Logical
Logical
4. Poodle : Dog
1.
some
none
as
always
dinner is to ? 4.
is
hip ankle
to
breakfast
as
soup
coffee is
shoulder ?
to
time
2.
knee
left is to right
bone
as wrist
joint
horizontal is to ? 5.
butcher is to knife
below
as
middle
down hairdresser is to ?
vertical
3.
scissors
all is to many
hair
as curls
blond
few is to ? 6.
warm is to hot prose is to poetry
as
as
conversation is to ?
old is to ?
song
oldest poem
history language
years listening
11 .
antique
7. bridge is to river
Europe is to Spain
as
as
? is to ?
North America is to ?
Alaska
mountain : rails
Canada
subway : underground
Venezuela
tunnel : mountain
New York
8. water : rock
What is an Analogies Test?
earth is to ball Verbal analogies tests are standardized psychometric
assessment tests (also used on SAT, GRE, and other
professional exams) that provide the employing
as
organization with information about a candidate’s
general verbal acuity and insight. Verbal analogy tests
pancake is to ? are designed to assess a candidate’s ability to
recognize relationships between ideas, think
methodically and fluency in the English language. The
questions in the test are designed to assess a
flat candidate’s logical and analytical reasoning through
the use of partial analogies.
flag
Several relationships between pairs of words are
soccer possible. For instance, expect relations such as:
Antonyms: words that have opposite meanings.
disc Synonyms: words that have similar meanings, such
9. as Buy – Purchase.
Descriptive: in which one word describes the other
bow is to arrow word, such as Blue – Ocean.
Part to Whole: in which one word is a part or piece of
the other, such as Head – Body.
as Steps in a Process: such as Cooking – Serving.
Cause and Effect: such as Fire – Scorch and Blizzard
– Freeze
? is to bullet Things and Their Functions: such as Scissors – Cut.
Item to Category: in which one word names
something that falls into the group named by the
other, such as Lemonade – Beverage.
Implied Relationships: such as Clouds – Sun.
defend
Symbol and What it Represents: such as Heart –
lead Love.
