Paint

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1. The degree of surface luster of a dried Gloss 19. a volatile essential oil obtained from the wood Turpentine
paint film, ranging in decreasing order of of pine trees by steam distillation.
gloss from high gloss, semigloss, eggshell,
20. A combination of one or more coatings Paint
to flat
selected for compatibility with each other and system
2. Having a brilliant sheen or luster High Gloss the surface to which they are applied, as well
as suitability for the expected exposure and
3. Any paint or varnish drying to a very Enamel
desired decorative effect.
smooth, hard, usually glossy finish
21. thin coat of transparent color applied to Glaze
4. Having a moderate, satiny luster, Semigloss
enhance the color of a painted surface coat
producing a finish midway between high
gloss and eggshell. Also called satin finish 22. A thin, sometimes pigmented coat applied to a Mistcoat
finish coat to improve its luster
5. Having little or no gloss, producing a finish Eggshell
midway between semigloss and flat 23. The final coat of paint applied to a surface. Topcoat
Also called finish coat
6. Without gloss or sheen Flat
24. A primer or intermediate coat applied o hide Undercoat
7. Having color that will not fade or run with Colorfast
color of the substrate and improve adhesion of
washing, age, or exposure to light, esp.
the top coat
sunlight
25. A primer or basecoat of paint intended to Ground
8. A ray of light, such as ultraviolet that Actinic ray
show through a topcoat. coat
produces photochemical effects, as the
yellowing, chalking, and distegration of 26. A first coat of paint or other liquid finish Basecoat
paint coatings. applied to a surface
9. of or pertaining to the chemical action of Photochemical 27. A basecoat applied to a surface to improve the Primer
radiant energy, esp. light adhesion of subsequent coats of paint or
varnish
10. A measure of the area over which a gallon Coverage
of paint may be spread at a given 28. A basecoat applied to a surface to reduce the Sealer
thickness, usually expressed in square feet absorption of subsequent coats of paint or
per gallon varnish, or to prevent bleeding through the
finish coat
11. the ability of a paint film to conceal any Hiding power
marks, pattern, or color, on the surface to 29. a finely ground insoluble substance suspended Pigment
which it is applied. in a liquid vehicle
12. paint or primer specially formulated with Anticorrosive 30. a liquid in which pigment is dispersed before Vehicle
rust inhibiting pigments to prevent or paint being applied to a surface to control
reeduce the corrosion of metal surfaces. consistency, adhesion, gloss, and durability
aka: rust inhibiting paint
31. any of various oily, organic liquids, as linseed Drying oil
13. a paint specially with silicone, polyvinyl Fire-retardant oil that oxidizes & hardens to form a tough
chloride or other substance to reduce the paint elastic film when exposed in a thin layer of air
flame-spread of a combustible material
32. any of a group of synthetic resins derived Alkyd
14. A paint specially formulated with silicone Heat-resistant from a polyvalent alcohol in reaction with an resin
resins to withstand high temperatures. paint organic acid, used chiefly in adhesives and
paints
15. A liquid that holds together the grains of Binder
pigment in paint 33. a paint in which the vehicle is an alkyd resin Alkyd
paint
16. A liquid substance capable of dissolving Solvent
other substances 34. paint having an epoxy resin as a binder for Epoxy
increased resistance to abrasion, corrosion, paint
17. a volatile liquid used to dilute paint or Thinner
and chemicals
varnish to the desired or proper
consistency for ease in application 35. paint made of pigment floating in oil Oil paint
18. volatile distillation of petroleum used as a Mineral spirits 36. water emulsion of synthetic rubber or plastic Latex
solvent and thinner for paints and globules obtained by polymerization and used
varnishes in paints and adhesives
37. soluble coloring material that imparts color by absorption Dye
38. solution of dye or suspension of pigment in a vehicle applied to penetrate and color a wood surface without Stain
obscuring or concealing the grains
39. a penetrating stain made by dissolving dye in a water vehicle Water stain
40. penetrating stain made by dissolving dye in an alcohol or spirit vehicle Spirit stain
41. a stain that penetrates a wood surface, leaving a very thin film on the surface Penetrating
stain
42. stain made by dissolving dye or suspending pigment in a drying oil or oil varnish vehicle Oil stain
43. an oil stain containing pigments capable of obscuring or concealing the grain and texture of a wood surface Pigmented
stain
44. hard, lustrous resin obtained from various tropical trees, used chiefly in making varnishes Copal
45. liquid preparation consisting of a resin dissolved in an oil (oil varnish) or in alcohol (spirit varnish), that when Varnish
spread and allowed to dry forms a hard, lustrous, usually transparent coating.
46. durable weather resistant varnish made from durable resins and linseed or tung oil. aka: marine varnish Spar varnish
47. an exceptionally hard, abrasion-resistant, and chemical resistant varnish made from a plastic resin of the same Polyurethane
name varnish
48. A resinous secretion of the female of the lac insect, used in making shellac Lac
49. spirit varnish, made by dissolving purified lac flakes in denatured alcohol. Shellac
50. a natural varnish obtained from an Asian sumac, used to produce high polished,lustrous surface on wood Chinese
(Japanese lacquer) lacquer
51. any of various clear or colored synthetic coatings consisting of introcellulose or other cellulose derivative Lacquer
dissolved in a solvent that dries by evaporation to form a high gloss film