S.No. Reinforcement Area Nugget Area HAZ Area-M.S HAZ Area- S.

1 92749.307 233012.465 28116.343 29245.152

2 86246.537 210325.485 26128.809 19404.432
3 84480.609 191357.341 15879.501 39182.825
4 147063.712 372354.571 6440.443 27901.662
5 117603.878 317132.964 31752.078 42797.784
6 277361.496 318289.474 35450.139 65927.978
7 235817.175 320720.222 28026.316 48421.053
8 211198.061 436925.208 41592.798 28905.817
9 210013.85 237479.224 25637.119 24646.814
10 81350.416 89286.704 5034.626 10228.532
11 47423.823 64030.471 6765.928 13199.446
12 61391.967 79369.806 11772.853 14965.374
13 146842.105 183580.332 19342.105 24875.346
14 155747.922 195817.175 17210.526 36865.651
15 170699.446 216405.817 36869.806 43310.249
16 259958.449 276890.58 38130.194 24688.366
17 240858.726 254916.898 32617.729 22652.355
18 208130.194 261752.07 23400.277 31488.92

ANOM for Reinforcement

Leve-1 Level-2 Level-3

TS(A) 162503.847222222 152489.2275556
Current(B) 75607.1098333333 169219.7598333 227662.7425
Gas Flow rate (C) 160630.194 143179.8245 168679.593666667
Inclination (D) 139774.930666667 142671.976 178349.492166667
 Correction Factor
S/N RATIO REINFORCEMENT (s/n)^2 Reinforcement (S/N RATIO NUGGET
(Reinforcement)

-99.3462134672 9869.6701302613 -107.3475830845

-98.7148333231 9744.6183180157 -106.457837981
-98.5351407185 9709.1739564086 -105.6369025525
-103.3501104739 10681.2453349767 -111.4191337916
-101.4084328576 10283.6702546407 -110.0248277317
-108.860923422 11850.7006482968 -110.0564455302
-107.4515086476 11545.826710643 -110.1225268772
-106.4937985328 11340.9291259521 -112.8081420331
-106.4449587309 11330.5292392211 -107.5125124226
190596.608514378
-98.2071955624 9644.6532602377 -99.0157358274
-93.519931221 8745.9775355744 -96.127733929
-95.7622309682 9170.4048799998 -97.9931063756
-103.3370120309 10678.5380554639 -105.2765230186
-103.8484452196 10784.4995745348 -105.8370156166
-104.6446422325 10950.5011479769 -106.705378609
-108.2980787431 11728.4738594469 -108.8461636202
-107.6352476973 11585.3465468489 -108.1279725011
-106.3667017807 11313.8752477089 -108.3578024975
-1852.2254056294 3430738.9532588 -1917.6733439996

ANOM for Nuggget

Leve-1 Level-2
TS(A) 293066.328222222 180227.761444444
Current(B) 205083.1025 267263.388833333
Gas Flow rate (C) 245974.145666667 246524.700166667
Inclination (D) 229699.907666667 228813.479833333
 Correction S/N RATIO (S/n)^2 HAZ S/N RATIO
(S/n)^2 Nugget Factor Correction Factor HAZ Area M.S
(HAZ M.S) M.S (HAZ S.S)
(Nugget)

11523.5035940939 -88.9791767 7917.29388 -89.32107766

11333.2712675891 -88.3423923 7804.37827 -85.75801869
11159.1551808853 -84.016737 7058.8121 -91.86191489
12414.2233748809 -76.1783148 5803.13565 -88.91260147
12105.4627173893 -90.0354431 8106.38101 -92.62842565
12112.4212027506 -90.9923588 8279.60937 -96.38139512
12126.9709258098 -88.9513203 7912.33738 -93.70068459
12725.6769089603 -92.3803627 8534.13142 -89.21970498
11558.9403274288 -88.1773844 7775.25112 -87.83521575
204303.9475 133674.705805647
9804.1159414439 -74.0393443 5481.8245 -80.19626616
9240.541230328 -76.6065474 5868.56311 -82.41111407
9602.6488971425 -81.4176344 6628.8312 -83.5017515
11083.1462988925 -85.7300747 7349.64571 -87.9153826
11201.4738746317 -84.7158829 7176.78081 -91.33243815
11386.037824092 -91.333417 8341.79307 -92.73181361
11847.4873348459 -91.6253803 8395.21031 -87.84984694
11691.6584371903 -90.2690744 8148.50579 -87.10226718
11741.4133620762 -87.38442 7636.03685 -89.96315531
3677471.05428655 -1551.17527 2406144.7 -1598.623074

ANOM for HAZ of M.S

Level-3 Leve-1
TS(A) 26558.171778
298114.0337 Current(B) 15616.343333
217442.2887 Gas Flow rate (C) 20848.337833
251427.747 Inclination (D) 22741.228
 Correction
(S/n)^2 HAZ Factor HAZ
S.S Area-S.S

7978.2549141 ANOVA TABLE for Reinforcement

7354.4377705 Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square
8438.6114073 TS(A) 4.4864449412 1 4.4864449412
7905.4506997 Current(B) 302.3745288923 2 151.18726445
8580.0252385 Gas Flow rate (C) 8.4070962674 2 4.2035481337
9289.3733261 Inclination (D) 11.9806496841 2 5.990324842
8779.8182934 Error 34.7765920457 10 3.4776592046
7960.1557563 Total 362.0253118305 17 362.02531183
7715.0251264
141977.5408
6431.4411066
6791.5917226 ANOVA TABLE for Nugget
6972.5425028 Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square
7729.1144985 TS(A) 112.9929388424 1 112.99293884
8341.614258 Current(B) 180.9694185096 2 90.484709255
8599.1892557 Gas Flow rate (C) 2.7764267946 2 1.3882133973
7717.5956077 Inclination (D) 2.296136903 2 1.1480684515
7586.8049483 Error 3515397.5351853 10 351539.75352
8093.3693135 Total 3515696.57010635 17 3515696.5701
2555595.7338

ANOM for HAZ of M.S ANOM for HAZ of S.S

Level-2 Level-3 Leve-1

21238.22711 TS(A) 36270.390778
24510.8495 31567.4055 Current(B) 19332.8715
26011.31133 24834.9491666667 Gas Flow rate (C) 27560.0185
23403.73967 25549.6306666667 Inclination (D) 26825.946333
nt ANOVA TABLE for Haz M.S
F PA Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square
1.2900761 1.239262779 TS(A) 34.5327996583 1 34.532799658
43.473859 83.52303527 Current(B) 172.586647424 2 86.293323712
1.2087292 2.322239908 Gas Flow rate (C) 33.4571853553 2 16.728592678
1.7225164 3.30934034 Inclination (D) 8.9972863524 2 4.4986431762
Error 133514.452965 10 13351.445296
Total 133764.026883 17 133764.02688

ANOVA TABLE for Haz S.S

F PA Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square
0.0003214 0.003213956 TS(A) 59.096579939 1 59.096579939
0.0002574 0.00514747 Current(B) 115.12708786 2 57.56354393
3.949E-06 7.897231E-05 Gas Flow rate (C) 22.1199455979 2 11.059972799
3.266E-06 0.000065311 Inclination (D) 6.1477513991 2 3.0738756995
Error 133554.63 10 13355.462555
Total 133757.11692 17 82.411114072

OM for HAZ of S.S

Level-2 Level-3
24697.138
40279.778 30133.8875
27304.248 36587.02667
30325.485 34299.8615
Haz M.S
F PA
0.002586447 0.025816208
0.00646322 0.129023215
0.001252942 0.025012095
0.000336941 0.006726238

Haz S.S
F PA
0.0044249 0.044182008
0.004310112 0.086071747
0.000828124 0.016537397
0.000230159 0.004596205
 ANOVA TABLE for Reinforcement
Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square F PA
TS(A) 4.4864449412 1 4.4864449412 1.290076076 1.239263
Current(B) 302.374528892 2 151.18726445 43.47385858 83.52304
Gas Flow rate (C) 8.4070962674 2 4.2035481337 1.208729173 2.32224
Inclination (D) 11.9806496841 2 5.990324842 1.722516351 3.30934
Error 34.7765920457 10 3.4776592046
Total 362.025311831 17 362.02531183

