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CONTEXTUALIZED

Child
Protectio
n
Policy

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Introduction 1

Part I Child Protection Policy

1. Vision, Mission and Core Values 3

2. Child Protection Policy Objective and Principles 4

3. Definition of Terms 5

4. Elements of Child Protection Policy 7

5. Aim of the Policy 7

6. Prevention 8

7. Mechanisms and Procedures 9

8. Support 12

9. Personnel Management and Support System 13

10. Code of Conduct of Child Protection Committee 15

Part II. School Disciplinary Policy 16

Part III. Campus Security Policy 19

Part IV. Anti-Bullying Policy 24

Appendices

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1. DepEd Order No. 40, s. 2012
2. RA 9262

Introduction

We believe that our school provides a safe, positive and caring environment in

which children can grow in their social, physical and moral development. We recognize

the vital contribution our school can make in safeguarding children from harm and we

intend to carry out our responsibilities actively and enthusiastically in liaison with all

other concerned parties.

We are committed in creating and maintaining a safe and secure environment for

pupils, teachers, parents and visitors and in promoting a climate where children and

adults will feel confident about sharing any concerns which they may have about their

own safety or the well–being of others. Our policy draws on all relevant bases such as

DepEd Order No. 40, s. 2012 “Child Protection Policy, RA 9262 “Anti-Violence

against Women and Their Children” Act and the four guiding principles of the UN

Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC).

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Vision Statement

We dream of Filipinos who passionately love their country and


whose values and competencies enable them to
realize their full potential and contribute meaningfully to building
the nation.
As a learner-centered public institution, the Department of
Education continuously improves itself to better serve its stakeholders.

Mission Statement

To protect and promote the right of every Filipino to quality, equitable, culture-based,

and complete basic education where:

Students learn in a child-friendly, gender-sensitive, safe, and motivating environment;

Teachers facilitate learning and constantly nurture every learner;

Administrators and staff, as stewards of the institution, ensure an enabling and

supportive environment for effective learning to happen;

Family, community, and other stakeholders are actively engaged and share

responsibility for developing life-long learners.

Core Values

Maka-Diyos

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Makatao

Makakalikasan

Makabansa

SCHOOL CHILD PROTECTION POLICY

(Based on DepEd Order No. 40s. 2012)


Objective

Lugan Central Elementary School is a child-friendly institution which promotes a


zero-tolerance policy for any act of child abuse, exploitation, violence, discrimination,
bullying and other forms of abuse.

Principles

1. The school shall be conducive to learning and children shall have the right to
education free from fear;

2. All children shall be protected from all forms of abuse and bullying to develop
self-esteem and self-confidence;

3. The school shall advocate a positive and non-violent mode of disciplining


children to foster self-discipline and to improve self-esteem;

4. Corporal punishment shall not be imposed to any child in school for the purpose
of discipline, training or control;

5. The school head shall take steps to prevent bullying and ensure that the
appropriate interventions, counseling and other services are provided for the
victims of abuse, violence, exploitation, discrimination and bullying;

6. Pupils shall respect the rights of others and refrain from committing acts of
bullying and peer abuse;

7. Parents shall be actively involved in all school activities or events that raise
awareness on children’s rights, positive discipline and the prevention of bullying;

8. School personnel, visitors and guest shall be oriented on Child Protection Policy;

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9. The school will establish a functional Child Protection Committee (CPC) which
shall be composed of the following members;

a. School Head - Chairperson

b. Guidance Coordinator - Vice Chairperson

c. Teacher Representative/ - Member


LCESTA President

d. Parents Representative - Member


PTA President

e. Pupil Representative - Member


PGO President

f. Community Representative - Member


Punong Barangay

Definition of Terms

Neglect

Neglect is the persistent failure to meet a child’s physical and/or psychological

needs, likely to result in the serious impairment of the child’s health or development. It

may involve a parent or guardian failing to provide adequate food, shelter and clothing,

failing to protect a child from physical harm or danger, or the failure to ensure access to

appropriate medical care or treatment. It may also include neglect of, or

unresponsiveness to, a child’s basic emotional needs.

Physical Abuse

Physical abuse may involve hitting, shaking, throwing, poisoning, burning or

scalding, drowning, suffocating or otherwise causing physical harm to a child. Physical

harm may also be caused when a parent or guardian feigns the symptoms of, or
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deliberately causes ill health to a child whom they are looking after. This situation is

commonly described using terms such as factitious illness by proxy or Munchausen

syndrome by proxy.

Sexual Abuse

Sexual abuse involves forcing or enticing a child or young person to take part in

sexual activities, whether or not the child is aware of what is happening. The activities

may involve physical contact, including penetrative (e.g. rape or buggery) or non-

penetrative acts. They may include non-contact activities, such as involving children in

looking at, or in the production or, pornographic material watching sexual activities, or

encouraging children to behave in sexually inappropriate ways.

Emotional Abuse

Emotional abuse is the persistent emotional ill-treatment of a child such as to

cause severe and persistent adverse effects on the child’s emotional development. It

may involve conveying to children that they are worthless or unloved, inadequate, or

valued only insofar as they meet the needs of another person. It may feature age or

developmentally inappropriate expectations being imposed on children. It may involve

causing children frequently to feel frightened or in danger, or the exploitation or

corruption of children. Some level of emotional abuse in involved in all types of ill-

treatment of a child, though it may occur along.

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It should be noted that these categories may overlap.

The four main elements to this Child Protection Policy are:

*Prevention through the curriculum and pastoral support offered to pupils and

their families

*School’s child protection mechanisms and procedures for identifying and

reporting cases (or suspected cases) of abuse or other child protection concerns.

