CENTRAL CONDENSER WATER DRESSURE DROP

System Assumptions:
- All valves, regardless of type, are assumed to be in the full-open position.
- Losses for check valves apply to both swing-type and ball-type designs.
- Losses for angle valves and globe valves do not apply designs with needle-point seats.
- Losses for elbows apply to 90-degree "long" designs with a radius-to-diameter ratio approximating 1.5.
- Nominal diameters range from 3/8 inch (10mm) to 24 inches(600mm) for steel pipe.
- For pipe large than 600mm, use estimate value
- Assume all smooth fittings and 1FtWG/100Ft frictions rate: Equivalent length = physical length x 2

Pipe sizing friction (Target) FT / 100FT 1

Pa/m 100
Chiller Plant Chilled Water Pressure Drop
Pipe Size Eq Pipe length Eq Pipe length PD PD PD PD
(inch/mm) (FT) (m) (FT WG) (m WG) Qty (FT WG) (m)
Chiller (80l/s)
Evaporator NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 2.00 0.47 0.14
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 1.00 0.24 0.07
Pump to chiller 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Pump to chiller elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 2.00 0.19 0.06
Pump to chiller tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Chiller to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Chiller to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 1.00 0.19 0.06
Chiller to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Supply header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CHW Pump
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.12 0.04 2.00 0.25 0.07
Check valve 12"(300mm) 120 36.56 1.13 0.34 1.00 1.13 0.34
Strainer 12"(300mm) 250 76.17 2.36 0.72 1.00 2.36 0.72
Pipe Segment Description (240l/s)
B2-HE (100pa/m) 18"(450mm) 750 229 NA NA 1.00 7.50 2.29
Heat Exchanger
Heat Exchanger NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 2.00 0.23 0.07
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 1.00 0.11 0.03
Total pressure drop 35.3 10.8
Safety factor 15% 15%
Chiller plant CHW pressure drop 40.6 12.4
Note:
Owner shall make decision FT/100FT or Pa/m of Section, first cost or energy cost
Chiller shall be 2 pass for low pressure drop and not excell 10ft (30kPa)
Tower static lift shall not excess 12.5ft (38kPa) PD
CENTRAL CONDENSER WATER DRESSURE DROP
System Assumptions:
- All valves, regardless of type, are assumed to be in the full-open position.
- Losses for check valves apply to both swing-type and ball-type designs.
- Losses for angle valves and globe valves do not apply designs with needle-point seats.
- Losses for elbows apply to 90-degree "long" designs with a radius-to-diameter ratio approximating 1.5.
- Nominal diameters range from 3/8 inch (10mm) to 24 inches(600mm) for steel pipe.
- For pipe large than 600mm, use estimate value
- Assume all smooth fittings and 1FtWG/100Ft frictions rate: Equivalent length = physical length x 2

Pipe sizing friction (Target) FT / 100FT 1

Pa/m 100
Chiller Plant Chilled Water Pressure Drop
Pipe Size Eq Pipe length Eq Pipe length PD PD PD PD
(inch/mm) (FT) (m) (FT WG) (m WG) Qty (FT WG) (m)
Secondary Loop (120l/s)
Heat Exchanger NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 2.00 0.47 0.14
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 1.00 0.24 0.07
Pump to chiller 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Pump to chiller elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 2.00 0.19 0.06
Pump to chiller tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Chiller to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Chiller to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 1.00 0.19 0.06
Chiller to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Supply header in plant 12"(300mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 12"(300mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CHW Pump
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.12 0.04 2.00 0.25 0.07
Check valve 12"(300mm) 120 36.56 1.13 0.34 1.00 1.13 0.34
Strainer 12"(300mm) 250 76.17 2.36 0.72 1.00 2.36 0.72
Pipe Segment Description
B2-HE (100pa/m) 12"(300mm) 600 183 NA NA 1.00 6.00 1.83
AHU/PAU
Heat Exchanger NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 2.00 0.23 0.07
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 1.00 0.11 0.03
Total pressure drop 33.8 10.3
Safety factor 15% 15%
Chiller plant CHW pressure drop 38.9 11.9
Note:
Owner shall make decision FT/100FT or Pa/m of Section, first cost or energy cost
Chiller shall be 2 pass for low pressure drop and not excell 10ft (30kPa)
Tower static lift shall not excess 12.5ft (38kPa) PD
CENTRAL CONDENSER WATER DRESSURE DROP
System Assumptions:
- All valves, regardless of type, are assumed to be in the full-open position.
- Losses for check valves apply to both swing-type and ball-type designs.
- Losses for angle valves and globe valves do not apply designs with needle-point seats.
- Losses for elbows apply to 90-degree "long" designs with a radius-to-diameter ratio approximating 1.5.
- Nominal diameters range from 3/8 inch (10mm) to 24 inches(600mm) for steel pipe.
- For pipe large than 600mm, use estimate value
- Assume all smooth fittings and 1FtWG/100Ft frictions rate: Equivalent length = physical length x 2

