Procedure To Trigger Events in Remote System Using An ABAP Program PDF

Procedure to Trigger Events in
Remote System Using an ABAP

Program
Applies to:
SAP BW 3.x, SAP BI 7.x, SAP ECC, APO Systems.
Summary
This document gives the procedure to trigger events in a Remote System using an ABAP Program.
Author: Venkata Nagarjuna Reddy

Company: Infosys Limited
Created on: 20 October 2011
Author Bio
Venkata Nagarjuna Reddy is a Technology Lead working in Infosys Limited, Nagarjuna Joined Infosys
Limited in Sep 2008 and worked on various SAP BI Projects.
SAP COMMUNITY NETWORK SDN - sdn.sap.com | BPX - bpx.sap.com | BA - boc.sap.com | UAC - uac.sap.com
© 2011 SAP AG 1
Procedure to Trigger Events in Remote System Using an ABAP Program
Table of Contents
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 3
Scenario .............................................................................................................................................................. 3
Procedure ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
Creating a Table .............................................................................................................................................. 3
RFC Enabled Function Module ....................................................................................................................... 4
Creation of Main ABAP Program .................................................................................................................... 6
Testing through SE38 ..................................................................................................................................... 8
Related Content .................................................................................................................................................. 9
Disclaimer and Liability Notice .......................................................................................................................... 10
© 2011 SAP AG 2
Introduction
As a part of BW Process it may be required to trigger events in Remote System (eg: BW. R/3, APO) to start
a Job or a process chain.
This can be achieved by an ABAP prgram which can be used to call the events in a Remote System.
Scenario
In this document an ABAP Program “ZRFC_RAISE_REMOTE_EVENT” is created which will call a remote
event in R/3 from a BW system.
Procedure
Creating a Table
1. Go to T-Code SE11 and create a Transparent table “ZRFCDETAILS” with Delivery Class “C” with the
below fields
© 2011 SAP AG 3
2. Maintain the RFC Destination details in the table “ZRFCDETAILS””
RFC Enabled Function Module

1. Go to SE37 and create a FM “Z_BP_EVENT_RAISE” with the following import parameters.
2. Exceptions used in the Function Module.
3. Write the code as below to.
FUNCTION Z_BP_EVENT_RAISE.
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"*"Local Interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(EVENTID) TYPE TBTCO-EVENTID
*" VALUE(EVENTPARM) TYPE MSXXLIST-NAME DEFAULT SPACE
*" VALUE(TARGET_INSTANCE) LIKE MSXXLIST-NAME DEFAULT SPACE
*" EXCEPTIONS
*" BAD_EVENTID
*" EVENTID_DOES_NOT_EXIST
© 2011 SAP AG 4
*" EVENTID_MISSING
*" RAISE_FAILED
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"*"Local Interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(EVENTID) TYPE TBTCO-EVENTID
*" VALUE(EVENTPARM) TYPE MSXXLIST-NAME DEFAULT SPACE
*" VALUE(TARGET_INSTANCE) LIKE MSXXLIST-NAME DEFAULT SPACE
*" EXCEPTIONS
*" BAD_EVENTID
*" EVENTID_DOES_NOT_EXIST
*" EVENTID_MISSING
*" RAISE_FAILED
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_EVENT_RAISE'
EXPORTING
EVENTID = eventid
EVENTPARM = EVENTPARM
EXCEPTIONS
BAD_EVENTID = 1
EVENTID_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 2
EVENTID_MISSING = 3
RAISE_FAILED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
case sy-subrc.
when 1.
raise bad_eventid.
when 2.
raise EVENTID_DOES_NOT_EXIST.
when 3.
raise EVENTID_MISSING.
when 4.
raise RAISE_FAILED.
when 5.
raise RAISE_FAILED.
endcase.
ENDIF.
ENDFUNCTION.
© 2011 SAP AG 5
Creation of Main ABAP Program
1. Go to SE38 and create a Program “ZRFC_RAISE_REMOTE_EVENT” withe below attibutes.
2. Write below mentioned code.

REPORT ZRFC_RAISE_REMOTE_EVENT.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Data Declarations: *
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
tables: ZRFCDETAILS.
data: l_remote_sys like ZRFCDETAILS-RFCDEST.
selection-screen begin of block S1 with frame.

select-options: s_syrole for ZRFCDETAILS-SYSROLE no-extension
no intervals.
parameters: s_evntid type BTCEVENTID ,
s_param type BTCEVTPARM.
selection-screen end of block S1.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Begin of processing *
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
at selection-screen.
if sy-ucomm eq 'ONLI'.
© 2011 SAP AG 6
* Check that remote system can be found

select single rfcdest
from ZRFCDETAILS
into l_remote_sys
where sysid eq sy-sysid
and zmandt eq sy-mandt
and sysrole eq s_syrole-low
and zprimary eq 'X'.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
message e016(XSS_SER) with s_syrole-low.
else.
* Call RFC enabled FM
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_BP_EVENT_RAISE'
destination l_rem_system
EXPORTING
EVENTID = s_evntid
EVENTPARM = s_param
* TARGET_INSTANCE = ' '
EXCEPTIONS
BAD_EVENTID = 1
EVENTID_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 2
EVENTID_MISSING = 3
RAISE_FAILED = 4
OTHERS = 5.
CASE SY-SUBRC.
WHEN '0'.
message s066(1m) with s_evntid.
WHEN '1'
OR '2'
OR '3'.
message e530(sls) with s_evntid.
WHEN '4'
OR '5'.
message e067(1m) with s_evntid.
ENDCASE.
endif.
endif.
3. Maintain the Slection Texts for the Report as below.
© 2011 SAP AG 7
Testing through SE38

 Go to SE38 and execute the Program “ZRFC_RAISE_REMOTE_EVENT” with the below selctions.
This will trigger the event RE_OK in the Remote R/3 System “RCQCLNT310”
© 2011 SAP AG 8
Related Content
EDW homepage
SAP Help Documentation
How to trigger the Process Chains in BW from ECC
© 2011 SAP AG 9
Disclaimer and Liability Notice

This document may discuss sample coding or other information that does not include SAP official interfaces and therefore is not
supported by SAP. Changes made based on this information are not supported and can be overwritten during an upgrade.
SAP will not be held liable for any damages caused by using or misusing the information, code or methods suggested in this document,
and anyone using these methods does so at his/her own risk.
SAP offers no guarantees and assumes no responsibility or liability of any type with respect to the content of this technical article or
code sample, including any liability resulting from incompatibility between the content within this document and the materials and
services offered by SAP. You agree that you will not hold, or seek to hold, SAP responsible or liable with respect to the content of this
document.
© 2011 SAP AG 10

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Procedure to Trigger Events in

Remote System Using an ABAP

Author: Venkata Nagarjuna Reddy

2. Maintain the RFC Destination details in the table “ZRFCDETAILS””

RFC Enabled Function Module

2. Exceptions used in the Function Module.

3. Write the code as below to.

Creation of Main ABAP Program

1. Go to SE38 and create a Program “ZRFC_RAISE_REMOTE_EVENT” withe below attibutes.

2. Write below mentioned code.

selection-screen begin of block S1 with frame.

* Check that remote system can be found

3. Maintain the Slection Texts for the Report as below.

Testing through SE38

Disclaimer and Liability Notice

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