Bismillah Baru

Fungsi bangunan = Apartement 250 Kg/m2
Mutu Beton (Fc') = 30 Mpa

Mutu Baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa
Mutu Baja Geser (fy) = 320 Mpa
Dimensi Bangunan = Panjang Bangunan
P1= 8.00 m P2= 4.00 m P3= 8.00 m
Tinggi kolom H1 = 3.5 meter lantai 1

H2 = 3.5 meter lantai 2
Lokasi bangunan = Malang

Kelas situs =
Faktor keutamaan gempa Ie =
Koefisien modifikasi respons R =
Tebal plat rencana = 12 cm OK
tebal spesi keramik = 2 cm
tebal keramik = 1 cm
tebal waterproof (aspal) = 2 cm
Beban Pemipaan = 25.00 kg/m2
Beban Plafond = 11.00 kg/m2
Beban Penggantung Plafond = 7.00 kg/m2
Beban Instalasi Listrik AC dll = 40.00 kg/m2
Beban Dinding ½ bata (PPIUG ’83) = 250.00 kg/m2
Beban Pekerja = 96.00 kg/m2
Faktor Kepentingan Es-Angin (Iw) =
Kecepatan angin dasar (v) = 35.00 km/jam
Arah Angin =
Faktor angin (Kd) =
Kategori exposur =
Faktor topografi (Kzt) =
Faktor efek tipuan angin (G) =
Kategori Ketertutupan =
Koefisien Tekanan Internal 1 (Gcpi) =
Koefisien Tekanan Internal 2 (Gcpi) =
Koefisien exposur tekanan viskositas
z =
α =
Zg =
Kh =
Perkantoran 250 Kg/m2
Arsip 479 Kg/m2
Ruko 250 Kg/m2
Apartement 250 Kg/m2
Rumah tinggal
6.00 m 125 Kg/m2
L1
Lebar Bangunan
4.00 m
L2
6.00 m
L3
PROGRAM DIPLOMA III TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR SIPIL
FAKULTAS VOKASI
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SEPULUH NOPEMBER SURABAYA
PRELIMINARY DESIGN DAN PEMBEBANAN
Data Perencanaan :
1 Fungsi Bangunan = Apartement
2 Mutu Beton = 30.00 Mpa
3 Mutu Baja lentur = 320.00 Mpa
4 Mutu Baja Geser = 320.00 Mpa
5 Bentang Balok memanjang A1 = 8.00 m
A2 = 4.00 m
A3 = 8.00 m
Bentang Balok melintang B1 = 6.00 m

B2 = 4.00 m
B3 = 6.00 m
Tinggi Kolom h1 = 3.50 m lantai 1

h2 = 3.50 m lantai 2
1 Priliminary design :
a. Balok induk (BI) : L= 8.00 m

1
H= x Bentang (L)
12
1
= x 8.00 m
12
= 0.67 m
= 0.70 m = 70 cm
1
B= x H
2
1
= x 0.70 m
2
= 0.35 m
= 0.35 m = 35 cm
dimensi Balok Induk yang dipakai = 35/ 70 cm
b. Balok anak (BA) : L= 8.00 m

1
H= x Bentang (L)
21
1
= x 8.00 m
21
= 0.38 m
= 0.40 m = 40 cm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
1
B= x H
2
1
= x 0.40 m
2
= 0.20 m
= 0.20 m = 20 cm
dimensi Balok Anak yang dipakai = 20/ 40 cm
c. Kolom
Dimensi Balok induk : 35 x 70
L Balok = 800 cm
1
I Balok = x b x h3
12
1
= x 35 x 70^3
12
= 1000416.666667 cm4
L kolom = 350 cm
B kolom = b balok + 10 = 35 cm + 10 cm = 45 cm
H kolom :
(I balok x L kolom x 12)
H min = ( b kolom x L balok )
^1/3
1000416.67 x 350 x 12
= ( 45 cm x 800 cm )
^1/3
= 48.8700259147
= 50 cm
dimensi Kolom yang dipakai = 45/ 50 cm
d. Balok Sloof : L= 8.00 m

1
H= x Bentang (L)
12
1
= x 8.00 m
12
= 0.67 m
= 0.70 m = 70 cm
1
B= x H
2
1
= x 0.70 m
2
= 0.35 m
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 0.35 m = 35 cm
dimensi Sloof yang dipakai = 35/ 70 cm

Rekapitulasi Preliminary Design
No. Elemen struktur Dimensi Satuan
1 Balok Induk 35 x 70 cm
2 Balok Anak 20 x 40 cm
3 Kolom 45 x 50 cm
4 Sloof 35 x 70 cm
5 Plat 12 cm
Direncanakan
No. Elemen struktur Dimensi Satuan
1 Balok Induk 40 x 70 cm
2 Balok Anak 30 x 60 cm
3 Kolom 50 x 50 cm
4 Sloof 30 x 50 cm
5 Plat 12 cm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
2 Pembebanan
DATA PERENCANAAN
Data-data perencangan arsip adalah sebagai berikut:
1 Mutu beton (fc’) = 30.00 Mpa
2 Mutu baja tulangan Geser (fy) = 320.00 Mpa
3 Mutu baja tulangan Lentur (fy) = 320.00 Mpa
4 Fungsi bangunan = Apartement
5 Tinggi bangunan = 7m
6 Jumlah tingkat = 2
7 Tinggi tiap tingkat : Lantai 1 = 4m
Lantai 2 = 4m
8 Dimensi balok induk = 35 x 70 cm
9 Dimensi balok anak = 20 x 40 cm
10 Dimensi kolom = 45 x 50 cm
11 Lokasi bangunan = Malang
12 Kelas situs = 0
13 Faktor keutamaan gempa Ie = 0
14 Koefisien modifikasi respons R = 0
1. Perhitungan Pembebanan Lantai 1

a. Beban Hidup
Tidak ada beban hidup yang dibebankan pada Lantai Dasar
dikarenakan beban hidup langsung
b. Beban Mati
Tidak ada beban mati pada sloof karena sloof berada di pondasi
c. Beban Dinding
Beban Dinding ½ bata (PPIUG ’83)= 250 Kg/m2
Tinggi Dinding = 3.50 m
Total Beban Dinding = 875 Kg/m'
2. Perhitungan Pembebanan Lantai 2

a. Beban Hidup
Apartement (SNI 1727-2013 tabel 4-1) = 250 Kg/m2
b. Beban Mati
### = 288 Kg/m2
Spesi per cm tebal (2100 kg/m3 x 0.02 m) = 42 Kg/m2
Keramik (2200 kg/m3 x 0.01 m) = 11 Kg/m2
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Pemipaan = 25 Kg/m2
Plafond = 11 Kg/m2
Penggantung Plafond = 7 Kg/m2
Instalasi Listrik AC dll = 40 Kg/m2 +
424 Kg/m2
c. Beban Ultimate
U = 1.2D + 1.6L = (1.2 * 424 Kg/m2) + (1.6 * 250 Kg/m2)
= 908.80 kg/m2
d. Beban Dinding
Beban Dinding ½ bata (PPIUG ’83)= 250 Kg/m2
Tinggi Dinding = 3.50 m
Total Beban Dinding = 875 Kg/m'
3. Perhitungan Pembebanan Atap

a. Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pekerja = 96 Kg/m2
b. Beban Mati
### = 288 Kg/m2
Waterproof (1427 kg/m³) ( 0.02 x 1427) = 28.54
Plafond = 11 Kg/m2
Penggantung Plafond = 7 Kg/m2
Instalasi Listrik AC dll = 40 Kg/m2 +
374.54 Kg/m2
c. Beban Ultimate
U = 1.2D + 1.6L = (1.2 * 375 Kg/m2) + (1.6 * 96 Kg/m2)
= 603.05 kg/m2
FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERENCANAAN TEBAL PLAT
lx
I. PERHITUNGAN TEBAL PELAT 4m
DATA PERENCANAAN
Data-data perencangan Arsip adalah sebagai berikut
1 Mutu beton (fc’) = 30 MPa
2 Mutu baja tulangan (fy) = 320 MPa
3m
ly
3 Fungsi bangunan = Apartement
4 Tinggi bangunan = 7
5 Jumlah tingkat = 2 lantai
6 Tinggi tiap tingkat : Lantai 1 =4 m
Lantai 2 =4 m KODE PLAT YANG DITINJAU
7 Lebar Plat Lantai = 1.00 m = 1000 mm
8 Tebal Plat Lantai = 0.12 m = 120 mm
9 Dimensi balok A b = 30 cm
h = 45 cm (bentang terpendek) ly = 3 m
Dimensi balok B b = 30 cm (bentang terpanjang)lx = 4 m
h = 45 cm dimensi plat 1 = x = 400 cm
Dimensi balok C b = 30 cm y = 300 cm
Dimensi balok Db = 15 cm y = 200 cm
Dimensi balok E b = 15 cm y = 300 cm
Dimensi balok F b = 40 cm y = 300 cm
Dimensi balok Gb = 30 cm y = 300 cm
h = 45 cm
Dimensi balok Hb = 40 cm
h = 60 cm
Perhitungan Tebal Plat

Plat 0
Bentang bersih sumbu panjang
30 cm 30 cm
lnx = 400 - - = 370 cm
2 2
Bentang bersih sumbu pendek

40 cm 30 cm
lny = 300 - - = 265 cm
2 2
lnx 370 cm
β= = = 1.3962264151
lny 265 cm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
misalkan direncanakan tebal plat = 0.12 m

balok B
lnx kiri balok b = 370 cm
hf = 12 cm lnx kanan balok b = 370 cm
h= 45 cm
bw
30 cm
lebar efektif flens

lnx kiri + lnx kanan be = bw + (8*hf) l
be = bw + be =
2 = 30 + (8* 12 ) 4
370 + 370 = 126 cm 300 cm
= 30 + =
2 4
= 400 cm = 75 cm
be yang dipakai = 75 cm Momen inersia penampang T
bw x H^3
Ib = K x
12
30 x 45^3
= 1.49 x
12
= 339303.21 cm^4
1+ 0.40 * ( 2.4 + 0.284 + 0.03 ) Momen inersia lajur plat

k=
1.40 bp x t^3
Ip =
= 1.4893968254 12
400 x 12^3
=
12
= 57600.00 cm^4
Rasio kekuatan Balok thp Plat

Ib
α1 =
Ip
339303.21 cm^4
=
57600.00 cm^4
= 5.8906808036
FAKULTAS VOKASI
balok C
lnx kiri balok c = 370.0 cm
hf = 12 cm lnx kanan balok c = 377.5 cm
h= 45 cm
bw
30 cm
lebar efektif flens

lnx kiri + lnx kanan be = bw + (8*hf) l
be = bw + be =
2 = 30 + (8* 12 ) 4
370 + 377.5 = 126 cm 300 cm
= 30 + =
2 4
= 404 cm = 75 cm
bw x H^3
Ib = K x
12
30 x 45^3
= 1.49 x
12
= 339303.21 cm^4

k=
1.40 bp x t^3
Ip =
= 1.4893968254 12
400 x 12^3
=
12
= 57600.00 cm^4

Ib
α2 =
Ip
339303.21 cm^4
=
57600.00 cm^4
= 5.8906808036
FAKULTAS VOKASI
balok F
lny atas balok f = 279.3 cm
hf = 12 cm lny bawah balok f = 265.0 cm
h= 60 cm
bw
40 cm
lebar efektif flens

lny atas + lny bawah be = bw + (8*hf) l
be = bw + be =
2 = 40 + (8* 12 ) 4
279.25 + 265 = 136 cm 400 cm
= 40 + =
2 4
= 312 cm = 100 cm
bw x H^3
Ib = K x
12
40 x 60^3
= 1.46 x
12
= 1047655.38 cm^4

k=
1.30 bp x t^3
Ip =
= 1.4550769231 12
300 x 12^3
=
12
= 43200.00 cm^4

Ib
α3 =
Ip
1047655.38 cm^4
=
43200.00 cm^4
= 24.2512820513
FAKULTAS VOKASI
balok G
lny atas balok g = 265.0 cm
hf = 12 cm lny bawah balok g = 265.0 cm
h= 45 cm
bw
30 cm
lebar efektif flens

lny atas + lny bawah be = bw + (8*hf) l
be = bw + be =
2 = 30 + (8* 12 ) 4
265 + 265 = 126 cm 400 cm
= 30 + =
2 4
= 295 cm = 100 cm
bw x H^3
Ib = K x
12
30 x 45^3
= 1.66 x
12
= 378865.79 cm^4

k=
1.62 bp x t^3
Ip =
= 1.663059699 12
300 x 12^3
=
12
= 43200.00 cm^4

Ib
α4 =
Ip
1 378865.79 cm^4
=
1 43200.00 cm^4
1 = 8.7700413813
1
FAKULTAS VOKASI
5.8907 + 5.890681 + 24.2512821 + 8.77004

αm = = 11.2006712599
4
untuk αm lebih besar dari 0.2 tapi tidak lebih dari 2, maka h tidak boleh kurang dari :
ln ### 11.2007
fy ###
beta 1.396 380.571 33.73946
112.797
untuk αm lebih besar dari 2, maka ketebalan plat minimum tidak boleh kurang dari
78.3616384
Karena αm > 2 maka dipakai persamaan (pasal 9.5.3.3 SNI 2013),

tetapi tidak boleh kurang dari 90 mm
h= 78.3616383616 < 90
maka tebal plat minimum yang dipakai = 90 mm

tebal plat rencana = 120 mm OK
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI
Kode Plat : S1
Tebal Plat Rencana (h) = 12 cm Tebal Plat Re
Dimensi Plat
Ly = 400 cm (bentang terpanjang)
Lx = 300 cm (bentang terpendek)
Diameter tulangan plat = 8 mm Diameter tula
Selimut Beton Plat = 25 mm Selimut Beton
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa 𝛽1 = 0.84 Mutu Beton (
Mutu baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu baja len
Mutu Baja geser (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu Baja ge
A. Beban Mati (DL) A.

Berat sendiri = 12 /100)* 2400 kg/m3) = 288 kg/m2
Ubin = 0.5 /100)* 2200 kg/m3) = 11 kg/m2
Spasi ubin = 2 /100)* 2100 kg/m3) = 42 kg/m2
Berat plafon & penggantunnya = 18 kg/m2 = 18 kg/m2
Pemipaan air bersih & kotor = 25 kg/m2 = 25 kg/m2
Instalasi listrik, AC dll = 40 kg/m2 = 40 kg/m2
total (qDL) = 424 kg/m2
B. Beban Hidup (LL) B.

Fungsi Bangunan = Apartement
QLL = 250 Kg/m2
C. Beban Ultimate C.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 424.00 + 1.6 x 250.00
= 908.80 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Momen Momen Plat dihitung dengan tabel 13.3.2 & 13.3.1 PBI-1971 Momen Mom
a) Mtx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 69 = 564.36 kg mm/m a)
b) Mlx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 31 = 253.56 kg mm/m b)
c) Mly = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 19 = 155.40 kg mm/m c)
d) Mty = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 57 = 466.21 kg mm/m d)
dx = Tebal plat - selimut (deck) - diameter tulangan plat

= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm
= 87 mm
dy = Tebal plat - selimut (deck) - diameter tulangan plat - 1/2 diameter tulangan plat
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm - 4 mm
= 83 mm
Mtx = 564.36 kg mm/m = 5643648.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 5643648.00 Nmm/m

Momen Nominal = = = 6270720.00 Nmm/m
ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 6270720.0 Nmm = 0.828 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.83
)
= 0.0026324629
Kontrol, ρ min ≤ ρ perlu ≤ ρ maks
0.00428 ≤ 0.002632463 ≤ 0.0325741
Maka didapatkan, ρ perlu = 0.003422 ###
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0034222 x 1000 x 87
= 297.73 mm2
Tulangan Plat Tulangan Plat

jika digunakan diameter tulanganD 8 maka jumlah tulangan = 6 buah
jika digunakan diameter tulanganD 8 maka as actual = 301.59 mm2
OK
maka as perlu = 297.73 mm2
Jarak = 1000 - 6 buah x 8
= 136 mm 1.36 1.3
7 buah
jarak yang dipakai = 130 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 253.56 kg mm/m = 2535552.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 2535552.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 2817280.0 Nmm = 0.372 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.37
)
= 0.0011717809
0.00428 ≤ 0.001171781 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0015233 x 1000 x 87
= 132.53 mm2

OK
= 244 mm 2.44 2.4
4 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 466.21 kg mm/m = 4662144.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 4662144.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 5180160.0 Nmm = 0.684 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.68
)
= 0.0021682214
0.00428 ≤ 0.002168221 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0028187 x 1000 x 83
= 233.95 mm2

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 155.40 kg mm/m = 1554048.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 1554048.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1726720.0 Nmm = 0.228 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.23
)
= 0.0007161257
0.00428 ≤ 0.000716126 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.000931 x 1000 x 83
= 77.27 mm2

OK
= 328 mm 3.28 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Diameter Tulangan Jumlah Jarak

Mtx 8 mm 6 buah 130 mm
Mlx 8 mm 3 buah 240 mm
Mty 8 mm 5 buah 160 mm
Mly 8 mm 2 buah 320 mm
Tulangan Susut Plat : Tulangan Susu
Mutu baja (fy) = 320 Mpa 0.002

Rasio tulangan susut 0.0020 ###
0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2
Tulangan Susut plat Tulangan Sus

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
OK
jarak = 5 x tebal plat = 5 x 120 = 600 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat : S2
Tebal Plat Rencana (h) = 12 cm Tebal Plat Rencan
Dimensi Plat
Diameter tulangan plat = 8 mm Diameter tulanga
Selimut Beton Plat = 25 mm Selimut Beton Pl
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa 𝛽1 = 0.84 Mutu Beton (fc')
Mutu baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu baja lentur
Mutu Baja geser (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu Baja geser
Beban Mati (DL) A.

