21.05.

2015

Yıldırım Beyazıt University

Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences
Mechanical Engineering Department
ENGR 202 Engineering Mathematics II
Make-up Exam
Prof. Dr. Ünal ÇAMDALI
Duration: 80 minutes
Questions

1. (45%)

An object of mass m falls against air resistance which is proportional to the speed (i.e.,𝑅 =
𝛽𝑉) and under gravity g.

a) If 𝑉0 and 𝑉𝐸 are the initial and final (terminal) speeds, and 𝑉 is the speed at time t, show that

𝑉−𝑉𝐸 𝛽
= 𝑒 −𝑘𝑡 , 𝑘=
𝑉0 −𝑉𝐸 𝑚

b) The speed of the object is found to be 30, 40, 45 m /sec at times t =1, 2, and 3 sec, respectively,
after starting. Find 𝑉𝐸 and 𝑉0 .

c) At what time will the speed of the object be 49 m/sec?

2. (25%) Solve the following initial value problem ?

(𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑒 𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0 , 𝑦(0) = −1

3. (30%) Solve the following differential equation ?

𝑥
(1 + 2𝑒 𝑥⁄𝑦 )𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑒 𝑥⁄𝑦 (1 − ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑦