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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction To The ZXC10 HLRe Data Configuration
CM3G-303-E1 Introduction To The ZXC10 HLRe Data Configuration
HLRe Configuration
Course Objective:
·Familiar with the configuration and modification of HLRe system
data, office data and roaming data etc
Contents
1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 Overview........................................................................................................................................... 2
i
2.5.2 Preliminary Setup ...................................................................................................................2
2.6.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
2.7.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
2.8.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
ii
2.9.1 Objective ................................................................................................................................ 2
iii
2.15.3 Detailed Procedure................................................................................................................2
2.16.1 Objective...............................................................................................................................2
3.1.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
3.2.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
3.3.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
3.4.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
3.5.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
iv
3.6 Configuring Call Options.................................................................................................................. 2
v
3.12.2 Preliminary Setup .................................................................................................................2
3.13.1 Objective...............................................................................................................................2
3.14.1 Objective...............................................................................................................................2
4 Roaming Configuration..............................................................................................................................2
4.2.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
4.3.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
4.4.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
4.5.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
vi
4.5.2 Preliminary Setup................................................................................................................... 2
5 Configuration Tools.................................................................................................................................... 2
vii
5.4.2 Preliminary Setup ...................................................................................................................2
5.5.1 Objective.................................................................................................................................2
viii
1 Overview
Key Points:
Basic configuration
Service configuration
Roaming configuration
Data synchronization
and backup
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Specific steps:
4. Data synchronization and backup: Use the backup tool to synchronize data
configuration from background to the foreground, and back up configured data.
2
2 Basic Configuration
Key points
· Configuration procedure
· Physical configuration
· Exchange configuration
· Sigtran configuration
· HDBAGENT MP configuration
· DBIO configuration
· MP module configuration
2.1 Overview
As an exchange, to communicate with other entities in the network, HLRe needs to be
configured with relevant data, including exchange configuration, mobile office
configuration, HLRe system type and HLRe module configuration. To interwork with
NE in the SCN domain, HLRe needs to be configured with SS7 data. To interwork with
NE in the IP domain, HLRe needs to be configured with Sigtran.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
4. Sigtran configuration
S Caution:
Because a lot of data needs to be configured and they are related with each other, it is
necessary to follow the above sequence strictly to configure data including modifying
configuration.
2.3.1 Objective
The HLRe service function requires the support of hardware system. Physical
configuration is to configure hardware platform attributes and functions of HLRe
through the background interface including attributes of rack, shelf, board, attributes
and functions of MP module, relation between peripheral unit and MP module,
communication mode and port of HLRe entity with other entities in the network.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
The sequence of physical configuration is: Add rack → Add new shelves for the rack
→ Configure circuit board for shelves → Configure MP module type → Configure MP
capacity → Configure module/unit relation → Configure IP interface
From the navigation tree in Figure 2.3-1, expand Base data configuration → Node
configuration and right-click Physical configuration to pop up the menus as shown in
Figure 2.3-2.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Select Add IP Rack to pop up the Add Rack window as shown in Figure 2.3-3.
Input 1 in Rack, select IP Rack as RackType and click OK to add the rack
configuration. The window after the configuration is shown in Figure 2.3-4.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
In Figure 2.3-4, select the newly added rack and right-click it to pop up the menus as
shown in Figure 2.3-5.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Select Add Shelf to add shelves of the rack as shown in Figure 2.3-6.
Configure the location and type of shelves. Because OMP is in slot 11 on shelf 2 on
rack 1, the first shelf added for new deployment must be shelf 2. The type of shelf is
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
After the configuration, click OK to add the shelf as shown in Figure 2.3-7.
The board types available to the HLRe system are shown in Table 2.3-1.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
In Figure 2.3-7, select the proper slot according to the rules in Table 2.3-1 and
right-click it. For example, add OMP, select slot 11 and right-click it to pop up the
window as shown in Figure 2.3-8.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Add other boards as required and the window after configuration is shown in Figure
2.3-10.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Configure SIPI and USI in active/standby mode. Add a board in a slot manually,
right-click this board and select 1+1 backup mode. The standby board will be added
automatically as shown in Figure 2.3-11.
After configuring the MP board, configure the MP module type. In Figure 2.3-10,
select the MP board in slot 11 and right-click it as shown in Figure 2.3-12.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Select Configure Module Type to enter the Configure module type (read only)
window as shown in Figure 2.3-13.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Select CPU 1 and double-click it to pop up the Configure module type window as
shown in Figure 2.3-14.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Configure the type of MP in slot 7 as SMP, with the configuration method as shown in
the above figure.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Select Configure Content Const to pop up the Configure Content Const window as
shown in Figure 2.3-17.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
From OMP: Select Yes to download data from OMP otherwise the data cannot be
downloaded.
All above parameters can adopt the default. Configure the data of SMP in slot 7 in the
same way.
OMP is the control management module of the entire HLRe. Only after configuring
other peripheral boards subordinate to OMP, OMP can monitor the running of the
entire system and can ensure the stable running.
In Figure 2.3-10, select MP in slot 11 and right-click it to pop up the menus as shown
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
in Figure 2.3-18.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Select all boards and click Add to add all boards to the right frame. The configuration
result is shown in Figure 2.3-20.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
After the configuration, click Close to exit the module/unit relationship configuration.
If HLRe needs to communicate with other NE’s in the IP signaling network through the
IP mode, it is necessary to configure IP interfaces, including IP address of SIPI, virtual
address of SMP and IP address of USI.