*Support for pupils who may have suffered significant harm and their families.

*Personnel management and support systems which protect children

Our policy applies to all school personnel, pupils, parents and PTA working in the

school. Concerned parents/guardians may also contact school guidance coordinator or

the named member of committee for child protection.

We recognize the need to be alert to the risks posed by strangers who may wish

to harm children in school or travelling to and from school and their homes.

Aims of the Policy

1. To support the development of the whole child as an individual by promoting

security, confidence and independence.

2. To raise awareness of all school personnel to their responsibilities in identifying

and reporting possible causes of abuse.

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3. To ensure that school personnel concerned with particular children in need are

aware of their role in safeguarding these pupils.

4. To use a clear system of monitoring children who are known to be or considered

as likely to be at risk of harm.

5. To ensure that good communication between all school personnel is fostered

6. To develop and promote effective working relationships with other agencies,

especially Municipal Social Welfare and Development (MSWD) and the Municipal

Police.

7. To ensure all adults working within the school with access to children have no

criminal records to establish their suitability for working with children

Prevention

We recognize that developing the necessary qualities within both the children

themselves and the school as a whole can help prevention.

The school will therefore:

- establish and maintain an ethos where children feel secure, are encouraged

to talk and are listened to

- ensure children know that there are adults in the school who they can

approach if they are worried or in difficulty

- include in the curriculum activities and opportunities which equip children with

the skills they need to stay safe from abuse and ensure that they know who to

turn to for help

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- include in the curriculum materials which will help children develop realistic

attitudes to the responsibilities of adult life, particularly with regard to the care

of children

Mechanisms and Procedures

The procedures for safeguarding children will be in line with the DepEd Order #

40, s. 2012 “ DepEd Child Protection Policy”.

As a whole school we will ensure that:

 We have a designated teachers for Child Protection Committee who will

receive regular refresher training every 1 year.

 During the designated teacher’s absence another member of committee will

act on their behalf having received the appropriate training.

 Every member of committee knows:

* the name of the designated and deputy designated teachers and their roles

* that they have an individual statutory responsibility for referring child

protection concerns to the designated teacher and school principal as soon

as can reasonably be considered possible

 All members of committee will have a training every 3 years which covers:

* their personal responsibilities in relation to child protection

* school child protection procedures

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* how to support a child who tells of abuse appropriate legislation related to

child protection

* All matters relating to child protection are confidential. Information about a

child will only be disclosed to members of staff on a need to know basis

 All members are aware of their professional responsibility to share

information with other agencies in order to safeguard children

 All members are aware that they should never promise a child that they can

keep secrets for them

 All members recognize that statistically children with behavioral difficulties

and disabilities are most vulnerable to abuse; school staff who deal with

children with profound and multiple disabilities, cerebral palsy, sensory

impairment and or emotional and behavior problems will be particularly

sensitive to signs of abuse

 Parents/guardians are aware of the responsibilities of staff with regard to child

protection and understand the role they play in child protection and that good

communication between parents/guardians and the school is vital to this.

 Copies of this policy are available on request to parents/guardians

 All new members of staff are given a copy of our Child Protection procedures

during their induction to the school

 The Child Protection Policy is reviewed and updated annually

 Entry to school premises is controlled by gates, that authorized visitors to the

school will be logged into and out of the premises

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The designated child protection officer is responsible for:

1. Ensuring that he/she works closely with the deputy designated teachers such

that he/she can act effectively in their absence

2. Adhering to the Child Protection Procedures by referring children to Social

Welfare Office in the child’s home borough if there are concerns about their

safety or well being

3. Ensuring that in the case of a referral to social services, the

parents/guardians are informed immediately, unless doing so would put the

child concerned at risk of further harm

4. Ensuring that written records are kept about any child about whom there are

concerns of possible abuse or neglect

5. Storing such records confidentially in a secure locked cabinet (In the office of

the guidance coordinator)

6. Checking the attendance of children on the Child Protection register and

notifying the local social services team if:

* a pupil on the child protection register is excluded either for a fixed

term or permanently

* there is an unexplained absence of a pupil on the child protection

register of more than two days duration from school (or one day following a

weekend)

7. Attendance at initial case conferences, core groups and child protection

review conferences Submitting written reports to Social Services on request

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within the agreed time limits Liaising with other agencies to safeguard

children

8. Notifying parents/guardian as soon as possible if pupils sustain an injury or

are affected by an incident whilst they are the responsibility of the school

Ensuring that a photocopy of all child protection records is forwarded, under

confidential cover, to a child’s new school following a transfer

9. Retain copies of all Child Protection files including those for children no longer

on roll for a minimum of 5 years.

Support

We recognize that when children are the victims of abuse or are witnessing

domestic violence their self-esteem and sense of self-worth will be adversely affected.

This school may be the only stable, secure and predictable element in the lives of

children at risk. Nevertheless, when at school their behavior may be challenging and

defiant or they may be withdrawn. All staff are encouraged to consider the underlying

causes for children’s behavior.

We understand that our role is to help children combat the feelings of

helplessness and self-blame they may experience in these situations. We can do this by

maintaining a positive school ethos where children feel valued, safe and secure and are

encouraged to talk and are always listened to.

The school will endeavor to support pupils with difficulties through:

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 continued monitoring of their development coordinated by the designated

child protection officer in collaboration with other staff working directly with

those children

 keeping records and notifying social services as soon as there is a recurrence

of a concern

 continued close collaboration with parents/guardian

 liaison with a wide range of appropriate and trustworthy statutory and

voluntary agencies who may be able to support the student

 the school's behavior policy, which outlines a consistent approach focusing on

the behavior of the offence committed by the child but does not damage the

pupil's sense of self-worth.

