Std IX revision worksheet

1. Name the gas evolved when

i. Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc
ii. Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with ferrous sulphide.
iii. Dilute nitric acid reacts with sodium carbonate
iv. Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium bi sulphite
v. Potassium chlorate decomposes on heating.
vi. Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium bicarbonate
2. Define Boyles Law and Charles Law
3. Calculate the following
a. 12g of a saturated solution of potassium chloride at 200C, when evaporated to
dryness, leaves a solid residue of 3 g. Calculate the solubility of potassium
chloride.

b. A gas occupies 800 cm3 under 760mm Hg pressure. Find under what pressure the gas
will occupy 380cm3, the temperature remaining constant.
c. Volume of certain amount of a gas at 250C and 100cm Hg pressure is 80mL. The gas
is expanded to 160mL, keeping the temperature constant. Calculate the pressure of
the expanded gas.
d. 120cm3 of a gas is taken at 27.3K. The temperature is then raised to 0oC. What is the
new volume of the gas? The pressure is kept constant.

e. 20mL of hydrogen gas at 150 C is heated to 350C at constant pressure. Find the new
volume of hydrogen.

4. Give an example of a reaction where the following are involved

i. Evolution of heat iv) Absorption of heat
ii. High pressure is required v)Electricity is needed
iii. Sunlight is needed

5. Name the factors which affect solubility of a solid.

6. Define a) efflorescence b)hygroscopy c) deliquescence d) water of
crystallization

7. Fill in the blanks:

i. The volume- temperature relation is given by ------------ Law.
ii. Melting point of ice is ----------Kelvin.
iii. The standard pressure is ____ mm Hg
iv. Absolute zero = _________ degree celcius
v.A reaction in which two reacting substance exchange their corresponding ions is called
--------- reaction.

8. What do you observe when

i. Lead nitrate is heated?
ii. Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight
 iii. Water is added to sunlight
iv. Barium chloride is added to sodium sulphate solution
v. Hydrogen peroxide is exposed to sunlight

9. Write Boyle’s law equation and Charles’ law equation

10. Name the substances responsible for permanent hardness.
11. Explain one method of removing permanent hardness.
12. Write the chemical name for the following:
i. Washing soda iii. Epsom salt v. gypsum
ii. Blue vitriol iv. Green vitriol
13. State if the solubility decreases or remains the same with rise in temperature for each
of the following: i) calcium sulphate ii) potassium nitrate

a) Name : [10]
i. A carbonate which does not decompose on heating
ii. A nitrate which produces oxygen as the only gas
iii. A compound which produces carbon di oxide on heating
iv. A nitrate which produces nitrogen di oxide on heating
v. A substance used as appositive catalyst
b) Write an example for i) dehydrating substance ii) deliquescent substance
iii) drying agent iv) efflorescent substance v) anhydrous crystalline substance