In Figure 2.3-10, select the Physical configuration node and right-click it to pop up
the IP address configuration menus as shown in Figure 2.3-21.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Select Config IP Interface to pop up the Configure IP Interface (read only) window
as shown in Figure 2.3-22.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Select SMP and click Add to pop up the Add IP Interface (read only) window as
shown in Figure 2.3-23.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
For example, set IpNo to 1 and input 192.200.99.160 in IpAddr, which must be
consistent with the local IP address when other office configures association and be in
the same network segment as the opposite IP address. The subnet mask and broadcast
address adopt the default configuration.
The former four bits of MAC address are fixed. The fifth bit of MAC address is D0 –
FF. The sixth bit of MAC address has no restriction. Usually the MAC address of a
virtual address is all 0's.
SMP communicates with USI through the back plane of BCTC shelf. To make SMP
access physical database and synchronize data between memory database and physical
database, configure 191-panel address of USI to interwork with HDBAgent. Refer to
the SMP configuration procedure for the configuration.
y Note:
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
2.4.1 Objective
If HLRe is embedded with SGW, the signal transmission for the communication
between HLRe with the entity in SS7 adopts E1 or T1. Therefore, it is necessary to
configure the relevant properties according to the actual transmission.
2.5.1 Objective
The exchange configuration mainly includes two parts, one is the configuration of local
exchange and the other is the configuration of adjacent exchange.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
y Note:
Test Code: Sequence (less than 15 digits) used for testing the messages between the
current office and the adjacent office.
Exchange Office Type: Select one or multiple types for local exchange according to
the actual situation and local office requirements.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Basic Network Type: Select the network type of local exchange as required.
Interface Network Type: Network type when the NE serves as the interface network
Restart Time: Set as required. When SPC is set to Signaling End Point (SEP),
Restart Time does not need to be configured.
Input or select data in the tab and click to complete the data configuration of
local exchange.
Network Type: It is the Network Type displayed in the Configuration of Local Office
tab.
14-/24-bit SPC: 14-bit or 24-bit SPC can be selected. ZXC10 can be compatible with
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
the two SPCs. Both kinds of codes consist of three sub codes. Select the SCP type as
required and input the code.
User Type: User type that can be processed in the signaling system. Multiple choices
are allowed. Usually for HLRe NE, only selection of SCCP User is enough.
Input SPC code, network appearance and region code as required, select user type and
click to complete the signaling configuration.
Adjacent exchange refers to the exchange office that has signaling link connections
with the current exchange office. The signaling link can be either SS7 or IP link.
Adjacent exchange configuration is used to establish the signaling link relationship
between the adjacent exchange and the local exchange.
In Figure 2.5-1, select Adjacent Office Configuration to enter the Adjacent Office
Configuration tab as shown in Figure 2.5-3.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Click to enter the Add Adjacent office information window shown in Figure
2.5-4.
Adjacent Office ID: A numeric sequence used to identify the adjacent exchange,
between 1 and 256.
Sub-service Field (SSF): It is a No.7 signaling concept. The options include national
SPC, national standby SPC, international SPC and international standby SPC.
Signaling Point Code (SPC): 14-bit or 24-bit SPC can be selected. ZXC10 can be
compatible with the two SPCs. In China, it is 24-bit SPC. There are two modes:
decimal system and binary system. The system can get the binary code automatically
after inputting the decimal code.
Adjacent Office Network Type: It is the network type of adjacent office and is selected
according to the actual situation of adjacent office.
Toll area code: The toll area code is the area code of the adjacent exchange.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
SCP Type: It indicates whether the adjacent exchange serves as a signaling point,
signaling transfer point or signaling point/signaling transfer point.
Protocol Type: It includes Chinese Standard, ITU-T Standard and ANSI Standard.
Field Type: It is the domain type used by the service between local exchange and
adjacent office, including SCN (circuit domain) and IP domain. IP domain can be used
only between 3G devices.
Adjacent Office Type: It indicates the type of the adjacent office. Please select it as
required.
For example, to add the adjacent office MSCe and to adopt the associated IP signaling
mode with the local exchange. The Add adjacent office information window is
shown in Figure 2.5-5.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
After the data configuration, click OK to finish adding adjacent offices and return to
the window shown in Figure 2.5-4. Add other adjacent offices and if it is unnecessary
to add more adjacent offices then click Cancel to exit the Add adjacent office
information window. The window that appears after finishing adding the adjacent
offices is shown in Figure 2.5-6.
2.6.1 Objective
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y Note:
MTP configuration sequence: Signaling link set → Signaling link → Signaling route
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
The default tab of MTP configuration is about the signaling link set configuration.
The default tab in Figure 2.6-1 is the signaling link set configuration tab.
Signaling Link Group: It is the set of signaling links connecting two signaling
points. Multiple signaling links between a local exchange and an adjacent office
form a signaling link set.
Associated Office ID: It is the adjacent office directly connected by the current
signaling link set, namely, the exchange directly connected through SS7 link in
the adjacent office configuration.
As shown in Figure 2.6-1, click to enter the Add signaling link group
window shown in Figure 2.6-2.
For example, for the MSCe offices configured in the above adjacent office
configuration, it is necessary to configure the signaling link sets between them.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
y Note:
A link set can be deleted only when it contains no signaling link and this link set does
not exist in any signaling route.
One adjacent office can be configured with one signaling link set only.
As shown in Figure 2.6-1 click the Signaling Link Configuration tab shown in
Figure 2.6-4.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Signaling Link No: The serial number allocated by the system to the signaling
link uniformly.
Signaling Link Group: It is the link group number to which this link belongs.
Module No.: It refers to the number of SMP module processing this link
signaling messages.
Link Code: The code of a signaling link in a signaling link set should be
consistent with that in the peer office. The code range is 0 - 15.