Personnel management and support systems

School Management

*The school principal will observe and implement the Child Protection Policy

Child Protection Committee Members

*We recognize that staff who have been involved with a child who has been

abused or appears at risk of harm, may find the situation very stressful and

upsetting. Support will be given to staff by providing an opportunity to talk about

their anxieties and reflect on possible outcomes with a designated member of

staff and to seek further external as appropriate.

Allegations against the Staff


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*We recognize that children may make an allegation against a member of staff. In

such a case the member of staff will be informed immediately by the school principal.

The school will follow DepEd Child Protection Policy guidelines for managing allegations

against members of staff. A copy of these guidelines is available in school.

Whistle-Blowing

We recognize that children cannot be expected to raise concerns in an

environment where staff fail to do so. All staff should be aware of their duty to raise

concerns about the attitude or actions of colleagues.

Code of Conduct

All school personnel are expected to adhere to a code of conduct in respect of

their contact with pupils and their families. Children will be treated with respect and

dignity and no punishment, detention, restraint, sanctions or rewards are allowed

outside those detailed in the school’s Behaviors Policy. Whilst it would be unrealistic to

prohibit all physical contact between adults and children, staff are expected to exercise

caution and avoid placing themselves in a position where their actions might be open to

criticism and misrepresentation. If it becomes necessary to physically restrain a pupil

for their own or others’ safety, this should be in line with the school’s policy for restraint,

a record will be made of the incident and the school head informed on the same day.

First aid will only be administered by qualified first aiders. All first aid and routine

hygiene care will be appropriately recorded. If it is necessary for the child to remove

clothing for this treatment, there should be an adult of the same gender as the child

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present. For their own safety and protection, staff should exercise caution in situations

where they are alone with pupils. Other than in formal teaching situations, for example,

the door to the room in which the counselling or meeting is taking place should be left

open. All rooms which are used for the teaching or counselling of pupils will have clear

glass panels in the doors or the doors will be left open. School staff should also be alert

to the possible risks which might arise from contact with pupils outside the school.

Home visits to pupils should only take place with the knowledge and approval of the

school head. Visits/telephone calls by pupils to the homes of staff members should only

occur in exceptional circumstances and with the explicit knowledge and approval of the

school head.

Code of Conduct of Child Protection Committee

1. A child protection committee member must act honestly with good faith and in the

best interest and welfare of the child and of the school.

2. A child protection committee member must use the power of the office for the

disposable of functions and duties in proper purposes and in the best interest of the

child.

3. A child protection committee member must recognize that he/she has a responsibility

to all parents, teachers and pupils.

4. A child protection committee member must not make improper use of information

gained as a protector of rights of the children.

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5. A child protection committee member must not take improper advantage of the

position of the Child Protection Committee.

6. A child protection committee member must be fair in judgment and decision in which

the welfare and rights of the child is protected.

7. A child protection committee member has an obligation to ensure that sound

decisions are made by the Child Protection Committee.

8. A child protection committee member must treat confidential information

appropriately.

9. A child protection committee member must not bring dishonor to the school.

10. A child protection committee member should at all times comply with this approved

code of conduct.

School Disciplinary Policy

A. The school shall maintain discipline inside the school campus as well as

outside the school premises when pupils are engaged in activities authorized

by the school.

B. Imposition of Disciplinary Action

1. School Official and teachers shall impose appropriate and reasonable

disciplinary measures in case of minor offenses or infractions for good and

positive discipline. However, no emotional and physical punishment shall

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be imposed or applied against any pupils. The disciplinary action that can

be imposed is within the scope of community service.

C. Procedures on Disciplinary Action

1. A concern pupil who did an offence or infraction will be called his attention

by the teacher adviser for proper disciplinary action. The teacher adviser

should ensure proper recording of anecdotal record of his learners.

Minor Offence

1st Offence - Reprimand and have an agreement


2nd Offence - Community Service (Clean Up Drive, Weeding
Activity in GPP, e.t.c.) and parents will be invited to
school
3rd Offence - Recommendation/referral to school guidance
coordinator for appropriate action and parents will be
invited to school

In the level of school guidance coordinator, he will conduct clinical

guidance and counselling for the benefits of the learner. The process of

disciplinary action will be based on DepEd Handbook and established

Contextualized Child Protection Policy Manual.

D. Suspension/ Expulsion

1. The principal may suspend a pupil not to exceed three (3) days for first

offence and other offences not very serious in nature.

2. Parents will be informed by the teacher, guidance coordinator or principal

of any misconduct of their children for which disciplinary action is necessary.

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3. A pupil will be suspended for one (1) year for being consistent offender or

guilty of a serious offence as approved by the Division Superintendent and

Secretary of Education.

4. In all cases of suspension a written promise of future exemplary conduct

signed by the pupils and countersigned by his parents or guardian shall be

required in the case of suspension.

5. Offenses punishable by suspension or expulsion depending on the

seriousness of the offence:

* Gross misconduct
* Cheating and stealing
*Assaulting to teacher or to other school authority of his agent or pupils
* Smoking inside the school premises
* Vandalism, destroying school property and gambling
* Drinking intoxicant and liquor
* Carrying and concealing deadly weapons
* Extortions or asking money from others
* Bullying to classmate or schoolmate
* Fighting causing injury to others
* Preventing, threatening pupils or faculty members or school authorities
from discharging their duties or from attending classes or entering school
premises
* Forging or tampering school records and other school documents

E. Attendance and Punctuality

1. Regularity of attendance and punctuality of pupils in their classes are

required.