Pipe sizing friction (Target) FT / 100FT 1

Pa/m 100 This number for chiller pipe size
Chiller Plant Chilled Water Pressure Drop
Pipe Size Eq Pipe length Eq Pipe length PD PD PD PD
(inch/mm) (FT) (m) (FT WG) (m WG) Qty (FT WG) (m)
Chiller (122l/s cond flow)
Evaporator NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 2.00 0.47 0.14
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 1.00 0.24 0.07
Pump to chiller 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Pump to chiller elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 2.00 0.19 0.06
Pump to chiller tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Chiller to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Chiller to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 1.00 0.19 0.06
Chiller to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Supply header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CHW Pump
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.12 0.04 2.00 0.25 0.07
Check valve 12"(300mm) 120 36.56 1.13 0.34 1.00 1.13 0.34
Strainer 12"(300mm) 250 76.17 2.36 0.72 1.00 2.36 0.72
Pipe Segment Description (366l/s flow)
Header-Roof (100pa/m) 20"(500mm) 1500 457 NA NA 1.00 15.00 4.57
Riser Elbow 20"(500mm) 33 10 NA NA 20.00 0.33 0.10
Cooling Tower
Height of CT (FT) 12.5 3.81 1.00 12.50 3.81
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 2.00 0.23 0.07
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 1.00 0.11 0.03
Supply header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CT to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
CT to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 4.00 0.19 0.06
CT to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Total pressure drop 47.9 14.6
Safety factor 15% 15%
Chiller plant CHW pressure drop 55.1 16.8
Note:
Owner shall make decision FT/100FT or Pa/m of Section, first cost or energy cost
Chiller shall be 2 pass for low pressure drop and not excell 10ft (30kPa)
Tower static lift shall not excess 12.5ft (38kPa) PD
CENTRAL CONDENSER WATER DRESSURE DROP
System Assumptions:
- All valves, regardless of type, are assumed to be in the full-open position.
- Losses for check valves apply to both swing-type and ball-type designs.
- Losses for angle valves and globe valves do not apply designs with needle-point seats.
- Losses for elbows apply to 90-degree "long" designs with a radius-to-diameter ratio approximating 1.5.
- Nominal diameters range from 3/8 inch (10mm) to 24 inches(600mm) for steel pipe.
- For pipe large than 600mm, use estimate value
- Assume all smooth fittings and 1FtWG/100Ft frictions rate: Equivalent length = physical length x 2

Pipe sizing friction (Target) FT / 100FT 1

Pa/m 100 This number for chiller pipe size
Chiller Plant Chilled Water Pressure Drop
Pipe Size Eq Pipe length Eq Pipe length PD PD PD PD
(inch/mm) (FT) (m) (FT WG) (m WG) Qty (FT WG) (m)
Chiller (122l/s cond flow)
Evaporator NA NA NA 10.00 3.05 1.00 10.00 3.05
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 2.00 0.47 0.14
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.24 0.07 1.00 0.24 0.07
Pump to chiller 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Pump to chiller elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 2.00 0.19 0.06
Pump to chiller tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Chiller to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
Chiller to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 1.00 0.19 0.06
Chiller to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Supply header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CHW Pump
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 0.12 0.04 2.00 0.25 0.07
Check valve 12"(300mm) 120 36.56 1.13 0.34 1.00 1.13 0.34
Strainer 12"(300mm) 250 76.17 2.36 0.72 1.00 2.36 0.72
Pipe Segment Description (366l/s flow)
Header-Roof (100pa/m) 20"(500mm) 1500 457 NA NA 1.00 7.50 2.29
Riser Elbow 20"(500mm) 33 10 NA NA 20.00 0.17 0.05
Cooling Tower
Height of CT (FT) 12.5 3.81 1.00 12.50 3.81
Butterfly isolation valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 2.00 0.23 0.07
Motorized butterfly valve 12"(300mm) 12 3.66 0.11 0.03 1.00 0.11 0.03
Supply header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
Return header in plant 24"(600mm) 70 21.33 NA NA 1.00 0.70 0.21
CT to header 12"(300mm) 13 3.96 NA NA 1.00 0.13 0.04
CT to header elbow 12"(300mm) 19 5.79 NA NA 4.00 0.19 0.06
CT to header tee 12"(300mm) 50 15.23 NA NA 1.00 0.50 0.15
Total pressure drop 40.2 12.3
Safety factor 15% 15%
Chiller plant CHW pressure drop 46.2 14.1
Note:
Owner shall make decision FT/100FT or Pa/m of Section, first cost or energy cost
Chiller shall be 2 pass for low pressure drop and not excell 10ft (30kPa)
Tower static lift shall not excess 12.5ft (38kPa) PD