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This workbook contains ayat and pages from the Qur’an. Please treat it with the
care and respect it deserves.
This workbook is intended for students of the Beautiful Tajweed Program and is not
to be modified or circulated.
Table of Contents
Introduction............................................................................................................................. 1
Makharij......................................................................................................................................2
Common Letter Mistakes...................................................................................................3
The Vowel Sounds................................................................................................................ 4
The Heavy Letters..................................................................................................................5
Laam ل..........................................................................................................................................6
Raa ر..............................................................................................................................................7
Qalqalah.....................................................................................................................................9
Kaaf كand Taa ت................................................................................................................... 10
Holding onto Sukoon........................................................................................................ 11
Letter Substitution Test.....................................................................................................12
Transitioning Between Heavy and Light...................................................................13
Combo Vowels......................................................................................................................14
Noon Saakin, Tanween, Meem Saakin.......................................................................15
Elongation (Madd ٓ ).............................................................................................................19
Practice Surahs (Surah Fatihah & Last 10 Surahs)............................................... 22
Extra Quran Practice......................................................................................................... 33
Introduction
What is Tajweed?
1
Makharij
Skills practice:
- breath, no voice
- cord closure
2
Common Letter Mistakes
ع vs
أ
ح vs
ه
خ vs
ق
س vs
ث
ز vs
ذ
‘v’ vs
و
ش vs
ج
3
The Vowel Sounds
Fatha: man, pan, ban, fan Kasrah: fee, bee, me, see Dhamma: you, too, blue, through
َب َع َث َف َع َل نَك ََث َج َع َل كَ َت َب
يَ ٓس يمِف َ ِب ِه جِ ي َء ِفي ِه
يَ ْس َت ْح ُيونَ ُسو َء لَ ْي ُسوا كَ َف ُروا
َي ُس ْو ُم ُه ْم ُسو َء ال َع َذاب أ ُع ْو ُذ بِاللّٰ ِه ب ِْس ِم اللّٰ ِه اَلْ َح ْم ُد لِلّٰ ِه
4
The Heavy Letters
These are AWESOME letters
خَا ِفضَ ة خ ِ
َاس َرة َاف
يَخ ُ خ ِ
َاش َعة خَالِ ِدي ْن
َصا ِح َبة َص َب َر َص َلة َصا ِد ِق ْني َصالِ ِح ْني
تُضَ آ ّر ضَ َر َب ضَ ا ِحكَة يُضَ ا ِع ْف َها اَلضَّ آلِ ْني
َغفُو ٌر َغا ِف ِل ْني ِبغَا ِف ٍل َغا ِل ٌب َغا ِفر
ٰط ٰه ِبطَا ِر ٍد طَا ِع ٌم ُي َط ُ
اف طَائِ ُرك ُْم
َف َت َق َّب َل َقالَت َفالْ ُيقَاتِل َق ِ
اص َرات َق َال
نَظَ َر ظَ َه َر تُظَا ِه ُرونَ ظَالِ ِمني ظَا ِه ٌر
5
ل Laam
_____________ Laam is normally:
Except in the word ____________ if preceded by ____________ or
_______________
Key to remembering this: َل إل َٰه َّإل الل ُّٰه ُم َح َّم ُد َّر ُس ُول اللّٰه
ِع ْن َد اللّٰه نَ َرى اللّٰه ُس ْب َحان ََك اللّٰ ُه َّم
َواتَّقُوا اللّٰه وإذ َقالُوا اللّٰ ُه َّم وإذ َقالُوا اللّٰ ُه َّم
ُق ِل اللّٰ ُه َّم وإ َذا ِق َيل ل َُه ات َِّق اللّٰه ِفي َسب ِ
ِيل اللّٰه
6
Raa ر
Simplified rule: if raa is connected to ________ or ________, then recite it
___________
But if raa is connected to _____________ then recite it _______________
7
Examples of light raa ر
َق ِر ٌ
يب كَ ِر ُهوا ف
تَ ْع ِر ُ ِرزْقاً ِر َج ٌال
يَ ْغ ِف ْر لَكُم ب ِِش ْر ِكك ُْم لِ ِذي ِح ْجر ن َُسوا ال ِّذكْ َر َخ ْير
8
Qalqalah
This applies to the following letters:
When we hit a sukoon on these letters, give a slight ___________ to the sound.
9
Kaaf كand Taa ت
When we hit a sukoon on these letters, give a slight _____________________
Here we have a few examples of taa and kaaf, both vowelled and unvowelled.
Practice reciting this section, making sure to let out a little air when stopping
on the taa, and making sure to not give extra air on the vowelled kaaf, as we
have previously discussed.