2. A pupil who will take an absence to his class due to valid reason such as

sickness, he will send an excuse letter to his class adviser signed by his

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parents or guardian. If the absences incurred total to five (5) days up, he

shall present a medical certificate to his class adviser to let him excuse to all

his missed quizzes or have a special exam as the case may be.

3. A pupil who has been absent or has cut classes without an excuse letter is

required to present a letter of explanation from his parents or guardian and

bring them to school for a short conference with the presence of class adviser

or guidance counselor as the case may be.

4. A pupil who incurs absences of more than 40 days or twenty percent of the

prescribed number of class during the school year will be given a falling

grade.

4. The principal may at his discretion on the individual case exempt a pupil

who exceed twenty percent limit for reasons considered valid and acceptable

and it will not excuse the pupil from responsibility in keeping with lesson

assignment and taking examination.

D.5 Habitual tardiness especially during the first period in the morning and in

the afternoon shall not be allowed. Teachers concerned shall call the parents

of the pupils concern.

Campus Security Policy

F. Security Procedures for Pupils

A.1 Only bona fide pupils of the school shall be allowed inside the school

campus.

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A.2 Only the school gate is the proper place for entrance and exit of pupils in

the school campus.

A.3 No pupils will be allowed to go out in the school campus during class

hours except for valid reasons. They shall be required to sign the logbook of

the security guard.

A.4 No pupils shall bring deadly weapons inside the school campus at any

time.

A.5 No pupils shall be allowed inside the school building and the premises

after the last class period has ended or after 5:00 P.M. except the school is

hosting or conducting activity beyond 5:00 P.M. and other valid reasons.

B. Security Procedures for Teachers

B.1 Teachers shall confer with parents/guardians or visitors during their off

period.

B.2 No teachers shall bring deadly weapons inside the school campus at any

time.

B.3 Teachers will check the attendance of their pupils every day.

B.4 Teachers will not allow pupils to go out the school campus during class

hours except for valid reasons.

B.5 No teachers are allowed to carry or bring school properties outside the

campus without written approval of the school principal.

B.6 No teachers shall be allowed inside the school building and the premises

after 6:00 o’clock in the evening except for valid reasons.

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C. Security Procedures for Parents

C.1 Parents have responsibility to bring their children in school specifically in

their respective classroom every morning and in the afternoon they can get

their children until 5:00 P.M. in the school gate.

C.2 No parents shall bring deadly weapons inside the school campus at any

time.

C.3 No parents or guardians shall be allowed to stay inside the campus

during class hours, except those parents whose their children need parental

care such as special children but they will stay in the designated area for

parents. While, parents or guardians of kinder pupils shall have a whole

month of June as adjustment period to stay in the campus during class hours

if necessary.

D. Security Procedures for Visitors

D.1 No visitors shall be allowed inside the campus during school hours except

for valid reasons. They shall be required to sign the logbook of the security

guard.

D.2 Visitors will pay courtesy to the office of the principal for proper

accommodation. They will present their travel order and intention in visiting to

the school.

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D.3 No visitors shall bring deadly weapons inside the school campus. The

school security guards are directed to conduct body inspection or inspection

of personal property such as bags, cases and vehicles as the case may be.

D.4 Only visitors from PNP or AFP shall be allowed to bring their fire arm

inside the school campus for school security purposes or as the case may be.

They will present their written order to the school security guard and the

principal.

E. School Security Personnel Operation Guidelines

E.1The security guard will report to duty during school days in security guard

uniform.

E.2 The security guard will not leave his post in the guard house. It is his

responsibility to maintain cleanliness of school gate area and guard house.

E.3 One of the security guards in the morning will facilitate and assist the

pupils during flag raising ceremony. Conduct security monitoring during

recess time, dismissal in the morning and afternoon and as the need arises.

E.4 The security guard will conduct roving during night time around the school

campus.

E.5 The security guard will ensure that only bona fide pupils can enter the

school and no pupils can get out the school campus during class hours

except for valid reasons. He will facilitate and assist school children and

teachers in the school gate. He will open other school gates and exits in case

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of emergency such as disasters (earthquake, fire and armed conflict) that

pupils and school personnel need to evacuate from the school.

E.6 The security guard will not allow outsiders or drivers to stay beyond the

school gate. He should ensure order and proper conduct of drivers and their

motorcycle during noon break and dismissal.

E.7 The security guard has the responsibility to conduct inspection to any

person who enter the school campus as the case may be.

E.8 The security guard will ensure that no vendors will be allowed inside the

school campus.

E.9 The security guard will conduct inspection in the belongings of the school

children and ensure that no junk food will be brought inside the campus.

E.10 The security guard will always log all the visitors or any cases in the

school security log book.

E.11 The security guard will report to duty not under the influence of liquor or

any related vices.

E.12 The security guard will inspect all the classrooms whether it is properly

padlock and every afternoon switch off lights and faucets inside the

classrooms that were left behind.

E.13 The security guard will assists the visitors of the school whenever there

is an occasion.

E.14 The security guard will be responsible in opening and closing the school

gates during class days and holidays.

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E.15 The security guard will switch on the lights outside the designated area

during night time and switch off such before the sun rises.

E.16 The security guard is accountable to any damage or losses of school

property in his negligence of duty and be charged against his monthly

honorarium.

E.17 The security guard will perform other functions as requested by the

principal.