Carrier Link Type: It includes TDM Signaling Link 1 and IP Signaling Link.
Usually, SS7 link is connected from SPB. Therefore, its carrier link type is set to
TDM Signaling Link 1.
Whether link is self-loop or not: This option works only after the physical link
is self-looped.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
In Figure 2.6-4, click to enter the Add signaling link window as shown in
Figure 2.6-5.
For example, select 1 in Signaling Link No., 64k narrow-band signaling link in
Signaling Link Type, 1 in Signaling Link Group, 0 in Link Code, 3 in Module
No. and TDM Signaling Link 1 in Carrier Link Type and click OK to add the
signaling link. The window after the addition is shown in Figure 2.6-6.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
y Note:
When selecting link code, it is required to keep it be consistent with that of the opposite
office; otherwise, the signaling link cannot work normally. The signaling ink can be
deleted only after deactivation.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Signaling Route No.: The serial number allocated by the system to the signaling
route uniformly.
Signaling link set 1 and Signaling link set 2: A signaling route can contain two
signaling link sets and they shall be specified here.
Link Alignment Mode: It indicates the signaling link set arrangement mode on
a signaling route. Generally, Random Order is selected.
As shown in Figure 2.6-7, click to enter the Add signaling route window
shown in Figure 2.6-8.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
y Note:
The signaling route cannot be modified and deleted after being used at the signaling
office direction configuration.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Signaling Office ID: The number assigned uniformly by the system to all the
signaling office directions
Normal Route: The signaling route used in normal conditions. It is the shortest
route among all signaling routes to the peer exchange.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Select the signaling office ID to be added and the route mode of this signaling
office ID, such as normal route and alternative routes 1, 2 and 3.
For example, the adjacent office 2 MSCe communicates with the local exchange
through SS and, so the office direction needs to be added here. Select 2 as
Signaling Office ID, 1 as Normal Route and Null as Assistant Route and click
OK to add the signaling office. The window after the configuration is shown in
Figure 2.6-12.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
The function of GT translation is to translate the routing label in the GT number format
offered by the application layer into the destination signaling point or the GT format of
STP and the DPC + SSN format (global name format and destination signaling point
code + subsystem number), and select the GT format or the DPC+SSN format for
transmission according to the actual network transmission characteristics.
Table 2.6-1.
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GT
Numbering Translation
Translation Configuration Description
Plan Type
Selector
It is used to call route selection and short
ISDN/telephon
message terminating route selection. In this
1 e numbering 0
selector configure MDNs of all subscribers
plan 1
belonging to this HLRe and point to this HLRe.
Used for mobility management route selection,
short message notification response, short
message originating and terminating response.
In this selector configure IMSIs of all
Land mobile subscribers belonging to this HLRe and point to
2 numbering 0 this HLRe.
plan 6 Configure MC number to point associated MC
or STP (MC non associated).
Configure MSC number to point associated
MSC or STP (MSC non associated).
Configure HLRe number of this office.
Used for transferring short message or short
ISDN/telephon message notification.
3 e numbering 128 In this selector configure MDNs of all
plan 1 subscribers belonging to this HLRe and point to
the associated MC or STP (MC non associated).
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
1. GT selector configuration
In Figure 2.6-13, the default tab is the GT Translation Data tab. Click to
enter the Add GT translation selector (read only) window as shown in Figure
2.6-14.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Use default GT when GT is not found: If the SCCP GT number in this selector
cannot be found, this translation fails usually. When this option is selected, the
translation result is replaced by the default GT number. The precondition is that
user adds the default GT number in this selector. The default GT number is
configured in the selector attribute.
Table 2.6-1. The windows are shown in Figure 2.6-15, Figure 2.6-16 and Figure
2.6-17.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
As show in Figure 2.6-13, select the GT Translation Data tab to enter the GT
translation data configuration tab shown in Figure 2.6-19.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
As local addressing information used by SCCP, the SSN is used to identify SCCP users
connected with a single node. When a correct SSN is configured, the SCCP can send
messages to these subsystems, and related functional units will be able to work.
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SSN data configuration in the system has been automatically generated upon
completion of the adjacent office configuration. Check whether the SSN configuration
is complete as required after the configuration of adjacent office.
S Caution:
Configuring narrowband signaling link is to configure the bearer link property at the
bottom layer, to ensure that the signaling link can communicate normally.
This section focuses on the attribute configuration of bearer link of MTP3 on SPB.
y Note:
In the case of Sigtran, when SCTP bearer protocol of IP signaling link is M2UA or
M2PA, the contents in the two tabs M2UA Configuration and M2PA Configuration
need to be configured. At present, the SCTP bearer protocol is usually M3UA, so
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SPB Unit No.: It is generated automatically when configuring boards in the physical
configuration.
SPB E1 No.: It is configured according to the actual physical connection, ranging from
0 to 15.
For example, select 1 in Signaling Link No., 0 in SPB E1 No., and 16 in Originating
TS No., and click OK to configure the MTP3 bearer link as shown in Figure 2.6-25.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
2.7.1 Objective
If HLRe inter works with NEs in IP signaling network through IP signaling, the
corresponding Sigtran data needs to be configured. Specifically, when the domain
attribute of adjacent office is IP, this part of data should be configured.
As shown in Figure 2.7-1, select SCTP Basic Connection Configuration and click
to enter the Add SCTP basic connection window, shown in Figure 2.7-2.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
Module No.: It is the SMP module No., to which this association belongs.
SCTP Protocol Type: It refers to the SCTP bearer protocol type, including M3UA,
M2UA, SUA, M2PA, IUA, BICC and H248. For HLRe NE, the SCTP bearer protocol
usually selects M3UA.