Ubin = 0.5 /100)* 2200 kg/m3) = 11 kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL) B.

QLL = 250 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate C.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 424.00 + 1.6 x 250.00
= 908.80 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Momen Momen Plat dihitung dengan tabel 13.3.2 & 13.3.1 PBI-1971 Momen Momen P
Mtx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 4^2 * 52 = 756.12 kg mm/m a)
Mlx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 4^2 * 21 = 305.36 kg mm/m b)
Mly = 0.001 * 908.80 * 4^2 * 21 = 305.36 kg mm/m c)
Mty = 0.001 * 908.80 * 4^2 * 52 = 756.12 kg mm/m d)

= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm
= 87 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm - 4 mm
= 83 mm
Mtx = 756.12 kg mm/m = 7561216.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 7561216.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 8401351.1 Nmm = 1.110 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2x 12.549 x
320
1.11
)
= 0.0035476199
0.00428 ≤ 0.00354762 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0042791 x 1000 x 87
= 372.28 mm2

OK
= 104 mm 1.04 1
9 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 305.36 kg mm/m = 3053568.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 3053568.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 3392853.3 Nmm = 0.448 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.45
)
= 0.0014133349
0.00428 ≤ 0.001413335 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0018373 x 1000 x 87
= 159.85 mm2

OK
= 193.6 mm 1.936 1.9
5 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 756.12 kg mm/m = 7561216.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 7561216.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 8401351.1 Nmm = 1.110 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2x 12.549 x
320
1.11
)
= 0.0035476199
0.00428 ≤ 0.00354762 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0042791 x 1000 x 83
= 355.16 mm2

OK
= 104 mm 1.04 1
9 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 305.36 kg mm/m = 3053568.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 3053568.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 3392853.3 Nmm = 0.448 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.45
)
= 0.0014133349
0.00428 ≤ 0.001413335 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0018373 x 1000 x 83
= 152.50 mm2

OK
= 193.6 mm 1.936 1.9
5 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI

Tulangan Susut Plat : Tulangan Susut P

0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2
Tulangan Susut plat Tulangan Susut p

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat : S3
Dimensi Plat
Beban Mati (DL) A.

Ubin = 0.5 /100)* 2200 kg/m3) = 11 kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL) B.

QLL = 250 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate C.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 424.00 + 1.6 x 250.00
= 908.80 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Mtx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 52 = 425.32 kg mm/m a)
Mlx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 21 = 171.76 kg mm/m b)
Mly = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 21 = 171.76 kg mm/m c)
Mty = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 52 = 425.32 kg mm/m d)

= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm
= 87 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm - 4 mm
= 83 mm
Mtx = 425.32 kg mm/m = 4253184.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 4253184.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 4725760.0 Nmm = 0.624 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.62
)
= 0.0019756059
0.00428 ≤ 0.001975606 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0025683 x 1000 x 87
= 223.44 mm2

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 171.76 kg mm/m = 1717632.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 1717632.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1908480.0 Nmm = 0.252 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.25
)
= 0.0007918855
0.00428 ≤ 0.000791885 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0010295 x 1000 x 87
= 89.56 mm2

OK
= 328 mm 3.28 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 425.32 kg mm/m = 4253184.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 4253184.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 4725760.0 Nmm = 0.624 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.62
)
= 0.0019756059
0.00428 ≤ 0.001975606 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0025683 x 1000 x 83
= 213.17 mm2

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 171.76 kg mm/m = 1717632.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 1717632.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1908480.0 Nmm = 0.252 N/mm2

1000 x (87 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.25
)
= 0.0007918855
0.00428 ≤ 0.000791885 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0010295 x 1000 x 83
= 85.44 mm2

OK
= 328 mm 3.28 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI


0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2

OK
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat : S4
Tebal Plat Rencana (h) = 12 cm
Dimensi Plat
Diameter tulangan plat = 8 mm
Selimut Beton Plat = 25 mm
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa 𝛽1 = 0.84
Mutu baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa
Mutu Baja geser (fy) = 320 Mpa
Beban Mati (DL)

Ubin = 0.5 /100)* 2200 kg/m3) = 11 kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL)

QLL = 250 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 424.00 + 1.6 x 250.00
= 908.80 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Momen Momen Plat dihitung dengan tabel 13.3.2 & 13.3.1 PBI-1971
Mtx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 69 = 564.36 kg mm/m
Mlx = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 31 = 253.56 kg mm/m
Mly = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 19 = 155.40 kg mm/m
Mty = 0.001 * 908.80 * 3^2 * 57 = 466.21 kg mm/m

= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm
= 87 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 25 mm - 8 mm - 4 mm
= 83 mm
Mtx = 564.36 kg mm/m = 5643648.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 5643648.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 6270720.0 Nmm = 0.828 N/mm2 𝑀�/

(𝑏
1000 x (87 mm)^2 𝑥
𝑑^2 )
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 �
�
0.85 x 30 Mpa �
�
ρb = ((0,85 � � 1 � �� ′)/( �� ) ) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) (/
((
0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600 0
= x 0
320 600 + 320 ,
,
8
= 0.0434321623 8
5
5
�
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30 �
= 0.004279082 �
1
fy 320 ��
�
�
�
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0′)�
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�)) , /� 1
7� (/
1- √
1 2 x 12.549 x 0.83 5� ′�
= x 1 -( ) �
12.54902 320 �)
�)�
= 0.0026324629 �)�
�(𝑥
0.00428 ≤ 0.002632463 ≤ 0.0325741 �1(
Maka didapatkan, ρ perlu = 0.003422 ### �6−
### �0
√
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0034222 x 1000 x 87 �0(
�/1
= 297.73 mm2 (−
�6
�(0
Tulangan Plat 2
0
jika digunakan diameter tulanganD 8 maka jumlah tulangan = 6 buah �+ �
�� 𝑓
jika digunakan diameter tulanganD 8 maka as actual = 301.59 mm2 �
OK
�)�
maka as perlu = 297.73 mm2 �
Jarak = 1000 - 6 buah x 8 �)

= 136 mm 1.36 1.3 �
7 buah ��
jarak yang dipakai = 130 mm ��
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)
�
PROGRAM DIPLOMA III TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR �SIPIL
�
FAKULTAS VOKASI
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)
Mlx = 253.56 kg mm/m = 2535552.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 2535552.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 2817280.0 Nmm = 0.372 N/mm2 𝑀�/

1000 x (87 mm)^2 (𝑏
𝑥
𝑑^2 )
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 �
�
0.85 x 30 Mpa �
�
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) /(
((
0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600 0
= x 0
320 600 + 320 ,
,
8
= 0.0434321623 8
5
�5
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30 �
= 0.004279082 �
1
fy 320 ��
�
�
�
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0′)�
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�)) , /� 1
7(� /
1- √
1 2 x 12.549 x 0.37 5� ′�
= x 1 -( ) �
12.54902 320 �)
�)�
= 0.0011717809 �)�
�(𝑥
0.00428 ≤ 0.001171781 ≤ 0.0325741 �1(
### �0
√
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0015233 x 1000 x 87 �0(
�/1
= 132.53 mm2 (−
�6
�(0
Tulangan Plat 2
0
�� 𝑓
OK �
maka as perlu = 132.53 mm2 �)�
Jarak = 1000 - 3 buah x 8 �)
= 244 mm 2.44 2.4 �
4 buah ��
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)
�
�
FAKULTAS VOKASI
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)
Mty = 466.21 kg mm/m = 4662144.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 4662144.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 5180160.0 Nmm = 0.684 N/mm2 𝑀�/

1000 x (87 mm)^2 (𝑏
𝑥
𝑑^2 )
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 �
�
0.85 x 30 Mpa �
�
ρb = ((0,85 � � 1 � �� ′)/( �� ) ) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) (/
((
0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600 0
= x 0
320 600 + 320 ,
,
8
= 0.0434321623 8
5
�5
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30 �
= 0.004279082 �
1
fy 320 ��
�
�
�
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0′)�
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�)) , /� 1
7(� /
1- √
1 2 x 12.549 x 0.68 5� ′�
= x 1 -( ) �
12.54902 320 �)
�)�
= 0.0021682214 �)�
�(𝑥
0.00428 ≤ 0.002168221 ≤ 0.0325741 �1(
### �0
√
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0028187 x 1000 x 83 �0(
�/1
= 233.95 mm2 (−
�6
�(0
Tulangan Plat 2
0
�� 𝑓
OK �
�)
Jarak = 1000 - 5 buah x 8 �
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah ��
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
�
�
�
FAKULTAS VOKASI
�
�
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)
Mly = 155.40 kg mm/m = 1554048.00 Nmm/m
Mtx 1554048.00 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1726720.0 Nmm = 0.228 N/mm2 𝑀�/

