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2011

JAGANNATH UNIVERSITY
Department of Management Studies

Assignment on Coast and Management


Accounting

Topic : Management Information


System Practices in Bangladesh

Submitted to :
Md. Akhter Hossain
Lecturer
Department of Management studies
Jagannath University

Submitted by :
Md.Mustafizur Rahman
Id No : 05122278
BBA 6th semester
Section : B

Table of contents
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Decent
th
Group
BBA 7 semester

Overview of group members

Members name Id. No


Serial
No
1 Farook Hossain 05122368
2 Md. Ariful Islam 05122418
3 Md. Mustafizur Rahman 05122278
4 Most. Afroja Khatun 05122431
5 Umme Fahima 06671544
6 Md. Nazrul Islam 05122314
7 Dilshad Jahan Shetu 06671730
8 Md. Maksud Khandaker 05122421
9 Md. Jubaer Alam 05122328
10 Md. Shamim Ferdous 05122439
11 Habib Sattar Majumdar 05122438
12 Ramendra Gopal Chowdhury 05122442

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Letter of Submission

May 03 ,2011
Md. Shahidul Islam Fakirslam Fakir
Lecturer
Department of Management Studies
Jagannath University

Subject: Submission of term paper

Dear Sir ,
We have completed the assignment titled “Management information systems practices
in Bangladesh” as per your instruction which have you given . Your continuous support
have enabled us to complete this assignment successfully .

We think this assignment will provide us with an opportunity to get an exposure to the
practical knowledge and management information system practices in organization . This
experience will help us a lot in professional life.

So, please accept our assignment with cordially and give us maximum marks so that we
will be encouraged for preparing this types of assignments in the next time.

Sincerely yours
Decent Group

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Table of Contents

Number Contents Page


number
1 Introduction 5-6
a) Abstract
b) Literature Review
c) Objectives of the study
d) Scope of the study
e) Methodology of the study
2 Company Profile 7-10
3 Scenario of management information 10
systems practices in Bangladesh
4 Functions of management information 11-12
systems of an enterprise in Bangladesh
5 Problems to implement the MIS 12
systems in Bangladeshi companies
6 Recommendations for solving the 13
problems to implement the MIS
systems in Bangladeshi enterprises
7 Conclusion 13
8 References 13

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Introduction
Abstract
Management Information Systems is an important factor in the present world . The objectives
of the study to create eagerness for using MIS in every sector in all activities for the betterment of
condition . In this term paper , we have tried to present main related topics of MIS (that means literature
review and it includes about MIS, Computer software , DBMS , telecommunication and networking ) ,
objectives , beneficiary persons , way of finding information , company review ( it includes historical
background , corporate overview , practices of MIS in this organization ) , MIS practices and challenges in
Bangladesh and finally providing probable recommendation .

Literature Review
MIS refers broadly to a computer-based system that provides managers with the tools for
organizing, evaluating and efficiently running their departments. In order to provide past, present and
prediction information, an MIS can include software that helps in decision making, data resources such as
databases, the hardware resources of a system, decision support systems, people management and
project management applications, and any computerized processes that enable the department to run
efficient

Business process has been made easier to execute by developing some enterprise based
software or structured software such as TPS, MIS , DSS are those who serve management levels by
providing data and information from internal and external sources. As their non-flexibility in operation and
performance and non response to the concurrent change , the enterprise wide software such as ERP , SCM
, CRM has been developed . ERP integrates all the information from department and centralizes them .
SCM and CPM are serving to make efficient supply and purchase , finding potential customer at minimum
cost and serving them best . All these factors help to make business process more efficient .

A Database Management System (DBMS) is a set of computer programs that controls the
creation, maintenance, and the use of a database. It allows organizations to place control of database
development in the hands of database administrators (DBAs) and other specialists. A DBMS is a system
software package that helps the use of integrated collection of data records and files known as databases.
It allows different user application programs to easily access the same database. DBMSs may use any of a
variety of database models, such as the network model or relational model. In large systems, a DBMS
allows users and other software to store and retrieve data in a structured way. Instead of having to write
computer programs to extract information, user can ask simple questions in a query language .

Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer and related devices. Computer hardware is
formed by various peripherals those are connected with each other . Hardware is a comprehensive term for all of
the physical parts of a computer, as distinguished from the data it contains or operates on, and the software that
provides instructions for the hardware to accomplish tasks.

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Telecommunication is the exchange of information over significant distances by electronic means.
A complete, single telecommunications circuit consists of two stations, each equipped with a transmitter and a
receiver. MIS with it’s field of telecommunication has made business competitive in the era of globalization with the
help of internet creating digital market and digital product that facilitates e-business and e-commerce . Networking
is the practice of making contact and exchanging information with other people, groups or institutions. Usually,
networking occurs with other people who have interests in similar areas. The goal of the networking relationship
may be to further your personal employment opportunities or to cultivate new clients or the expansion of business
relationships. Networking is also a term of art used in the computer industry. Different wireless devices such as
Bluetooth , wi-fi , wi max , 3G has made instant internet access , enabling chatting , sending email messaging that
have showed new sphere in the field of e-business .

Objectives of the study


 MIS assist decision makers, by providing the required information at various stages of decision making and
thus greatly help the organization to achieve its goals and objectives.
 To make updated for facing various critical situation .
 To Know about the understanding of MIS as a field of study and as a field of business.
 To know about the scenario of MIS practices in the world as well as in Bangladesh.
 To know the activities of MIS of an enterprise.
 To know about the MIS practices from global perspective.
 To indentify the problems of practices of MIS in Bangladesh .
 To provide recommendations to solve the problems for excellence performance in MIS .

Scope of the study


Scope of the study of MIS is vast . MIS is most highlighted factor in today’s world . The study
may be helpful for students those are interested to make a carrier in this sector and related persons or
company . It helps to make the people awareness abut the importance of MIS in both individual and
organizational perspective .

Methodology
The Primary Data was collected from Head IT Infrastructure Managers in the Information System
department of TEX-EBO International Bangladesh Limited by taking physical interview and collecting
documentation which gave an insight into the procedures being followed with regards to the functioning of
MIS.

The secondary data was taken from various online sources like the website of the company
www.texebo-bd.com and various books of MIS.

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Company Profile
 Basic Information

Company Name Tex - Ebo International Pte Ltd.


Business Type Buying Office, Agent
All kinds of Knit and Woven Apparel products,Sweaters,Woven
Product/Service Tops and Pants,Sleep Wear and Swim,Fleece and
Undergarments
Address 107 / A, Sonargaon Janapath, Mascat Plaza (Level 8) , Sector 7
Brands TexLine
Number of Employees 101 - 500 People
Company Website www.texebo-bd.com

 Ownership & Capital

Year Established 1982


Registered Capital Above US$100 Million
Ownership Type Corporation/Limited Liability Company
Legal Representative/Business Owner Singapore Based

 Trade & Market

North America
South America
Eastern Europe
Southeast Asia
Main Markets
Africa
Oceania
Eastern Asia
Western Europe
Main Customers N/A
Total Annual Sales Volume: Above US$100 Million
Export Percentage 91% - 100%
Total Annual Purchase Volume Above US$100 Million

