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La Sil Vicul Tura: Desde Sus Origenes Hasta El Siglo Xix: Resumen
La Sil Vicul Tura: Desde Sus Origenes Hasta El Siglo Xix: Resumen
ABSTRACT
FORESTRY: FROM ITS ORIGINS TO THE 19rh CENTURY
Secondary informar ion published in periodicals and books abour rhe origin oJ I
silviculrural acrivity, which came along and e ven beJore Ihe developmenl oJagriculiur
was usedJor rhis essay . Emphasis is pUf on rhe lransJormarion oJ such acrivity inro
science, silviculrure, or even be((er. Joreslry, which is consolidaled since rhe midd
oJ rhe 18rh cenrury when ir is Jormally raughr in Germany afuJ orher German
conuntries, aruJ foresral services like rhe Prussian are creared. 171 e firsr rheorelÍc
conceprs oJ susrainable developmenr come Jrom rhis lime (GL Harring . H. von Co((a
alrhough since rhe 13rh cenrury, Joresrs organized wirh Ihis philosophy already exisr
in Central Europe. This is where susrainability, so much in Jashion nowadays
ecology and economics. has irs mosr remore antecedent. France also played a
importanr role in rhe development oJJoresrry, specially Jor having included watersh
management wirhin Joresr sciences, whereas German conrriburions were regardin
economics and Joresl measurement. The origin oJ rhe proJession seems ro be in I
EnglishJoresr keepers and rhe French water andJoresr masrers, from rhe beginning
rhe 12rh and 13rh cenrury, respecrively. During rhe period oJ rime srudied, fore
sciences had close relarions wirh biological, marhemafÍcal and economical science
bur nor wirh rhe agriculrural, wirh which rhey seemed ro associare only fOwards I
beginning oJ rhis cenrury Jor circurnstanrial reasons. Tropical silviculrure was bo
in India in rhe 19rh century, where rhe firsr reachers and researchers were Germa
Joresrers hired by rhe English crown. In America. it was also GermanJoresrers wh
Jounded rhe firsr Joresrry school in Ihe Uniled Srales aruJ conrribured lO Ihe crearion
rhe Foreslry Service in rhis country.
s, ingeniería
rigin oJ rhe
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rivÍly inro a
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r Germanic
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regarding
o be in rhe
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ied, Joresr
l sciences,
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