1000 x (87 mm)^2 (𝑏
𝑥
𝑑^2 )
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 �
�
0.85 x 30 Mpa �
�
ρb = ((0,85 � � 1 � �� ′)/( �� ) ) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) (/
((
0.85 x 0.84 x 30 600 0
= x 0
320 600 + 320 ,
,
8
= 0.0434321623 8
5
5
�
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30 �
= 0.004279082 �
1
fy 320 ��
�
�
�
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0′)�
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�)) , /� 1
7� (/
1- √
1 2 x 12.549 x 0.23 5� ′�
= x 1 -( ) �
12.54902 320 �)
�)�
= 0.0007161257 �)�
�(𝑥
0.00428 ≤ 0.000716126 ≤ 0.0325741 �1(
### �0
√
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.000931 x 1000 x 83 �0(
�/1
= 77.27 mm2 (−
�6
�(0
Tulangan Plat 2
0
�� 𝑓
OK �
Jarak = 1000 - 2 buah x 8 �)
= 328 mm 3.28 3.2 �
3 buah ��
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
PROGRAM DIPLOMA III TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR �SIPIL
�
FAKULTAS VOKASI
�
�
�
�
�
�
)
/
�
�
�
�
)
)

Tulangan Susut Plat :

0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120 �
�
= 240.00 mm2
�
�
Tulangan Susut plat
jika digunakan diameter tulanganD 8 maka jumlah tulangan = 5 buah �
OK
maka as perlu = 240.00 mm2 �
Jarak = 1000 - 5 buah x 8 �
= 160 mm 1.6 1.6
6 buah �
jarak yang dipakai = 160 mm �
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
𝑀�/
(𝑏
𝑥
𝑑^2 )
�
�
�
�
(/
((
0
0
,
,
8
8
5
5
�
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FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN PLAT ATAP
Kode Plat : S1
Tebal Plat Rencana (h) = 12 cm Tebal Plat Re
Dimensi Plat
Diameter tulangan plat = 6 mm Diameter tula
Selimut Beton Plat = 20 mm Selimut Beton
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa 𝛽1 = 0.83571 Mutu Beton (
Mutu baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu baja len
Mutu Baja geser (fy) = 320 Mpa Mutu Baja ge
A. Beban Mati (DL) A.

Ubin = /100)* 2200 kg/m2) = kg/m2
Waterproof (Aspal) = 2 /100)* 1427 kg/m3) = 28.54 kg/m2
Pemipaan air bersih & kotor = kg/m2 = 0 kg/m2
total (qDL) = 374.54 kg/m2
B. Beban Hidup (LL) B.

Fungsi Bangunan = Atap Bangunan
QLL = 96 Kg/m2
B. Beban Ultimate B.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 374.54 + 1.6 x 96.00
= 603.05 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Momen Momen Plat dihitung dengan tabel 13.3.2 & 13.3.1 PBI-1971 Momen Mom
a) Mtx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 69 = 374.49 kg mm/m a)
b) Mlx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 31 = 168.25 kg mm/m b)
c) Mly = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 19 = 103.12 kg mm/m c)
d) Mty = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 57 = 309.36 kg mm/m d)

= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm
= 94 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm - 3 mm
= 91 mm
Mtx = 374.49 kg mm/m = 3744928.08 Nmm/m
Mtx 3744928.08 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 4161031.2 Nmm = 0.471 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.47
)
= 0.001485464
0.00428 ≤ 0.001485464 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0019311 x 1000 x 94
= 181.52 mm2

OK
= 119.75 mm 1.1975 1.1
8 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 168.25 kg mm/m = 1682503.92 Nmm/m
Mtx 1682503.92 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1869448.8 Nmm = 0.212 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.21
)
= 0.0006639278
0.00428 ≤ 0.000663928 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0008631 x 1000 x 94
= 81.13 mm2

OK
= 245.5 mm 2.455 2.4
4 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 309.36 kg mm/m = 3093636.24 Nmm/m
Mtx 3093636.24 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 3437373.6 Nmm = 0.389 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.39
)
= 0.0012251022
0.00428 ≤ 0.001225102 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0015926 x 1000 x 91
= 144.93 mm2

OK
= 137.7142857 mm 1.377143 1.3
7 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 103.12 kg mm/m = 1031212.08 Nmm/m
Mtx 1031212.08 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1145791.2 Nmm = 0.130 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.13
)
= 0.0004062639
0.00428 ≤ 0.000406264 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0005281 x 1000 x 91
= 48.06 mm2

OK
= 329.3333333 mm 3.293333 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI

Tulangan Susut Plat : Tulangan Susu

0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2
Tulangan Susut plat Tulangan Sus

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
OK
jarak max = 5 x tebal plat = 5 x 120 = 600 mm jarak max =
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat : S2
Dimensi Plat
Beban Mati (DL) A.

Ubin = 0 /100)* 2200 kg/m2) = kg/m2
Waterproof (Aspal) = 2 /100)* 1427 kg/m3) = 29 kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL) B.

QLL = 96 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate B.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 374.54 + 1.6 x 96.00
= 603.05 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Mtx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 4^2 * 52 = 501.74 kg mm/m a)
Mlx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 4^2 * 21 = 202.62 kg mm/m b)
Mly = 0.001 * 603.05 * 4^2 * 21 = 202.62 kg mm/m c)
Mty = 0.001 * 603.05 * 4^2 * 52 = 501.74 kg mm/m d)

= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm
= 94 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm - 3 mm
= 91 mm
Mtx = 501.74 kg mm/m = 5017359.36 Nmm/m
Mtx 5017359.36 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 5574843.7 Nmm = 0.631 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.63
)
= 0.0019966513
0.00428 ≤ 0.001996651 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0025956 x 1000 x 94
= 243.99 mm2

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 202.62 kg mm/m = 2026241.28 Nmm/m
Mtx 2026241.28 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 2251379.2 Nmm = 0.255 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.25
)
= 0.0008002564
0.00428 ≤ 0.000800256 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0010403 x 1000 x 94
= 97.79 mm2

OK
= 195.2 mm 1.952 1.9
5 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 501.74 kg mm/m = 5017359.36 Nmm/m
Mtx 5017359.36 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 5574843.7 Nmm = 0.631 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.63
)
= 0.0019966513
0.00428 ≤ 0.001996651 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0025956 x 1000 x 91
= 236.20 mm2

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 202.62 kg mm/m = 2026241.28 Nmm/m
Mtx 2026241.28 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 2251379.2 Nmm = 0.255 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.25
)
= 0.0008002564
0.00428 ≤ 0.000800256 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0010403 x 1000 x 91
= 94.67 mm2

OK
= 195.2 mm 1.952 1.9
5 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI


0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat : S3
Dimensi Plat
Beban Mati (DL) A.

Ubin = 0 /100)* 2200 kg/m2) = kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL) B.

QLL = 96 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate B.
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 374.54 + 1.6 x 96.00
= 603.05 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Mtx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 52 = 282.23 kg mm/m a)
Mlx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 21 = 113.98 kg mm/m b)
Mly = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 21 = 113.98 kg mm/m c)
Mty = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 52 = 282.23 kg mm/m d)

= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm
= 94 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm - 3 mm
= 91 mm
Mtx = 282.23 kg mm/m = 2822264.64 Nmm/m
Mtx 2822264.64 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 3135849.6 Nmm = 0.355 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.35
)
= 0.0011168728
0.00428 ≤ 0.001116873 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0014519 x 1000 x 94
= 136.48 mm2

OK
= 161.6666667 mm 1.616667 1.6
6 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 113.98 kg mm/m = 1139760.72 Nmm/m
Mtx 1139760.72 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1266400.8 Nmm = 0.143 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2x 12.549 x
320
0.14
)
= 0.0004491497
0.00428 ≤ 0.00044915 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0005839 x 1000 x 94
= 54.89 mm2

OK
= 329.3333333 mm 3.293333 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 282.23 kg mm/m = 2822264.64 Nmm/m
Mtx 2822264.64 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 3135849.6 Nmm = 0.355 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.35
)
= 0.0011168728
0.00428 ≤ 0.001116873 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0014519 x 1000 x 91
= 132.13 mm2

OK
= 161.6666667 mm 1.616667 1.6
6 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 113.98 kg mm/m = 1139760.72 Nmm/m
Mtx 1139760.72 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 1266400.8 Nmm = 0.143 N/mm2

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2x 12.549 x
320
0.14
)
= 0.0004491497
0.00428 ≤ 0.00044915 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0005839 x 1000 x 91
= 53.13 mm2

OK
= 329.3333333 mm 3.293333 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI


0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120
= 240.00 mm2

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
OK
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Kode Plat :
Tebal Plat Rencana (h) = 12 cm S4
Dimensi Plat
Diameter tulangan plat = 6 mm
Selimut Beton Plat = 20 mm
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa 𝛽1 = 0.83571
Mutu baja lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa
Mutu Baja geser (fy) = 320 Mpa
Beban Mati (DL)

Ubin = 0 /100)* 2200 kg/m2) = kg/m2
Beban Hidup (LL)

QLL = 96 Kg/m2
Beban Ultimate
Qu = 1.2 x Qd + 1.6 x QL
= 1.2 x 374.54 + 1.6 x 96.00
= 603.05 kg/m2
Tipe Plat Penuh

Momen Momen Plat dihitung dengan tabel 13.3.2 & 13.3.1 PBI-1971
Mtx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 69 = 374.49 kg mm/m
Mlx = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 31 = 168.25 kg mm/m
Mly = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 19 = 103.12 kg mm/m
Mty = 0.001 * 603.05 * 3^2 * 57 = 309.36 kg mm/m

= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm
= 94 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 120 mm - 20 mm - 6 mm - 3 mm
= 91 mm
Mtx = 374.49 kg mm/m = 3744928.08 Nmm/m
Mtx 3744928.08 Nmm/m

ф 0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 4161031.2 Nmm = 0.471 N/mm2 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 )

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�)) 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.47
)
= 0.001485464
0.00428 ≤ 0.001485464 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0019311 x 1000 x 94 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑
= 181.52 mm2
Tulangan Plat
OK
= 119.75 mm 1.1975 1.1
8 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mlx = 168.25 kg mm/m = 1682503.92 Nmm/m
Mtx 1682503.92 Nmm/m

ф 0.9

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏

=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.21
)
= 0.0006639278
0.00428 ≤ 0.000663928 ≤ 0.0325741
###
= 81.13 mm2
Tulangan Plat
OK
= 245.5 mm 2.455 2.4
4 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mty = 309.36 kg mm/m = 3093636.24 Nmm/m
Mtx 3093636.24 Nmm/m

ф 0.9

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏

=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.39
)
= 0.0012251022
0.00428 ≤ 0.001225102 ≤ 0.0325741
###
= 144.93 mm2
Tulangan Plat
OK
= 137.7142857 mm 1.377143 1.3
7 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Mly = 103.12 kg mm/m = 1031212.08 Nmm/m
Mtx 1031212.08 Nmm/m

ф 0.9

1000 x (94 mm)^2
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�)) ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/

0.85 x0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏

=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
0.13
)
= 0.0004062639
0.00428 ≤ 0.000406264 ≤ 0.0325741
###
= 48.06 mm2
Tulangan Plat
OK
= 329.3333333 mm 3.293333 3.2
3 buah
FAKULTAS VOKASI

Tulangan Susut Plat :

0
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0020 x 1000 x 120 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑
= 240.00 mm2
Tulangan Susut plat

OK
= 94.6 mm 0.946 0.9
10 buah
OK
jarak max = 5 x tebal plat = 5 x 120 = 600 mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 )
𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)
((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))
0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏
1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑
FAKULTAS VOKASI
𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 )
𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)
((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))
0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏
1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
FAKULTAS VOKASI
𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 )
𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)
((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))
0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏
1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
FAKULTAS VOKASI
𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 )
𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′)
((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))
0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏
1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
FAKULTAS VOKASI
FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERENCANAAN BALOK INDUK
A. Data Perencanaan AS 4 A. Data Peren

kode balok : JOINT C-D
Kuat Tekan Balok (Fc') = 30 Mpa Kuat Tekan B
Teg. Leleh Tul. Lentur (Fy) = 320 Mpa Teg. Leleh Tu
Teg. Leleh Tul. Geser (Fy) = 320 Mpa Teg. Leleh Tu
Faktor Distribusi Teg. Beton (β1) = 0.8357143 Faktor Distrib
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan lentur (ϕ) = 0.9 Faktor Reduk
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser dan torsi (ϕ = 0.75 Faktor Reduks
Tebal Selimut (ts) 40 mm Tebal Selimut
Dimensi balok induk L = 6 m Dimensi balo
b = 400 mm
h = 700 mm
d = 356 mm
Diameter tulangan balok induk = 16 mm Diameter tula
Diameter tulangan Geser = 8 mm Diameter tula
Jarak sengkang rencana tumpuan = 50 mm 2 kaki OK Jarak sengkan
Jarak sengkang rencana lapangan = 100 mm 2 kaki Salah Jarak sengkan
Berdasarkan Output SAP Berdasarka

Momen Tumpuan = 19859.43 Kg.m = 198594300 Nmm Momen Tumpu
Momen Lapangan = 10440.9 Kg.m = 104409000 Nmm Momen Lapan
Geser Tumpuan = 12953.32 Kg = 129533.2 N Geser Tumpua
Geser Lapangan = 2668.96 Kg = 26689.6 N Geser Lapanga
Torsi = 63.68 Kg.m = 636800 Nmm Torsi
a. Tulangan Lentur Tumpua a. Tulangan L

Mn = Mu = 198594300 = 220660333.33 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 220660333.3 Nmm = 4.35 N/mm2

50694400.00 mm3
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
4.35
)
= 0.0150174039
0.00428 ≤ 0.015017404 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0150174 x 400 x 356
= 2138.48 mm2
Tulangan Tarik Tulangan Tari

OK
Tulangan Tekan Tulangan Tek

OK
b. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan b. Tulangan

Mn = Mu = 104409000 = 116010000.00 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 116010000.0 Nmm = 2.29 N/mm2

50694400.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
2.29
)
= 0.0075046904

0.00428 ≤ 0.00750469 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0075047 x 400 x 356
= 1068.67 mm2
Tulangan Tarik Tulangan Tari

OK
Tulangan Tekan Tulangan Tek

OK
d. Tulangan Geser Tumpuan d. Tulangan G
Momen nominal sisi kanan balok

As x fy 2211.68 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 400.00 mm
= 69.39 mm
Mnr = As x fy x (d - a/2) = 707737.99 N x 321.31 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 227401143.8 Nmm
Momen nominal sisi kiri balok

As x fy 1206.37 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 400.00 mm
= 37.85 mm
Mnl = As x fy x (d - a/2) = 386038.91 N x 337.08 mm

= 130124652.4 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
130124652.4 Nmm + 227401143.8 Nmm
= + 129533.2 N
6000 mm
= 189120.8 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 400 * 356
6
= 129992.8203146 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 400 * 356
3
= 47466.66666667 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 400 * 356
3
= 259985.6406291 N
2
Vs max= √fc' * bw * d
3
2
= √30.00 * * 400 * 356
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 400 * 356

3
= 519971.2812582 N
Cek kondisi perencanan geser Cek kondisi p
1) Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 189121 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 129992.82 N = 48747 N
Tidak Memenuhi
2) 0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 189121 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 129992.82 N = 48747 N
Vu = 189121 N > 0.75 x 129993 N = 97495 N
Tidak Memenuhi
3) фx Vc < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + Vsmin) 3)

Vu = 189121 N > 0.75 x 129993 N = 97495 N
Vu = 189121 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 47467 N )
Vu = 189121 N > 133095 N
Tidak Memenuhi
4) 1 4)
ф (Vc + Vsmin) < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + x √Fc x bw x d )
3
Vu = 189121 N > 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 47467 N )
Vu = 189121 N > 133095 N
Vu = 189121 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 259985.64 N )
Vu = 189121 N < 292484 N
Memenuhi
5) 1 5)
ф (Vc + x √Fc x bw x d ) < Vu ≤ ф x (Vc + Vs max)
3
Vu = 189121 N > 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 259985.64 N )
Vu = 189121 N < 292484 N
Vu = 189121 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 519971.28 N )
Vu = 189121 N < 487473 N
Tidak Memenuhi
Cek Kondisi rencana yang dipakai N= 4 Cek Kondisi r
ф Vs Perlu = Vu - ф Vc ф
189121 N
Vs Perlu = - 129993 N = 122168 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI
direncanakan diameter tulangan geser = 8 mm dengan sengkang 2 kaki

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 8 ^2 = 100.53 mm2
4
sehingga jarak antar tulangan geser (sengkang)

Av * fy * d 100.531 * 320 * 356
S= = = 93.74 mm
Vs 122168.29 N
kontrol jarak spasi tulangan berdasarkan kriteria no. 4
d
Smax < dan Smax ≤ 300
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 700 - 344
dactual = 356 mm
356
S = 93.7435362905 > = 89.00
4
OK
S = 93.7435362905 < 300
Maka dipasang diameter tulangan geser 8 mm dengan jarak 90 mm OK
d. Tulangan Geser Lapangan d. Tulangan G
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 400 * 356
6
= 129992.8203146 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 400 * 356
3
= 47466.66666667 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 400 * 356
3
= 259985.6406291 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 400 * 356
3
= 519971.2812582 N
Cek kondisi perencanan geser Cek kondisi p
1) Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 89730 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 129992.82 N = 48747 N
Tidak Memenuhi
2) 0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 89730 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 129992.82 N = 48747 N
Vu = 89730 N < 0.75 x 129992.8 N = 97495 N
Memenuhi
3) фx Vc < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + Vsmin) 3)

Vu = 89730 N < 0.75 x 129993 N = 97495 N
Vu = 89730 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 47467 N )
Vu = 89730 N < 133095 N
Tidak Memenuhi
4) 1 4)
3
Vu = 89730 N > 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 47467 N )
Vu = 89730 N < 133095 N
Vu = 89730 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 259985.64 N )
Vu = 89730 N < 292484 N
Tidak Memenuhi
5) 1 5)
3
Vu = 89730 N > 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 259985.64 N )
Vu = 89730 N < 292484 N
Vu = 89730 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 129993 N + 519971.28 N )
Vu = 89730 N < 487473 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Tidak Memenuhi
Cek Kondisi rencana yang dipakai N= 2 Cek Kondisi r
ф Vs Perlu = Vu - ф Vc ф
89730 N
Vs Perlu = - 129993 N = -10353 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 8 ^2 = 100.53 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 100.531 * 320 * 356
S= = = -1106.20 mm
Vs -10352.98 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 700 - 344
dactual = 356 mm
356
S = -1106.20165284 < = 89.00
4
OK
S = -1106.20165284 < 300
Maka dipasang diameter tulangan geser 8 mm dengan jarak ### mm Salah

FAKULTAS VOKASI
A. Data Perencanaan A. Data Perencan

kode balok :
Kuat Tekan Balok (Fc') = 30 Mpa Kuat Tekan Balok
Teg. Leleh Tul. Lentur (Fy) = 320 Mpa Teg. Leleh Tul. L
Teg. Leleh Tul. Geser (Fy) = 320 Mpa Teg. Leleh Tul. G
Faktor Distribusi Teg. Beton (β1) = 0.8357143 Faktor Distribusi
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan lentur (ϕ) = 0.9 Faktor Reduksi K
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser dan torsi (ϕ = 0.75 Faktor Reduksi Ke
Tebal Selimut (ts) 30 mm Tebal Selimut (ts)
Dimensi balok induk L = 6 m Dimensi balok in
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm
Diameter tulangan balok induk = 22 mm Diameter tulanga
Diameter tulangan Geser = 10 mm Diameter tulanga
Jarak sengkang rencana tumpuan = 100 mm 2 kaki OK Jarak sengkang re
Jarak sengkang rencana lapangan = 250 mm 2 kaki OK Jarak sengkang re
Berdasarkan Output SAP Berdasarkan O

Momen Tumpuan = 23487.36 Kg.m = 234873600 Nmm Momen Tumpuan
Momen Lapangan = 14777.85 Kg.m = 147778500 Nmm Momen Lapangan
Geser Tumpuan = 18716.24 Kg = 187162.4 N Geser Tumpuan
Geser Lapangan = 13006.8 Kg = 130068 N Geser Lapangan
a. Tulangan Lentur Tumpua a. Tulangan Len

Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2
Tulangan Tarik Tulangan Tarik

OK
Tulangan Tekan Tulangan Tekan

OK
b. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan b. Tulangan Le

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK
d. Tulangan Geser Tumpuan d. Tulangan Ges

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Cek kondisi perencanan geser Cek kondisi peren
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi
фx Vc < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + Vsmin) 3)

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
Cek Kondisi rencana yang dipakai N= 5 Cek Kondisi renc
Vs Perlu = Vu - ф Vc ф
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
d. Tulangan Geser Lapangan d. Tulangan Ges
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI

kode balok :
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm


Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2

OK

OK

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2

OK

OK

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc 1)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc 2)
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 4)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1 5)
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI
A. Data Perencanaan
kode balok :
Kuat Tekan Balok (Fc') = 30 Mpa
Teg. Leleh Tul. Lentur (Fy) = 320 Mpa
Teg. Leleh Tul. Geser (Fy) = 320 Mpa
Faktor Distribusi Teg. Beton (β1) = 0.8357143
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan lentur (ϕ) = 0.9
Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser dan torsi (ϕ = 0.75
Tebal Selimut (ts) 30 mm
Dimensi balok induk L = 6 m
b = 300 mm
h = 450 mm
d = 265 mm
Diameter tulangan balok induk = 22 mm
Diameter tulangan Geser = 10 mm
Jarak sengkang rencana tumpuan = 100 mm 2 kaki OK
Jarak sengkang rencana lapangan = 250 mm 2 kaki OK
Berdasarkan Output SAP

Momen Tumpuan = 23487.36 Kg.m = 234873600 Nmm
Momen Lapangan = 14777.85 Kg.m = 147778500 Nmm
Geser Tumpuan = 18716.24 Kg = 187162.4 N
Geser Lapangan = 13006.8 Kg = 130068 N
Torsi = 63.68 Kg.m = 636800 Nmm
a. Tulangan Lentur Tumpua

Mn = Mu = 234873600 = 260970666.67 N.mm
Ø
Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 260970666.7 Nmm = 12.39 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
FAKULTAS VOKASI
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √
1 -(
2 x 12.549 x
320
12.39
)
= 0.0662482788
0.00428 ≤ 0.066248279 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌 𝑥 𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 = 0.0662483 x 300 x 265
= 5266.74 mm2
Tulangan Tarik
OK
Tulangan Tekan
OK
b. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan

Mn = Mu = 147778500 = 164198333.33 N.mm
Ø Nmm
0.9
Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 164198333.3 Nmm = 7.79 N/mm2

21067500.00 mm
m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

0.85 x 30 Mpa
ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

0.85 x
0.836 x 30 600
= x
320 600 + 320
= 0.0434321623
ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

= 0.004279082
fy 320
ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257
ρ perlu = 1/𝑚 𝑥 (1 − √(1− (2 𝑥 𝑚 𝑥 𝑅�)/𝑓�))

FAKULTAS VOKASI
=
1
12.54902
x 1- √ 1 -( 2x 12.549 x
320
7.79
)
= 0.0300048878

0.00428 ≤ 0.030004888 ≤ 0.0325741
###
As perlu = 𝜌𝑥𝑏𝑥𝑑 = 0.0300049 x 300 x 265
= 2385.39 mm2
Tulangan Tarik
OK
Tulangan Tekan
OK
d. Tulangan Geser Tumpuan

As x fy 5321.86 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 222.61 mm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 261738625.0 Nmm

As x fy 2660.93 mm2 x 320.00 N/mm2
a= =
0.85 x fc xb 0.85 x 30.00 N/mm2 x 300.00 mm
= 111.31 mm

= 178258044.9 Nmm
Mnl + Mnr
Vu = + Vu
L
178258044.9 Nmm + 261738625.0 Nmm
= + 187162.4 N
6000 mm
= 260495.2 N
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
FAKULTAS VOKASI
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265

3
= 290292.9554777 N
Cek kondisi perencanan geser
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc
Vu = 260495 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi
фx Vc < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + Vsmin)

Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 74305 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1
3
Vu = 260495 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 260495 N > 163290 N
Vu = 260495 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 260495 N < 272150 N
Memenuhi
Cek Kondisi rencana yang dipakai N= 5
Vs Perlu = Vu - ф Vc
260495 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 274754 N
0.75
FAKULTAS VOKASI

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 48.48 mm
Vs 274753.67 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 48.48 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 48.48 mm < 300
d. Tulangan Geser Lapangan
1
Vc = √fc' * bw * d
6
1
= √30.00 * 300 * 265
6
= 72573.23886943 N
1
Vs min = * bw * d
3
1
= * 300 * 265
3
= 26500 N
1
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Vs = √fc' * bw * d
3
1
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 145146.4777389 N
2
3
2
= √30.00 * * 300 * 265
3
= 290292.9554777 N
Cek kondisi perencanan geser
Vu < 0.50 x ф x Vc
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Tidak Memenuhi
0.50 x ф x Vc < Vu ≤ ф x Vc
Vu = 216900 N > 0.50 x 0.75 x 72573.24 N = 27215 N
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573.2 N = 54430 N
Tidak Memenuhi
фx Vc < Vu ≤ ф (Vc + Vsmin)

Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x 72573 N = 54430 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 26500 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 74305 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Tidak Memenuhi
1
3
Vu = 216900 N > 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 145146.48 N )
Vu = 216900 N > 163290 N
Vu = 216900 N ≤ 0.75 x ( 72573 N + 290292.96 N )
Vu = 216900 N < 272150 N
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Memenuhi
Cek Kondisi rencana yang dipakai N= 5
Vs Perlu = Vu - ф Vc
216900 N
Vs Perlu = - 72573 N = 216626 N
0.75

1
Av = 2x x π x D^2
4
1
2x x π x 10 ^2 = 157.08 mm2
4

Av * fy * d 157.0796 * 320 * 265
S= = = 61.49 mm
Vs 216626.40 N
d
4
dactual = h - d'
dactual = 450 - 185
dactual = 265 mm
265
S= 61.49 mm < = 66.25
4
OK
S= 61.49 mm < 300

FAKULTAS VOKASI
N.mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
N.mm
FAKULTAS VOKASI
1. Desain Tangga
a. lebar plat injak = 300 mm
b. tinggi tanjakan = 200 mm
c. panjang Bordes = 2825 mm
d. lebar bordes = 1300 mm
e. tinggi tangga atas bordes = 2000 mm
e. tinggi tangga bawah bordes = 2000 mm
e. jumlah anak tangga tangga atas bordes = 9 buah
e. jumlah anak tangga tangga bawah bordes = 9 buah
f. lebar tangga = 1250 mm
g. panjang miring tangga atas bordes (L) = 3361.00 mm
g. panjang miring tangga bawah bordes (L) = 3361.00 mm
1.30 m
1.30 m
2000 mm
336
1. 00
mm
2700 mm
bordes
2.70 m
2.70 m
2000 mm
m
0m
1.0
336
1.25 m 1.25 m
2700 mm 1300 mm
Tampak samping Tampak Atas
syarat anak tangga

