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PRABHU GOWDA
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Traditional Indian gastronomy is predominantly a melange of spices and flavours. Akin to its cultural
and linguistic diversity, culinary style in India varies from place to place. And every sub-cuisine has its
own unique take on dishes. Some might be piquant, others less so, but they are all colourful and
enticing. Here are 10 traditional Indian dishes you need to try.
Masala Dosa
Rice is a staple of south Indian cuisine owing to its usage in most of the dishes, including the finger-
licking masala dosa. While dosa is a generic south Indian dish, masala dosa has specific origins in
coastal Karnataka. The preparation of the rice crèpe is relatively simple; rice and lentils are soaked in
water for five to six hours, to prepare the batter, and then it is cooked on a skillet. The types of filling
in masala dosa varies, but is usually a potato and onion curry, dipped in chutney.
Rogan Josh
This is an aromatic lamb curry hailing from Kashmir, although it has roots tracing back to Persian
cuisine. Composing of an array of spices, tomatoes, ginger and garlic, Rogan Josh is a mouthwatering
dish adored all over the country. Although the recipe can vary from place to place, the underlying
essence remains the same.
Rogan Josh
© Miansari66/Wikimedia Commons
Hyderabadi biriyani
Biriyani entered the foray of Indian gastronomy with the incoming Mughals, and it hasn’t left with
their departure. Among the numerous biriyani styles, hyderabadi biriyani stands out due to the
mode of cooking and ingredients – rice, meat (lamb or chicken), yogurt, onions and significant
amount of spices to give it a full-on punchy flavour.
Indian chaats
Chaats (savoury snacks) are are the mainstay of Indian street food. Popular snacks
include kachori, pani puri, bhel puri and masala puri, with a base of puffed rice and peas, vegetables
and spices. Chaats originated in north India, and gradually spread to every nook and corner of the
country. It’s no exaggeration to say that once you’ve tried chaats, you’ll keep going back for more!
Pani puri
Corn flour bread (Makki ki Roti) and a mustard leaf-based dish (Sarson ka Saag) together are a staple
food of the Punjab region in India. It may not look particularly enticing, but the flavour is rich and
satisfying. The nutritive value of Makki ki Roti aur Sarson ka Saag has a hand in all the prominence
the dish enjoys.
This Lucknow-based minced meat kebab is renowned for its ingredients comprising of around 150
different spices. Conventional tunde kebabs are made from buffalo meat, with variations on the
recipe using chicken or mutton. Tunde ka Kabab is chief among the dishes of the Awadhi cuisine
known for its ambrosial delicacies.
Vada Pav
Streets in Maharashtra are incomplete without the presence of vada pavsellers, such is its sway over
the local gastronomy. Vada pav is a vegetarian fusion of potato patty, chilli and other spices
sandwiched in a bread roll known as pav. What began as a simple and cost-effective snack has gone
on to garner widespread popularity in India.
Vada pav
© Krista/Flickr
Beef roast and Parotta
The people of Kerala in India are connoisseurs of beef cookery. The presence of beef in Kerala’s
cuisine has inspired some of the best dishes that always tempt your taste buds and beef roast is
chief among them. Savouring the beef roast with Kerala’s very own bread, parotta, is every meat-
eater’s delight.
Beef roast
Northeast Indian cuisine has its distinctive features from the rest of the country, making it an
altogether unique culinary adventure. Smoked pork from Nagaland, for instance, incorporates
intriguing elements, such as bamboo plants and raja mirchi — one of the hottest chillies in the
world. Smoked pork is a traditional staple food of Nagaland, usually consumed with rice.
Smoked pork
Vegetarian savoury snacks in India do not come any better than dhoklas, made from rice and
chickpeas. The fermented rice batter is mixed with chickpeas and steamed, and is then served
garnished with mustard seeds and coriander. Among the plethora of vegetarian dishes from
Gujarat, dhokla is arguably the forerunner.
Dhokla
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