Opposite-end Office ID: It is the opposite end office ID for the SCTP basic connection.
When the domain property of adjacent office is IP domain, it is necessary to establish
SCTP basic connection with the adjacent office.
Local Port No.: It is the local port No. for establishing association. The local port No
must be consistent with the opposite port No. The port No. ranges from 1 to 65535.
Opposite-end Port No.: It is the opposite port No. for establishing association. The
local port No. must be consistent with the opposite port No. The port No. ranges from 1
to 65535.
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Maximum Retry Times: SCTP provides the reliable transmission of messages and has
own retransmission mechanism. This configuration item stipulates the maximum retry
times of SCTP. If the maximum retry times are exceeded, the system reports that the
transmission fails. It is 5 by default.
In Figure 2.7-3, the adjacent office MSCe is 1, port No. is 3000, local IP address is
192.200.99.160, the opposite IP address is 192.200.99.180, and the local end
communicates with MSCe as Server.
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CM3G-303-E1 Introduction to the ZXC10 HLRe Configuration
After the proper data is configured, click OK to complete the SCTP basic connection
configuration, with the window shown in Figure 2.7-4. You can configure the proper
SCTP basic connection according to the actual networking.
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As show in Figure 2.7-1, select ASP Configuration to enter the ASP (Application
Server Process) tab, shown in Figure 2.7-5.
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As shown in Figure 107, click to enter the Add ASP information window,
shown in Figure 2.7-6.
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As shown in Figure 2.7-6, input the proper data and click OK to add ASP, with the
window, shown in Figure 2.7-7.
2.7.6 Configuring AS
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Load Balancing Mode N/K Value: The load balancing number is N+K. Where, N
indicates that one AS needs at least N ASPs. In case of less than N ASPs, AS cannot
work normally. This option works when the Service Mode is Load Balancing.
Routing Context ID: Use negotiation between two NEs and identify one field of AS
uniquely. This value can be configured at will but the values at the two ends must be
consistent.
Adapting Layer Protocol: It includes M2UA, M3UA, SUA and IUA. Users can select
it as required.
Usage ID: It includes SGP, IPSP_SERVER, IPSP_CLIENT and ASP. Users can
select it as required.
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Service Mode: It includes OVERRIDE and Load Balancing. Users can select it as
required.
Application Server Process ID: It is configured in the ASP configuration. Users can
select it as required.
The example of configuration data is shown in Figure 2.7-10. Where the ASP1 is
established between adjacent office MSCe and local office. The application server
identifier is IPSP_SERVER, the adaptation layer is M3UA, the service mode is
OVERRIDE and the user type supported by application server is SCCP User.
After the proper data is configured, click OK to complete the AS configuration, with
the window shown in Figure 2.7-11.
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Input the relevant data as required and click OK to complete the relevant configuration
with the window shown in Figure 2.7-14.
2.8.1 Objective
Configure all modules of the system, including HDBAgent, DBIO and MAP, ensuring
that data between the foreground and background is consistent.
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Click Base data configuration → HLRe module configuration from the navigation
tree. The HLRe module configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 2.8-1.
As shown in Figure 117, click to enter the Add HLRe MODULE window,
shown in Figure 2.8-2.
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Add module No. as required and select the corresponding module type. For example,
the module types 1, 3 and 4 are HLR MAP, module type 134 is DBIO and module
types 141 and 142 are HDB Agent. The window after the configuration is shown in
Figure 2.8-3.
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2.9.1 Objective
Click Base data configuration → HLRe module configuration from the navigation
tree. The HLRe type configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 2.9-1.
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The HLRe system includes three types: As both Master and Charged HLR, as Master
HLR and as Charged HLR.
As Charged HLR only: The HLR system serves as Charged HLR. No service is
loaded when the status of the monitored HLR is normal. Only when the status of the
monitored HLR is down, service of the monitored HLR will be taken over.
As Master HLR only: This HLR system has no disaster recovery function, and can
function only as ordinary HLR.
As both Master HLR and Charged HLR: The HLR system serves as ordinary HLR
when the status of the monitored HLR is normal. When the status of monitored HLR is
down, the service of the monitored HLR will be taken over at the same time.
Enable Monitor: When HLR has disaster recovery function, the monitor function can
be enabled. It is used to monitor all signaling of the master HLR, collect dynamic
information of user and synchronize it to the disaster recovery HLR simultaneously.
In most cases, adopt the defaults. In case of particular requirements, modify the system
type.
In this window, the Country Code (CC), International outgoing prefix and Domestic
outgoing prefix can also be configured.
Country Code (CC): It refers to the country code or region code, consisting of three
digits. For example, The CC of China is 86, CC of America is 1 and that of Hong Kong
is 852.
Domestic outgoing prefix: It is the prefix number for domestic outgoing calls.
Modify Country Code, International outgoing prefix and domestic outgoing prefix as
required.
2.10.1 Objective
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Click Base data configuration → Mobile office configuration from the navigation
tree. The Mobile office configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 2.10-1.
Click to enter the Add mobile office (read only) window as shown in Figure
2.10-2.
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HLR SwitNum: It is the serial No., allocated for each switching center by operator,
ranging from 0 to 255
When HLR Type is Master, some parameters will be grey in color, which cannot be
configured. When HLR Type is Charged, configure the following parameter as shown
in Figure 2.10-3.
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Long-term Take-over: If it is checked, the disaster recovery HLRe takes over the
service of monitored HLRe when the monitored HLRe status is down. It will take over
the service no matter whether the status of the monitored HLRe recovers. If it is not
checked, the disaster recovery HLRe takes over the service of monitored HLRe only
when the status of the monitored HLRe is down. Once the monitored HLRe status
recovers, the disaster recovery HLRe switches over the service back to monitored
HLRe.
Status of the HLR under supervision: It includes two status: one is normal and the
other is down. Only when the status of the monitored HLR is down, the disaster
recovery HLR takes over the monitored HLR service.
Input the relevant data as required and click OK to complete the mobile office data
configuration, with the window shown in Figure 2.10-4.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
2.11.1 Objective
Click Base data configuration → DataBase mode configuration from the navigation
tree. The Database node configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure
2.11-1.
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Click to enter the Add database node window as shown in Figure 2.11-2.
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Chapter 2 Basic Configuration
Active server name: It is the name of database server. You can input the IP address of
database server.
Click OK to add the database node. The database node configured is shown in Figure
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2.11-4.
2.12.1 Objective
Add nodes 141 and 142 as required. Input 141 and 142 in Node and click Add to add
two nodes to Available node. After all data are added, click to save the data. The
window after the data configuration is shown in Figure 2.12-2.
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2.13.1 Objective
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Add nodes 141 and 142 as required. Input 141 and 142 in Node and click Add to add
the two nodes to Available node. After all data is added, click to save the data.
The window after the data configuration is shown in Figure 2.13-2.
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2.14.1 Objective
Click Base data configuration → DBIO configuration from the navigation tree. The
DBIO configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 2.14-1.
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Usually, the DBIO parameters adopt the default setting. No modification is required.
2.15.1 Objective
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Usually, the system parameters adopt the default setting. No modification is required.
2.16.1 Objective
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Click Base data configuration → MP Module configuration from the navigation tree.
The MP module configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 2.16-1.
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Select the module No. of MPNo_Master, namely, the module No. of SMP. For
example, select modules 3 and 4 and click OK to add the MP mode. The window after
the addition is shown in Figure 2.16-3.
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Key points
· Configuring Authentication
3.1.1 Objective
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2. Click to enter
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3. Enter the carrier code and carrier name, and click OK.
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3.2.1 Objective
Configure the Mobile Station Identification Number (MIN) segment and the Mobile
Directory Number (MDN) segment of the subscribers belonging to the HLRe.
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1. MIN configuration
Enter the start MIN, end MIN, MCC, and MNC, and click OK. For example,
enter 0908400001 in Start MIN, 0908409999 in End MIN, 460 in MCC, and
03 in MNC as shown in Figure 3.2-3.
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2. MDN configuration
Click to enter the Add MDN dialog box as shown in Figure 3.2-6.
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Enter the start MDN and end MDN. For example, enter 8613308400001 in Start
MDN and 8613308409999 in End MDN as shown in Figure 3.2-7.
3. Click OK.
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3.3.1 Objective
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The default range of MACs in the system ranges from 130 to 139. You can add
or delete it according to actual situation.
click .
The Add access code MAC window is displayed as shown in Figure 3.3-2.
3.4.1 Objective
Configure the Service Control Point (SCP) data related to the HLRe.
The SCP address can be divided into Global Title (GT) and Sub-System Number
(SSN).
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If you select PC_SSN as the address type, the dialog box is displayed as shown
in Figure 3.4-2.
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If you select GlobalTitle as the address type, the dialog box is displayed as
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Contains signaling point code: If the GT address contains the signaling point
code (SCP), select it and enter the SCP in Signaling point code followed.
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4. Enter the related parameters according to actual situation and click OK. The
SCP address configured is displayed as shown in Figure 3.4-4.
3.5.1 Objective
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Times to PIN retry (times): The maximum number of times that the PIN can be
re-entered during PIN service operation.
RFC access code: The access code of Remote Feature Control (RFC) service.
When a subscriber dials this access code, the system will guide the subscriber to
implement the RFC service.
Time of forwarding on no reply (second): The time that the call forwarding on
no reply is triggered.
Normally, the default values are used. You can also modify the parameters
according to actual requirements. After modifying the parameters, click .
3.6.1 Objective
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Call permitted when the RUI restricted: When the PIN needs to be entered,
you can specify whether the HLR supports RUI-allowed calls or not.
Combine the Pins of SPINI and SPINA: Whether to combine the PIN of
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Forwarding tone playback mode: The tone-playing mode of the MSC when
the call to a subscriber is forwarded. It can be:
No tone playback: The HLR does not specify the tone play mode. The MSC
determines the tone play mode.
Parallel tone playback: The tone play mode of the MSC is parallel when the
call is forwarded. Serial tone playback: The tone play mode of the MSC is
serial when the call is forwarded.
Short message bearer service: There are seven short message bearer services
namely, expand protocol enhanced service, cell paging service, cell message
service, voice information notification, roaming notification, failed call
notification, and roaming cancellation notification.
If Roaming notification and Failed call notification are selected, you need to
specify the following parameters:
Roam notification access code: The number of the SMS roaming prompt
center.
FCN access code: The number of the SMS call failure prompt center.
3.7.1 Objective
The HLR may receive a large quantity of numbers of different format when processing
signaling. For unified processing, the HLR converts them into the internal format.
When sending signaling, the HLR converts the numbers from internal format to the
signaling format. The purpose of number conversion configuration is to support the
number conversion.
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The internal mode means converting the number into the internal format, which is
country code + area code or access code + number.
The signaling mode means converting the number into the format for signaling
transmission.
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2. Click to enter the Add digit conversion dialog box as shown in Figure
3.7-2.
The Add digit conversion dialog box contains the following parameters:
Diversion method: It can be full replace, add area number, add country area
code, or delete number.
