ADULTS IV UNIT 5C

have to, don’t have to, must, mustn’t

 MUST / MUSTN’T
+ She must tidy her room before she goes out.

- You mustn’t smoke in class

Use must+infinitive to talk about rules and obligations.

Use mustn’t+infinitive to say something is prohibited.

 HAVE TO / DON’T HAVE TO
+ She has to get up at 7.oo everyday.

- He doesn’t have to work on Saturdays.

Use have to+infinitive to talk about rules and obligations,

or to say something is necessary.

Use don’t have to+infinitive to say there is no obligation,

or something is not necessary.
 1) Don’t contract have or has.
I have to go. NOT I’ve to go.

2) Must and have are very similar, but there is a

small difference. We normally use have to for a
general obligation (a rule at work). We normally
use must when the speaker imposes the
obligation.
Choose the correct option

 You ….. smoke in this room.

A) Must
B) Mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 I …. do my homework.

A) Must
B) Have to
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 We …. be quiet.

A) Must
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 You …. make noise in this area.

A) Must
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 You …. put the rubbish into the bin.

A) Must
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 You …. Take photos in this museum.

A) Have to
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 You …. speak on the phone on an

aeroplane.

A) Have to
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 You …. swim in this river. It’s

dangerous.

A) Have to
B) mustn’t
C) don’t have to
Choose the correct option

 The traffic light is red. You …. stop!

A) Have to
B) must
C) don’t have to
 MODIFIERS
 (They modify the adjective).

Learning Chinese is
incredibly difficult!