(L + 2T) = 60 s/d 65
Redesain
30 + (2 x 20 ) = 70
2. Perencanaan Ketebalan Plat Tangga

fc' = 30 MPa
fy = 320 MPa
2.1 Pelat Tangga Bawah Bordes

direncanakan tebal plat tangga tp = 190 mm Memenuhi
Berdasarkan SNI – 1727 – 2013 Tabel 9.5(a)
Plat tertumpu sederhana
L fy
hmin =
16 ( 0.4 +
700 )
FAKULTAS VOKASI
3361.00 mm 320
hmin =
16 (0.4 + 700
)
= 180.054 mm
2.2 Pelat Tangga Atas Bordes

direncanakan tebal plat tangga tp = 190 mm Memenuhi
L fy
hmin =
16 ( 0.4 +
700 )
3361.00 mm 320
hmin =
16 (0.4 + 700
)
= 180.054 mm
2.3 Plat Bordes

direncanakan tebal plat bordes tp = 190 mm Memenuhi
L fy
hmin =
16 ( 0.4 +
700 )
1300 mm 320
hmin =
8 (0.4 + 700
)
= 139.286 mm
3. Pembebanan
3.1 Pembebanan pada susuran Tangga
Pegangan Tangga
Beban mati
FAKULTAS VOKASI
FAKULTAS VOKASI
FAKULTAS VOKASI
FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PELAT LAJUR
Type pelat lajur lebar 1.500 m [ simetris, tumpuan tengah ]
Tegangan tanah yang terjadi = 35486.12 kg/m2

Lebar kantilever pelat = 0.5 m
Momen yang tejadi = 4435.765 kgm
Momen ultimate = 6653.648 kgm
Fy : 400 Mpa cover : 25 mm d' : 38 mm
Fc' : 30 Mpa b : 1500 mm
Tul utama : 10 mm h : 300 mm
Sengkang : 8 mm d : 255 mm
Tul tarik : 9 As : 706.5 mm2
Tultekan : 0 As' : 0 mm2
T = 282600 N
Cs = 0.00 N
Cc = 38250 a
a = 7.3882353 mm
Mn = 71019042 Nmm
7102 kgm > 6653.648 kgm [ O.K ]
JADI DIPAKAI TULANGAN UTAMA DIAMETER 10 mm DENGAN JUMLAH 9 BUAH

FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN KOLOM LANTAI 1
Data perencanaan gedung perkantoran adalah sebagai berikut.

Kolom lantai 1
Dimensi
a. kolom b. balok c. sloof
b= mm b= mm b= mm
h= mm h= mm h= mm
t= mm L= mm L= mm
d= mm
mutu beton (fc) =

mutu baja (fy) =
selimut beton (d') =
n =
=
PROGRAM DIPLOMA IV TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR SIPIL
FAKULTAS VOKASI
BAB III
PERENCANAAN TANGGA
Data Perencanaan:
Mutu Beton (fc') = 30 Mpa
BJ Tul. Lentur (fy) = 320 Mpa
Tebal Rencana Plat Tangga = 0.12 m = 120 mm
Tebal Rencana Plat Bordes = 0.12 m = 120 mm
Tinggi Injakan (t) = 15 cm
Lebar Injakan (i) = 30 cm
Panjang datar tangga = 4.5 m
Tinggi Tangga = 3.5 m
Tinggi Bordes = 1.85 m
Lebar Bordes = 1.2 m
Panjang Bordes = 3.85 m
Tebal selimut beton = 40 mm
Panjang tangga = 3.3 m
Gambar Perencanaan Tangga
3900
3300 mm
1.20
1.20
mm
m
m
1750
mm
borde
3.30
3.30
s
m
m
1750
mm
1.72 1.72
3300 1200 m m
mmTampak mm Tampak
samping Atas
Perencanaan Perhitungan Tangga
Sudut kemiringan tangga
ɑ = arctan t/i
ɑ = 26.5650512 ⁰
Syarat sudut kemiringan tangga

25⁰≤ ɑ ≤ 40⁰ → 25 ≤ 29.275 ≤ 40 Oke
Syarat lebar tanjakan dan tinggi injakan

60⁰≤ 2t+i ≤ 65⁰ → 60 ≤ 60 ≤ 65 Oke
TUGAS BESAR REKAYASA GEDUNG BETON

LUTFIYANA EKA DAMAYANTI
FAKULTAS VOKASI
Jumlah tanjakan
nt = tinggi pelat tangga = 350 = 20 buah
t = 15
Jumlah injakan
ni = nt-1 = 19 buah
Tebal efektif pelat tangga

𝐿𝑢𝑎𝑠 1= 1/2×𝑖×�
= 225 cm²
𝐿𝑢𝑎𝑠 2= 1/2 √(𝑖^2+ �^2 )
= 16.8 xd
Persamaan
L∆1 = L∆2
225 = 16.8 x d cm
d = 13.42 cm
1/2 d = 6.71 cm
Maka tebal efektif pelat tangga adalah 18.71 cm
Pembebanan pada tangga

Tangga
Beban mati (qD)
Berat anak tangga = 0,15 x 2400 = 360 kg/m²
Berat sendiri pelat = 0,15 x 2400 = 360 kg/m²
Berat spesi (1cm) = 42 kg/m²
Berat keramik (1cm) = 24 kg/m²
Railing = 10 kg/m² +
796 kg/m²
qD total = 3004 kg/m²
Beban hidup (qL)

Beban hidup tangga = 300 kg/m² +
qL total = 300 kg/m²
Beban Ultimate
1,2 qD + 1,6 qL = 4084.9248 kg/m²
Bordes
Beban mati (qD)
Berat sendiri pelat = 0,15 x 2400 = 360 kg/m²
Berat spesi (1cm) = 21 kg/m²

FAKULTAS VOKASI
Berat keramik = 24 kg/m²

Railing = 10 kg/m² +
415 kg/m²
qD total = 1598 kg/m²
Beban hidup (qL)

Beban hidup tangga = 300 kg/m² +
qL total = 1155 kg/m²
Beban Ultimate
1,2qD + 1,6qL = 3765.3 kg/m²
Perhitungan penulangan pada tangga

Tinggi efektif Pelat Bordes dan Tangga
Direncankan ø = 12 mm
dx = tebal pelat - selimut beton - 1/2ø
= 74 mm
dy= tebal pelat - selimut beton - ø- 1/2ø
= 62 mm
Tulangan minimum dan maksimum

m= fy = 12.5490
0,85 x fc'
ρmin = 1.4 = 0.0044
fy ×
ρb = 0,85 x fc' x β 600 = 0.0442
fy 600+fy
ρmax = 0,75 x ρb = 0.0331
Tulangan arah x (sumbu pendek)

Diambil dari SAP 2000 dengan kombinasi 1,2D+1,6L
M11 = Mux = 29835100.00 Nmm
Mn = Mux = 33150111.1111111 Nmm

ϕ
Rn = Mn = 6.0537091145
1/𝑚×(1−√(1−2𝑚𝑅�/𝑓�)
b.dx²
ρ perlu = =
0.0189
Syarat
ρmin < ρ perlu < ρmax
0.0044 < 0.0189 < 0.0331 Ok
ρ pakai = 0.0044
As perlu= ρ pakai x b x d

FAKULTAS VOKASI
= 323.75 mm²
Jadi tulangan yang digunakan ø= 12 - 150

As pakai = 0,25 x π x ø² x b
s
= 753.98 mm²
As pakai > As perlu

753.98 > 323.75 Ok
Tulangan arah y (sumbu panjang)

Diambil dari SAP 2000 dengan kombinasi 1,2D+1,6L
M22 = Muy = 18037800.00 Nmm
Mn = Muy = 20042000 Nmm

ϕ
Rn = Mn = 5.2138397503
b.dy²
1/𝑚×(1−√(1−2𝑚𝑅�/𝑓�)
ρ perlu = =
0.0184
Syarat
ρmin < ρ perlu < ρmax
0.0044 < 0.01842 < 0.0331 Ok
ρ pakai = 0.0044
As perlu= ρ pakai x b x d
= 271.25 mm²
Jadi tulangan yang digunakan ø= 12 - 150

As pakai = 0,25 x π x ø² x b
s
= 753.98 mm²
As pakai > As perlu

753.98 > 271.25 Ok

FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN MOMEN ULTIMATE TANGGA

CARA CROSS
q = 3765.3 kg/m
q = 4084.92 kg/m
1.85 m
1200 3300
a. Data Perencanaan
q AB = 3.7653 T/m
q BC = 4.084925 T/m
L AB = 1.2 m
L BC horizontal = 3.3 m
L BC vertikal = 1.85 m
L BC miring = 3.783186 m
sudut α = 29.27525 °
b. Perhitungan Momen Ultimate Tangga