· Full replace: Query the match record of the number to be converted in the
configuration library and use the match record to replace the prefix of the
number to be converted. For example, if the match record of 8613302050001 is
86133→133, the number 8613302050001 will be converted to 13302050001.
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· Add area number: Query the match record of the number to be converted in the
configuration library and insert the area code into the number to be converted.
The configuration library must specify the position where the area code is
inserted. For example, if the area code is 25, and the match record of 862870251
is 862 → Add area code (Place to be converted: 2), the new number is
86252870251.
· Add country area code: Query the match record of the number to be converted
in the configuration library, and insert the country code and area code into the
number. The configuration library specifies the position where the country code
and area code to be inserted. For example, if the number to be converted is
2870251, and the match record is 28 → Add country code + area code, the new
number is 86252870251 (the country code is 86 and area code is 25).
· Delete number: Query the match record in the configuration library according
to the number to be converted, number type and conversion mode. Delete the
number from the start digit. Suppose the number to be converted is
8613302050001, and the match record is 86 → Delete mode, the new number
will be 13302050001.
Diversion offset: The position from which the number is converted. It is valid
when the diversion method is full replace or adds area number only.
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3.8.1 Objective
When the HLR requests that the MSC performs a remote user indicate (RUI) operation,
it collects the control number set to be used.
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Clear Digits: Clear the number pressed by the subscriber so as to enter the new
control key. It is null by default.
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Allowed Digits: The numbers that can be pressed by a subscriber. By default all
are selected.
Special Interdigit Time: The special digits that can be pressed by a subscriber.
Initial Interdigit Time, Normal Interdigit Time and Special Interdigit Time:
The input time for the initial digit, common digits and special digits.
2. Configure the related parameters and click . Normally, default values are
used. You can also modify the related parameters and click .
3.9.1 Objective
If a mobile subscriber activates the CFU service and expects to notify the forwarded
subscriber, you can configure the alert data.
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Pitch: Pitch of the alert tone. It can be High pitch, Low pitch, or Medium pitch.
2. Configure the related parameters and click . Normally, default values are
used. You can also modify the related parameters according to actual situation,
and then click .
3.10.1 Objective
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2. Click to enter the Add remote interface code dialog box as shown in
Figure 3.10-2.
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3. Enter the node number of the remote agent, authorize it with related right, and
click OK.
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y Note:
The Node No. entered must be consistent with that assigned to the remote node in the
configuration file tcpout.ini. Otherwise, the configuration cannot be valid, and
communication failure may occur.
3.11.1 Objective
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3.12.1 Objective
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3.13.1 Objective
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2. Click add .
The Add HLRe office capacity dialog box is displayed as shown in Figure
3.13-2.
Because the service processing of the HLRe is completed by the SMP module,
the configuration here is to configure the capacity of the SMP module in fact.
The default values are added to the Current Value column as shown in Figure
3.13-3.
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You can also modify the value in Current Value and click OK.
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3.14.1 Objective
Assign all the MDNs of the subscribers belonging to the HLRe to SMPs evenly.
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2. Click add .
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All the MDNs belonging to the HLRe are assigned to the SMPs of the system
evenly according to the system default configuration. The MDN assignment
configured is displayed as shown in Figure 3.14-3.
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4 Roaming Configuration
Key points
· Configuring area
4.1 Overview
After location update, the MS may roam to other places in the country or even overseas.
To support national roaming and international roaming, you must configure the
MSC/VLR address and MSC/VLR international roaming data.
4.2.1 Objective
The purpose of VLR address configuration is to judge the roaming level of the
subscriber in location updating and providing a VLRIN for the HLR Reset message.
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2. Click to enter the Add VLR address dialog box as shown in Figure 4.2-2.
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The Add VLR address dialog box contains the following parameters:
VLR MarkID: The System IDentification (SID) of the network where the VLR
is located.
VLR SwitNum: The number of the switch in the network where the VLR is
located.
3. Enter the related data, for example, enter 19542 in VLR MarkID, 1 in VLR
SwitNum, and 460030944123100 in VLRIN as shown in Figure 4.2-3.
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4. Click OK.
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4.3.1 Objective
In a mobile terminated call, the MSC finds the address of the called party in the HLRe.
Therefore, you must configure the MSC address.
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2. Click to enter the Add MSC address dialog box as shown in Figure
4.3-2.
The Add MSC address dialog box contains the following parameters:
MSC MarkID: The SID of the network where the MSC is located.
VLR SwitNum: The number of the switch in the network where the MSC is
located.
3. Enter the related data, for example, enter 19542 in MSC MarkID and 1 in MSC
SwitNum as shown in Figure 4.3-3.
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4. Click OK.
4.4.1 Objective
Configure the international roaming VLR data, which is used to judge whether the
subscriber is an international roaming subscriber in location update or not.
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2. Click to enter the Add VLR international roam dialog box as shown in
Figure 4.4-2.
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The Add VLR international roam dialog box contains the following
parameters:
VLR MarkID: The SID of the network where the VLR is located.
VLR SwitNum: The number of the switch in the network where the VLR is
located.
3. Enter the related parameters, for example, enter 86 in Country ID, China in
Country name, unicom in Operator name, 14560 in VLR MarkID, 1 in VLR
SwitchNum, and 460030944569100 in VLRIN as shown in Figure 4.4-3.
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4. Click OK.
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4.5.1 Objective
In a mobile terminated call, the MSC finds the address of the called party in the HLRe.
Therefore, you must configure the MSC international roaming data for the international
roaming service.
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2. Click to enter the Add international roam dialog box as shown in Figure
4.5-2.
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The Add international roam dialog box contains the following parameters:
MSC MarkID: The system identification (SID) of the network where the MSC
is located.
MSC SwitNum: The number of the switch in the network where the MSC is
located.
3. Enter the related parameters, for example, enter 86 in Country ID, China in
Country name, unicom in Operator name, 14560 in VLR MarkID, 1 in VLR
SwitchNum, and 460030944569100 in VLRIN as shown in Figure 4.5-3.
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4. Click OK.
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4.6.1 Objective
Configure how the MIN/MDN segments are distributed to databases, that is, configure
the subscriber data of all the MIN/MDN segments in the HLRe to each database.
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The MIN/MDN of the whole HLRe already configured is listed in the right
lower part of the window.
2. Select the node number of the database and the MIN to be allocated, and click
Add.
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4.7.1 Objective
Configure the MIN, MDN, MSC, VLR, HLR, local prefix, forwarding barring prefix,
and restricted voice number of each area.
1. Click Roam data Configuration → Area configuration from the navigation tree.
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The area is divided into three levels namely, country, province, and city. Data
cannot be added or deleted from countries and provinces. Data configuration can
be performed to cities only.
If you select an area configured, the attributes of that area are displayed in the
lower part of the left pane, and the configuration data including the MIN, MDN,
MSC, VLR and HLR of that area is displayed in the right pane. You can query
the specific information by selecting the related tab.
2. Add area.
· Right-click Whole country and select Add area from the shortcut menu.
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Area code: Area code of the area configured. If the area configured is a province,
the area code must be 0.
HLR range belongs: Specifies whether the services of that area are handled by
the local HLR or not. It can be This HLR or Other HLRs.
· Enter the related data, for example, enter 0 in Area code, jiangsu in Area name,
This HLR in HLR range belongs, and 123 in Voice mailbox number as shown
in Figure 4.7-3.
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· Click OK.
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· Right-click Jiangsu, and then add the cities such as Nanjing and Suzhou in the
same way.
· As shown in Figure 4.7-5, select the city to be configured, for example, Nanjing.
· In the Area-MIN tab, select a MIN segment (for example, the MIN segment
with MIN ID of 1) and click Add.
The MIN segment is added to the Configured MIN number segments of that
area as shown in Figure 4.7-6.
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To delete a MIN segment, select that MIN segment and click Delete. If that
number segment is already added to the virtual HLR, you must delete the virtual
HLR first.
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· Select the city (for example, Nanjing) and the MDN segment to be added (for
example, the MDN segment with MDN ID of 1), and click Add.
The MDN segment is added to the Configured MDN number segments of that
area as shown in Figure 4.7-8.
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To delete a MDN segment, select that MDN segment and click Delete. If that
number segment is already added to the virtual HLR, you must delete the virtual
HLR first.
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· Select the city (for example, Nanjing) and the VLR to be configured (for
example, the VLR with VLR ID of 1), and click Add.
The VLR is added to the Configured HLRs of that area as shown in Figure
4.7-10.
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· Select the city (for example, Nanjing) and the MSC to be added (for example,
the MSC with MSC ID of 1), and click Add.
The MSC is added to the Configured MSC of that area as shown in Figure
4.7-12.
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To delete the MSC, select the MSC to be deleted and click Delete.
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· Select the city (for example, Nanjing) and the HLR to be added (for example,
the HLR with HLR SwitchNum of 1), and click Add.
The HLR is added to the Configured HLR of that area as shown in Figure
4.7-14.
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To delete the HLR, select the HLR to be deleted and click Delete.
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The dialog box is displayed as shown in Figure 4.7-16, where you can set the
forwarding prefix.
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The forwarding prefix includes the prefix of fixed telephone and mobile phone.
You can select it from Attribute.
· Enter the correct data, for example, enter 2635441 in Mobile/fixed forwarding
prefix and Fixed telephone in Attribute, and click OK.
The data is added to the configuration library as shown in Figure 4.7-17. You
can cancel the operation by clicking Cancel.
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The dialog box is displayed as shown in Figure 4.7-19, where you can set the
forwarding barring prefix.
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The data is added to the configuration library as shown in Figure 4.7-20. You
can cancel the operation by clicking Cancel.
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· Enter the restricted voice number, for example 16899168, and click OK.
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4.8.1 Objective
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3. Enter the related information of the VHLR, for example, enter 1 in Virtual HLR
ID and Nanjing hlr in Virtual HLR name, and click Next.
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4. Select the MIN to be assigned and click Add. After the MIN is assigned to the
virtual HLR, click Next.
5. Select the MDN to be assigned and click Add. After the MDNs assigned to the
virtual HLR, click OK.
Figure 4.8-5 and Figure 4.8-6 show the MIN and MDN assigned to the VHLR.
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5 Configuration Tools
Key points:
· Synchronizing MP data
· Background: With the server as the centre and of the Client/Server structure.
5.2.1 Objective
To send the data configured in the background to the MPs of the foreground to validate
the configuration.
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Transmission mode: Specifies the data transmission mode. Only Total is valid.
R_CONST Table: Transfers the specified tables only. It can reduce the system
load caused by the data transfer between the foreground and the background.
Complete Table: Transfers all the tables. The data transfer speed is very slow.
This option is selected in deployment only.
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: Synchronizes data.
: Synchronizes notification.
2. Select the MPs to be synchronized and the synchronization table, and click
S Caution:
When synchronizing data for the first time, synchronize the R_CONST Table first and
then the Complete Table.
To load data to a module, select the module and perform the synchronization
separately.
5.3.1 Objective
To send the service data configured in the background to the MPs, DBIO, and
HDBAgent of the foreground.
