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  • Common Names and Formulas of Chemical Compounds

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    Riann
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    The document lists common names of compounds along with their chemical formulas and IUPAC names. It categorizes the compounds into acids, bases, salts, and other compounds. Some examples included are aqua regia, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, potassium nitrate, calcium oxide, nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide solid.

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    Names of ions

    Original Title

    Common Names of Compounds

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    The document lists common names of compounds along with their chemical formulas and IUPAC names. It categorizes the compounds into acids, bases, salts, and other compounds. Some examples included are aqua regia, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, potassium nitrate, calcium oxide, nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide solid.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views1 page

    Common Names and Formulas of Chemical Compounds

    Uploaded by

    Riann
    The document lists common names of compounds along with their chemical formulas and IUPAC names. It categorizes the compounds into acids, bases, salts, and other compounds. Some examples included are aqua regia, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, potassium nitrate, calcium oxide, nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide solid.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    COMMOM NAMES OF COMPOUNDS

    COMMON NAME FORMULA IUPAC NAME


    ACIDS
    Aqua Regia HNO3 and HCl (1:3 by volume) Nitric Acid + Hydrochloric Acid
    Aqua Fortis HNO3 Nitric Acid
    Oil of Vitriol H2SO4 Sulfuric Acid
    Muriatic Acid HCl Hydrochloric Acid

    BASES
    Lye/Caustic Soda NaOH Sodium hydroxide
    Caustic Potash KOH Potassium hydroxide
    Milk of Magnesia Mg(OH)2 Magnesium hydroxide
    Slaked Lime Ca(OH)2 Calcium hydroxide

    SALTS
    Saltpeter KNO3 Potassium nitrate
    Lime CaO Calcium oxide
    Limestone CaCO3 Calcium carbonate
    Plaster of Paris CaSO4∙1/2H2O Calcium sulphate hemihydrates
    Gypsum CaSO4∙2H2O Calcium sulphate dihydrate
    Epsom Salt Mg Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate
    SO4∙7H2O
    Potash K2CO3 Potassium carbonate
    Galena PbS Lead sulphide
    Lunar Caustic AgNO3 Silver nitrate
    Baking Soda NaHCO3 Sodium bicarbonate or Sodium
    hydrogen carbonate
    Alumina Al2O3 Aluminum oxide
    Soda Ash Na2CO3 Sodium carbonate

    COMPOUNDS
    Laughing Gas N2O Dinitrogen oxide
    Freon CCl2F2 Dichlorodifluoromethane
    Dry Ice CO2(solid) Carbon dioxide solid

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