Anti-Bullying Policy

In accordance with the requirements of the Department of Education, Lugan

Central Elementary School has adopted the anti-bullying policy within the framework of

Child Protection Policy. This policy fully complies with the requirements of the Anti-

Bullying Procedures.

Here at Lugan Central Elementary School we believe that our pupils have the

right to learn in a supportive, caring and safe environment. All institutions, whether

large or small, contain some individuals who have the potential for bullying behavior. If

a school is well disciplined and organized it can minimize the occurrences of bullying.

Our mission statement includes our aims to enhance pupils’ self-esteem and the

development of personal responsibility. In our school, it is made clear that bullying is a

form of anti-social behavior. It is always wrong and will not be tolerated.

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The school management recognizes the very serious nature of bullying and the

negative impact that it can have on the lives of pupils and is therefore fully committed to

certain key principles of best practice in preventing and tackling bullying behavior:

(a) A positive school culture and climate which is welcoming of difference and diversity

and is based on inclusivity, encourages pupils to disclose and discuss incidents of

bullying behavior in a non-threatening environment and promotes respectful

relationships across the school community.

(b) Effective leadership

(c) A school-wide approach

(d) A shared understanding of what bullying is and its impact

(e) Implementation of education and prevention strategies (including awareness

raising measures) that build empathy, respect and resilience in pupils, explicitly address

the issues of cyber-bullying and identity-based bullying including homophobic and

transphobic bullying

(f) Effective supervision and monitoring of pupils

(g) Supports for staff

(h) Consistent recording, investigation and follow up of bullying behavior (including use

of established intervention strategies); and

(i) On-going evaluation of the effectiveness of the anti-bullying policy.

Key elements of a positive school culture

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· The school acknowledges the right of each member of the school community to
enjoy school in a secure environment.

· The school acknowledges the uniqueness of each individual and his/her worth
as a human being.

· The school promotes positive habits of self-respect, self-discipline and


responsibility among all its members.

· The school prohibits vulgar, offensive, sectarian or other aggressive behavior or


language by any of its members.

· The school has a clear commitment to promoting equity in general and gender
equity in particular in all aspects of its functioning.

· The school has the capacity to change in response to pupils’ needs.

· The school identifies aspects of curriculum through which positive and lasting
influences can be exerted towards forming pupils’ attitudes and values.

· The school takes particular care of "at risk" pupils and uses its monitoring
systems to facilitate early intervention where necessary and it responds to the needs,
fears or anxieties of individual members in a sensitive manner.

· The school recognizes the need to work in partnership with and keep parents
informed on procedures to improve relationships on a school-wide basis.

· The school recognizes the role of parents in equipping the pupil with a range of
life-skills.

· The school recognizes the role of other community agencies in preventing and
dealing with bullying.

· The school promotes habits of mutual respect, courtesy and an awareness of


the interdependence of people in groups and communities

The school promotes qualities of social responsibility, tolerance and

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understanding among all its members both in school and out of school.

· Staff members share a collegiate responsibility, under the direction of the


Principal, to act in preventing bullying/aggressive behavior by any member of the
school community.

What is bullying?

Bullying is unwanted negative behavior - verbal, psychological or physical -

conducted by an individual or group against another person (or persons) and which is

repeated over time. Bullying behavior is intentional and deliberate.

See Appendix 1 for examples of bullying behaviors.

The following types of bullying behavior are included in the definition of bullying:

· deliberate exclusion, malicious gossip and other forms of relational bullying,

· cyber-bullying and

· identity-based bullying such as homophobic bullying, racist bullying, bullying

based on a person’s membership and bullying of those with disabilities or special

educational needs.

Isolated or once-off incidents of intentional negative behavior, including a once-

off offensive or hurtful text message or other private messaging, do not fall within the

definition of bullying and should be dealt with, as appropriate, in accordance with the

school’s Code of Behavior. However, in the context of this policy, placing a once-off

offensive or hurtful public message, image or statement on a social network site or other

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public forum where that message, image or statement can be viewed and/or repeated

by other people will be regarded as bullying behavior.

Negative behavior that does not meet this definition of bullying will be dealt with

in accordance with the school’s Code of Behavior.

Child Protection Committee

The members of Child Protection Committee are responsible for investigating

and dealing with bullying in Lugan Central Elementary School are class advisers and

subject teachers designated by the school principal.

Rights and Responsibilities

In the daily life and routines of the school the ways in which people interact with

each other significantly affect each person’s sense of self-worth, belonging and well-

being. The fostering of good quality interpersonal relationships among teachers,

students, parents and ancillary staff is a responsibility shared by everyone.

All members of the school community have a role to play in the prevention of

bullying.

Responsibilities of the School Governing Council

The SGC is responsible for ensuring that all members of the school community

are enabled to deal effectively with bullying. The SGC is committed to providing time

and resources for the implementation of the policy. The SGC will ensure that proper

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supervisory and monitoring measures are in place to prevent bullying and to deal with

incidents appropriately as they arise.

Responsibilities of School Staff

· To acknowledge that bullying is a shared responsibility within the school.

· To implement prevention and intervention strategies which build and maintain

safe learning environment for the whole school community.

· To empower students to deal with conflict in constructive ways.

· To take all reports of bullying seriously and to report them to the Principal if
warranted.

· To document any serious bullying incidents using the Bullying Incident Report
Form.

Responsibilities of Pupils

· To show consideration, respect and support towards others.

· To be able to identify bullying behavior.

· To not bully others.

· To tell if they are being bullied or if they see someone else being bullied.

· To engage in responsible reporting when witnessing or experiencing bullying


behavior.

· To develop a sense of empathy for targeted members of the school community


and as a result take safe and sensible action as a bystander.

Responsibilities of Parents

· To support the school in the implementation of the policy.


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· To watch out for signs that their child may be being bullied.

· To speak to the class teacher if their child is being bullied or they suspect that this
is happening.

· To speak to the class teacher as soon as they are aware that issues are arising
which are affecting their child.

· To instruct their children to tell if they are being bullied or if they have seen other

pupils being bullied.

· To notify the school if they think that their child is displaying bullying behavior and

to work with the school in addressing this problem. They should not defer letting the

school know of any issue, in the hope that the problem will go away.

To ensure that if their children are online that they are using social media in a

safe and responsible manner; parental supervision is very important in this area as

there are risks associated with internet/website access.

To never directly approach a student, or the parent of a student, at the school to

intervene in behavioral issues.

Strategies

The education and prevention strategies that are used by our school include:

School-wide approach

· A school-wide approach to the fostering of respect for all members of the school

community; adults should model the type of behaviors they promote to pupils.

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· The promotion of the value of diversity to address issues of prejudice and

stereotyping, and highlight the unacceptability of bullying behavior.

· The fostering and enhancing of the self-esteem of all our pupils through both

curricular and extracurricular activities. Pupils are provided with opportunities to develop

a positive sense of self-worth through formal and informal interactions.

· Whole staff professional development on bullying to ensure that all staff develops

an awareness of what bullying is, how it impacts on pupils’ lives and the need to

respond to it-prevention and intervention; the topic of bullying is addressed at each staff

meeting.

· School wide awareness raising and training on all aspects of bullying, including

pupils, parent(s)/guardian(s) and the wider school community (eg: talks for

parents/pupils on child’s rights, Internet Safety/cyberbullying). At least five awareness-

raising exercises per school year for each class for the Anti-Bullying Campaign.

· Supervision and monitoring of classrooms, corridors, school grounds, school

tours and extra- curricular activities. Non-teaching and ancillary staff are encouraged to

be vigilant and report issues to relevant teachers. Supervision also applies to monitoring

pupils’ use of communication technology within the school.

· Buddy system and other student support activities that can help to support pupils

and encourage a culture of peer respect and support.

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· Development and promotion of an Anti-Bullying code for the school-displayed

publicly in classrooms and in common areas of the school.

· The school’s Anti-Bullying Policy is discussed with pupils and all

parent(s)/guardian(s) are given a copy as part of the Code of Behavior of the school

upon entry.

· The implementation of regular whole school awareness measures, including

posters, competitions, group assemblies etc.

· Encourage a culture of telling, with particular emphasis on the importance of

bystanders. In that way pupils gain confidence in ‘telling’. This confidence factor is of

vital importance. It should be made clear to all pupils that when they report incidents of

bullying they are not considered to be telling tales but are behaving responsibly.

· Ensuring that pupils know who to tell and how to tell, e.g.:

ü Direct approach to teacher at an appropriate time, for example after


class.

ü Hand note in with homework.

ü Worry box for older children.

ü Get a parent(s)/guardian(s) or friend to tell on your behalf.

ü Ensure bystanders understand the importance of telling if they witness

or know that bullying is taking place. All teachers will teach children to

recognize bullying behavior and encourage them to use their voice to say

‘no’ to such behavior.


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· Identify clear protocols to encourage parent(s)/guardian(s) to approach

the school if they suspect that their child is being bullied.

Implementation of curricula

· The implementation of the K-12 curriculum, according to our school plan. School

wide delivery of lessons on bullying from evidence based programs .The school will

specifically consider the additional needs of pupils with regard to program

implementation and the development of skills and strategies to enable all pupils to

respond appropriately.

Procedures for Investigating and Dealing with Bullying

The school’s procedures for investigation, follow-up and recording of bullying

behavior and the established intervention strategies used by the school for dealing with

cases of bullying behavior are as detailed below. The primary aim in investigating and

dealing with bullying is to resolve any issues and to restore, as far as is practicable, the

relationships of the parties involved (rather than to apportion blame). Every effort will be

made to ensure that all involved (including pupils, parent(s)/guardian(s)) understand this

approach from the outset.

Reporting bullying behavior

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· Pupils are encouraged to report bullying behavior as soon as possible.

· Any pupil or parent(s)/guardian(s) may bring a bullying incident to the attention of


any teacher in the school.

· All reports, including anonymous reports of bullying, will be investigated and dealt
with by the CPC.

· Teaching and non-teaching staff, guards, utility and parents must report any

incidents of bullying behavior witnessed by them, or mentioned to them, to the member

of school CPC.

Investigating and dealing with incidents

· In investigating and dealing with bullying, the (relevant) teacher will exercise

his/her professional judgement to determine whether bullying has occurred and how

best the situation might be resolved.

· Parent(s)/guardian(s) and pupils are required to co-operate with any investigation

and assist the school in resolving any issues and restoring, as far as is practicable, the

relationships of the parties involved as quickly as possible.

· Teachers should take a calm, unemotional problem-solving approach.

· Where possible incidents should be investigated outside the classroom to ensure

the privacy of all involved.

· All interviews should be conducted with sensitivity and with due regard to the

rights of all pupils concerned. Pupils who are not directly involved can also provide very

useful information in this way.

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· When analyzing incidents of bullying behavior, the relevant teacher should seek

answers to questions of what, where, when, who and why. This should be done in a

calm manner, setting an example in dealing effectively with conflict in a non-aggressive

manner. Teachers who are investigating bullying behavior should keep a written record

of their discussions with those involved.

· If a group is involved, each member should be interviewed individually at first.