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HISTORY OF TEX-EBO INTERNATIONAL PVT LTD
TEX-EBO INTERNATIONAL PVT LTD, Bangladesh liaison office of TEXLINE ASSOCIATES PTE LTD,
registered in Singapore established since 1982. They maintain their operation thru 12 countries around
the globe including Bangladesh .They are specialized in various aspects in Textile and Apparel industry
from product conceptualization to production to delivery. Their knowledge on US, European,
Australian, and Asian including Japan markets give us distinctive advantage over their competitors
managed by a team with more than 30 years of textile and apparel production experience. Their 400
over staff Stallone worldwide are mainly teams are professional merchandisers and quality controllers
providing dedicated and personalized services .Their group turnover was USD 800 million in 2008 and
USD 865 million in 2009. We will happy to hear that being a multinational company they are always
ready to invest finance on behalf of buyer .They provide full support in complete supply chain
management through complete merchandising & strict quality control procedure. In addition, they
have own in House Testing Lab with general testing facilities under supervision of 2 Textile Engineers,
who all are assuring/approving the qualities & materials as per each individual buyers requirements &
required technical parameters .They have a QC Team of 66 qualified technical persons who all are
engaged in the factories on a regular basis to make sure qualities based on AQL 2.5 or as required,
workmanship, labeling & packaging of the products. They have a team of experienced & strongly
devoted merchandising team who all are dedicated to support buyers & suppliers on a regular basis.
They all are equipped with all modern logistic facilities from our logistic pool .They have their own COC
& Compliance dept to provide full support to the Merchandising Team to source right factory for the
right product per the buyer’s requirements .They also have their own Design dept to support buyers as
well as the merchandising team to keep pace with the most recent fashion colors & trends in the
market.

CORPORATE OVERVIEW
They are an Apparel Manufacturing, Sourcing and Supply Chain Management company, established
since 1982. They specialize in various aspects of the textile and apparel industry from product
conceptualization to production to delivery. Their knowledge on US, European and Asian markets gives
them distinctive advantage over their competitors .Managed by a team with more than 30 years of
textile and apparel production experience, their 300 over staff stationed worldwide are mainly teams
of professional merchandisers and quality controllers providing dedicated and personalized services
.Their group turnover was USD 750 million in 2007. Recognizing their strong business management and
adaptability to the new business environment, they were presented with the “Global Trader” award
and “Overseas marketing offices” incentive by the Singapore trade development board in 2000. In
2001, the economic development board ranked them the 5 th most enterprising company in Singapore
.They are the first Asian company to become the SA8000 signatory member. For the good community
they ensure that quality apparel they commission is produced under lawful, human and ethical
conditions.

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PRODUCT LINE
They cover :
 Knit (Circular & Flat)
 Woven (Denim & Non denim)

Baby 2%

BUSINESS BOND

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GLOBAL BUSINESS NETWORK

GLOBAL PRODUCTION NETWORK

Mission statement
The mission of this organization is to use their human and financial resources by utilizing the 100%
infrastructural facilities for achieving their target to expand their business activities to the whole world.

Scenario of MIS practices in Bangladesh


The present situation of MIS practices in Bangladesh is improving day by day . Every department not only private but
also govt. organizations are trying to practice MIS system in their activities . Some of the companies have advanced
too far . These include Bank , Telephone operator , University , Organization , Hospital etc . Some MIS practices in
Bangladesh are highlighted below –

Banking systems are now totally changing due to internet . All the transactions can be possible
through electronic means . Account holder can withdraw or deposit money to ATM booth
without going to bank.
Now goods and services are sold over the internet . Example of e-commerce related sites –
www.chokra.com
Many departments of Bangladesh govt. have already introduced MIS systems of their activities .
Electricity bill can be provided through mobile phone .
Mobile phone is used to purchase advance train ticket .
Varsity admission form and admission result can be known via mobile telecommunication
service .
Now hospitals receptionist can provide all the information about patient within a minute due to
keeping database system .
All the leading companies are used internet based system to recruit their employees .

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Functions of MIS systems of an enterprise
A COMPLETE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
They have built unique & strong sourcing and supply management techniques that give quality services to
their business partners. They are well known for their expertise and professionalism in handling the entire
process from concept to fulfillment.