2. WALK : LEGS
A. GLEAM : EYES
B. CHEW : MOUTH
C. DRESS : HEM
D. COVER : BOOK
E. GRIND : NOSE
3. ENFRANCHISE : SLAVERY
A. EQUATION : MATHEMATICS
B. LIBERATE : CONFINE
C. BONDAGE : SUBJUGATION
D. APPEASEMENT : UNREASONABLE
E. ANATOMY : PHYSIOLOGY
5. TOPAZ : YELLOW
A. DIAMOND : CARAT
B. JEWELER : CLARITY
C. SAPPHIRE : RED
D. AMETHYST : PURPLE
E. AMBER : BLUE 12. MORBID : UNFAVORABLE
A. REPUTABLE : FAVORABLE
6. LUMEN : BRIGHTNESS B. MATERNAL : UNFAVORABLE
A. CANDLE : LIGHT C. DISPUTATIOUS : FAVORABLE
B. DENSITY : DARKNESS D. VIGILANT : UNFAVORABLE
C. NICKEL : METAL E. LAX : FAVORABLE
D. INCHES : LENGTH
E. COLOR : HUE 13. SULLEN : BROOD
A. LETHARGIC : CAVORT
7. MACERATION : LIQUID B. REGAL : CRINGE
A. SUBLIMATION : GAS C. DOCILE : OBEY
B. EVAPORATION : HUMIDITY D. POISED : BLUNDER
C. TRAIL : PATH E. DESPONDENT : LAUGH
D. EROSION : WEATHER
E. DECISION : DISTRACTION 14. AUTHOR : LITERATE
A. CYNIC : GULLIBLE many cans must Leonardo at least buy to be
B. HOTHEAD : PRUDENT able to paint the whole of the wall?
C. SAINT : NOTORIOUS
D. JUDGE : IMPARTIAL 4 jars
E. DOCTOR : FALLIBLE
6 jars
15. MASSIVE : BULK
A. ULTIMATE : MAGNITUDE 3 jars
B. TRIVIAL : IMPORTANCE
C. ANONYMOUS : LUSTER 2 jars
D. INTERMINABLE : LEGACY 4. A globe has been designed based on a scale
E. GIGANTIC : SIZE of 1:15,000,000. The distance between two
places is 9 cm on this globe. How large is the
16. ENTICE : REPEL actual distance between these places?
A. GERMINATE : SPROUT
B. FLOURISH : FADE 1.350 km
C. OFFICIATE : PRESIDE
D. LUBRICATE : GREASE 135 km
E. IMPLORE : ENTREAT
1.250 km
17. HUMDRUM : BORE
A. GRIM : AMUSE 13.500 km
B. NUTRITIOUS : SICKEN
C. STODGY : EXCITE 5. Leonardo earns € 15 an hour. He works 8
D. HEARTRENDING : MOVE hours a day from Monday to Friday. He works
E. PENDING : WORRY 4 hours on Saturdays. How much does he
earn a week?
18. HOSPITABLE : COURTESY
A. MORBID : CHEERFULNESS € 460,-
B. VINDICTIVE : SPITE
€ 520,-
C. LEISURELY : HASTE
D. INFAMOUS : HONOR € 600,-
E. DESPONDENT : GLEE
€ 660,-
19. REINFORCE : STRONGER
A. ABOUND : LESSER 6. Leonardo wants to visit his parents who live
B. DISMANTLE : LONGER on the other side of the forest. He can use a
C. WILT : HIGHER car and go by road or use a bicycle to cycle
D. SHIRK : GREATER through the forest. The path through the
E. ERODE : WEAKER forest up to his parents' house is 5 km. The
road around the forest to his parents' house is
20. BRAGGART : MODESTY 12 km long. Leonardo cycles at an average
A. FLEDGLING : EXPERIENCE speed of 20 km/h. He drives at an average
B. EMBEZZLER : GREED speed of 50 km/h when he uses a car. Which
C. WALLFLOWER : TIMIDITY method will get him the fastest to his parent's
D. INVALID : MALADY house? If he uses a car or a bicycle?
E. CANDIDATE : AMBITION
bicycle
Ulti-Eat € 15,30
Munchers € 16,20
Uberchef € 8,20
La Cuisine € 15,00
4. How much is 6 m – 1 mm – 9 dm – 2 cm? 9. Leonardo has bought a flock of sheep. He
owns 60 + ¼ of his total quantity of sheep.
0,5079 m How many sheep does Leonardo own?
507,9 m 80 sheep
5,079 m 70 sheep
50,79 m 75 sheep
5. Leonardo sees 23 boats in Venice. 2 boats 90 sheep
have 14 people on-board each. 1/3 of the
remaining boats have 4 people on-board. 3 10. Leonardo has invented a new bicycle. He
people are on-board on each of half of the decides to test it on a 30 km track. He starts
boats that have not yet been specified. 2 at a speed of 30 km/hour. He keeps it up for
people are on each boat of the remaining half an hour and, next, his speed drops by 5
ones. How many people are there on all boats km/hour. Every 12 minutes his speed drops
when taken together? by another 5 km/hour. How long will it take
him to cover the track?
63 persons
1 hour 15 min
84 persons
1 hour 30 min
98 persons
1 hour 7 min
48.000 L 54 kg
48 L 83 kg
There is not enough information given to
calculate this 23 kg
12. A bag contains 26 red, 52 black and 39 43 kg
yellow marbles. Leonardo takes out 1
marble. What is the probability that he will 4. Leonardo keeps ostriches and sheep: in total
take out a yellow marble? 80 animals. Together all the animals have 220
legs. How many ostriches does he have?
2/9
30
1/2
40
1/3
50
1/39
60
13. Today it is Friday the 18th of June. It will be
Leonardo's weeding anniversary in 45 days. 5. An aeroplane flies 800 km with the wind
On which date did Leonardo get married? behind it. With the same capacity and in the
same time it would fly into the wind at 720 km.
1st of August The wind speed is 30 km/hour. What is the
speed of the aeroplane without wind?
3rd of August
760 km/hour
31st of August
42,5 km/hour
2nd of August
570 km/hour
770 km/hour
1. Leonardo is heading out again in his Bugatti
Veyron. Once more he drives from Pisa to 6. Leonardo wants to construct an ostrich run
Milan, at an average 380 km/hour. It takes him with 100 m fencing. Using this fencing he
45 minutes. On the return journey he gets stuck wants to make an ostrich run with as big a
in traffic. The traffic jam is 10 km long, and it surface area as possible. The type of fencing
takes him 1.5 hours to get through. After this he that he uses cannot bend; but he does have 4
drives another 60km in slow moving traffic at 40 right-angled (90°) corner pieces. What will the
km/hour, after which Leonardo can resume his surface area of this ostrich run be?
route as normal. In total his average speed on
both trips measures 114 km/hour. What was his 625 m2
average speed on the return journey when he
wasn’t stuck in a traffic jam or slow moving 2500 m2
traffic?
100 m2
380 km/hour
500 m2
172 km/hour
7. Leonardo usually pays € 0.50 for 3 pencils. He
215 km/hour sells a pair for € 0.50. In one day Leonardo
makes € 2.50 profit. How many pencils did he
133,3 km/hour sell that day?
€ 9.100,- 56 years
€ 10.100,- 46 years
70 days 860
7 days 450
15. Leonardo wants to place a bird cages in his
35 days
garden. For this he has set aside 52 m2 of
25 days garden and € 825. Bird cage A has a capacity
of 14 m3 and a ground area of 4 m2 and
11. Leonardo has designed a solar panel. He costs € 50. Bird cage B has a ground area of
uses some of the power he generates with 8 m2, a capacity of 30 m3 and costs € 125.
this solar panel for personal use, and the How many of each bird cage does he need to
rest he sells to his energy supplier. Within place in order to attain as large a bird cage
the space of a month Leonardo uses 390 m3 content as possible; within his budget and
gas and sells 130 KWh electricity. His fuel allocated space? The bird cages cannot be
bill for that month amounts to € 130. The stacked due to their fragile construction.
following month he uses 360 m3 gas and
sells 160 KWh electricity. His bill for that Bird cage A: 3 pieces; Bird cage B: 5 pieces
month amounts to € 110. How much does the
energy supplier pay Leonardo for 1 KWh Bird cage A: 1 pieces; Bird cage B: 6 pieces
electricity?
Bird cage A: 13 pieces; Bird cage B: 0 pieces
€ 0,50
Bird cage A: 5 pieces; Bird cage B: 4 pieces
€ 0,12
16. Leonardo is 9 years younger than 3x as old
Archimedes. 4 years ago he was 10 years
€ 0,25
older than 2x as old Archimedes. How old is
€ 0,42 Leonardo?
86 years
1. -2 5 -4 3 -6 ...
0 1 -3 -4
2. 1 4 9 16 25 ...
29 33 36 42
3. 75 15 25 5 15 ...
7 3 5 2
4. 1 2 6 24 120 ...
240 540 740 720
6. 16 22 34 58 106 ...
212 156 200 202
7. 17 40 61 80 97 ...
112 100 114 102
8. 55 34 21 13 8 ...
5 4 3 1
10. 93 74 57 42 29 ...
13 15 16 18
11. 7 21 14 42 28 ...
84 56 64 76
Incorrect
conclusion is: Some organisms are not green.
Incorrect
Conclusion is: Some guitars are no pianos.
Incorrect
conclusion is: Some chemists are managers
Incorrect
Conclusion is: Some cooks are not Dutch.
Conclusion is: Some comedians are no producers. 10. a. Some bosses are employees.
b. All employees are elderly.
Correct
Some employees are no elderly
Incorrect
Some bosses are elderly
Incorrect
No boats are water bicycles
All dumb asses are bad asses Some teachers are no students
4. a. All ambulances are life savers. 10. a. All glasses are windows.
b. No ambulances are bumper cars. b. All glasses are binoculars.
Some life savers are no bumper cars Some binoculars are windows
Some EF is AB
21. a. No *** are ###.
No AB is EF b. Some ^^^^ are ###.
y = 0.5x + 3
y = 2x 375
y=x+2 625
y = 2x + 2 700
Cannot say
3. All the time there was a big barrel under the tap
however an amount of old water was already in
the barrel before the tap started running. If 2 l of 7. How many cans of dr. Salt were sold throughout
old water was already in the barrel what is the the entire year?
ratio fresh water/old water when the water
reaches a total volume of 10 l .
6144
0.25
3200
4
9876
0.2
12050
5
Cannot say
Cannot say
$15
35%
$17
15%
$30
23%
$32
40%
Cannot say
Cannot say
? =
1. 4/
2
1 2 3 4
2. ? = 16/
4
2 4 6 8
2 2 / 43 3 / 42 1 / 43 1 / 2
5. 3 = ?/
8
16 24 28 38
7. ? - 1/ = 2/
9 9
6. 1/2 = ?/
8
2 4 8 16 1/ 3/ 1/ 9/
3 6 9 9
7. 1/4 = ?/
20
4 5 6 7
8. 1/2 + 1/
10 = ?
7/ 3/ 5/ 3/
10 2 10 5
8. 6/3 = 4/
?
2 3 4 8
1. 1/
4 + 2/
4 = ? 9. ? - 1 1/3 = 2/
3
3/ 2/ 3/ 1/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/
8 16 4 4 3 3 3 3
10. 3 -? = 11/
2. 3/8 + 1/
4 = ? 8
4/ 4/ 3/ 5/ 5/ 13 / 12 / 20 /
12 8 4 8 8 8 16 16
3. 3/5 + 2/
3 = ? 11. 2 7/16 + 3 26/32 = ?
19 /
15
6/
15
5/
15
5/
8 6 12/16 6 4/32 6 1/4 6 8/16
1/
5
2/
6
1/
2
4/
3 1 8/21 1 3/7 1 4/7 1 11/21
1/ 5/ 3/ 6/ 1/ 1 4/6 1 1/3 6/
8 12 4 12 3 4
1. Judgment of Solomon
Opinion of person in charge Smallest type of crow
Testimony Gumball
A. None is implicit
B. Either I or II is implicit
Direction (for Q.No. 9): 11. Statements: Parents are prepared to pay any
Each of the following questions contains a small price for an elite education to their children.
paragraph followed by a question on it. Read each Conclusions:
paragraph carefully and answer the question given All parents these days are very well off.
below it. Parents have an obsessive passion for a
9. To forgive an injury is often considered to be a perfect development of their children through
sign of weakness; it is really a sign of strength. good schooling.
It is easy to allow oneself to be carried away by
resentment and hate into an act of vengeance; A. Only conclusion I follows
but it takes a strong character to restrain those
natural passions. The man who forgives an
injury proves himself to be the superior of the B. Only conclusion II follows
man who wronged himself and puts the wrong-
doer to shame.
C. Either I or II follows
The passage best supports' the statement that:
the sufferer alone knows the
A. D. Neither I nor II follows
intensity of his sufferings.
natural passions are difficult 12. Statements: The Minister questioned the utility
C.
to suppress. of the space research programme and
suggested its replacement by other areas of felt
mercy is the noblest form of national needs.
D. Conclusions:
revenge.
Exploring the space does not contribute to
critical national needs.
a person with calm and Research should be oriented to national needs.
E. composed nature has depth
of thought and vision. A. Only conclusion I follows
E. All follow
A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Either I or II follows