RUMAH BAHASA ONLINE

http://www.rumahbahasa-online.com

IRREGULAR VERBS
Infinitive Past Past Participle Meaning / Arti

(VI) Tense (VIII)

(VII) berkediaman
abide abode
terjaga (bangun)
awake abode awoke
-
am, is, are awoke was been
menopang, melahirkan
bear / were borne
memukul, mengalahkan
beat bore beaten
menjadi
become beat become
memulai
begin became begun
menekuk
bend began bent
bertaruh
bet bite bent bet
menggigit
bleed bet bitten
berdarah
blow bit bled bled
meniup
break blew blown
memecahkan
bring broke broken
membawa
build brought brought
membangun
burn built built
membakar
burst burnt, burned burnt, burned
meledak
buy burst burst
membeli
cast bought bought
melemparkan, memasukkan
catch cast cast
menangkap
choose caught caught
memilih
cling chose chosen
berpegang erat
come clung clung
datang
cost came come
berharga
creep cost cost
merangkak
cut crept crept
memotong
deal cut cut
berurusan
dealt dealt
dig do dug dug menggali
draw did done mengerjakan
dream drew drawn menggambar, menarik
drink dreamt dreamt bermimpi
drive drank drunk minum
dwell drove driven menyetir
eat dwelt dwelt mendiami
fall ate eaten makan
feed fell fallen jatuh
feel fed fed memberi makan
fight felt felt merasa
find fought fought berjuang, bertarung
flee found found menemukan
fling fled fled melarikan diri
fly flung flung melontarkan
forbid flew flown terbang
forget forbade forbidden melarang
forgive forgot forgotten lupa, melupakan
forsake forgave forgiven memaafkan
freeze forsook forsaken meninggalkan
get froze frozen membekukan
give go got got given memperoleh
grind gave gone memberi
grow went ground pergi
hang ground grown menggilas-gilas, menggiling
have grew hung had menanam, tumbuh
hear hung heard menggantung
hide had hidden mempunyai
hit heard hit mendengar
hold hid held menyembunyikan
hurt hit hurt memukul
keep held kept memegang, mengadakan
kneel hurt knelt menyakiti
kept menjaga, menyimpan
knelt berlutut
know knew known mengetahui
lay laid laid meletakkan
lead led led memimpin
lean leant leant bersandar
leave left left meninggalkan
lend lent lent meminjamkan
let lie let let membiarkan
light lay lit lain lit berbaring
lose lost lost menyulut, menyalakan
make made made kehilangan
mean meant meant membuat
meet met met berarti
pay paid paid bertemu
put put put membayar
read read read menaruh
ride rode ridden membaca
ring rang rung naik
rise rose risen membunyikan
run ran run bangun
say said said lari
see saw seen mengatakan
seek sought sought melihat
sell sold sold mencari
send sent sent menjual
set set set mengirimkan
sew sewed sewn / sewed memasang
shake shook shaken menjahit
shed shed shed menggoncang
shine shone shone menumpahkan
shoot shot shot menyoroti, bercahaya
show showed shown menembak
shrink shrank shrunk memperlihatkan
shut shut shut menyusut
sing sang sung menutup
menyanyi
sink sank sunk menenggelamkan
sit sat sat duduk
slay slew slain membunuh
sleep slept slept tidur
slide slid slid meluncur
smell smelt smelt mencium (bau)
speak spoke spoken berbicara
spend spent spent menghabiskan
spin span spun berputar
split split split membelah
spread spread spread menyebarkan
spring sprang sprung membocorkan, meretakkan
stand stood stood berdiri
steal stole stolen mencuri
stick stuck stuck menikam
sting stung stung menyengat
stink stank stunk berbau busuk/keras
strike struck struck menabrak berusaha
strive strove striven keras bersumpah
swear swore sworn menyapu
sweep swept swept berenang
swim swam swum mengayun
swing swung swung mengambil
take took taken mengajar
teach taught taught merobek
tear tore torn memberitahukan
tell told told memikirkan
think thought thought melemparkan
throw threw thrown menempuh, menginjak
tread trod trodden memahami
understand understood understood bangun
wake woke woken mengenakan
wear wore worn menenun
weave wove woven menangis
weep wept wept
win wind won won memenangkan
withdraw wound wound menggulung
wring withdrew withdrawn menarik diri
write wrung wrung meremas
wrote written menulis

Regular verbs atau kata kerja beraturan merupakan kata-kata kerja yang
perubahannya dari infinitive (VI) menjadi past tense (VII) atau past participle (VIII)
mengikuti kaidah, yaitu tinggal menambahkan akhiran -ed atau -d. Misal, kata kerja
talk berubah menjadi talked, atau breathe menjadi breathed.

Lalu yang manakah kata kerja beraturan itu? Anggap saja kata kerja selain yang ada
dalam daftar di atas termasuk kata kerja beraturan.

© 2008

http://www.rumahbahasa-online.com