunin,
I
Marijuanq the drug and the problem 1969).
l
A*6 tq enrtr;povmcEg 6peuveg c,ycrip<ov eOvrr<bv opyo.
uoprbv rcar, &l,],,orv enr,or4p6vorv,.a,vcg6petcl e6<ir 4 epla-
oia too ro0qlqtrg rpo2glctprc{E rot npo66pou tqE nayrc&
opr,cg'Evororlg {ru2gltiltprov, Etegovrl, aou ouvorlrilmrroE
t6 epycoieg aol,lv<ilv 2gp6volv oto Atylvritelo rlru2glorpeio
rar oitl,ori,. pe 2g p6vroug y,pip erg rcdwapqE, yp&cper:
"To- eupr;pcto oe cut6E t6 pe?[6teE elvor oripgorvo !"rs ,rpo-
yeviotepeg ccpct4p4oe6 6norE tcov Marjoyana Report
the Indian Hemp Drugs Commission roMayor,s Commit-
I
teie on Marijuana ro0rbE rcr ron, npoogrirttrw efirrpofid)v
B6' otq M.Bpetcvlc, Kavo8tio HIIA, Ttapriirc, K6otc, plrc, Iv-
t oc
6iu rm Alyunto. Ol pe)riteg a:titu21cv vo fipoo6topioouv
plc ur<rprct4 to!rc6tqto oto Neuprr6 Iirocqpo rcar ofll
8rovotltucrp rot&otooq q pro lotprrq erurlorri yra toug
2gp6vr,ouE ypfioreE Kdwopqg" (Hashish, Studies of long
term use 1977).
f.TEIog, 0c overgepOorlv ?uiyo otoryeia yle 3 rcatqyopieg
"v6plprov" tofilr<bv ouolrirv:
a)O roav6g: npoxoX,el rlru1ncq rar o<opca,rrj e!&ptqo4, e-
0r,op6 rcr otrv6popo otiprlo4E, tolirrooq tou opyavropori
rcal rcpcivo rou avcrnveuritmorl ouotflpctoE.
p)To aX,ro6l,: ilporol,ei rm cut6 tolrropcrv[o, al,rool,rcEE
nol"oveupitr6eg, pei<ooq avtioroorlE oe l,or4.lrirfe6. O r6pr-
og uae{r0uvoE rtE oiEqoqg qg eTrlqpatlr6tqtog.
y)tUu2gog&ppcrcc (lOrrrirepc tc Hpeprotrrrir trilrou Bw!o-
8rcterivon:Valium, Librium, Stedon): Su1tr{ rm oolitrrl-
qt rE&prrlrrl, un6?co4, fiOapyo, ortalio,rar ao06vrrcE tou
cipotog.
feOuc,n
erwl,6ov qg6l,ur rccr rru266g tou 06pcto5.
'Oo-ov cgoprir qv qpoilvq (A ev6alta),
eitcpe 6tr Oqp-
oupyei pla ror&oroioq o0ngopiaE rcol c,rri0ercS fitE ror-
vovrr6g
_owrlo6tqcg yl cut6 c['ril,l,ou rcr 2gpqorpo*orei-
tcu_Bycivouv "act6g prirfllE, 6lo1 6oo1 6ev cw62gow oe
cutEg trE cvtr.fo6rqteg rcl rctjouv vc elvm ,'6uvd1iir," avc-
tpeatrroi.
Autri ertoy26rivo,l/Eot p€ 2 rpbnoogr,
1. Mr rrp 6irolq qS r(p{oqg qE qpoivtlg (-aeiprivopa rcu
rkirpnta pr cvunol6yrota r8p0q ro mwe2g6g riy2goq
To rpritog 6sv E62geror vo 2gopr;yel otougygiloteg Me0o-
06vq (=a466laptr;tr,r{ ooola, ?r,ry6tepo enrriv6uvq oao
t?tt, rlpcirlr1).
2. Me afi rpodrOrlo4 t4E 6lorlv4or;S qp@hqE peoo)
"qSi8rotv trw tolr-
trov logri6ov tr;g ooruvopiog rar totv
ropcvrbv Tra vo elomovop4oouv fll Olrui touE ffioq, pe
oaot6l,eopa a\ oolueui auEqoT tou opr,Opori trorr crripcov
nou e[optebvrou
Mepr,rEg ev6e[e6 .fio cut6:
a) NEA !811182, aa6 Epeuvo tqE AivcS Al,e![ou: "._Mo6 o,-
vc gipOqrov ouyrerprg,dveE nepwboet4 err6pa ror clror.
pctwriw Aon vopioE ,rou el,6y2gouv ol,drl,rlpeE repr.o-
"qS
XES qE A0rivcE, 6rcuv<irvtcE erei pe 6praotd toug np6oro-
rso, x,at o,ogep6ve g aoo6qtcg vtrprcorzr,rdrv,.