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2. Select the MPs to be synchronized and the synchronization table, and click
S Caution:
When synchronizing data for the first time, synchronize the R_CONST Table first and
then the Complete Table.
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To load data to a module, select the module and perform the synchronization
separately.
5.4.1 Objective
To restore the system data using the data files saved in the disk.
Click Configuration tools → HLRe backup and restoration from the navigation tree.
The HLRe backup/restoration window is displayed as shown in Figure 5.4-1.
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1. Back up data.
1) As shown in Figure 5.4-1, select Restore from file under Operation, enter the
file name in Input SQL file name, and click
2) Click OK.
The system automatically backs up the database to the SQL file specified. After
the database is backed up, the message box is displayed as shown in Figure
5.4-3.
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2. Restore data.
1) As shown in Figure 5.4-1, select Backup to file under Operation and the name
2) Click OK.
The system automatically restores the data saved in specified SQL file to the
database. After that, the message box is displayed as shown in Figure 5.4-5.
5.5.1 Objective
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: Sends parameters.
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You can modify the overload control parameters of each module in the same
way.
S Caution:
The modification of system security variables may affect services and system
performance. Normally, the default configuration is recommended. If some parameters
need to be modified, modify them with great care.
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6 Example of Simplest Configuration
This chapter introduces the data configuration for the basic services of the HLRe.
Key points:
· Configuration preparation
· Data configuration
1. HLRe data
Area code: 90
Office No.: 13
HLRIN: 460030912340000
2. MSCe data
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For the basic configuration, the data configuration provided below is given for your
reference. For the configuration of other parameters, default values can be used.
1. Physical configuration
Add rack, shelves, and boards. Configure the MP type, board attributes, SMP
virtual address, and SIPI by referring to Physical Configuration. Table 6.3-1 lists
the boards to be added for the simplest configuration.
CLKG 13/14
2. Office configuration
Configure local office data, signaling data, and adjacent office data by referring to Office Configuration. See
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Parameter Value
Configuration of Local Office
Test Code 1234
Exchange Office Type Local Exchange
Basic Network Type China Mobile Communication Network
SPC Type Signaling End Point
Signaling configuration
24-bit SPC 9–0–9
Network Appearance 1
Region Code 90
User Type SCCP User
Adjacent Office Configuration
Adjacent Office ID 1
SSF National SPC
Adjacent Office Name MSCe
Toll Area Code 90
24-bit SPC 9–0–8
SPC Type Signaling End Point
Protocol Type Chinese Standard
Connection Mode Associated
Field Type IP
Mark Gloable code
Adjacent office type Local Exchange, MSCE
MSC code 12345
3. SCCP configuration
GT SP Office
Numbering Plan Translation Type GT Number
Selector Direction
ISDN/telephone 133084
1 0 0
numbering plan 1 86133084
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4600309084
Land mobile 0
2 0 46003091234000
numbering plan 6
1 460030944234100
4. Sigtran configuration
Configure Sigtran by referring to Sigtran Configuration. See Table 6.3-4 for the
data configured.
Parameter Value
SCTP Basic Connection Configuration
SCTP Association ID 1
Module No. 1
SCTP Protcol Type M3UA
Opposite-end office ID 1
Local Port No. 3000
Opposite-end Port No. 3000
Outgoing Stream Number 16
Incoming Stream Number 16
MSC Server ID 0
Coupling Application Property Server side
Local IP Adress 192.200.99.160
Opposite-end IP Address 192.200.99.180
ASP Configuration
Application Server Process ID 1
SCTP Association ID 1
AS Configuration
Application Server No. 1
Usage ID IPSP_SERVER
Adapting Layer Protocol M3UA
Service Mode OVERRIDE
Application Server Supported User
SCCP User
Tyype/Subsystem
Application Server Process ID 1
AS Configuration of SIO Positioning
Office ID 1
Service Indicator SCCP
Application Server No. 1
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Add module 1, module 134, and module 140 by referring to HLRe Module
Configuration. See Table 6.3-5 for the data configured.
Parameter Value
Module 1 HLR MAP
Module 134 DBIO
Module 140 HDBAgent
Configure the HLRe type by referring to HLRe Type Configuration. See Table
6.3-6 for the data configuration.
Parameter Value
System type AS Master HLR only
Country code 86
International outgoing prefix 00
Domestic outgoing prefix 0
Parameter Value
HLR type Master
HLR Name HLRe
HLR SwitNum 1
HLR MarkID 12345
HLRIN 460030912340000
8. Database configuration
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Parameter Value
Active Database Name HLRDB
Active Server Name 129.90.13.150
Node 150
Active Server Node 151
Standby Server Node 152
Database Type SQL Server
Node Capacity 100000
DBIO password Null
DBMAP password Null
9. MP module configuration
Parameter Value
MPNo_Master 1
For the HLRe service configuration, the data configuration provided below is given for
your reference. For the configuration of other parameters, default values can be used.
1. Configuration of carrier
Configure the carrier data by referring to Configuring the Carrier. See Table
6.3-10 for the data configuration.
Parameter Value
Carrier code 1
Carrier name Unicom
2. MIN/MDN configuration
Configure the MIN/MDN number segment by referring to Configuring the MIN/MDN . See
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Parameter Value
MIN 090840 – 090849
MDN 861330840 – 861330849
Parameter Value
select Default inner Default signaling
number 133→86133 86133→133
International roaming data needs not to be configured. Except the MSCe/VLR address
and other parameters use the default value.
Parameter Value
MSCe/VLR MarkID 12345
MSCe/VLR SwitNum 1
MSCe/VLR IN 460030944234100
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