MODULE 1

1. What are reentrant cavities Explain.

2. List out the advantages of microwaves
3. What are reentrant cavities? Mention their importance. Where they are used?
4. Explain bunching in a two cavity klystron with the help of apple gate diagram. Derive an
expression for bunching parameter
5. Derive the expression for the resonance frequency of rectangular cavity.
6. A two cavity Klystron has the following parameters:
Vo =1000V, Ro =40K , Io=25mA ,f=3Ghz, Gap spacing in either cavity=1mm
Spacing between two cavities=4cm,Effective shunt impedance, excluding beam loading
Rsh=30K.
Determine:
a) Find the input gap voltage to give maximum voltage V2
b) Find the voltage gain, neglecting beam loading in the output cavity.
c)Find the efficiency of the amplifier, neglecting beam loading
7. What is dominant mode? Write dominant mode for rectangular cavity resonator.
8. Compare O type tube with M type microwave tube.
9. What is applegate diagram.