This document summarizes a group's project to improve upon the Brita water filter. It begins by outlining the problem of waterborne diseases. The group then brainstorms ideas like a new filter design or improving existing ones. Details are provided about how Brita filters work using beads and filters to remove contaminants. The group tests Brita filters and finds they reduce salt levels in water. Their proposed filter would also use activated carbon and ion exchange resins, with additional filters and iodine to kill bacteria and viruses. They believe their theoretical filter could be used in more situations than Brita filters, which are designed for home use.
This document summarizes a group's project to improve upon the Brita water filter. It begins by outlining the problem of waterborne diseases. The group then brainstorms ideas like a new filter design or improving existing ones. Details are provided about how Brita filters work using beads and filters to remove contaminants. The group tests Brita filters and finds they reduce salt levels in water. Their proposed filter would also use activated carbon and ion exchange resins, with additional filters and iodine to kill bacteria and viruses. They believe their theoretical filter could be used in more situations than Brita filters, which are designed for home use.
This document summarizes a group's project to improve upon the Brita water filter. It begins by outlining the problem of waterborne diseases. The group then brainstorms ideas like a new filter design or improving existing ones. Details are provided about how Brita filters work using beads and filters to remove contaminants. The group tests Brita filters and finds they reduce salt levels in water. Their proposed filter would also use activated carbon and ion exchange resins, with additional filters and iodine to kill bacteria and viruses. They believe their theoretical filter could be used in more situations than Brita filters, which are designed for home use.
Taylor, Nick Irish, and Brandon Barrera Effects of Unclean Water ● Over 3.4 million people die due to water related diseases. (One of the leading cause of death around the world) Brainstorming ● New and original water filter? ● Improve existing design? ● At home use or outside? Brita Water Filters ● Brita creates water filter products for a wide variety of uses ● Decided to test/improve Brita design Inside a Brita ● Beads that remove salts and metals ● Small filters at top and bottom to remove particles and keep in beads ● Beads made of “ion exchange resin” and activated carbon How does it work? ● Activated carbon absorbs chemicals in the water ● Ion exchange resin replaces metal ions with safer ones (sodium/potassium) ● Mesh filters keep small particulate out of the water Brita Effectiveness Tests
Trial Salt (g) Water (mL) Salt Before (ppm) Salt After (ppm)
1 2.00 20 6330 389
2 2.00 20 6790 4500
3 2.00 20 7830 6330
Our Filter ● Theoretical ● Would also have activated carbon and “ion exchange resin” ● More filters for particulate matter ● Iodine included to kill viruses and bacteria How is it better? ● Brita water filters are made for in home use ● Our theoretical filter would be more useful in more situations Sources https://www.voanews.com/a/a-13-2005-03-17-voa34-67381152/274768.html https://www.brita.com/why-brita/health/how-do-brita-filters-work https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion-exchange_resin