1.

a. Name one legal drug that has each of these effects:

i) makes you feel alert : coffee

ii) relaxes you : alcohol

b. Name the main organ that the following drugs damages:

i) cannabis : lungs

ii) alcohol (in adults) : liver

iii) alcohol (in developing embryo) : brains

c. Cholera bacteria cause severe diarrhoea. These bacteria spread

rapidly when sewage is not piped away.

i) Describe how bacteria are kept out of your alimentary canal and lungs.

Mucus in the
lungs will trap
pathogen and
stomach acid will
kill the bacteria in
food .
2.
a.Name the parts of male and female reproductive system that has each of
this following function.

Male

i) produces sperm : testes

ii) ejects the sperm : penis

Female

i) produces egg : ovaries

ii) collects sperm : vagina

iii) hold the fetus as it uterus

develops :

iv) provide a passage for

baby to squeeze through : vagina
when its born

b. Write one function of the bag of fluid around the

fetus.

Protect fetus
3.

The diagram shows a male reproductive organ

a. Fill in the missing labels i) sperm duct, ii),

penis iii) testes

b. Name the reproductive cell produced by

i) male : sperm

ii) female : Egg/ovum

c. Draw and label a male and female reproductive cell.

4.
a. State how long a baby need to fully develop during pregnancy.

36 weeks

b. Describe one function of the placenta.

Transport
oxygen

c. Explain why the mother has to be very careful on what she eats
during pregnancy.

Because it
can be
transferred to
the fetus

d. Name one harmful substance that can pass from mother to

the fetus

alcohol

e. Describe what happens to the uterus during birth.

It
contracts