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Ratio&proportional PDF
Ratio&proportional PDF
LECTURE-13
RATIO AN D PRO PORTION
( )
2a 3b 2a 3b
Q.1. Given a : b = 3 : 4, find ./ a:b=3:4
3a 4b 3a 4b
(1) Rs. 3600 (2) Rs. 10800 (3) Rs. 2160 (4) Rs. 2600 (5) Rs. 10600
Q.15. A mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. On adding 6 liters of water the ratio
becomes 8 : 7. Find the total quantity of the final mixture.
4:3 8:7
(1) 168 litres/ (2) 12 litres/ (3) 42 litres/ (4) 90 litres/ (5) 172 litres/
Q.16. The number of employees are reduced in the ratio 3 : 2 and the salary of each employee is
increased in the ratio 4 : 5. By doing so, company saves Rs. 12000. So, find the initial expenditure
on salary.
3:2 4:5
(1) Rs. 60000 (2) Rs. 70000 (3) Rs. 72000 (4) Rs. 80000 (5) Rs. 75000
Q.17. The ratio of number of balls in bags x, y is 2 : 3. Five balls are taken from bag y and are dropped
in bag x, number of balls are equal in each bag now. Number of balls in each bag now is-
x, y 2:3 y 5 x
6:5
(1) 50 (2) 40 (3) 30 (4) 60 (5) 20
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