22 “eal are vege Sarbemt lee » ES) Definition of the Laplace Transform INTRODUCTION Inclement caicues you learned that ferentiation and inargration 2 a frmes— tris care, coupe eaking, atthe operation transform afuntoe iri sachet ancl For crampl, de fancdicn (2) = xis tmeaformad, in tum, ism ower fiction, 4 family of cubic polynomial fanctions, sad a constant by the cperations of differentiation, indefsteimepration, and definite isceration: deo Jaactese [eas Moceaver, these two trascfoems possess the Finearity pruperty; this means the transform tf a limewe combination of Fusctases is a nese eombinadioa oF the transforms. For o and & consis, ce 3 Fle = Aste = aft + apt) [eae + pls de = ofa elatnae sod [rosea + meonae = afparde + of nae provided ack derivative and integral evistc In this mcs we wil evamiim a xpecal {ye of ‘negra transform call! the Laplace iansfrm. Inacklion ko posesing the linearcypropeiy, fhe Laplace transform has macy wher iniresting propestes tht maki very wefan saving tines initia ane If fez, 9) x function of two variables, then 2 paral definite integral off wath respec to ce of the varabies lems to a function ofthe other variate. Forexample. by holding y con- stant we soe Una ff Day" dx = 3y". Similarly, a definite integral noch as F3 Ais, /Wadt transforms 2 function fi) inte a funcsom of the variable s. We are partoetay insert in imiegral transforms of thie lst Lind, where the inlerval af iniegration is the wuthounded nisl [0 sl. [1 Basic Definition 0s dened for ¢= 0, then he impropesinigral J KU, Of fs defined a limit fist ein a 1 iit exists, the integral is sad wo exist wo be convergent he Fira ds nt exis, be imapral doesnot evis andi sid wo be divergent. The foenpcing Limit will peneral exist for cay certain values of the variable x. The ehence Kis) = 2 * gives ws an especially important ‘Let foe a function defined for ¢= 0. Then the integral yt = [ena a lobe the Laplace transform off provided the integral comers. | CHABTERA The Leploce Temssform: