TYPES OF BEHAVIOR DISORDER
CHARACTERISTIC/S DSM-5
Oppositional Defiant Negative hostile and defiant behavior
towards authority such as parents or
Disorder (ODD) teachers.
Conduct Disorder (CD) - more serious than ODD
- person is showing aggression,
destruction and violation of
basic human rights of others
without fear or concern about
the result
- symptoms can be mild,
moderate or sever
- categorized for solitary, group
and undifferentiated type
TYPES OF EMOTIONAL DISORDER
ONSET SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
- persist for 6 months
- behavior causes
impairment in social,
academic or occupational
functions
- does not occur only
during the course of a
psychotic mood disorder
Behavior causes impairment in
social, academic or occupational
functions.
18 years old - Often losses temper
- often argues with adults
- actively defies or refuses to
comply with adults request or
rules
- deliberately annoys other
people
- blames others for his or her
mistakes or misbehavior
- often touchy or easily annoyed
by others
- often angry and resentful
- often spiteful or vindictive
- has low frustration tolerance
- low sense of confidence
- on or - aggression to people and
before age animal
10 - destruction of property
- adolescence - deceitfulness or theft
- serious violation of rules
 CHARACTERISTICS DSM-5 ONSET SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

Passive- A power developed by Pervasive pattern of negativistic Childhood mostly seen Behavior ranges from diff. levels:
children to gain control over attitude and passive resistance to - temporary compliance
Aggressive their parents, teachers and demands for adequate - intentional inefficiency
Personality significant adult by resisting performance in social and - letting the problem escalate
Disorder them. occupational situation. - conscious revenge
- self-depreciation

Antisocial Aggressive behavior against Long term pattern of disregard As young as 4 years old - temper tantrums
siblings, peers, parents, for, or violation of the rights of - bullying, hitting, lying, use of profanity
Personality teachers and other adult. others. - drug and alcohol abuse is often associated
Disorder - shows symptoms of CD before the age of 15

Separation An individual experience
excessive anxiety regarding
Anxiety Disorder separation from home or from
people to whom the individual
has a strong emotional
attachment such as parent,
caregiver, significant other
and siblings.
If disturbance continues after 4
weeks indicates that there is
problem that should be
addressed.
Usually peaks between - clinging to parents
9-13 months of age - extreme and sever crying
- refusal to do things that requires separation
- physical illness such headache and vomiting
- violent, emotional tantrums
- refusal to go to school
- poor school performance
- failure to act in healthy manner
- refusing to sleep alone

Avoidant - It is marked by The fear of rejection is so strong Generally begins in - Oversensitive and easily hurt by criticism or
feelings of that they choose isolation rather infancy and childhood disapproval.
Disorder of nervousness and fear than risk being rejected in a and continues into - Few, if any, close friends and are reluctant to
Childhood of and have poor self- relationship. The pattern of adulthood but not become involved with others unless certain of
Adolescence esteem. behavior in people with this diagnosed below 18 being liked.
years old
 - Triggered by disorder can vary from mild to - Tend to be shy, awkward, and self-conscious in
environmental extreme. social situations due to a fear of doing something
influences such as wrong or being embarrassed.
parental or peer - Exaggerate potential problems.
rejection, which can - Seldom try anything new or take chances.
impact a person’s self- - Poor self-image, seeing themselves as inadequate
esteem and sense of and unappealing.
worth.
Selective Mutism Child’s inability to speak and This behavior lasts for at least 1 Between 3 and 8 years - Shyness, social anxiety, fear of social
communicate effectively in month. If a child remains mute for old embarrassment, and/or social isolation and
select social settings, such as many years, his/her behavior can withdrawal
school. become a conditioned response - Difficulty maintaining eye contact
where the child literally gets used - Blank expression and reluctance to smile or
to non-verbalizing. incessant smiling
- Difficulty expressing feelings, even to family
members
- Tendency to worry more than most people of the
same age
- Sensitivity to noise and crowds

Elimination  Encopresis - The Frequency of the events will vary, - typically over 4 years - Secretive bowel movement behavior
voluntary or but in general if it occurs more old - Constipation
Disorder involuntary passage of than twice a month, it may be a - in children over the - Inability to retain feces (incontinence)
1. Encopresis stools in a child who sign of an elimination disorder. age of 5 years old - Hard stools
2. Enuresis has been toilet - Involuntary urination at least twice a month
trained.
 Enuresis - Bedwetting
- involuntary
urination.

Eating Disorder  Anorexia Abnormal eating habits that Adolescence - Chronic dieting despite being hazardously
nervosa where people negatively affect a underweight
1. Anorexia eat very little and thus person's physical or mental health. - Constant weight fluctuations
Nervosa - Obsession with calories and fat contents of food
 2. Bulimia have a low body - Engaging in ritualistic eating patterns, such as
weight cutting food into tiny pieces, eating alone, and/or
Nervosa  Bulimia hiding food
nervosa where people - Continued fixation with food, recipes, or cooking;
eat a lot and then try the individual may cook intricate meals for others
to rid themselves of but refrain from partaking
the food - Depression or lethargic stage
- Avoidance of social functions, family, and friends.
May become isolated and withdrawn
- Switching between periods of overeating and
fasting

Dysthymic A mood disorder consisting of
the same cognitive and
Disorder physical problems
as depression, with less severe
but longer-lasting symptoms.
Persistent depressive disorder
symptoms usually come and go
over a period of years, and their
intensity can change over time.
But typically symptoms don't
disappear for more than two
months at a time. In addition,
major depression episodes may
occur before or during persistent
depressive disorder — this is
sometimes called double
depression.
21 years of age are - Loss of interest in daily activities
diagnosed as “early - Sadness, emptiness or feeling down
onset,” while - Hopelessness
symptoms beginning - Tiredness and lack of energy
after age 21 are - Low self-esteem, self-criticism or feeling incapable
diagnosed as “late - Trouble concentrating and trouble making
onset.” decisions
Persistent depressive - Irritability or excessive anger
disorder appears to be - Decreased activity, effectiveness and productivity
more common in - Avoidance of social activities
females than in males. - Feelings of guilt and worries over the past
- Poor appetite or overeating
- Sleep problems