Faktor Distribusi
EI = konstan
μBA : μBC = 3 : 4 185 cm
1.2 3.783186
μBA : μBC = 2.5 : 1.05731
μBA = 0.702778
μBC = 0.297222
Momen Primair
MF BA = −1/8 𝑥 𝑞 𝑥 𝐿^2 = -0.67775 Tm
MF BC = 1/12 𝑥 𝑞 𝑥 𝐿^2 = 4.249859 Tm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
MF CB = −1/12 𝑥 𝑞 𝑥 𝐿^2 = -4.24986 Tm
Tabel Perhitungan Cross

TITIK B C
BATANG BA BC CB
FD -0.70278 -0.29722 0
MF -0.67775 4.249859 -4.24986
MD -2.5104 -1.06171 0
MI 0 0 -0.53085
MD 0 0 0
M AKHIR -3.18815 3.19 -4.78071
Detail Free body
A B
0,978 T
1.541
7.539 T 1.85 m
0,181 T
1.176 T C
6.97 T
1.2 m 3.3 m
Batang AB
ΣMB = 0
ΣMB = VA*L AB + MBA - (1/2*qAB*L AB^2)
VA = 0.205838 T
VB = 4.696072 T
Dx = 0 kg
x = 0.05039 m
M max = 0.005592 Tm
Batang BC
ΣMC = 0
ΣMC = HB*L BC ver. - MBC + MCB - VB*L BC hor. (1/2*qBC*L BC mir^2)
HB = 21.29926 T
VC = 20.1501 T
Dx = 0T
x = 2.009734 m
M max = 2.415222 Tm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
BIDANG MOMEN
Mu tumpuan tangga = 47807124.8067965 Nmm 4.780712 Tm

Mu lapangan tangga = 24152222.6076733 Nmm 2.415222 Tm
Mu tumpuan bordes = 31881516.9129212 Nmm 3.188152 Tm
Mu lapangan bordes = 55918.474076983 Nmm 0.005592 Tm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN MOMEN ULTIMATE TANGGA

PERHITUNGAN STATIS TERTENTU
Pada proses analisa struktur tangga ini, menggunakan perhitungan statis tertentu dengan menggunakan
perletakan Sendi-Rol, dimana pembebanan dan output seperti gambar dibawah ini:
3900 mm
1.20 m
1.20 m
3300 mm
1750
mm
borde
3.30 m
3.30 m
s
1750
mm
1.72 m 1.72 m
3300 mm 1200 mm
Tampak samping Tampak Atas
4084.92 kg/m
3765.3 kg/m
q = 3765.3 kg/m
X1 q = 1435.2 kg/m
A B
185 cm
1200 3300
C
X2
120 330 cm

FAKULTAS VOKASI
Perhitungan Momen
ƩMC = 0
Ra x 4.5 – [(3765.3*1.20)x(0.60 + 3.30)] – [(4084.92x3.30)x(1/2x3. = 0
Ra = 8858.671 kg
ƩFV = 0
Rc + Ra – (3765.3 x 1.20) – ((4084.92 x 3.30) = 0
Rc = 9139.9408 kg
Perhitungan Gaya Lintang
Potongan X1
Dx1 = Ra – q1.X1
Untuk X1 = 0m
Da = 8858.671 kg
Untuk X1 = 1.2 m
Db = 4340.311 kg
Potongan X2
Dx2 = -Rc + q2.X2
Untuk X2 = 0m
Dc = -9139.941 kg
Untuk X2 = 3.3 m
Db = 4340.311 kg
Perhitungan Gaya Momen
Potongan X1
Mx1 = Ra.X1 – q1.X1. ½ X1
Untuk X1 = 0m
Mx1 = 0 kg
Untuk X1 = 1.2 m
Mx1 = 2374.0567 kg
Potongan X2
Mx2 = Rc. X2 - q2.X2. ½ X2
Untuk X2 = 0m
Mx2 = 0 kg
Untuk X2 = 3.3 m
Mx2 = 7919.3892 kg
Momen Maksimum terjadi pada tangga

FAKULTAS VOKASI
-Rc + q2 . X2 = 0
Dx2 = 0
-9139.941+(4084.92*2) = 0
X2 = 2.24 m
Mmax = Mx2
= Rc. X2 - q2.X2. ½ X2
= 10225.221 Kg.m
Gambar Bidang D
185 cm
120 330 cm
Gambar Bidang M
185 cm
120 330 cm

FAKULTAS VOKASI

FAKULTAS VOKASI
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PELAT LAJUR
Type pelat lajur lebar 1.500 m [ simetris, tumpuan tengah ]
Tegangan tanah yang terjadi = 35486.12 kg/m2

Lebar kantilever pelat = 0.5 m
Momen yang tejadi = 4435.765 kgm
Momen ultimate = 6653.648 kgm
Fy : 400 Mpa cover : 25 mm d' : 38 mm
Fc' : 30 Mpa b : 1500 mm
Tul utama : 10 mm h : 300 mm
Sengkang : 8 mm d : 255 mm
Tul tarik : 9 As : 706.5 mm2
Tultekan : 0 As' : 0 mm2
T = 282600 N
Cs = 0.00 N
Cc = 38250 a
a = 7.3882353 mm
Mn = 71019042 Nmm
7102 kgm > 6653.648 kgm [ O.K ]
JADI DIPAKAI TULANGAN UTAMA DIAMETER 10 mm DENGAN JUMLAH 9 BUAH

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Fungsi bangunan = Apartement 250 Kg/m2

Mutu Beton (Fc') = 30 Mpa

Tinggi kolom H1 = 3.5 meter lantai 1

Lokasi bangunan = Malang

PRELIMINARY DESIGN DAN PEMBEBANAN

Bentang Balok melintang B1 = 6.00 m

Tinggi Kolom h1 = 3.50 m lantai 1

a. Balok induk (BI) : L= 8.00 m

dimensi Balok Induk yang dipakai = 35/ 70 cm

b. Balok anak (BA) : L= 8.00 m

dimensi Balok Anak yang dipakai = 20/ 40 cm

d. Balok Sloof : L= 8.00 m

dimensi Sloof yang dipakai = 35/ 70 cm

1. Perhitungan Pembebanan Lantai 1

2. Perhitungan Pembebanan Lantai 2

3. Perhitungan Pembebanan Atap

PERENCANAAN TEBAL PLAT

Perhitungan Tebal Plat

Bentang bersih sumbu pendek

misalkan direncanakan tebal plat = 0.12 m

lebar efektif flens

be yang dipakai = 75 cm Momen inersia penampang T

1+ 0.40 * ( 2.4 + 0.284 + 0.03 ) Momen inersia lajur plat

Rasio kekuatan Balok thp Plat

lebar efektif flens

be yang dipakai = 75 cm Momen inersia penampang T

1+ 0.40 * ( 2.4 + 0.284 + 0.03 ) Momen inersia lajur plat

Rasio kekuatan Balok thp Plat

lebar efektif flens

be yang dipakai = 100 cm Momen inersia penampang T

1+ 0.30 * ( 2.8 + 0.16 + 0.01 ) Momen inersia lajur plat

Rasio kekuatan Balok thp Plat

lebar efektif flens

be yang dipakai = 100 cm Momen inersia penampang T

1+ 0.62 * ( 2.4 + 0.284 + 0.04 ) Momen inersia lajur plat

Rasio kekuatan Balok thp Plat

5.8907 + 5.890681 + 24.2512821 + 8.77004

Karena αm > 2 maka dipakai persamaan (pasal 9.5.3.3 SNI 2013),

maka tebal plat minimum yang dipakai = 90 mm

PERHITUNGAN PLAT LANTAI

A. Beban Mati (DL) A.

B. Beban Hidup (LL) B.

Tipe Plat Penuh

dx = Tebal plat - selimut (deck) - diameter tulangan plat

Mtx 5643648.00 Nmm/m

Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 6270720.0 Nmm = 0.828 N/mm2

m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

Tulangan Plat Tulangan Plat

Mlx = 253.56 kg mm/m = 2535552.00 Nmm/m

Mtx 2535552.00 Nmm/m

Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 2817280.0 Nmm = 0.372 N/mm2

m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))

ρ min = 0.25 x √fc = 0.25 x √30

ρ maks = 0,75 𝑥 𝜌𝑏 = 0.75 x 0.0434321623 = 0.03257

Tulangan Plat Tulangan Plat

Mty = 466.21 kg mm/m = 4662144.00 Nmm/m

Mtx 4662144.00 Nmm/m

Rn = 𝑀�/(𝑏 𝑥 𝑑^2 ) = 5180160.0 Nmm = 0.684 N/mm2

m = 𝑓�/( 0,85 𝑥 𝑓𝑐′) = 320.00 Mpa = 12.5490196078

ρb = ((0,85 � �1 � ��′)/( ��)) 𝑥 (600/(600+𝑓�))