F)NEA 2Ol I I 82, papcu pio tolrc opcvoriEi'...Ilrdver
{ oorlr-
vo;.rio pro aoo6tr;to voprortr,r<bv rou filv l6poupe p6vo e-
peig ol tollropcveiE ror pet& pLrEcroupe autrl tqv ror6tqtc
va mrrl,ogopei oolv nldroc...".
y)EAEYOEPOTYIIA 27 tttl8t, lrapflrpra tTE a6el,9qE
tou f. HXio rou r60ove art6 vo0eup6vrl qproiv4:'...yn,ip
Xouv ror cotuvoplrcoi roo 6ivouv oe ris,oto,ritopc "crpip-
pc". Erov c6d,g6 peu ei2gtrv 8rboer p"icc otqv Aogril,eur..'
'Etor 4 an{dpqoq rol o c*oe0lop6g eivor c5tvcrcE, m, '
6ev ppe0d r&tl nou va 8rboer otoug Xp{oreg 6vc v6i1pa
lro{g 6ngopetrr6 cer6 aut6 *ou touE Eorp<ole orrp rlpori-
vr;. H ouorc,otrrrl ocoto[ivorr; (ror oc e*i*e6o oropctrr6 ,
rcor oE enine6o rpu2glopo0) ;rtopci va orypci p"e e0elorrurr{
*poo6lr,euo4 too ot6pou oe 6r,a;urpororvrovrr6 2grirpo, oe
pr,o outo6mu0uv6pev4 qri5c Auzoporl0erog, 6-*ou 6ev 0a
o*apeaotfiwaei ocv eyrcl,qpcdcg clJri, onv rireparrog pe
rpuloloylr6E cvri16.e9 H croto$troq cou ?iveror oe r-
6pripotc, 6ev 61er zinos to crOprilaro. f,l6vo fiic *cr e!c-
vc,lacoop6g eou tefux& er8evrirwr rrp rcuiotco4.
' Avcrpopwd, pc r{y Knyilpq e thrloErllnrarcri (B ev6-
tqtc) ren zl5 'v6p4reg? mEaig (f ey6tlro), s6 ,rpooe-
T0oiw 2 o4leic:
1. Tc cprba ctofcoroiry@ coly'capdropeg, ouoie6, 1tc-
d rpdrer ro qripro rar 11 Erorivqo{ touE, ve peiver otc
yilorrr, aw iDrrrv w0pfiwou rmr rworirv ror fllv qproiv4, ror
€tor rlor guiocr tefrr,n vo rporo040ei q 6eriteprl nors 6yet
r,ur to r$po ocwopr6 rdp8og ror fiou 0o rporcal,ioel
o1v crSxor,ipeq rEdp"q(nl rat rowrwucri roOr;uronolq-
 rotora rccrl *yrue 6erct6E llo Sepcrteio' ([I p6ut ro?nr; c+y'
o4. Eivol nol{r lvorot6 to'9cw6pevo vei pi2gvetcl 2gco[E oe
tou vopou).
prrl
prn al,cteio rctn petd 6vo 6uioqpct" or' i6ror'Ep*opor ver
Avti yr,a &hlo o16[ro...
oropato{,, to 7oai4 rot vc pi26vouv-pey&}ueg roo6t4teg q'
prp-i26owc6 r&- AE 0up6prote p6vo, 6tl owlv lortovio 'ttlu ct''tor{owtrco-
orirtrs. Aviraroattc to dtopo, 6oup&!ouv, toriilA*. to luolE, petd trlv rtdrorl tou (Dpotrtopoir' eivtu
gt, tdapofntl ar'to 2gcoiE. 'Otov 6ptog tq yoinrlvrr qpeplc
0eapottxrl q piiroq too rpofil'{potog "vopxo)tncd"'
ton ipeirtcov 8orr,prbv t46 1Ptoiv45, tqv cvttrotootrloer o
tou Eivipopou Xtip4o45, sivrn rltr opyd' Aut6E
"quiltrfs 'Etoo' c'
uir,., o bpapoE ,tou to 26ooig o6qyei otrp qproiv4'
poorivrotn, o rd0e vopo06tqE tcutilet ttg-6u6 ouoleE'
).H ,ro,,r.*orolqoq tcov rprirtcov, ot4v etrrol'1, v6prpq ror'
&pcl 2gtopig "rcpev6pyewE" rotov&I<oo-q t<ot' 6e{rteptov-'
-aot6E'rou
K; j;, eEaoqol,iEouv tep&otro gopol'o1rrd'
dpOq oro, rcpitw6 p42gcvrop6, rc0tbE xot' tpwrqr'& re'
g&Iom otrg qoppclcoplopqlotrieE.
Eto p6tpo telr,rxrir rou 6treE ot, ouoicg ra0r;lltbvoov tqv
ovtiotcorl tou lprloq tooE' ofi6 trp otlyprl rou rc0o6i-
louv tqv eEii'€i tou rcol dvovtar povcOncr] arqYri "q6o'
vrig", eEurqpetoriv a*ll& ro p6vo tc r&Oe loyr;E elouou'
otrr& r6vtpa. Kor crut6 nou pEvet telr'md, eivct 1 6*pnXn
crv&peoo otoug 8t&gopoug 21p{ote5, evcb rrp i6lcl oaypri'
rdroror rou itol croO&vovtor rolir cogoleig, lelotrv oop
rootrrc&.

