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IRREGULAR VERBS
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle Meaning / Arti
(VI) (VII) (VIII)

abide abode abode berkediaman

awake awoke awoke terjaga (bangun)

am, is, are was / were been -

bear bore borne menopang, melahirkan

beat beat beaten memukul, mengalahkan

become became become menjadi

begin began begun memulai

bend bent bent menekuk

bet bet bet bertaruh

bite bit bitten menggigit

bleed bled bled berdarah

blow blew blown meniup

break broke broken memecahkan

bring brought brought membawa

build built built membangun

burn burnt, burned burnt, burned membakar

burst burst burst meledak

buy bought bought membeli

cast cast cast melemparkan, memasukkan

catch caught caught menangkap

choose chose chosen memilih

cling clung clung berpegang erat

come came come datang

cost cost cost berharga

creep crept crept merangkak

cut cut cut memotong

deal dealt dealt berurusan

dig dug dug menggali
do did done mengerjakan
draw drew drawn menggambar, menarik
dream dreamt dreamt bermimpi
drink drank drunk minum
drive drove driven menyetir
dwell dwelt dwelt mendiami
eat ate eaten makan
fall fell fallen jatuh
feed fed fed memberi makan
feel felt felt merasa
fight fought fought berjuang, bertarung
find found found menemukan
flee fled fled melarikan diri
fling flung flung melontarkan
fly flew flown terbang
forbid forbade forbidden melarang
forget forgot forgotten lupa, melupakan
forgive forgave forgiven memaafkan
forsake forsook forsaken meninggalkan
freeze froze frozen membekukan
get got got memperoleh
give gave given memberi
go went gone pergi
grind ground ground menggilas-gilas, menggiling
grow grew grown menanam, tumbuh
hang hung hung menggantung
have had had mempunyai
hear heard heard mendengar
hide hid hidden menyembunyikan
hit hit hit memukul
hold held held memegang, mengadakan
hurt hurt hurt menyakiti
keep kept kept menjaga, menyimpan
kneel knelt knelt berlutut
know knew known mengetahui
lay laid laid meletakkan
lead led led memimpin
lean leant leant bersandar
leave left left meninggalkan
lend lent lent meminjamkan
let let let membiarkan
lie lay lain berbaring
light lit lit menyulut, menyalakan
lose lost lost kehilangan
make made made membuat
mean meant meant berarti
meet met met bertemu
pay paid paid membayar
put put put menaruh
read read read membaca
ride rode ridden naik
ring rang rung membunyikan
rise rose risen bangun
run ran run lari
say said said mengatakan
see saw seen melihat
seek sought sought mencari
sell sold sold menjual
send sent sent mengirimkan
set set set memasang
sew sewed sewn / sewed menjahit
shake shook shaken menggoncang
shed shed shed menumpahkan
shine shone shone menyoroti, bercahaya
shoot shot shot menembak
show showed shown memperlihatkan
shrink shrank shrunk menyusut
shut shut shut menutup
sing sang sung menyanyi
sink sank sunk menenggelamkan
sit sat sat duduk
slay slew slain membunuh
sleep slept slept tidur
slide slid slid meluncur
smell smelt smelt mencium (bau)
speak spoke spoken berbicara
spend spent spent menghabiskan
spin span spun berputar
split split split membelah
spread spread spread menyebarkan
spring sprang sprung membocorkan, meretakkan
stand stood stood berdiri
steal stole stolen mencuri
stick stuck stuck menikam
sting stung stung menyengat
stink stank stunk berbau busuk/keras
strike struck struck menabrak
strive strove striven berusaha keras
swear swore sworn bersumpah
sweep swept swept menyapu
swim swam swum berenang
swing swung swung mengayun
take took taken mengambil
teach taught taught mengajar
tear tore torn merobek
tell told told memberitahukan
think thought thought memikirkan
throw threw thrown melemparkan
tread trod trodden menempuh, menginjak
understand understood understood memahami
wake woke woken bangun
wear wore worn mengenakan
weave wove woven menenun
weep wept wept menangis
win won won memenangkan
wind wound wound menggulung
withdraw withdrew withdrawn menarik diri
wring wrung wrung meremas
write wrote written menulis

Regular verbs atau kata kerja beraturan merupakan kata-kata kerja yang
perubahannya dari infinitive (VI) menjadi past tense (VII) atau past participle (VIII)
mengikuti kaidah, yaitu tinggal menambahkan akhiran -ed atau -d. Misal, kata kerja
talk berubah menjadi talked, atau breathe menjadi breathed.

Lalu yang manakah kata kerja beraturan itu? Anggap saja kata kerja selain yang ada
dalam daftar di atas termasuk kata kerja beraturan.

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