ANOVA TABLE for Nugget

Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square F PA
TS(A) 112.992938842 1 112.99293884 0.000321423 0.003214
Current(B) 180.96941851 2 90.484709255 0.000257395 0.005147
Gas Flow rate (C) 2.7764267946 2 1.3882133973 0.000003949 7.9E-05
Inclination (D) 2.296136903 2 1.1480684515 3.265828E-06 6.53E-05
Error 3515397.53519 10 351539.75352
Total 3515696.57011 17 3515696.5701

ANOM for HAZ of M.S

Leve-1 Level-2 Level-3

TS(A) 26558.1717778 21238.227111
Current(B) 15616.3433333 24510.8495 31567.4055
Gas Flow rate (C) 20848.3378333 26011.311333 24834.94917
Inclination (D) 22741.228 23403.739667 25549.63067

ANOM for Reinforcement

Leve-1 Level-2 Level-3

TS(A) 162503.847222 152489
Current(B) 75607.1098333 169220 227662.7425
Gas Flow rate (C) 160630.194 143180 168679.59367
Inclination (D) 139774.930667 142672 178349.49217
 ANOVA TABLE for Haz M.S
Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square F
TS(A) 34.5327996583 1 34.532799658 0.002586447
Current(B) 172.586647424 2 86.293323712 0.00646322
Gas Flow rate (C) 33.4571853553 2 16.728592678 0.001252942
Inclination (D) 8.9972863524 2 4.4986431762 0.000336941
Error 133514.452965 10 13351.445296
Total 133764.026883 17 133764.02688

ANOVA TABLE for Haz S.S

Factor Sum of square DoF Mean square F
TS(A) 59.096579939 1 59.096579939 0.0044249
Current(B) 115.12708786 2 57.56354393 0.004310112
Gas Flow rate (C) 22.1199455979 2 11.059972799 0.000828124
Inclination (D) 6.1477513991 2 3.0738756995 0.000230159
Error 133554.625555 10 13355.462555
Total 133757.11692 17 82.411114072

ANOM for HAZ of S.S

Leve-1 Level-2 Level-3

TS(A) 36270.390777778 24697.1376667
Current(B) 19332.8715 40279.7783333 30133.8875
Gas Flow rate (C) 27560.0185 27304.2475 36587.0266666667
Inclination (D) 26825.946333333 30325.4848333 34299.8615

ANOM for Nuggget

Leve-1 Level-2 Level-3

TS(A) 293066.32822222 180227.761444
Current(B) 205083.1025 267263.388833 298114.033666667
Gas Flow rate (C) 245974.14566667 246524.700167 217442.288666667
Inclination (D) 229699.90766667 228813.479833 251427.747
PA
0.025816208
0.129023215
0.025012095
0.006726238

PA
0.044182008
0.086071747
0.016537397
0.004596205
 Sequence Table
Sn.No Factor Symbol Factor Name Unit L1 L2 L3
1 A Travel Speed Cm/min 4 8
2 B Current Amp 75 100 125
3 C Gas Flow Rate Ltr/Min 10 14 18
4 D Inclination Deg 4 8 12

Orthogonal Array Table

Sn.No Travel Speed Current Gas Flow Rate inclination
1 4 75 10 4
2 4 75 14 8
3 4 75 18 12
4 4 100 10 4
5 4 100 14 8
6 4 100 18 12
7 4 125 10 8
8 4 125 14 12
9 4 125 18 4
10 8 75 10 12
11 8 75 14 4
12 8 75 18 8
13 8 100 10 8
14 8 100 14 12
15 8 100 18 4
16 8 125 10 12
17 8 125 14 4
18 8 125 18 8
 Distortion Measurement
Exp H1 H2 Perpendicular Hypotenuous P/H SinΦ=P/H
1 3.44 6.88 -3.44 76 -0.04526316
2 3.25 3.19 0.06 79 0.000759494
3 3.64 4.32 -0.68 75.8 -0.00897098
4 3.7 3.23 0.47 76.4 0.006151832
5 3.72 3.65 0.07 75.1 0.000932091
6 3.75 3.68 0.07 75.7 0.000924703
7 3.28 3.42 -0.14 78.8 -0.00177665
8 4.9 4.52 0.38 76.4 0.004973822
9 3.31 3.02 0.29 74.6 0.003887399
10 3.37 2.98 0.39 78.3 0.004980843
11 2.94 3.29 -0.35 75.3 -0.00464807
12 3.38 5.45 -2.07 76.2 -0.02716535
13 3.24 3.84 -0.6 74.4 -0.00806452
14 4.07 8.52 -4.45 76.7 -0.05801825
15 3.71 3.93 -0.22 76.4 -0.00287958
16 3.37 5.86 -2.49 74 -0.03364865
17 3.4 3.32 0.08 74.3 0.001076716
18 3.13 5.43 -2.3 76.4 -0.03010471
19 3.38 4.84 -1.46 75.4 -0.0193634
20 3.86 8.31 -4.45 75.3 -0.05909695
21 3.52 4.88 -1.36 75.7 -0.01796565
22 3.04 4.14 -1.1 75.45 -0.01457919
23 3.02 3.96 -0.94 75.5 -0.01245033
24 3.38 3.9 -0.52 75.1 -0.0069241
25 3.36 5.14 -1.78 75.8 -0.02348285
26 3.31 4.66 -1.35 75.1 -0.01797603
27 3.41 4.46 -1.05 76 -0.01381579
 Distortion Measurement
Exp center Edge Perpendicular Hypotn P/H
1 3.42 4.02 0.6 50.5 0.011881
2 4.77 3.37 -1.4 50.9 -0.0275
3 4.58 3.18 -1.4 51.35 -0.02726
4 3.31 4.49 1.18 51.3 0.023002
5 5.09 3.31 -1.78 51.35 -0.03466
6 4.39 3.36 -1.03 51.25 -0.0201
7 4.25 3.47 -0.78 51.45 -0.01516
8 4.51 3.48 -1.03 51.35 -0.02006
9 4.19 3.25 -0.94 50.15 -0.01874
10 4.09 3.23 -0.86 51.55 -0.01668
11 3.33 3.12 -0.21 51.4 -0.00409
12 3.32 3.72 0.4 51.45 0.007775
13 3.84 3.56 -0.28 51.3 -0.00546
14 3.38 3.18 -0.2 50.6 -0.00395
15 3.19 3.56 0.37 51.55 0.007177
16 3.81 3.43 -0.38 51.4 -0.00739
17 3.77 3.3 -0.47 51.35 -0.00915
18 3.69 3.27 -0.42 51.55 -0.00815
19 3.23 3.37 0.14 50.5 0.002772
20 3.24 3.84 0.6 50.55 0.011869
21 3.11 3.27 0.16 50.6 0.003162
22 3.66 3.32 -0.34 50.55 -0.00673
23 4.29 3.98 -0.31 50.5 -0.00614
24 3.53 3.31 -0.22 50.55 -0.00435
25 3.86 4.19 0.33 50.45 0.006541
26 4.06 4.18 0.12 50.45 0.002379
27 4.02 4.63 0.61 50.75 0.01202
 45 3.8066624898 1.653212514 1.6532125138

Sr
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.0655 0.0403 0.0572 5.03293266666667E-05 10
11
12
0.163 13
0.1339468303 14
15
16
17
18
SN RATION FOR SN RATION FOR SN RATIO FOR
RA NA HAZMS
24.83655337 26.83689577 -88.97917666
24.67870833 26.6144595 -88.34239228
24.63378518 26.40922564 -84.01673702
25.83752762 27.85478345 -76.17831482
25.35210821 27.50620693 -90.03544306
27.21523086 27.51411138 -90.99235885
26.86287716 27.53063172 -88.95132029
26.62344963 28.20203551 -92.38036274
26.61123968 26.87812811 -88.17738439
24.55179889 24.75393396 -74.03934429
23.37998281 24.03193348 -76.60654744
23.94055774 24.49827659 -81.41763443
25.83425301 26.31913075 -85.73007473
25.9621113 26.4592539 -84.71588287
26.16116056 26.67634465 -91.33342977
27.07451969 27.21154091 -91.6253803
26.90881192 27.03199313 -90.2690744
26.59167545 27.08945062 -87.38441997