TO NEO NOMO>XEAIO HTAN NOAY IKONEMENO

Tiaota ouotcotuc6 60v &1,Lc!e oto vEo vopool66ro yra

ta vcrp{ctoflrcd, nou rrilpo;ole or,g opAiE Altpiluiou' O tpaot-
oorc6i v6poE 743 r.ou 1970, ep:r?"outiotqrt tr'g opr,opil'€E
olrlp<opeE rcr, ovtlgctwiE tploromloerE, itor <bote vo 5'
Xorrp€ fl1l, eEig trorq eo!c6va,
i. ri*t", 6uo8uirpltoE o 6ra26rrpwp65 tou orrluot Xpioa\
cn6 tov 6pnopo. Aut6, yr:t[, Xprlo"{s- otpqrover pe to vo'
-eeorpeitcl
poqgi8rc 6ror,oE oullnqgOei vo xc?6?(€1 "pffi po-
lroo6tqteg" urpcortrrrirv- Aev rc0opiletcr 6ptoE t'totcpl'
Fcilg rat cpr,Oprlorrirg q roo6tqta rou pnopei va 0eorpq0el
eptopeiolpq- Aut6 rpo[evei onopieS, llat! -or' i6ror ot ou'
vttirteE tou v6pou petdl crd 6peuvcr, ratalurjlouv oto m'-
gtpoJpo 6tr ou66note Epnopog vopxtotlrrbv 6err 6ri0ete
o i0roE'tc voprotlr& otoug 6p6poug' 'Etol oto np6oorto
tou 21g[ottg, apopeltct tout62gpovn to Oipo rar o ipto-
poE.
i.rliruop"i <rr6pc ror vtr natroel q *olvlrr; 6[ofq, oe tito;la
nou oro6er1p3r,c 6ev ;rropotv vc c'rrolr"?r"olotrv p6vol touE
o16 tov e0rop6 vorprortmtirv ouorbv (Fliae 1p<rlrvopc-
vciE), evrb or"b 6* pnopei vo, ro2grioet yr cut6v roo rcaan'i'
6ev eivor' rtopo' RXQUIEM ENATONIO
E"t X"ots r! papq6ou&vc, lrcti enroclpourd
6tr.trf 6S1 oa6 t4v r&vtupr (! !! !)' Aql'o8{'
Mtrcetcr""r*Os "iAo"E
norurd o Xptlotqs rcdwopqS, evrb olicl'l'&ooetol H ootwrl tdlq roti 6ev 66<ooe 2gorpiE avt&)ulnypc, "p6-
o rlprmvopervrlE. 0q" rcrl "o:t6louotl". Il&vto 69tro21ve v6eg p(trig cv&-
yrccg, p&!ovtc6 to &topo oe v6eg e[apt{oe6, Tto v<r tc o-
I
3. i"r, ?wetor 8u2gcopropoE tqg rdwcpqg s516 ra rnp&y<r>
aqyao", p6ocr aa6 6vov rtpooorplv6 6p6vo "16ov49", ottlv
I

1u tou 6mou.
i. &cppetetcl q lopqyloq ouorirv yc taorcotdotaorl odp&rrro, otrlv ortv{!oro[4o4 tou A6you lcot trlg np&Eqs'
qS EEet TrtoqE i tTv crwrpetrbnr'oq tou- otsplttllcoir oirv' ir Flor.trxarto cucrl tort cveiyr<irv eival aot{peutl: 6ivel
Dp*;J rnelipolva 6tot anroqaowtrc&, r€cl oe peydlo to epa6peupo, to 06gpa, tqv ouoic. 'Olr'o unoxct&otctcL
pdi.6 cu0aipctn, otrp peOo8oluoyic rtou 0c crolou0rloer nrbs' cluidrE 0a oppl,uvOoriv 4 rca0qpeprvrl erpetdi"l'euor1
m0avig ltroelE' rcr, or, og6pqt€E tcorl,<ovlr6E teopetroelE; ntbq 0c 6mtqpq-
i .atpnsi eaotripq, anorleiovtcrE
qE Oei 11 pwOrotrl €Eripqoq ror q rrcrv6tqto <rt66oo4g;
;. d9} tc cvnotcluel r; irtroq norl'qE onb 2'2o apil
'O2g, tlo rlreu6oltpoplu{p<rtc! Eri0eoq, ylclti 6ev rp6rer'
trs , rt o roroSxaopivog pe :rp<otopouluia tou (sic), ou-
*Ifu otW crstilu{ry t eE&peporotl ouptr'opiag Xpq' tar fi;tE vc clrcotooupe tqv oror*r1 av&peoc otrE lr'6ler'E, vo
Durpdooupe ovdpeoo otr6 1popp65, vc ono6ropoprbooupe
ODv-
q doqoq rowrrrig 6iroE--1g' w o 6p&oqE tq ylr<irooo torv oveipcov. H otqEiri auto6reu0uv6psvq lcot-
A Adliffru
vorvio 6ev 0c 62gcl cv&11ct1 ar6 rcoprd' ouoio'
ryr *riaituogrpfi,s€ tou cutiE, E2ger' lpoo6l"0er e-
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