THEIR WORK PROCESS:

Raw material Sample Order


Fashion Design
sourcing development negotiation

Production Work in Manufacture &


Manufacturing
planning & progress factory sourcing
& control
management supervision evaluation

Quality Code of conduct Export


Logistic support
assurance & responsibility documentation

Fashion Design : They compliment their client’s design department. They create styling according
to client’s specifications on fabrics, garments and accessories. They research on consumer demands
and future trends. Using latest technology, they keep abreast of the developments in the fashion
industry and initiate trendy products.
Raw material sourcing : Their strong team of researchers will source and evaluate the mills and
accessories manufacturers of the yield. With their strong global network, they only seek yarn, fabric
and accessories at the best quality and competitive price for their clients.
Sample Development : With their well – established relationships with factories including some
their own factories, they are able to get samples at the right quantity, at the right time. They ensure
that samples are made according to the client’s specifications, they also re-create and modify
popular styling to suit client’s demand.
Order Negotiation : They safeguard client’s interest at all times. They always offer a very
competitive price with quality. They filter the factories carefully and ensure their client’s
expectations are met accordingly.
Work in progress supervision : They believe that the only way to ensure quality and timely delivery
is to monitor an order from fabric production and dyeing to delivery to the production line.

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Yarn, Fabric & Accessories Research : They are in the process of setting up an exclusive “Yarn
Fabric Library” which will be their client’s elite research centre. The library will keep their clients
updated of the current trend and advice them of the country of production which will allow them
to enjoy preferential tariffs and duties.
Production planning & Manufacturing control : Together with their experienced staff, they plan
and organize the entire production process systematically. Every steps of the process is carefully
planned and recorded. They monitor daily and weekly output assuring delivery deadlines are met.
Factory strength : They have a network of more than 300 factories in over 20 countries in various
continents. The factories specialize in all types of apparels. Their evaluation team and quality
controllers always ensure that all the factories are well equipped and qualified.
Quality assurance : They ensure that factories produce according to their client’s requirements and
specifications. Their team of quality controllers will conduct regular checks to assure quality is
maintained at all times. Their QCs specialize in raw materials to finished goods inspection. They are
also equipped with knowledge to give technical assistance to manufactures and high-end tools to
conduct precise checks.
Logistic coordination & export documentation : They take care of all necessary shipping
arrangements and ensure all documentary procedures are made accordingly so that all shipments
reach their clients promptly.

Other MIS practices


Access control system : ACS helps to make ensure the attendance of the employees and salary is
provided according to the record of ACS .
APPS: It is an accounting software that helps to keep or record all the business transaction
effectively .
CC Camera : It is a security system that keeps the office secure . Security camera has two version :
1) Night version 2) Normal Version
Web based recruitment : All the employees are recruited from web job application
Internet : All the departments of this company are linked by internet connection to keep
communication .

Problems to implement MIS systems In Bangladeshi companies


Poor or insufficient infrastructural facilities .
Unwillingness to invest money in this sector .
Lack of awareness or poor knowledge abut practices or importance of MIS .
Less internet speed .
Lack of skilled techniqual human resources .
Rearing traditional system .
Lack of eagerness to receive new things .
Technological dependency on other country .
Above all lack of cooperativeness of government .

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Recommendations for solving the problems to implement the MIS systems to
achieve operational excellence in Bangladeshi enterprises
Making good infrastructural facility to adopt changing situation .
Making fund to introduce or run MIS systems in organization .
Taking various awareness activities to know the essence of MIS systems in this era .
Trying to be self dependent on technological sector .
Providing training or workshop for making skill human resources .
At last , government support is too essential to implement the MIS systems in Bangladesh .

Conclusion
A management information system (MIS) is a system that provides information needed to manage organizations
effectively. Management information systems involve three primary resources: technology, information, and people.
Finally it can be undoubtedly said that if we want to walk with the globalization world , we must have to
introduce MIS systems in every sector in our country . We need to make awareness of the people about
the new technology and systems and it benefits . At last , if we able to make coordination within three
primary resources of MIS then we may go so far within a short period .

References
Md. Ali Akber Chowdhury
Head of IT department
TEX-EBO Bangladesh Limited
Mobile : 01913222074
01672790346
01814226994
www.texebo-bd.com
Book reference
Management Information systems (eleven Edition )
Written by Kenneth C. Laudon
Jane P. Laudon

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