10
Holding onto Sukoon
11
Letter Substitution Test
12
Transitioning Between Heavy and Light
*These transitions occur all over the Quran.*
3) Practice! These are not difficult – they just take conscious effort
13
Combo Vowels
*Remember to keep in mind the previous lesson on vowel sounds*
14
Noon Saakin, Tanween, Meem Saakin
نْ ٍ ٌ ً مْ
?What do we mean by Noon Saakin, Tanween, and Meem Saakin
وم أُ ِّجلَت
ات أَلْفَافاً َي ٍ
َو َج َّن ٍ َوإنْ أ َّر ْدت ُّْم َي ْنأَون َمن أ َم َن
وم َهاد َس َل ٌم ِه َي
لِك ُِّل َق ٍ ِم ْن ُه ْم اَألَنْ َها ُر ِم ْن َها ٍد
َو ِاس ٌع َعلِيم أَ ْجراً َع ِظي ًما أنْ َع ْم َت إِنْ َع ِملْ ُت ْم ِم ْن َعل َْق
َف َم ْن َحا َّج َك ِم ْن َح ِكيم َع ِزي ٌز َح ِكيم نَا ٌر َحا ِم َّية َوانْ َحر
أ ْج ٌر َغ ُري َم ْم ُنون ِم ْن ِغ ْسلِني َمن خ َِش َي ِمن ِغ ٍل
يف َخبِري َفإنْ ِخ ْف ُت ْم
ل َِط ٌ ِمن خَري
15
Idghaam – merge into next letter
This applies to the following letters:
16
Iqlaab – turn into meem م
_________ This applies when the noon saakin or tanween is followed by the letter
يع بَ ِصري
َس ِم ٌ ُذ ّريَ ًة بَ ْعضُ َها ِم ْن بَ ْع ِد ٰذلِ َك
لَ ُي ْن َب َذنَّ َق ْوالً َبلِيغاً
أ ْم لَك ُْم َب َرا َءة َعلَ ْيه ِْم ب ُِس ْل َطانٍ َب ّين
_________________ This applies when the noon saakin or tanween is followed by
َقوالً َس ِديداً ِم ْن جنت ِمن ُدون ِعند اللّه أنْ ُتم
َغفُو ٌر شَ كُور تَ ْنظُ ُرون َو َم ْن شَ ا َء َم ْنضُ ود أنْ َز َل
ال َس ِو ّياً ِم ْن َصل َْصال ِك َراماً كَاتِبِنيلَ َي ٍ لَ ُم ْن َقلِ ُبون ِم ْنكُم
كُ ُت ٌب َق ّي َمة َما نَ ْن َسخْ أنْف ُِس َنا
17
– ّ with shaddahم /Meemن Noon
18
) Elongation (Madd ٓ
ٓ Short madd
طٰ ٰه كَ ٰذلِ َك َقالُوا َق َال نُو ِحي َها
اَل ٰعلمني لِلّٰه أو ِذي َنا أُوتِي َنا تَ ْن َت ُهوا
َر ِحيامً أ ْفواجاً َقديراً َو َ ٰلٓ ُم َرنَّ ُهم أ َمنا
أي ٍة من ايت عوجاً
19
Medium madd ٓ
َلس ٓوء
ا ّ أولٓئك َوالقآئِلِني َيشآء َجآء
الَم َلٓ ِئكَة الفآئِ ُزون الصآ ِئمني وجآيء
َ ِمن ُس ٓوء
انا أوح َينا
أ ْفواجاً يآ أ ّيهآ َو َ ٰلٓ ُم َرنَّ ُهم ما أن َزل
إلَيك
فأو ِحى إ ّىل كام أ ِم ْرت و َي ْه ِدي إلَيه
يآ أيّ َها ال ّذي َن اٰم ُنوا تُوبُوآ إلَى اللّٰه
20
Long madd ٓ
َغفو ٌر َرحيم يف املِي َزان َر ّب ال َعا َل ِمني وال َناس
ال َبيت والصيف
َّ َو َل نَوم ِمن خَوف
أتُ َحآ ُّجونِّي الصآخَّة
َّ الطّآ َّمة الضّ آلني
َف ْس ِ
أل
ال ّحآ َّقة َدآبّة والصآ َّفات
َّ
ال َعآ ّدين
ٰي ٓس ال ّٓٓم طٰ ٓس ّٓم ٰح ٓم ٓص ٓق
21
Practice Surahs (Surah Fatihah & Last 10 Surahs)
Surah Al-Fatihah
22
Surah Al-Feel
23
Surah Quraysh
24
Surah Al-Ma’oon
25
Surah Al-Kawthar
26
Surah Al-Kafiroon
27
Surah An-Nasr
28
Surah Al-Masad
29
Surah Al-Ikhlaas
30
Surah Al-Falaq
31
Surah An-Naas
32
Extra Quran Practice
Example 1
Here we have a few different “sections” of practice. The entire surah has several
examples pertaining to rules of raa, especially ayahs 1-5. Ayahs 6-14 have several
examples of qalqalah. Ayahs 15 to the end of the surah (continued on next page)
have many examples of madd to practice.
33
34
Example 2
These first twelve ayahs of surah al-Mulk have many examples of the various rules
of noon saakin, tanween, and meem saakin. Try to find these cases and recite with
the correct rules. (The surah continues on the next page.)
35
36
37
42