Thereafter, all those involved should be met as a group. At the group meeting, each

member should be asked for his/her account of what happened to ensure that everyone

in the group is clear about each other’s statements.

· It is school policy to request the assistance of another staff member in such

investigations.

· Each member of a group should be supported through the possible pressures

that may face them from the other members of the group after the interview by the

teacher;

It may also be helpful to ask those involved to write down their account of the incident(s)

(if appropriate).

· Where the relevant teacher has determined that a pupil has been engaged in

bullying behavior, it should be made clear to him/her how he/she is in breach of the

school’s Anti-Bullying Policy and efforts should be made to try to get him/her to see the

situation from the perspective of the pupil being bullied.

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· In cases where it has been determined by the relevant teacher that bullying

behavior has occurred, the parent(s)/guardian(s) of the parties involved will be

contacted at an early stage to inform them of the matter and explain the actions being

taken (by reference to the school policy). The school will give parent(s)/guardian(s) an

opportunity to discuss ways in which they can reinforce or support the actions being

taken by the school and the supports provided to the pupils.

· It must also be made clear to all involved (each set of pupils and

parent(s)/guardian(s)) that in any situation where disciplinary sanctions are required,

this is a private matter between the pupil being disciplined, his or her

parent(s)/guardian(s) and the school.

The following steps are taken in dealing with bullying behavior:

· In the school we try to enable those involved to engage in a mediated

conversation, the purpose of which is to allow for the victim to have a voice

and the perpetrator to understand the consequences of their actions. All staff

will be made aware of the importance of this practice.

· A verbal warning is given to the perpetrator to stop the offending

behavior. This is done in the presence of the perpetrator’s parent(s), the

Principal and another teacher. The perpetrator is requested to apologize to the

victim in the presence of the Principal and another teacher and to give an

assurance that the offending behavior will stop.

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· There may be loss of specific privileges which may include the

following: exclusion from break/lunchtime play for a specific number of days;

parents may be requested to escort their child to and from school.

· If bullying reoccurs, it may be deemed necessary to have the

perpetrator sign a contract of agreement to stop the bullying behavior. This

would also be signed by the parent(s). The contract will be monitored regularly

by the Principal with the assistance of the class teacher and another member

of staff to see that the situation is resolved.

· If after the above, the bullying behavior reoccurs a formal meeting of the

perpetrator, his/her parents /guardians, the Principal and Child Protection

Committee will be held and a formal suspension may occur. The Principal has

the authority to enact an immediate suspension. Alternatively, in certain

circumstances he/she may issue a final warning to the perpetrator.

· While the school supports parents and pupils in dealing with issues that

arise outside of school, parents should be aware that the school is limited in its

power to deal fully with issues that arise while the children are not under our

care.

Follow up and recording

· In determining whether a bullying case has been adequately and appropriately

addressed the relevant teacher must, as part of his/her professional judgement, take the

following factors into account:


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1. Whether the bullying behavior has ceased;

2. Whether any issues between the parties have been resolved as far
as is practicable;

3. Whether the relationships between the parties have been restored


as far as is practicable;

4. Any feedback received from the parties involved, their


parent(s)/guardian(s)s or the school Principal or Guidance
Coordinator

· Follow-up meetings with the relevant parties involved should be arranged

separately with a view to possibly bringing them together at a later date if the pupil who

has been bullied is ready and agreeable.

· Where a parent(s)/guardian(s) is not satisfied that the school has dealt with a

bullying case in accordance with these procedures, the parent(s)/guardian(s) will be

referred, as appropriate, to the school’s complaints procedures.

· In the event that a parent(s)/guardian(s) has exhausted the school's complaints

procedures and is still not satisfied, the school will advise the parent(s)/guardian(s) of

their right to make a complaint or referral to LSWD.

Recording of bullying behavior

It is important that all recording of bullying incidents is done in an objective and

factual manner. This school’s procedures for noting and reporting bullying behavior are

as follows:

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Informal- pre-determination that bullying has occurred

· All staff keep a written record of any incidents witnessed by them or

notified to them. We use an incident book for use of teacher on the

playground. The Principal also has a book for reporting of incidents other than

those recorded in the playground book. All incidents should be reported to the

Guidance Coordinator.

· While all reports, including anonymous reports of bullying must be

investigated and dealt with by the relevant teacher, the relevant teacher must

keep a written record of the reports, the actions taken and any discussions

with those involved regarding same.

· The Guidance Coordinator must inform the Principal of all incidents

being investigated.

Formal Stage 1-determination that bullying has occurred

· If it is established by the relevant teacher that bullying has occurred, the

Guidance Coordinator must keep appropriate written records which will assist

his/her efforts to resolve the issues and restore, as far as is practicable, the

relationships of the parties involved.

· The school has decided that, at the end of each school year, any

written records pertaining to a class will be passed on to the next class

teacher with the children’s files.

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Formal Stage 2-known as Appendix 3 (From DES Procedures)

· The Guidance Coordinator must use the recording template known

Appendix 3 to record the bullying behavior. This is available on the school

administration system. It will be used only in the following circumstances:

a) in cases where he/she considers that the bullying behavior has not been

adequately and appropriately addressed within 20 school days after he/she

has determined that bullying behavior occurred; and

b) Where the school has decided as part of its anti-bullying policy that in

certain circumstances bullying behavior must be recorded and reported

immediately to the Principal as applicable.

When the recording template is completed, it will be retained in the Principal’s


office.

Established intervention strategies

· Teacher conversations with pupils.

· Negotiating agreements between pupils and following these up by monitoring

progress. This can be on an informal basis or implemented through a more structured

mediation process.

