a.

Perhitungan
1. Penentuan Massa Air
Massa air = (massa pikno + air) – (massa pikno kosong)
a. m1 = 71,8324 gr – 21,3373 gr = 50,4951 gr
b. m2 = 81,5873 gr – 32,8080 gr = 48,7793 gr
c. m3 = 71,8324 gr – 21,3373 gr = 50,4951 gr

2. Molalitas Air
𝑚 𝐴𝑖𝑟
n H2O = 𝑀𝑟 𝐴𝑖𝑟
50,4951 𝑔𝑟
a. n1 H2O = 18 𝑔𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙 = 2,8053 mol
48,7793 𝑔𝑟
b. n2H2O = = 2,71 mol
18 𝑔𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙
50,4951 𝑔𝑟
c. n3H2O = 18 𝑔𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑙 = 2,5053 mol

3. Penentuan Massa NaCl

Massa NaCl = (massa pikno + NaCl) – (massa pikno kosong)
a. M = 0,375 M
m1= 72,3029 gr – 21,3373 gr = 50,9656 gr
b. M = 0,75 M
m2 = 83,2150 gr – 32,8080 gr = 50,407 gr
c. M = 1,5 M
m3= 74,7355 gr – 21,3373 gr = 53,3982 gr

4. Volume Air
𝑚 𝐴𝑖𝑟
𝜌 𝑎𝑖𝑟 =
𝑉 𝑎𝑖𝑟
𝑚 𝐴𝑖𝑟
𝑉 𝑎𝑖𝑟 =
𝜌 𝐴𝑖𝑟
50,4951 𝑔𝑟
a. V1 air = 0,9941 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙 = 50,7948 ml
48,7793 𝑔𝑟
b. V2 air = 0,9941 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙 = 49,0688 ml
50,4951 𝑔𝑟
c. V3 air = 0,9941 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙 = 50,7948 ml
5. Massa Jenis NaCl
𝑚 𝑀𝑎𝐶𝑙
𝜌 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 =
𝑉 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙
50,9656 𝑔𝑟
a. 𝜌1 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 = = 2,0386 gr/ml
25 𝑚𝑙
50,407 𝑔𝑟
b. 𝜌2 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 = = 1,0081 gr/ml
50 𝑚𝑙
53,3982𝑔𝑟
c. 𝜌3 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 = = 2,1359 gr/ml
25 𝑚𝑙

6. Volume NaCl
𝑚 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙
𝑉 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 =
𝜌 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙
50,9656 𝑔𝑟
a. V1NaCl = 2,0386 = 25 ml
𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙
50,407 𝑔𝑟
b. V2 NaCl = 1,0081𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙 = 50 ml
53,3982 𝑔𝑟
c. V3NaCl = 2,1359 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑙 = 25 ml

7. Molalitas NaCl
𝑛 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 = 𝑀 × 𝑉
a. n1 = 0,375 M x 25 ml = 9,375 mmol
b. n2 = 0,75 M x 50 ml = 37,5 mmol
c. n3 = 1,5 M x 25 ml = 37,5 mmol
8. Volume Molar Nyata

1 1000 (𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑘𝑛𝑜 + 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙) − (𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑘𝑛𝑜 + 𝑎𝑖𝑟)

∅= [𝑀𝑟 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 − × ]
𝜌 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 𝑛 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 (𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑘𝑛𝑜 + 𝑎𝑖𝑟) − ( 𝑚 𝑝𝑖𝑘𝑛𝑜 𝑘𝑜𝑠𝑜𝑛𝑔)

1 1000 (72,3029−71,8324)
a. ∅1 = [58,5 − × (71,8324−21,3373 )] = 28,2086 ml/mol
2,0386 9,375
1 1000 (83,2150−81,5873)
b. ∅2 = [58,5 − × (81,5873−32,8080)] = 57,1497 ml/mol
1,0081 37,5
1 1000 (74,7355−71,8324)
c. ∅3 = [58,5 − × (71,8324−21,3373)] = 26,6711 ml/mol
2,1359 37,5

9. Tabel Volume Molar ParsialNaCl

M NaCl ∅ NaCl √𝑛 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙

0,375 M 28,2086 ml/mol 3,0619

0,75 M 57,1497 ml/mol 6,1237

1,5 M 26,6711 ml/mol 6,1237

10. GrafikHubungan√𝑛 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙dengan ∅ NaCl

√(n NaCl) Vs ∅ NaCl

70
y = 4.4751x + 14.506
60 57.1497R² = 0.2123
50
∅ NaCl

40 √(n NaCl) Vs ∅
30 28.2086 NaCl
26.6711
20
Linear (√(n NaCl)
10
Vs ∅ NaCl)
0
0 2 4 6 8
√(n NaCl)