· Working with parent(s)/guardian(s) to support school interventions


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· Circle Time and similar strategies in order to address issues.

· Anti-bullying program and awareness-raising throughout the school year.

Support

The school’s program of support for working with pupils affected by bullying is as follows

· All in-school supports and opportunities will be provided for the pupils

affected by bullying to participate in activities designed to raise their self-

esteem, to develop friendships and social skills and build resilience e.g.

ü Pastoral care system

ü Buddy system

ü Care team

ü Group work such as Circle Time

· If pupils require counselling or further supports the school will endeavor

to liaise with the appropriate agencies to organize same. This may be either

for the pupil affected by bullying or involved in the bullying behavior.

· Pupils should understand that there are no innocent bystanders and

that all incidents of bullying behavior must be reported to a teacher.

Supervision and Monitoring of Pupils

The school management confirms that appropriate supervision and monitoring

policies and practices are in place to both prevent and deal with bullying behavior and to

facilitate early intervention where possible.

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Prevention of Harassment

The school will, in accordance with its obligations under equality legislation, take

all such steps that are reasonably practicable to prevent the sexual harassment of

members of the school community or the harassment of pupils or staff on any of the

nine grounds specified i.e. gender, civil status, family status, sexual orientation, religion,

age, disability and race.

Appendix 1: Examples of bullying behaviors

· Harassment based on any of the nine grounds


in the equality legislation e.g. sexual harassment,
General behaviors homophobic bullying, racist bullying etc.
which apply to all
types of bullying · Physical aggression

· Damage to property

· Name calling

· Slagging

· The production, display or circulation of written


words, pictures or other materials aimed at intimidating
another person

· Offensive graffiti

· Extortion

· Intimidation

· Insulting or offensive gestures

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· The “look”

· Invasion of personal space

· A combination of any of the types listed.

· Denigration: Spreading rumors, lies or gossip


to hurt a person’s reputation
Cyber
· Harassment: Continually sending vicious,
mean or disturbing messages to an individual

· Impersonation: Posting offensive or aggressive


messages under another person’s name

· Flaming: Using inflammatory or vulgar words


to provoke an online fight

· Trickery: Fooling someone into sharing


personal information which you then post online

· Outing: Posting or sharing confidential or


compromising information or images

· Exclusion: Purposefully excluding someone


from an online group

· Cyber stalking: Ongoing harassment and


denigration that causes a person considerable fear for
his/her safety

· Silent telephone/mobile phone call

· Abusive telephone/mobile phone calls

· Abusive text messages

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· Abusive email

· Abusive communication on social networks


e.g. Facebook/Ask.fm/ Twitter/You Tube or on games
consoles

· Abusive website comments/Blogs/Pictures

· Abusive posts on any form of communication


technology

Identity Based Behaviors

Including any of the nine discriminatory grounds mentioned in Equality Legislation


(gender including transgender, civil status, family status, sexual orientation, religion,
age, disability and race.

· Spreading rumors about a person’s sexual


orientation

· Taunting a person of a different sexual


orientation
Homophobic
· Name calling used in a derogatory manner

· Physical intimidation, attacks or threats

Discrimination, prejudice, comments or insults about


Race, nationality, color, nationality, culture, social class, religious beliefs,
ethnic background ethnic or traveler background
and membership.
· Exclusion on the basis of any of the above

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This involves manipulating relationships as a means of bullying.
Behaviors include:

· Malicious gossip

· Isolation & exclusion

· Ignoring

· Excluding from the group

· Taking someone’s friends away

· “Bitching”
Relational
· Spreading rumors

· Breaking confidence

· Talking loud enough so that the victim can hear

· The “look”

· Use or terminology such as ‘nerd’ in a


derogatory way

· Unwelcome or inappropriate sexual


comments or touching
Sexual

· Harassment

Special Educational · Name calling


Needs,
· Taunting others because of their disability or learning
Disability needs

· Taking advantage of some pupils’ vulnerabilities and


limited capacity to recognize and defend themselves against

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bullying

· Taking advantage of some pupils’ vulnerabilities and


limited capacity to understand social situations and social cues.

· Mimicking a person’s disability

· Setting others up for ridicule

Template for recording bullying behavior, known as Appendix 3.

1. Name of pupil being bullied and class group

Name ________________________________Grade & Section__________________

2. Name(s) and class (es) of pupil(s) engaged in bullying behavior

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Source of bullying
4. Location of incidents (tick
concern/report (tick relevant
relevant box(es))*
box(es))*

Pupil concerned Playground

Other Pupil Classroom

Parent Corridor

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Teacher Toilets

Other School Bus

Other

5. Name of person(s) who reported the bullying concern

6. Type of Bullying Behavior (tick relevant box(es)) *

Physical Aggression Cyber-bullying

Damage to Property Intimidation

Isolation/Exclusion Malicious Gossip

Name Calling Other (specify)

7. Where behavior is regarded as identity-based bullying, indicate the relevant


category:

Other (specify)
Disability Membership of
Homophobic Racist
related Traveller community

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8. Brief Description of bullying behavior and its impact

9. Details of actions taken

Signed __________________(Relevant Teacher) Date _____________________

Date submitted to Principal/Deputy Principal ___________________

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References

1. DepEd Order No. 40, s. 2012

2. RA 9262
3. http://grazebrook.hackney.sch.uk/our-school/policies/teaching-learning-policy/

4. http://www.stbrigidsprimaryschool.ie/pages/anti-bullying-policy.php

5. http://www.lakesideprimary.co.uk/child-protection-policy

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